beatTABLE OF CONTENTS Temperature Shadow casting Cs) Wind Direction Precipitation Cloud Cover Humidity Potential Catastrophes S.W.0.TAverage day and night temperature + the highest average temperature isin Jun TEMPERATURE The climate in Petaling Jya sho, oppressive, and n wih 31.5°C ond overcast. Over the course of the year, the a the lowes wasn femperotre typical vores from 23.34°C to a Jenuory ond 32.78°C and s rarely balow 23.34" C or above a Ociober, at eroure 34-44°C From early Jue to late September, nd = 2 irom le Decenber to mid arch, Peng ayo is ee hoving hotweather Soc: Wes & Cio yl gh pein Pg ye 2022 Data Analysis tam | Msc | x2c | sec | mec | 3420 am | nse | asec | ac | mac | moc 6mm | 3c | 1c | aoc | mac | 200 it Tocated near to busy road and constuction site, At point of C&D” ‘ore cooler than the other checkpoint as surrounded with tees and ‘existing houses. The weather change at evening when ils start pouring heavily untill 8pm. SUNRISE Maximum temperatures in Petaling Jaya $ ‘Sun Path Diagram in Petaling Jaya 5. vaste cimae/mosinem ‘empuoteia Png ayo 2022 natural cooling buildingXH S\ar aay * Galea ean Fears MORNING -10AM_ —_ AtYEP-NOON - 03 PM. EVENING - 06 PM Data Analysis 10AM | 9040 LUX | 3200LUX | 2690LUX | 2920 LUX | 14240 LUX 3PM | 15560LUX | 9950 LUX | 4760 LUX | 10650 LUX | 14490 LUX pm | 20LUx | 72LUX | OLUX | 79LUX | IISLUX Tho data was Ioken for the whole doy from 10 om to 8 pm ot the proposed sito. Shadow ‘onclysis oto helps designers determine the mos effective shading devices to contol glare and direct sunlight, such a8 louvers, awnings, or ovethangs. By analyzing the path of the sun and ‘he locotion of adjacen! buildings ond objects, designers determine the opimal size, shape, ‘ond locotion ofthese shading devices to increase occupants’ vsuol and theimol confor.Average Wind Speed in Petaling Jaya WIND DIRECTION -_ hap - Wd dcr eo y we ewe to om ~ 7 GB) Drenenctosind eben hehe west 7 ondvere degen Be rey ‘Wind Direction in Petaling Jaya ‘Sr: og Wind Spd i Ptng lp, Stngr in 2022 ‘The average hourly wind speed in Petaling Joya experiences mild seasonal variation over the course ofthe year lien esonin egyein 282 Data Analysi + The wind is most often from the wes for]@ months [from April 5 to May 6) and ko mon Speer 25 vent 24 aM | oims | 1aMs | 12s | o1Ms | ome + The wind is most ofen from the south from May 6 to September 25. +The wind is mos often from the eos rom December 31 to Api 5. Se ee oes oe ‘cpm | 30M | 19MIS | O9MIS LXowiiors + Wind speed analysis of point 8, C & D have a rong speed asi located ‘ot wind direction path way. Wind speed ot 6.00 pm is the highest as rain start pouting suddenly ot that ‘moment. While ot point E, have 0 M/s wind speed os its located ot bury trafic road that have no wind, + Wind direton is rom south Yo west building orientation direct heat goin 7a we >PRECIPITATION ‘A wot day is defined os hoving ot least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivolont ecpitaton, In Petaling Jaya, the risk of © wet day remains bosially constont, ‘1 about 43%, By comparison, the yecr’s maximum daily chance of ran is 62% ‘on November 14, and is lowest chance is 31% on June 20. Probability of Precipitation in Petaling Jaya wa 2.00 pm 4.00 pm $ t y Data Analysis Sowa & Carb ong yen 5022 ee Average Monthly Rainfall in Petaling Jaya . = > Acortious c th cai we “ina A oat ca san eae era SPA ZA ‘hee ee = Hourly Share of Precipitation on April 1 in Petaling Jaya Source Wear & Clam Aveoge mony anal in Poo ys 2022 sure rnc & | For 46% of the years with precipitation on April 1, the chart ‘cccumulation | below illustrate when precpiofon i more or lee occur during the day, eliminating hourly occumulations of less than 0.01 inchos. Precipitation fell evenly toughout the day, the toll tewoxion a | meu! of 4.2% [100% divided by 24 hour). The rin fll seleroan | Grd fo Kl t 3 pm the dowdy weather unl 5 pm then Sat rainy nfl 6 pm ‘ovoid flat oof design Snleeie se rinwater harwasing stomCLOUD COVER In Petaling Jaye, the averoge proportion of the sky cover by clouds vores slighty throughout the year. Fetaing Joyo’ clearer season begins about December 26 ‘and lst 3.0 months, finishing around March 24 Petaling Java's clearest month is February, when the sky is cleor, mostly clear, or pry overcast 26% ofthe time. The cloudy season begins about March 24 ond lasts 9.0, ‘months, ending around December 26. (October isthe cloudiast month in Petaling Jaya, with the sky ‘overcast or mostly cloudy 90% ofthe time Cloud Cover Categories in Petaling Jaya Sex: Claud Coe Catgers a Pating oyay monthly S002 high thermal comfort Data Analysis Cloud Cover Categories on April 1 in Petaling Jaya) (On April 1, the average percentage of the sky covered by clouds in Petaling Jaya varies during the doy. By 5:20 a.m, the chance of overcast or mainly cloudy conditions ie 88%.The clearest time of day is ‘round 1:30 PM, at which Hime the chonee of cleo, rmosly clear, or party cloudy condition i 21%.HUMIDITY COMFORT LEVELS Humidity shows the volume or percentage of moisture in the oir. Higher dew points seem more humid, whereas lower dew points fel dryer. 