ĐỀ ÔN THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2023

– ĐỀ SỐ 2
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose
underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the
following questions.
1. A. Head B. Bean C. Meal D. Team
2. A. Round B. Ground C. Shout D. touch
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs
from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following
questions.
3. A. sympathy B. poverty C. equipment D. character
4. A. intend B. install C. follow D. decide
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to
each of the following questions.
5. Only after she ______ from a severe illness did she realize the importance of good
health.
A. would recover B. has recovered C. had recovered D. was recovering
6. Several measures have been proposed to ______ the problem of unemployment among
university graduates.
A. pose B. admit C. address D. create
7. The presenter started his speech with a few ______ jokes to build rapport with the
audience.
A. whole-hearted B. light-hearted C. soft-hearted D. kind-hearted
8. It is advisable that the apprentice should be ______ to learn the ins and outs of the new
job.
A. permissive B. noticeable C. acceptable D. observant
9. The teacher entered the room while the students ______ their plan for the excursion.
A. discuss B. are discussing C. were discussing D. discussed
10. Action films with big stars tend to ______ great public attention.
A. show B. reach C. achieve D. attract
11. His choice of future career is quite similar ______ mine.
A. at B. with C. for D. to
12. With his good sense of humour, Martin is quite ______ with the students.
A. popularly B. popular C. popularise D. popularity
13. This is ______ most beautiful song I’ve ever listened to.
A. 0 B. the C. a D. an
14. Peter is an ambitious man who will never ______ till he gets what he wants.
A. put on B. give up C. turn down D. take back
15. It’s no good ______ a fuss and arguing over such an unimportant issue.
A. making B. make C. to make D. made
16. Most women expect ______ more help with the housework from their husbands.
A. get B. to get C. getting D. to getting
17. Health experts strongly advised patients with hypertension to avoid food ______ high
amount of fat.
A. contains B. containing C. is contained D. contained
18. You like the food here, ______?
A. don’t you B. didn’t you C. haven’t you D. won’t you
19. ____________, he will go out with his friends.
A. When Tony finished his project B. When Tony finishes his project
C. When Tony had finished his project D. When Tony was finishing his project
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSET in meaning to
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
20. Thanks to highly technology, scientists have made many important sophisticated
discoveries in different fields.
A. accessible B. confusing C. effective D. advanced
21. It is firmly believed that books are a primary means of disseminating knowledge
and information.
A. classifying B. distributing C. adopting D. inventing
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
22. With price increases on most necessities, many people have to fear of tighten their
belt getting into financial difficulties.
A. dress in loose clothes B. spend money freely
C. save on daily expenses D. put on tighter belts
23. Today the number of start-ups in Vietnam is as the government has created
mounting favourable conditions for them to develop their business.
A. peaking B. varying C. decreasing D. rising
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
24. “Would you like to go to the show with me?”, Anna said to Bella.
A. Anna reminded Bella to go to the show with her.
B. Anna persuaded Bella to go to the show with her.
C. Anna encouraged Bella to go to the show with her.
D. Anna invited Bella to go to the show with her.
25. She last phoned her close friend two months ago.
A. She has two months to phone her close friend.
B. She didn’t phone her close friend for two months.
C. She has phoned her close friend for two months.
D. She hasn’t phoned her close friend for two months.
26. It is not necessary for you to wear formal clothes to the party this evening.
A. You can’t wear formal clothes to the party this evening.
B. You needn’t wear formal clothes to the party this evening.
C. You must wear formal clothes to the party this evening.
D. You would wear formal clothes to the party this evening.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair
of sentences in the following questions.
27. Mike doesn’t feel well today. He can’t go out with his friends.
A. If Mike had felt well today, he couldn’t have gone out with his friends.
B. Mike wishes he felt well today so that he could go out with his friends.
C. If only Mike had felt well today, he couldn’t have gone out with his friends.
D. Provided that Mike feels well today, he can’t go out with his friends.
28. They were exhausted. They could hardly continue the journey.
A. They were so exhausted that they could continue the journey.
B. Such were their exhaustion that they could continue the journey.
C. Exhausted as they were, they tried to continue the journey.
D. So exhausted were they could hardly continue the journey.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part
that needs correction in each of the following questions.
