Introduction To Communication
Introduction To Communication
Business Communication
Communication is the act of giving, receiving, and sharing information -- in other words,
talking or writing, and listening or reading. Good communicators listen carefully, speak or write
clearly, and respect different opinions.
The first major purpose of an introduction is to gain your audience's attention and make
them interested in what you have to say. One of the biggest mistakes that novice speakers make
is to assume that people will naturally listen because the speaker is speaking.
In our daily life, communication helps us build relationships by allowing us to share our
experiences, and needs, and helps us connect to others. It's the essence of life, allowing us to
express feelings, pass on information and share thoughts. We all need to communicate.
Business Communication
Examples of written communications generally used with clients or other businesses include:
1. Email.
2. Internet websites.
3. Letters.
4. Proposals.
5. Telegrams.
6. Faxes.
7. Postcards.
8. Contracts
This can include communication using hand gestures, eye contact, body
language, appearance, facial expressions and tone of voice. Nonverbal communication
can be one of the strongest forms of communication between coworkers.
Components of Nonverbal communication
1. Kinesics. Kinesics is the study of how we use body movement and facial expressions. We
interpret a great deal of meaning through body movement, facial expressions, and eye
contact. Many people believe they can easily interpret the meanings of body movements
and facial expressions in others.
2. Oculesics. Oculesics is a form of nonverbal communication that derives meaning from eye
behaviour. It is a subcategory of kinesics — the study of body language — which decodes
eye movement, gaze, eye behaviour and everything your eyes may be conveying in a secret
code.
3. Haptics. Haptics is the study of touching as nonverbal communication. Touches that can
be defined as communication include handshakes, holding hands, kissing (cheek, lips,
hand), back slap, "high-five", shoulder pat, brushing arm, etc. Each of these give off
nonverbal messages as to the touching person's intentions/feelings.
4. Proxemics. Proxemics refers to the study of how space and distance influence
communication. We only need look at the ways in which space shows up in common
metaphors to see that space, communication, and relationships are closely related.
5. Chronemics. Chronemics is the study of the use of time in nonverbal communication. Time
perceptions include punctuality, willingness to wait, and interactions. The use of time can
affect lifestyles, daily agendas, speed of speech, movements and how long people are
willing to listen.
7. Physical appearance. Our choice of color, clothing, hairstyles, and other factors affecting
appearance are also considered a means of nonverbal communication. According to what
people see when they first set their eyes on you, judgments about your personality and
abilities are going to be concluded.
Good communication skills are essential to allow others and yourself to understand
information more accurately and quickly. In contrast, poor communication skills lead to frequent
misunderstandings and frustration.