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PHASER

This document describes PHASER, a platform for clinical translation of FLASH cancer radiotherapy. PHASER utilizes several core technologies including the DRAGON accelerator structure, RAPiD RF power sources and distribution network, and SPHINX x-ray intensity modulation. These technologies allow for extreme beam output speeds without mechanical motion and enable fast, high-quality volumetric imaging. PHASER's beamline geometry allows for simultaneous imaging and treatment at a common isocenter. The conclusions discuss how PHASER's design is compact, power efficient, and economical while enabling future possibilities like adaptive planning, diagnostic quality CT, and automation through machine learning.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
55 views12 pages

PHASER

This document describes PHASER, a platform for clinical translation of FLASH cancer radiotherapy. PHASER utilizes several core technologies including the DRAGON accelerator structure, RAPiD RF power sources and distribution network, and SPHINX x-ray intensity modulation. These technologies allow for extreme beam output speeds without mechanical motion and enable fast, high-quality volumetric imaging. PHASER's beamline geometry allows for simultaneous imaging and treatment at a common isocenter. The conclusions discuss how PHASER's design is compact, power efficient, and economical while enabling future possibilities like adaptive planning, diagnostic quality CT, and automation through machine learning.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PHASER: A platform for clinical

translation of FLASH cancer


radiotherapy
RADIOTHERAPY 13/12/2022
JULIETTE THARIAT

ANDRÉS LEIVA GENRE


OVERVIEW
RADIOTHERAPY

INTRODUCTION
CORE TECHNOLOGIES OF PHASER:
• ACCELERATOR STRUCTURE
• BEAMLINE GEOMETRY &
INTEGRATED IMAGING
• RF POWER SOURCES &
DISTRIBUTION NETWORK
• X-RAY INTENSITY MODULATION
CONCLUSION & FUTURES
2 PERSPECTIVES
INTRODUCTION
RADIOTHERAPY

FLASH effect (FE) discovered in 2014

Need of UHDR devices

Development of new accelerators and


3 technological innovations
ACHIEVING EXTREME SPEED
RADIOTHERAPY

REQUIREMENTS CONSTRAINS

▪ 300x beam output ▪ Compact (They must fit in existing


structures)
▪ Eliminate mechanical motion:
▪ Gantry ▪ Power efficient
▪ MLC ▪ Economical to facture and operate
▪ Fast, high-quality volumetric imaging

4
PHASER
PRESENTATION TITLE

ACCELERATOR STRUCTURE – DRAGON

RF POWER SOURCE & DISTRIBUTION


NETWORK – RAPiD

X-RAY INTENSITY MODULATION --


SPHINX

BEAMLINE GEOMETRY AND


5 CO RE TECHNO LO GIES INTEGRATED IMAGING
ACCELERATOR STRUCTURE -- DRAGON
RADIOTHERAPY

HIGH SHUNT IMPEDANCES →

IMPROVEMENT IN POWER
EFFICIENCY MINIMIZE LOSS TO
STRUCTURE HEATING

SINGLE RESONANCE
FREQUENCY

EASY TUNNING
6
RF POWER SOURCES AND
DISTRIBUTION NETWORK -- RAPiD
RADIOTHERAPY

Compact klystron (“klystrino”) RAPiD → Combined output of 16


~ 330 kW peak RF power klystrinos to feed array of
operating only at 60 kV stationary linac beamlines
7
PRESENTATION TITLE X-RAY INTENSITY MODULATION --
SPHINX

1. Pencil beamlet of X-rays. Intensity is controlled by the electron beam intensity


8 2. The set of beamlets can be geometrically adapted & specified
3. The spacing between beamlets is fine enough to provide total coverage of the tumor without any gaps
BEAM LINE GEOMETRY &
RADIOTHERAPY

INTEGRATED IMAGING

9
A common isocenter allows simultaneous
imaging & treatment
10
RADIOTHERAPY

PHASER
CONCLUSIONS & FUTURES
RADIOTHERAPY

PERSPECTIVES
ADAPTIVE
VHEE PHASER DESIGN
PLANNING

Compactness Diagnostic quality CT


Power efficient Automation through ML
Economical High clinical efficiency
manufacturing

11
THANK YOU

ANDRÉS LEIVA GENRE

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