[Type here]

Windows User  [Type the company name]

1] “”
  A View on Usage of Artificial Intelligence in electrical and electronics engineering

Artificial intelligence displays or simulates

Human intelligence by machines or a process to
make machine think intelligently. AI is achieved
by examining how human brain thinks and how
Abstract : The paper starts human decides and work while trying to solve a
with introduction about the research I was problem. The goal of AI is to implement human
made towards the applications of Artificial intelligence in machines and to create smarter
intelligence in both electrical and electronics. systems.
The urge to research about these things made
me to refer many books and articles
regarding to this. First of all, I got the
question in mind that how these things PROBLEMS
being useful in electrical side. After
researching many projects in various fields
like electricity, medicine, industry
automation etc., I was concluded that There are many problems which are facing in
Artificial Intelligence was useful with more various fields like industries, agricultural
efficient in core fields like electrical and products, circuit designing etc., In jobs like
electronics. industrial automation, inspection on
agricultural ,An artificial intelligence plays
major key role apart from many technologies
nowadays. The main thing to do this jobs is
Keywords—Artificial intelligence, Electrical device, that device is using artificial intelligence
engineering, electronics, power systems, system to progress. The industries facing many
Fuzzy logic systems, Artificial neural networks problematic circumstances like lack of
manpower, increasing time schedule etc., But
development of these kinds of new technology
helps to work more efficiently with low
INTRODUCTION manpower and less time. Many books
explaining how the problems are solved and
how they can be solved by the systems. New
developing technologies should be well defined
Artificial intelligence is a branch of and emerging one, so it is achieved by these
Computer science basics which concerned with artificial intelligence.
creating artificial systems that behave
intelligently. The first work which is now
recognized as AI was done by Warren
McCulloch and Walter pits in 1943. It quite ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN
becoming common in everyday technology. It ELECTRICAL
finds in many applications to work with
efficiency without the help of man power.

An Artificial Intelligence plays a major role in

electricity transmission and power generation by
its high ability to measures the energy
parameters easily.

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
The AI works by three things in electrical :

 Page 1
 A View On Usage Of An Artificial Intelligence
In Electrical And Electronics Engineering
Gowrishangar.B, May 31, 2022

Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College, Coimbatore, India

Contact: [email protected]

1] Expert System Techniques input through a network of neurons. Each

2] Artificial Neural Networks neuron that is a part of the neural network
3] Fuzzy Logic Systems produces its own based on the input that is given
to that neuron. ANN’s find their application in
power system stabilizers, load forecasting, load
modelling and state estimation.
EXPERT SYSTEMS

An expert system can be referred to a computer

system that absorbs the decision-making ability
of a human expert, which conveys these kinds of
systems fitted in a particular field of study. This
can also give a problem as these systems faces
difficulty in handle new problems or situations
that can arise. Since expert systems are just
computer programs, they can be preferred in
order to calculate and decide the parameters and
values in the production, transmission and the
distribution of power.

ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS

An artificial neural network is

bottomed on a collection of interconnected
nodules or units called artificial neurons, which Fig 1. Artificial neural networks [1]
are basically modelled similar to the biological
neural networks present in the human body. The
main goal of an ANN is to achieve the behavior
of a human brain and so solve problems just like FUZZY LOGIC SYSTEMS
the human brain by performing many strategies
like decision-making and problem solving.
There are several deviations of this such as
computer vision and speech recognition. ANN’s Fuzzy logic is visualized as a several
actually converting a set of inputs given into a valued logic, as compared to Boolean logic
corresponding set of outputs by passing the which basically has two values for the output
(zero and 1). Fuzzy logic gives the output in the

 Page 2
  A View on Usage of Artificial Intelligence in electrical and electronics engineering

