Cloud Management and Monitoring - Instant Demo - Dcloud - Feb 2023
Cloud Management and Monitoring - Instant Demo - Dcloud - Feb 2023
Catalyst
Sameh Sackla
Global TSA
[email protected]
Table of Contents
Learning Objectives .............................................................................................................4
Disclaimer...............................................................................................................................5
Introduction ...........................................................................................................................6
Scenario #1 – Cloud Monitoring Onboarding App .....................................................8
Task 1: Learn how to download the Onboarding App ................................................................................. 8
Step 1: Access the Lab resources............................................................................................................................ 8
Step 2: Watch the Demonstration Video ............................................................................................................ 9
Step 3 [Optional/Bonus]: Download the onboarding app ....................................................................... 10
Scenario #2 – Onboarding Catalyst devices for Cloud Monitoring .................... 16
Task 1: Onboard a Catalyst 9300 for Cloud Monitoring........................................................................... 16
Step 1: Access the Onboarding app Simulation ............................................................................................ 16
Step 2: Start with onboarding a Catalyst Switch.......................................................................................... 17
Step 3: Provide the Meraki Dashboard API Key ........................................................................................... 17
Step 4: Select the correct Organisation ............................................................................................................ 18
Step 5: Provide the device IP information ...................................................................................................... 19
Step 6: Provide the SSH credentials to access the Catalyst Switch ..................................................... 20
Step 7: Prechecking the Catalyst device........................................................................................................... 21
Step 8: Select the Dashboard network.............................................................................................................. 22
Step 9: Confirm Configuration Changes ........................................................................................................... 23
Step 10: Final Step ...................................................................................................................................................... 24
Scenario #3 – Cloud Monitoring for Catalyst ............................................................ 25
Task 1: Find the Switch in Dashboard .............................................................................................................. 25
Step 1: Login to Meraki Dashboard .................................................................................................................... 25
Step 2: Select the Dashboard Network ............................................................................................................. 27
Step 3: Navigate to the Switches Menu ............................................................................................................ 27
Task 2: Use Cloud Monitoring for Catalyst ..................................................................................................... 28
Step 1: Observe the Switch Status in Dashboard ......................................................................................... 28
Step 2: Observe the Switch Ports in Dashboard........................................................................................... 29
Step 3: Observe the Switch IP Address in Dashboard ............................................................................... 32
Step 4: Observe the Switch Firmware Version in Dashboard ............................................................... 33
Step 5: Observe the Troubleshooting Tools in Dashboard ..................................................................... 34
Step 6: Observe the Network Topology in Dashboard.............................................................................. 34
Step 7 [Optional/Bonus]: Observe other Switches in Dashboard ........................................................ 36
Scenario #4 – Catalyst Migration ................................................................................. 38
Network Diagram.............................................................................................................. 38
Task 1: Migrate the Catalyst 9300 switch ....................................................................................................... 39
Step 1: Access the Catalyst Migration Tool..................................................................................................... 39
Step 2: Select the Catalyst 9300 switch to Migrate..................................................................................... 41
Step 3: Check the Catalyst 9300 switch Compatiblity ............................................................................... 42
Check Switch Compatibility ..................................................................................................................................... 42
Step 4: Check the Catalyst 9300 Firmware version ................................................................................... 43
Check Switch Firmware............................................................................................................................................. 43
Step 5: Check the Catalyst 9300 Hardware version ................................................................................... 45
Check Switch Hardware ............................................................................................................................................ 45
Step 6: Create a SVI with a routable IP address ........................................................................................... 45
Create a SVI .................................................................................................................................................................... 46
Step 7: Add a DNS Server ........................................................................................................................................ 46
Add DNS Server ............................................................................................................................................................. 46
Step 8: Change the HTTP Client Source Interface ....................................................................................... 47
HTTP Client Source Interface ................................................................................................................................. 47
• Please note that for the purposes of this lab, you will be using a simulation software to
mimic the actual onboarding and migration process. The software allows for specific
inputs/commands to be used in the exact format presented in this document. Any
other IOS command will return the following error:
Switch#show run
% Bad IP address or host name% Unknown command or computer
name, or unable to find computer address
Switch#
• Meraki Dashboard UI can change at any time due to continuous development and
feature add-ons
With Cloud Management, Catalyst devices are migrated from the default DNA management
mode to the Meraki management mode and are fully managed in the Meraki Dashboard.