100% 00% 0% 70% 50% 20% 20% 10% an Feb Nar Apr May don dul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dee Sex The pra lin pooh conf I cone ‘odo ptt Peng lay, 2028, Data analysis CF congas ANG fone, [oe [wows [roms [row | ror [ ror | at otis Onl Sess woam | s8i% | 714% | 813% | 003% | 48.1% apm | om | alam | onan | 7am | s24% cm] sis |e | om || a Encourage in we Site Condon: Moderate Hund pears toners Averoge Annual. 5.48 % sceesine crnckive Humidity levels on the basically: nfortable levels, But, the Lees percentage of hile Spe hes Beco tee, A oing wiles dehumidiics —+ Sun Path, © Sun sizes from eos fo wet. The shadow length was the longest at 10 ‘om the sun was above the ste while there is no shadow ot all at 3 ppm becouse the place wos almost cloudy. + Sun Path © Use natural cooling building. The design forthe building should consider how sunlight warms and come through the building to get the most natural venlafion and give the best view for the comfort ofthe users, + Temperature © The temperature during the moming is hot ond sunay and in the ‘evening the waather is hot ae its located near the busy city. Then, ‘ot 6.00 pm the tomperatre is lower as the weather suddenly rains heavily + Wind Direction © Wind dizection coming from point 8 to point D. Wind speed wos ot the lowest at point E which was 0.0 m/s ot 10.00 om and 3 pm as the spot war sheltered by tall eee where it blocks the wind flow meanwhile the wind speed atthe sta was the highast at 6.00 pm becouse it was raining there + Humidity © For the humily, the high level of humidiy con give discomfort! ond cffect on the building condition. A point D and 8 The humiciy is, higher as fits located near the forest + Temperature © The dasign should consider on open ventilation to allow hot cir flow out. As for the hot weather can apply the building material or any application of device that reduce the heat + Wind Direction © by manipulate the building orientation to the fullest. we clo can using on efficient structural systems to reduce wind effect. Futhermore, using stel columns ond beams ‘ore clustered in the skyscrapers core fo ress emendous wind forces + Humidity © Woiks on passive and active ventilation to contol the moisture and protect from building deteriorationPotential Catastrophes - Climate Changes Flash flood and puddle (Heavy Rainfall) - Analysis + Flash flood occur suddenly, rapidly and causing significant domage ino shoe peviod of ie + Puddle rofr tothe water pooling in an area due fo the poor drainage and other water management issue. Puddle may not directly lead to flash flood but could be potentially contribute to fash flooding Flash flood + Heawy rainfall + Ovediow woter & UM lake does notaet as water retention pond Institut Tadbir Awan = (INTAN) + High slope area + Heavy rainfall + Drainage lock of maintenencePotential Catastrophes - Climate Changes Boxed on the anclyss on the propose ste, each side of the sito provide a good and enough drain ond sump which can avoid high possbities of fash flood within the propoted site orea Drainage Network evan Profi Ste A tevin Profle ‘Se 8 —Potential Catastrophes - Climate Changes SYNTHESIS e Improve waste collection and disposal to improve w the drainage - the dumping of waste is likely to clog drainage > systems and contribute o local flooding. e a Involve the local community in designing the scheme «and maintaining planting and green areas - Green & infrostrucure and permeable surfaces will reduce the likelihood ‘ond impact of flash floods Prioritise ‘nature-based’ or ‘blue-green’ infrastructure to deliver the greatest benefits-os __, implemented to enhance water management and landscape values for more climate resilient and livable cities Disaster Resilient Architecture -a design thot is able to . withstand disaster Provide Funding - fo support water management and flood risk reduction projects on public land. *S.W.0.T Analysis trength + Alot of tall trees - good os sun shading, improved air qual, ooshetic value, reduced urbon heat island and creates solid ond void space Moderate humidity increase users themel confor, helps in improves respiratory heoth af the occupant, and protec he building mateo Proper flow and sufficient number of drainage -heps in prevent ooding, reduces scl erosion, protect building foundation, improves landscaping and promotes sustanablty which the water can circulate back to he building (water harvesing since Salangor problem with water supply sue) Solid & Void Drainage eakness 3.00 pm Elongated site layout in the northeast direction -con inceotshect gain fs maven dsibion of achat, reduced accens eviews lined ypce or he cudoor ere, end srucal challenges. Inconsistent weather - ood t heath isve and ofl the thermal comfort of the usr ond bldng design which impact he wihtond and conploxty of constuction of he building Too many mosquitoes which carry diseases design sotegy by pling mosquito repeing pons such os lenon grass feymbopegon ctu), ironlla, Goss (C. nord), and lavender pportunities Provide more canopies or gazebos for outloo acts expecially when raining, Reduce energy and cecil bll by using solar syst. hreat Lott all trees attracts thunderbolts- provide lightning protection sytem + High possibilty of pipe burst due the age ofthe infrastructure and construction in Petaling Jaya which con lead fe loding and landslide in sloping area ‘ny cut nd ill needs to be provided wih a retaining wall fr fro softy.