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Vlsi Lab13

The document describes an open-ended lab experiment to design a circuit using logic gates that compares two inputs, A and B. The circuit should turn on output C if A > B, output E if A < B, and output D if A = B. The students designed the circuit using XOR and XNOR gates and tested it with a timing diagram. They concluded that they successfully implemented a comparator logic equation to solve the given problem using the specified logic gates.

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17 views5 pages

Vlsi Lab13

The document describes an open-ended lab experiment to design a circuit using logic gates that compares two inputs, A and B. The circuit should turn on output C if A > B, output E if A < B, and output D if A = B. The students designed the circuit using XOR and XNOR gates and tested it with a timing diagram. They concluded that they successfully implemented a comparator logic equation to solve the given problem using the specified logic gates.

Uploaded by

Frosty2 Leaf
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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AIR UNIVERSITY

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING

EXPERIMENT NO 13

Lab Title: Open-Ended Lab


Student Name: Aryan Ali Khan, Miraj Ahmed Reg. No: 190392,190384

Objective: To design a comparator circuit of 2x4 Mux.

LAB ASSESSMENT:

Excellent Good Average Satisfactory Unsatisfactory


Attributes
(5) (4) (3) (2) (1)
Ability to Conduct
Experiment
Ability to assimilate the
results
Effective use of lab
equipment and follows the
lab safety rules

Total Marks: Obtained Marks:

LAB REPORT ASSESSMENT:


Excellent Good Average Satisfactory Unsatisfactory
Attributes
(5) (4) (3) (2) (1)

Data presentation

Experimental results

Conclusion

Total Marks: Obtained Marks:

Date: Signature:
OPEN ENDED LAB

Tasks:
Design a circuit using AND/OR/NOT/NAND gates with following characteristics:

• if A > B then only C should be on.

• if A < B then only E should be on.

• if A = B then only D should be on.

Note: There are more than one way through which you can solve this problem, cheating or
copying cases will be dealt according to AU Policy.

Hints:
In electronics, X is a device that compares two voltages or currents and outputs a digital signal
indicating which is larger. X consists of a specialized high-gain differential amplifier.
They are commonly used in devices that measure and digitize analog signals, such as analog-
digital convertors.

This circuit can be implemented using XOR and XNOR gates connected with and gates.
Circuit:

When A is 1 and B is 0, C will be at output:

When A is 0 and B is 1, E will be at output:


When A is 0 and B is 0, D will be at output:

When A is 1 and B is 1, D will be at output:


Timing Diagram:

Conclusion:
In this lab, we have implemented a logic equation, which is essentially a comparator equation.
We designed this using XOR and XNOR gates. When both inputs are the same, the output of the
XNOR gate is 1. On the other hand, if either of the inputs is 1 (indicating that the first input is
greater than the other, or vice versa), then one of the outputs of both AND gates of XOR is set to
1. To construct this circuit, we utilized the Dsch software and employed buttons as inputs and
lights as outputs.

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