This offers customers with Hybrid Campus a single pane across both Meraki and Catalyst
devices which simplifies their network management and eliminates any inter-operability
issues between the migrated Catalyst and the Meraki platforms. (e.g. STP)
Migrating a Catalyst device to the Meraki Dashboard basically converts it to a Meraki device
from a management as well as a feature-set perspective. Thus, unifiying the network’s
control plane in a Hybrid Campus. With Catalyst Migration, customers can manage their
device configuration in the Meraki Dashboard just like a Meraki MS390 switch as depicted in
Figure 1
Figure 1
On the other hand; With Cloud Monitoring Catalyst devices are onboarded for Meraki
Dashboard monitoring. Customers can monitor their Catalyst devices and have insights on
their devices, applications and clients in the Meraki Dashboard and also access a number of
troubleshooting tools. This offers a number of features accorss the Catalyst hardware such
as uplink, device and port status, port configuration details, traffic analytics and a unified
Topology diagram.
Onboarding a Catalyst device for Cloud Monitoring retains the device’s feature-set and
Dashboard will only provide a Monitor-only service as depicated in Figure 2
In this task, you will learn how to download the onboarding app to your workstation and get
familiar with it’s different components by watching a short demonstration video.
Figure 3
In this step, you will watch a demonstration video to show the steps required to download
the Cloud Monitoring onboarding app. Start by clicking on Download the onboarding tool as
depicated in Figure 4
Figure 4
This will open a new tab in your browser with an embedded video running in loops showing
the steps needed to download the Cloud Monitoring onboarding app as depicted in Figure
5
In this optional step, you can practice downloading the actual onboarding app from the
Meraki dashboard by following these steps:
First, As Dashboard uses Two Factor Authentication, please download the Google
Authenticator app from your app store and follow these steps to set it up:
o Download the Google Authenticator app on your smart phone
o Add the following QR code:
Table 1
Username [email protected]
Password geztih-buTcod-mupfa8!
Figure 6
You will be prompted for the security code, please use the OTP from the Google
Authenticator app from the account that you have just added in the previous step.
Note Please note that you might be presented with a landing page that looks like this:
In this case, please click on “Use current settings” and you should be able to login
Then, click on Cloud Management & Monitoring for Catalyst to access this organisation in
Dashboard as depicted in Figure 7
Then, click on the CLEUR 2023 network on the bottom of the page as depicated in Figure
8
Figure 8
Then, from the left hand-side menu navigate to Switch > Switches as depicated in Figure
9
Figure 9
Then, click on Add switches from the top right corner of the page as depicated in Figure
10
Then, click on click here to add Cisco Catalyst switches as depicated in Figure 11
Figure 11
In the pop up window, download the app for your platform as depicated in Figure 12
After you download the app, open the .exe file (or the equivalent for your platform) and click
on Agree and Continue to accept the terms and conditions as depicated in Figure 13
By now, you have downloaded the onboarding app and it’s ready to be used. The initial step
for using the app is to provide a valid Dashboard API key as depicted in Figure 14
however this is out of scope for this WIL.
Figure 14
Note Please note that this section uses a simulation software to take you through
the exact steps for onboarding a Catalyst device.
Tip If you have been asked to sign in again, please use the same information
from the previous exercise as shown below:
Username = demo
Password = demo1234!
In this step, click on Onboard Catalyst Switch to start the process as depicted in Figure 16
Figure 16
In this step, you need to provide the API key. For that, Click on the top button Copy API key
then paste that into the Meraki Dashboard API key field as depicated in Figure 17 and
Figure 18 and then click on Start.
Note Please note you have to use the Dashboard API Key provided. Using any other
API key will not work.
