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MA4106

This document contains a 10-question mid-semester examination for the MSc. and Int. MSc. (Spring) course MA 4106 (Topology) at the National Institute of Technology Rourkela Department of Mathematics for the 2021-22 academic year. The examination covers topics in topology including topological spaces, product spaces, continuity, connectedness, and separation axioms like Hausdorff. Students are instructed to answer all questions, showing their work for each part in a single place, and are given 2 hours to complete the 30-point exam.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
160 views1 page

MA4106

This document contains a 10-question mid-semester examination for the MSc. and Int. MSc. (Spring) course MA 4106 (Topology) at the National Institute of Technology Rourkela Department of Mathematics for the 2021-22 academic year. The examination covers topics in topology including topological spaces, product spaces, continuity, connectedness, and separation axioms like Hausdorff. Students are instructed to answer all questions, showing their work for each part in a single place, and are given 2 hours to complete the 30-point exam.

Uploaded by

akash
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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National Institute of Technology Rourkela

Department of Mathematics
MSc. and Int. MSc. (Spring), Academic Year 2021–22
Mid-Semester Examination
Course: MA 4106 (Topology) Time: 2 hours Full marks: 30

Instructions:Answer all questions. All parts of a question should be answered at one place.

1. Let Tc = {U ⊂ R : either U = ϕ or R − U is countable }, then verify that Tc is a

topology on R. [3]

2. Show that the K−topology is strictly finer that the usual topology on R. [3]

3. Show that the countable collection {[a, b) : a < b, a and b rational} is a basis that

generates a topology different from the lower limit topology. [3]


4. Let x1 , x2 , . . . be a sequence of points of the product space Xα . Show that this

sequence converge to x if and only if the sequence πα (x1 ), πα (x2 ) . . . converges to

πα (x) for each α. [3]

5. Define box and product topology on arbitrary product space and compare the two

topologies. [3]

6. Show that X is Hausdorff if and only if the diagonal ∆ = {(x, x) : x ∈ X} is closed

in X × X. [3]

7. Let X be a topological space and A be a subset of X, then show that Int(A) and

Bd(A) are disjoint. Also find boundary of the set {(x, y) : x is rational} in R2 . [3]

8. Let Y be an ordered set in the order topology. Let f, g : X → Y be continuous, then

show that the set {x : f (x) ≤ g(x)} is closed in X. [3]

9. If X is Hausdorff then show that the complement of any finite set is open. [3]

10. Let {An } be a sequence of connected subspace of X such that An ∩ An+1 ̸= ϕ for all

n. Show that ∪An is connected. [3]

∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ END ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗

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