Math Econ Midterm Exam
Math Econ Midterm Exam
A. For the following functions, (1) find the critical values, (2) test for concavity to determine relative
maxima or minima, (3) check for inflection points, and (4) evaluate the function at the critical values and
inflection points.
a) f(x) = x3- 21x2 +135x+50
b) f(x)= -x3+ 9x2 +48x+50
c) f(x) = (4x-5)3
d) f(x) = (x+4)6
B. Optimize the following quadratic and cubic functions by (1) finding the critical value(s) at which the function is
optimized and (2) testing the second-order condition to distinguish between a relative maximum or minimum.
a)y = 4x3−40x2+96x
b) y = −0.01x2+3x−100
c) y = −16t2−2t+763
d) y = 11x3 + 16x2 - 12x = -7
C. Optimize the following higher-order polynomial functions, using the same procedure as in Problem B.
c) y = - (x+20)4
d) y = (12-6x)4
D. Find (1) the marginal and (2) the average functions for each of the following total functions. Evaluate them at
Q=4 and Q=6.
a) TC = 5Q2 +8Q+25
b) π = Q2 +5Q-20
c) TR =25Q-2Q2
d) TC =60+6Q-4Q2 +3Q3
E. Find the marginal expenditure (ME) functions associated with each of the following supply functions. Evaluate
them at Q =3 and Q=8.
a) P= 2Q2 -2Q+5
b) P= Q2 + 0.7Q3
F. Find the MR functions for each of the following demand functions and evaluate them at Q=3 and Q=8.
a) R(q)=100q-0.01q2
G. Given the production function Q=1.08L2-0.03L3+1.68K2-0.08K3, find the quantities of L=labor and
K=capital that maximize output Q.