Figure 18
In this step, the onboarding tool fetches a list of organizations of which this API key has
access to. You need to select the organization Cisco Meraki Platform and then click Next as
depicted in Figure 19
this step, you need to provide the IP address of the Catalyst 9300 switch so that the
onboarding tool and connect using SSH and configure it. For that purpose, click on Copy IP4
address button on the top of the page then paste the IPv4 address into the first line then
click on Next as depicted in Figure 20 and Figure 21
Note Please note you have to use the IPv4 address provided. Using any other IP
address will not work.
Figure 20
In this step, you need to provide the SSH credentials to access the Catalyst 9300 switch. For
that purpose, click on Copy username button on the top of the screen and paste it in the
User name field, then click on Copy password button on the top of the screen and paste it in
the password field then click Next as depicted in Figure 22 and Figure 23
Note Please note you have to use the provided username and password in this
section. Any other credentials will not work.
Figure 23
In this step, the onboarding tool will run some pre-checks to confirm that the Catalyst 9300
switch is suitable for onboarding. For that purpose, click on Start pre-check as depicted in
and wait for it return the results as depicted in Figure 24. The tool it will provide the
status for the Catalyst 9300 switch. Check the status (should be Ready for onboarding as
depicated in Figure 25) and then click Next
Figure 25
In this step, you need to specify the Dashboard network where you would like to add the
onboard the Catalyst 9300 switch. For that purpose, please select San Francisco from the
drop-down menu then click on Next as depicted in Figure 26
In this step, you need to confirm the configuration changes hat will be applied to the
Catalyst 9300 switch. For that purpose, click on the check-box and then click Next and Save
as depicted in Figure 27 and Figure 28
Figure 27
In this step, the onboarding tool will carry on with onboarding the Catalyst 9300 switch and
it will provide a progress indicator. This involves connecting to the switch via SSH and
configuring it with the necessary changes to enable Cloud Monitoring. Once completed, it
will show Device onboarded successfully at this stage, please click on Next as depicted in
Figure 29
Figure 29
With 5 minutes, that Catalyst 9300 switch should be available in the Meraki Dashboard for
Monitor only services.
In this task, you will learn how to download the onboarding app to your workstation and get
familiar with it’s different components.
Then, From your browser go to https://dashboard.meraki.com and login using the following
details in Table 2 as depicted in Figure 30
Note If you are still logged in dashboard, please signout and login again to be able
to access the correct organisation
Table 2
Username [email protected]
Password geztih-buTcod-mupfa8!
Figure 30
You will be prompted for the security code, please use the OTP from the Google
Authenticator app from the account that you have just added in the previous step.
Note Please note that you might be presented with a landing page that looks like
this:
In this case, please click on “Use current settings” and you should be able
to login
Then, click on Cisco Meraki Platform to access this organisation in Dashboard as depicted in
Figure 31
From the left Network drop-down menu, select the San Francisco network as depicted in
Figure 32 since this is the network that you have onboarded the Catalyst 9300 switch to
in the previous Lab exercise.
