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Summary - Simple Present

The document discusses the simple present tense in 3 sentences: 1) The simple present tense is used to describe actions that happen regularly or are happening now. 2) It is also used to talk about habitual or recurring actions. 3) The formation of the simple present tense depends on the subject - for first person singular and plural subjects it uses the base verb form, and for third person singular subjects it adds -s or -es to the base verb form.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
60 views6 pages

Summary - Simple Present

The document discusses the simple present tense in 3 sentences: 1) The simple present tense is used to describe actions that happen regularly or are happening now. 2) It is also used to talk about habitual or recurring actions. 3) The formation of the simple present tense depends on the subject - for first person singular and plural subjects it uses the base verb form, and for third person singular subjects it adds -s or -es to the base verb form.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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TU TEACHER GUÍA

TU TEACHER GUÍA

We use the simple present tense when:

1. An action is happening right now, or when it happens regularly.

• I feel great!
• Pauline loves pie.
• I’m sorry to hear that you’re sick.

2. Talking about habitual actions or occurrences.

• Pauline practices the piano every day.


• Ms. Jackson travels during the summer.
• Hamsters run all night.
TU TEACHER GUÍA

(I, You, We, You, They) (She, He, It)


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FTu6NnL6T3k

TU TEACHER GUÍA

Examples:

Am I a doctor? Are you an actor? Is she a vet? (He, It) Are we Friends? (they)
Yes, you are. Yes, I am. Yes, she is. Yes, we are.
No, you aren´t. No, I´m not. No, she isn´t. No, we aren´t.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L9AWrJnhsRI

TU TEACHER GUÍA

Auxiliary verbs: Do/Does


Questions: Depending on the person, the
simple present tense is formed
Do/Does + Subject + verb (infinite form)+complement? by:
1. Using the root /infinite form
(I, You, We, You, They).
Do (You, I, We, You, They) 2. By adding s or es to the end.
Does (she, he, it) (She, He, It)

Do you like pizza? (+) Yes, I like pizza / Yes, I do.


(-) No, I don´t like pizza. / No, I don´t.

Does she like pizza? (+)Yes, she likes pizza / yes , she does.
(-) No, she doesn´t like pizza. / No, she doesn´t.
TU TEACHER GUÍA

Verbs
Spelling Tip

In the present simple 3rd person singular (he, she, it), add s, es, or ies to the
base form of the verb.

•To regular verbs just add an s – Ex: travel >travels, give > gives, play >plays

•To verbs that end in s, ss, sh, ch, x, and o, add an es – Ex: wash > washes,
mix > mixes, go >goes

•To verbs end in y after a consonant (any letter that isn’t a vowel), change the y
to i and add es. Ex: study > studies, fly > flies

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