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Set Theory Mind Map

This document contains definitions and properties related to set theory: - It defines types of sets such as finite sets, infinite sets, universal sets, and empty sets. - It provides important results on number of elements in sets including unions, intersections, complements and relationships between 3 sets. - It defines different types of intervals used in set theory such as open intervals, closed intervals, open-closed intervals and closed-open intervals.

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ANUSHIKA TRIPATHI
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1K views

Set Theory Mind Map

This document contains definitions and properties related to set theory: - It defines types of sets such as finite sets, infinite sets, universal sets, and empty sets. - It provides important results on number of elements in sets including unions, intersections, complements and relationships between 3 sets. - It defines different types of intervals used in set theory such as open intervals, closed intervals, open-closed intervals and closed-open intervals.

Uploaded by

ANUSHIKA TRIPATHI
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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"fubeet and 6upes9)

emplyset, "Prope 6ulboo!


or
set
" Null
"Singletonsot " Power ot
" Finiteset "Unlver6al 6ot
" Intiniteset
"Equalsols
"Equivalentsets

TYPESOFSETS

IMPORTANT RESULTS ON
*SET THEORY
SOME ELEMENTS IN SET8
NUMBER OF

B)
.NA UB) =n(A) +n(B) - n(Ao
-n(AnB)
"n(A-B)= n(A)
AUBUC) =n(A))+ n(B) +n(C)
"n(A
-n(BnC) - n(Ann) +n(A nBoC)
n(AnB) Distributvs law:A (8 G, -(A er A
Number of elementsin exactly two of the ;Ar(Bu C) (Ar e, (Ar G,
sets A, B, C
=
n(An B) +n(BoC) +n(CnA) - " De-morgan law: (A
3n(An BC) :(AnB) =A'B BjAre
elements in exactly one of the
Number of " ldentity law : AnU
.AC= n(A) + n(B) + n(C) - 2n(AnB) -2n
sets A, =A;Avo =A
" Complement law : AUA'
=U, ArA=(A A
(B C)-2n(AnC) +3n(A n BoC) "ldempotent law:
AnA=A, AA=A

INTERVALS
Open Interval (a, b) xa<x<b) i.e. end points are not included.
Close Interval {x:asxsb} i.e. end points are also included. This is possible only when
la, bl both a and b are finite.
Open -Closed Interval (a, b] {x:a<xsb) ie. ais excluded and bis included.
Close-Open Interval la, b) xasx<b) i.e. ais included and bis excluded.

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