Figure 32
From the left hand-side menu, navigate to Switch > Switches and then search for the
onboard Catalyst 9300 switch as depicted in Figure 33 and then click on the switch to
access it as dipected in Figure 34
Figure 34
In this section, you will learn how to use the Cloud Mointoring service for the onboarded
Catalyst 9300 switch in Dashboard. On the main switch page, check the status and if there
are any alarms as depicated in Figure 35
Tip The following colour codes indicate the status of a device in the Meraki
dashboard:
Offline Alerting Online Dormant
Tip The Meraki dashboard has an option to enable Color Blind Assist mode. To
enable this feature, navigate to My profile by clicking on the top right corner
on the user icon and then enable the feature:
In this section, you will learn how to use the Cloud Mointoring service for the onboarded
Catalyst 9300 switch in Dashboard. On the main switch page, check the port status and how
many ports are connected as depicated in Figure 36
Tip The following color codes indicate the status of a port in the Meraki dashboard:
In this section, you will learn how to use the Cloud Mointoring service for the onboarded
Catalyst 9300 switch in Dashboard. On the main switch page, check the Switch’s IP Address
and assignment method as depicated in Figure 37
Figure 37
In this section, you will learn how to use the Cloud Mointoring service for the onboarded
Catalyst 9300 switch in Dashboard. On the main switch page, check the Switch’s Firmware
version as depicated in Figure 38
Figure 38
In this section, you will learn how to use the Cloud Mointoring service for the onboarded
Catalyst 9300 switch in Dashboard. On the main switch page, check the Switch’s Firmware
version as depicated in Figure 39 and try and ping cisco.com and observe the MAC
Forwardint Table
Figure 39
In this section, you will learn how to use the Cloud Mointoring service for the onboarded
Catalyst 9300 switch in Dashboard. On the main switch page, check the Network Topology
by clicking on Show at the bottom of the page as depicated in Figure 40 and Figure 41
Figure 41
Tip Try hovering on the switch and the interconnections in the topology and see
what information is displayed:
In this optional section, you can check other monitored switches in Dashboard. Navigate to
Switch > Switches and check what other switches are onboarded for Cloud Monitoring as
depicted in Figure 42 and Figure 43. Feel free to click on other switches and browse
around the main switch page.
Figure 42
Figure 43
Note Please note that Catalyst migration will wipe it’s entire configuration and
files. After migrating a switch, it will have to be configured from scratch in
Dashboard
Note Please note that Catalyst migration will change the default DNA mode to
Meraki mode. The Catalyst device running Meraki mode will not run IOS XE
feature set
Note Please note that Catalyst Migration is not yet available for customers. You
are accessing an Early Field Trial which is not available publically
Network Diagram
Figure 44
In this task, you will get familiar with the Catalyst Migration tool that is available for today’s
lab.
Note Please note that for the purposes of today’s lab, you will be using a simulation
software to mimic the actual migration process of a Catalyst 9300 switch
In this step, you will access the migration tool simulation by clicking on Catalyst Migration
Simulation Lab as depicated in Error! Reference source not found.
Tip If you have been asked to sign in again, please use the same information
from the previous exercise as shown below:
Username = demo
Password = demo1234!
This should activate the Catalyst migration tool so please get familiar with the different
components as depicted in Figure 46
Catalyst
9300
device
list
Terminal
Window
Network
topology
Migrate
this switch Figure 46
Figure 47
Note Please note that you need to click once on the serial number and do not click
on any other devices. Switching between devices/SN will reset your session
and you will have to start all over again.
Once you have selected the SN, the terminal should be activated and ready as depicated in
Figure 48
Figure 48
Note This command will check if the switch has the minimum required firmware
for migration and if the SKU is supported. Compatible means that the switch
supports migrating to the Meraki mode. This command will also check the
HW compatibility in terms of the supported SKUs (e.g. Network modules)
------------------------------------------------------------
------------------
Technology-package
Technology-package
Current Type
Next reboot
------------------------------------------------------------
------------------
network-advantage Smart License
network-advantage
dna-advantage Subscription Smart License dna-
advantage
AIR License Level: AIR DNA Advantage
Next reload AIR license Level: AIR DNA Advantage
Note This command will show you the software version running on the switch
(Recommended version 17.08.1). Please note that the firmware used in this
lab is an EFT version.
Note The command will show you the HW version of the switch. Only production
models starting with “V” are supported for migration.
Note VLAN 1 has been used to create an SVI to facilitate zero-touch deployment
of the migrated switch. Migrated switches will have an identical
configuration as a Meraki MS390 un-provisioned switch which has all
switchports in Trunk mode with Native VLAN 1 and allowed VLANs 1-1000
Note VLAN 1 has been configured with ip address dhcp again for ZTP purposes so
that the migrated switch can reach out to the Meraki Cloud and download its
configuration and firmware without the need of static IP assignment. After
the switch comes online, a static IP address can be configured in dashboard
Note Please note that you are using a simulation software and as such commands
and order used must adhere to this guide otherwise you will get an error
Note Whilst it is possible to configure any DNS server (e.g. 8.8.8.8) the simulation
software has been hard coded with Umbrella DNS 208.67.222.222. The DNS
Note Using the SVI configured as a the http client source interface is important as
the Meraki image running on the switch will reach out to a few resources in
the Meraki Cloud and will need a routable IP address to be able to do that
Note Whilst it is possible to ping any destination (e.g. 8.8.8.8) the simulation
software has been hard coded with cisco.com, so please use that ping test as
part of the lab exercise
Note IOS XE will use the configured SVI and DNS server to reach out to the Meraki
Cloud and register the switch.
