7 Ch. 2 Science Q.bank

ARMY PUBLIC SCHOOL, AHMEDNAGAR
Question Bank (2020-21)
GRADE: VII SUBJECT: SCIENCE

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CHAPTER 2
Q1MCQ … … … … .. .1MARK
Q1: The pointed teeth in the buccal cavity are called:
(a) incisors
(b) canines
(c) premolars
(d) molars
Q2: Bile juice is stored in
(a) liver
(b) pancreas
(c) gall bladder
(d) stomach
Q3: The inner walls of the small intestine have millions of small finger like projections called
(a) villi
(b) trachae
(c) appendix
(d) oesophagus
Q4: Which of the following is a ruminant?
(a) buffalo
(b) camel
(c) goat
(d) all of these
Q5: Which of the following is not a part of nutrition?
(a) digestion
(b) absorption
(c) assimilation
(d) excretion
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Q6: An amoeba ingests food with the help of
(a) Cilia
(b) Tentacles
(c) Pseudopedia
(d) Buccal Cavity
Q7: Grass is rich in ________ a special kind of carbohydrate which can only be digested by ruminants.
(a) Glucose
(b) Cellulose
(c) Sucrose
(d) Fructose
Q8: Amylase enzyme is present in
(a) bile juice
(b) saliva
(c) gastric juice

(d) pancreatic juice
Q9: The walls of large intestine absorb
(a) water
(b) proteins
(c) cellulose
(d) roughage
Q10: Which of the following do not have teeth
(a) rats
(b) birds
(c) snakes
(d) elephants
Q2. 1MARK QUESTIONS

1. Define nutrition
2. Name the process by which autotrophs prepare food.
3. Give two examples of ruminants
4. Give two examples of insectivorous plants.
5. Name the scientist who experimentally demonstrated that plants produce oxygen and purify air.
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6. For what purpose iodine test is used for?
7. Name the cells that control the opening and closing of stomata?
8. Which is the ultimate source of energy for all living organisms organisms?
9. Does Cuscuta (Amrbel) have chlorophyll? How does it prepare its food?
10. How does photosynthesis occur in desert plant s?
Q3 3 MARK QUESTION
1. Sunlight, chlorophyll, carbon dioxide, water and minerals are raw materials essential for
photosynthesis. Do you know where they are available? Fill in the blanks with the appropriate raw
materials.
(a) Available in the plant: ………
(b) Available in the soil: ………
(c) Available in the air: ………
(d) Available during day : ………
2. Plants are considered an essential part of earth as they keep a check on lot of process occurring all
over. What would happen if all the green plants are wiped from earth?
3. Autotrophs and heterotrophs are two different organisms with distinct modes of nutrition state.
How are they different from each other?
4. Wheat dough if left in the open, after a few days, starts to emit a foul smell and becomes unfit for
use. Give reason.
5. Nitrogen is an essential nutrient for plants growth. But farmers who cultivate pulses as crops like
green gram, bengal gram, black gram, etc., do not apply nitrogenous fertilisers during t cultivation.
Why?
6. Pooja is worried about her new shoes which she wore on special occassions that they were spoiled
by fungus during rainy season. Is she right to worry, if yes, then tell why does fungi suddenly
appears during the rainy season?
7. In what unique manner does a pitcher plant derive its nutrition?
8. Some plants have deep red, violet or brown coloured leaves. Can these leaves perform the
photosynthesis process?
9. If plant has a requirement for nitrogen, then from where will they obtain it?
10. In the absence of photosynthesis, life would be impossible on earth. Is it true or false
Q4 5MARK QUESTION
1. Describe the process by which plants prepare their food using different raw materials with the help
of diagram.
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2. Describe the method for replinishing the soils with minerals and other essential constituents used
by plants growing in those soil by farmers.
3. Harish went to visit his grandfather in village where he saw that his grandfather’s field of wheat are
infected with fungus but no one is aware of this. Harish rushed to his grandfather’s side and told
him that the field have been infected with fungi. He should use an antifungal agent in his fields to
stop this infection.
(a) What is fungus?
(b) Can fungus only cause diseases or can it be helpful also?
(c) What values are shown by Harish? [Value Based Question]
4. Asha went to visit her grandfather in his village. He was having a serious discussion with his
fellow members regarding the productivity level of crops for present year. They all were worried
about how to increase the productivity of crop Asha listened to this and then suggested to the
group that the reason may be decreased level of minerals in soil.
She told her grandfather to plant crops like pulses, gram, beans, etc., for a year then follow with
regular crops. This will increase the crop productivity?
(a) What will you name the process suggested by Asha? Why is there decrease in crop productivity?
(b) What are noted benefits of this process? Will the results be as what Asha expressed?
(c) What values are shown by Asha? [Value Based Question]
5. Describe different modes of nutrition in heterotrophs .
Q.5. ASSERTION AND REASON QUESTIONS

Directions for assertion and reason question
These questions consist of two statements each, printed as Assertion and Reason. While answering these
questions your are required to choose any one of the following four responses.
a. If both the assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the
assertion
b. If both the assertion and reason are true and the reason is the not the correct explanation of the
assertion
c. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
d If both the assertion and reason are false
e. If the assertion is false but the reason is true
1. Assertion : Rhizobium do fix atmospheric nitrogen
Reason : Rhizobium is generally found in the root nodules of leguminous to supply nitrogen to
plants
2. Assertion : Cuscuta is a parasite
Reason : Leech is also a parasite as they do not get nutrition from host.
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3. Assertion : The fungus do not grow on bread.+
Reason : All fungi are harmful to us.
4. Assertion : Insectivorous plants are found in soil with poor nitrogen .
Reason : Insectivorous plants get nitrogen by capturing insects.
5. Assertion : Autotrophs make their own food.
Reason : Heterotrophs depend on green plants for their food.
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ARMY PUBLIC SCHOOL, AHMEDNAGAR

Question Bank (2020-21)

GRADE: VII SUBJECT: SCIENCE

(c) gastric juice

Q2. 1MARK QUESTIONS

10. How does photosynthesis occur in desert plant s?

(a) Available in the plant: ………

(b) Available in the soil: ………

(c) Available in the air: ………

(d) Available during day : ………

7. In what unique manner does a pitcher plant derive its nutrition?

(c) What values are shown by Asha? [Value Based Question]

5. Describe different modes of nutrition in heterotrophs .

Q.5. ASSERTION AND REASON QUESTIONS

c. If the assertion is true but the reason is false

d If both the assertion and reason are false

e. If the assertion is false but the reason is true

1. Assertion : Rhizobium do fix atmospheric nitrogen

2. Assertion : Cuscuta is a parasite

Reason : All fungi are harmful to us.

4. Assertion : Insectivorous plants are found in soil with poor nitrogen .

Reason : Insectivorous plants get nitrogen by capturing insects.

5. Assertion : Autotrophs make their own food.

Reason : Heterotrophs depend on green plants for their food.

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