Assignment 03
Assignment 03
Assignment 03
Assignment 3
Complete this assignment after you have finished Unit 4, and submit your work to your tutor for grading.
Total points: 60
Weight: 10%
(8 points)
1. Sketch the graph of the function f and its derivative function f where
4 if x −2
x 2 if −2 x 3
f ( x) =
2 if x 3
x − 3
(16 points)
2. In each of the cases below, give the indicated derivative. You may not need to simplify your answers.
d
a. x cos x − 3
dx
d2
b. 2
x 2 tan x |x =
x
d sin x − cos x
c.
dx x3
d. If f (0) = 1, f (0) = 2, g (0) = 0 and g (0) = −1, find
d f ( x) − x 2 g ( x)
dx f ( x ) + g ( x ) x =0
(8 points)
3. A softball diamond is a square whose sides are 18 m long. Suppose that a player running from first to
second base has a speed of 7.5 m/s at the instant she is 3 m from second base. At what rate is the
player’s distance from home plate changing at that instant?
Hint. Draw a diagram and locate the variables that change with respect to time.
(5 points)
x −1
4. Let f ( x) = .
x
a. Find the equation of the tangent line of the function f at the point (4, f (4)).
b. Use differentials to estimate the value of f (4.02).
(6 points)
5. Use implicit differentiation to prove that the curve x 2 + y 2 = (2 x 2 + 2 y 2 − x ) 2 (see exercise 27 of
page 187 of the textbook) has a vertical tangent line at the point (1,0).
(8 points)
6. One side of a right triangle is known to be 25 cm exactly. The angle opposite to this side is measured to
be 60, with a possible error of 0.5.
a. Use differentials to estimate the errors in the adjacent side and the hypothenuse.
b. Estimate the percentage errors in the adjacent side and hypothenuse.
(9 points)
7. An Earth-observing satellite can see only a portion of the Earth’s surface. The satellite has horizon
sensors that can direct the angle shown in the accompanying figure. Let r be the radius of the Earth
(assumed spherical) and h the distance of the satellite from the Earth’s surface.