form of truth values that may be any real • Distribution systems: Planning and operation
number between 0 and 1 as a way to absorb the of distribution systems, demand side response
idea of complete truth. There are some cases and management, operation and control of smart
where the output can be completely true or grids, and network configuration.
completely false, but a majority of the cases
have some degree of truth or falsehood coupled
with them. This is based on the observation that
people usually make decisions based on • Distributed generation applications:
imprecise and non-numerical information, Distributed Generating planning, solar
therefore the name fuzzy logic. It finds its uses photovoltaic power plant control, wind turbine
in controlling power systems like voltage plant control, and renewable energy resources.
control, stability control, power flow control,
stability analysis and enhancement, load
forecasting and performance improvement of
transmission lines. Various problems in power • Forecasting: short term load forecasting, long
systems are difficult to be solved by term load forecasting, electricity market
conventional methods due to the fact that the forecasting, solar power forecasting, and wind
requirements for these methods to process are power forecasting.
not practicable at that point in time. A few broad
areas that artificial intelligence can be used in
are
As electrical engineering is highly specialized
branch, it needs expert systems to solve a
problems with the help of reasoning and
 Working of power systems: Unit decision making. Fuzzy logic systems can be
commitment, hydro-thermal used to diagnosis the fault. Considering that a
coordination, maintenance scheduling, fault has arisen on the transmission line. The
and load and power flow. fault detector will help to feed the data of this
fault into the fuzzy logic system. The fuzzy
system then processes this data in order to give
us a output of what the fault is. Artificial neural
• Planning of power system: Generation networks can be used to improve the efficiency
expansion planning, power system reliability, of the transmission lines. Many sensors can be
transmission expansion planning, and reactive added to the transmission lines in order to
power planning. continuously monitor the environment and other
ambient conditions. These conditions can fed
into the artificial neural network to process it
and then commuting the line parameters to
• Control of power system: Voltage control, improve the performance of the line. The
stability control, power flow control, and load development in performance is directly
frequency Control of power plants. [2] proportional to the efficiency of the ANN. The
performance and speed of operation of the ANN
can be improved by expanding the number of
hidden neuron layers in the ANN.
• Automation of power system: Restoration,
management, fault diagnosis, and network
security.
It is good evident how much of an impact of
artificial intelligence can have on power
systems. An using of artificial intelligence will

 Page 3
 A View On Usage Of An Artificial Intelligence
In Electrical And Electronics Engineering
Gowrishangar.B, May 31, 2022

Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College, Coimbatore, India

Contact: [email protected]

make our existing systems efficient and reliable. Artificial intelligence plays a major role in
[3] Research and development (R&D),
Manufacturing and security. These are some
factors where AI is used.

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN
ELECTRONICS
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
(R&D)
Most of the devices which we using in our
day to day life comprises of electronic
components hence it is called as electronics. The Most electronics equipment manufacturers using
electronic field has a long reputation for AI to proceed advanced research. These
innovation. Systems from computer hardware to companies are creating long-term investments in
smartphones, the industry has constantly proved AI research to implement commercial
itself that the adoption of this new tech is very applications and to find how this technology will
important in development of electronics help to improve their existing product. The
industry. These technology not only helps in research consisted of machine vision, speech
electronics but also transforms the things in recognition, audio processing and other areas
other industries as well. connected to AI. Through these R&D programs,
we can try to have a better understanding of the
usage context, user behavior, their preference
and requirements.
Now with the introduction of new adoption AI,
the electronics industry is developing more than
expected. Experts believe that this new
technology will provide an electronics field with MANUFACTURING ELECTRONIC
good efficiency in operation. This is entered into PRODUCTS
a companies with independent on its size. The
results are fortunately better from this tech
across both industries as well as consumers.

Here we can study about how companies are

producing convertible AI-software electronics
According to IBM’s research, 41% of
electronics companies are launching or devices that helps other industries. However AI-
modifying new business models in the next two
to three years. Data and AI enable this huge enabled electronics manufacturing helps
transition. [4] industries to proceed with interactive workflows
for the speed development of the next line of

 Page 4
  A View on Usage of Artificial Intelligence in electrical and electronics engineering

Hereby we can conclude that Artificial

products. They combine and collect
intelligence data plays a vital source in various
informations from different sources like sensors fields like electrical and electronic as it includes
attached to the products, customer usage for medical, power generation , manufacturing
devices etc., This technology will withstand for
patterns, device manuals and more. This helps to
new products and designs. This technology can
produce key understanding through which be applied in any form with new strategies. They
electronic industries are able to develop their can be development in the field of Artificial
intelligence. And we can also develop this
product quality and to reduce overheads and
technology by solving problems in later versions
response to market demands in a more efficient in various fieds
manner.

ABBREVIATIONS
SECURITY

Security is the one of the important AI - Artificial Intelligence

criteria where artificial intelligence plays a
ANN – Artificial Neuron Networks
major role in my point of view. In many ways
this technology is using to secure important data.
we can cross through the area cybersecurity in
this topic. REFERENCES

In applying AI into a cybersecurity, it provides [1]https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/

more efficiency in secure the data which used File:Artificial_neural_network.svg
for many organizations widely. AI is preferable
in the field if cybersecurity and cyber analytics [2] https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/artificial
software as it keeps away from many threats. -intelligence-electrical-engineering-pramod-
gosavi

[3] Sesha Gopal S, “Artificial Intelligence in

DISADVANTAGES
the Field of Electrical Engineering” Vol. 9 Issue
Although the advantages are more, I came 07, July-2020
to conclusion with there is an unemployment
[4] vasundhara Bundela, “AI is paving the way
due to this technology. An increase in usage of
for the future of the electronics industry”.
these technologies will decrease the manpower
which leads to unemployment. Available:
https://www.softwebsolutions.com/resources
/AI-enabled-electronics-manufacturing.html
[Accessed may 9th, 2019]

CONCLUSION

 Page 5