29. The boy has a lot of toy cars, but he never plays with it.
A. has B. But C. Never D. It
30. She borrows a lot of English books from the shool library last week.
A. borrows B. Of C. From D. Library
31. The spokeman had an upfill struggle to find an explanation that was readily
intelligent to the layman.
A. spokeman B. Uphill C. Intelligent D. Layman
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the
following exchanges.
32. A shop assistant is talking to a customer.
- Shop assistant: “Do you need anything else?”
- Customer: “_____________”
A. That’s all. Thanks B. Good job! C. With pleasure D. You’re welcome
33. Anna and Peter are talking about housework.
- Anna: “I think children should be paid for doing the housework.”
- Peter: “______. It’s their duty in the family.”
A. That’s what I think B. You’re exactly right
C. There’s no doubt about it D. I don’t think so.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to
each of the following questions.
Every year, thousands of people travel to Britain in order to improve their standard of
English. For many, however, this can be a painful experience due to the fact that it
involves (34) _______ a strange school, staying in sometimes unpleasant accommodation
and living in an unfamiliar culture. One (35)_______ to these problems is the Homestay
method. With this, students are each assigned a teacher suited to their language
requirements and interests. As well as giving individual tuition, the teacher provides the
student with information about (36)_______ activities are available locally and takes them
on trips. Students get between ten and twenty hours of tuition a week and are also
expected to join in the family’s daily activities. The students speak English at all times
and therefore learn how to use the language in everyday (37)_____. Homestay
programmes usually last for up to four weeks. (38) _______ costs are higher than of
regular language schools, students can feel confident that they will be receiving top-
class language teaching in a safe and pleasant environment.
34. A. Attending B. Going C. Studying D. Learning
35. A. Requirement B. Answer C. Argument D. Reaction
36. A. What B. Where C. How D. Why
37. A. Positions B. Chances C. Situations D. Occasions
38. A. Although B. Because C. However D. Since
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 35.
Myriad occupational schools in the central coastal city of Da Nang have received
just a small number of applications over the past few years. “Last year we only had 142
new students, but the number of new enrollees is 50 this school year,” Truong Van
Hung, rector of the Duc Tri Da Nang Vocational College, said, adding the school has set a
target of recruiting 1,200 students for the 2014-2015 academic year. “Closing the school
is just a matter of time,” he said.
Similarly, the Viet A Vocational School in Hai Chau District in Da Nang has not
recruited any new enrollee for over one year given the absence of job opportunities for
its graduates. “We do not want to enroll because we cannot help students land jobs after
they graduate,” a leader of Viet A said. “We will only admit new students when we can
have a partnership with companies who can employ our students after they finish their
studies.”
Elsewhere, vocational schools in the southern province of Dong Nai are
‘frozen’. The Dong Nai Information Technology-Telecommunications Vocational School
in the academic year of 2013-2014 enrolled only 82 students compared with a target of
1,000; the Nhon Trach Industrial Engineering Vocational School only had 200 out of its
goal of 600 students for the school year; the 26-3 Vocational School received 150
students while they set a target of 250; and the South-Eastern Electromechanical
Vocational School only recruited 300 out of the 500 students they planned to admit.
The situation means that equipment for training programs at those schools has
been left unused and covered with rust. Local experts have commented that if the lack
of students persists, vocational schools are at high risk of being closed, sooner or later.
39. Which best serves as the title for the passage?
A. Vocational schools in Vietnam struggling to survive.
B. Several principals failing to manage local schools.
C. Students turning their back at tertiary education.
D. More and more teenagers choosing to work.
40. According to paragraph 1, what was the attitude of the headmaster of the Duc
Tri Da Nang Vocational College?
A. He regretted not making any effort.
B. He was upset at his own incompetence.
C. He lamented the tragic plight of his chool.
D. He was pleased to be able to change schools.
41. The word “they” in paragraph 2 refers to ________
A. companies B. students C. studies D. jobs
42. According to paragraph 3, what is the reason for “the vocational schools in the
southern province of Dong Nai being “frozen””?