Warning Migrating a Catalyst switch to Cloud Management will wipe its entire
configuration and files. After migration, the device will need to be re-
configured from scratch.
Continue [Y/N][confirm]y
Switch#
Chassis 1 reloading, reason - Converting to Meraki mode
Nov 14 05:57:11.512: %PMAN-5-EXITACTION: F0/0: pvp: Process
manager is exiting: reload fp action requested
Nov 14 05:57:13.382: %PMAN-5-EXITACTION: R0/0: pvp: Procger is
exiting: rp processes exit with reload switch code
Initializing Hardware...
Initializing Hardware......
No ConsoleIn Access!
BOOT_DEVICE_MODE is set to meraki
FIPS: Flash Key Check : Key Not Found, FIPS Mode Not Enabled
cisco C9300-24UX (X86) processor with 1319368K/6147K bytes of
memory.
Processor board ID FCW2134L00J
2048K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.
8388608K bytes of physical memory.
1638400K bytes of Crash Files at crashinfo:.
11264000K bytes of Flash at flash:.
", "
Note At this stage, the C9300 switch has been successfully migrated by switching
modes and running the Meraki image on top of IOS XE
Note At this stage, the terminal will be locked (to mimic an actual migrated switch)
and will only display logs
Congratulations! You have successfully migrated a Catalyst 9300 switch by converting its
running DNA management mode to Meraki management mode which enables full
management in the Meraki Dashboard. From this moment, the switch will operate as a
Meraki MS390 switch from a feature-set and dashboard experience perspective.
In this task, you will learn how to download the onboarding app to your workstation and get
familiar with it’s different components.
First, As Dashboard uses Two Factor Authentication, please download the Google
Authenticator app from your app store and follow these steps to set it up:
Then, From your browser go to https://dashboard.meraki.com and login using the following
details in Table 3 as depicted in Figure 49
Note If you are still logged in dashboard, please signout and login again to be able
to access the correct organization
Note Please note that you might be presented with a landing page that looks like
this:
In this case, please click on “Use current settings” and you should be able
to login
Table 3
Username [email protected]
Password geztih-buTcod-mupfa8!
Figure 49
Then, click on Cloud Management & Monitoring for Catalyst to access this organisation in
Dashboard as depicted in Figure 50
From the left menu, Navigate to Organization > Overview as depicted in Figure 51
Figure 51
Then, click on the devices tab and search for the switch serial number as depicted in Figure
52 and Figure 53
Figure 53
Tip You can search for the migrated switch by either the Meraki serial number or, the
switch Mac address as shown in the below figures
After you have found the switch in the previous step, click on it to access the switch details
page as depicated in Figure 54
Figure 54
Here you can see the switch details page as depicated in Figure 55
Now, find the following details from that page (You can find the answers in the second
column in Table 4)
Table 4
LAN IP 10.16.93.112
Public IP 173.36.197.118
Gateway 10.16.93.97
DNS 10.16.1.10
Catalyst SN FCW2134L00J
Meraki SN Q5TD-WWZU-
WVGZ
Uplink port 22
C9500-24Y4C
a0:b4:39:77:38:80
CAT2345L1MJ
(Catalyst)
Q2ZZ-58Y2-FREJ
Table 5
Item Value
How many PSUs are
installed on the
C9300 switch?
Is Layer 3 routing
enabled on the
switch?
How many ports are
tagged with “xyz6”
What is the VLAN
configured on port
15?
How many stacks
are there in this
network?
What is the
firmware running
on the upstream
core switch?