Pathophysiology Ischemic Stroke

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Predisposing Factors:

Precipitating Factors:
-Gender
-Age -Cigarette Smoking
-Heredity -Poor diet
-Medical History (prior -Physical stress
stroke)

ATHEROSCLEROSIS

Sign and
Build up of plaque
symptoms
deposits in walls of HYPERTENSION
blood vessels •Chest pain
•Dizziness

Sign and Symptoms

-Pain in one leg (usually the calf


or inner thigh) THROMBOSIS
-Swelling in the leg or arm
-Chest pain, numbness, and
weakness on the side of the
body BLOCKED BLOOD
-Sudden change in your mental VESSELS
state

Signs and Symptoms


CEREBRAL
-Woozy HYPOPERFUSION
-Headache
-Nausea
-Fatigue
-Shortness of breath
Impaired oxygen and
nutrients delivery brain

Signs and Symptoms Tissue hypoxia, cellular


starvation
-Confusion
-Restlessness
-Shortness of breathing
-Tachycardia CEREBRAL ISCHEMIA

Acute Ischemic Stroke

S/S Sign and Symptoms


(Book base)
Patient
-Hemiparesis
-Memory loss
-Impaired bladder or
-bowel control
-Loss of Sensation
-Ataxia

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