A. Because their invested money cannot return.
B. Because they do not have enough students.
C. Because they cannot pay a debt from the land rent.
D. Because the government has suddenly changed the policy.
43. The word “persists” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ______
A. withstands B. sustains C. insists D. continues
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
The number of people accessing the State’s and community’s priority policies
and programmes is increasing, said Minister of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs Dao
Ngoc Dung. Vietnam has around 6.2 million people over the age of two with disabilities,
making up 7.06 per cent of the country’s population. Of those, 28 per cent are severely
disabled, 58 per cent female, 28 per cent children and 10 per cent living in poverty.
Most live in rural areas and many are victims of Agent Orange.
Minister Dung said in the past, the State, the Party and Vietnamese people had
paid much care to people with disabilities. Vietnam ratified the United Nations
Convention on the Rights of People with Disabilities in 2014. In March this year, the
country ratified the International Labour Organisation’s Convention 159 about jobs for
people with disabilities. It strongly confirmed Vietnam’s commitment to ensuring the
disabled would not be discriminated against at work.
 Last month, the Secretariat Committee issued Instruction 39 about the Party’s
leading work on affairs related to people with disabilities . The National Assembly later
ratified the amended Law on Labour with many adjustments relating to disabled people.
Dung said that every year, millions of disabled people receive an allowance from the
State and all provinces and cities had rehabilitation centres. Attending the event,
Truong Thi Mai, head of the Party Central Committee’s Commission for Mass
Mobilisation, said besides the achievements, Vietnam still sees many obstacles.
Infrastructure is still limited in demand for people with disabilities and many life below
the poverty line depending heavily on their families.
Mai asked organisations to improve education to raise people’s awareness of the
meaning of supportive work to people with disabilities. This year, more than VNĐ17
trillion (US$735.4 million) from the State budget was allocated to provinces and cities
to implement policies for people with disabilities, according to the Ministry of Labour,
Invalids and Social Affairs.
The Ministry of Planning and Investment on Thursday launched the programme
“White stick for Vietnamese visual impaired people”. Its aim is to present one million
white sticks to visually impaired people across the country. Training to use the device
will also be provided. Minister of Planning and Investment Nguyen Chi Dung said the
ministry will listen to disabled people’s demands and wishes and put them into its
policies. Deputy chairwoman of the National Assembly Tong Thi Phong said Vietnam
has committed to developing socio-economy, taking care of social equality and
improving social management ability.
(Source: https://vietnamnews.vn/)
44. Which best serves as the title for the passage?
A. The plight of overflowing number of the handicapped.
B. The healthier the people, the stronger the nation.
C. Generous financial support for the visually impaired.
D. More disabled people access to supportive policies.
45. The word “invalids” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _____
A. sufferers B. valetudianarian C. convalescents D. bedridden patients
46. The word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to _____
A. commitment B. disability C. country D. convention
47. According to paragraph 3, what was the view of Vietnam’s governing bodies
towards the disabled?
A. They displayed an entiredly altruistic and selfless act.
B. They expressed a philanthropic and suportive attitude.
C. They aimlessly enacted laws in the interest of the people.
D. They tried their best but handled situations nonchalantly.
48. The word “implement” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _____
A. prepare B. follow C. clarify D. establish
49. According to paragraph 5, what did the Ministry of Planning and Investment
have in mind when launching the project?
A. Encouraging the handicapped to be confident.
B. Fulfilling the responsibility as a part of the nation.
C. Ensuring no people in need would be left behind.
D. Improving the overall image of the government.
50. Which of the following statements is TRUE, according to the passage?
A. The matter concerning the disabled’s welfare has only gained recognition in recent
years.
B. The handicapped are annually supported by the government financially and
physically.
C. Sectors and localities have drafted policies for their sustainable development
strategy.
D. Dao Ngoc Dung is the current Minister of Planning and Investment of Vietnam.