The document describes journal entries for transactions made by a business. It provides examples of 15 journal entries recording transactions like starting a business with cash, buying and selling goods for cash and credit, paying expenses, receiving income. For each entry it lists the accounts involved, whether they are debited or credited, and the accounting rule applied. The purpose is to demonstrate how to properly record business transactions through journal entries in the accounting books.
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Third Day Tally Contents (Journal Entry Part - 1)
The document describes journal entries for transactions made by a business. It provides examples of 15 journal entries recording transactions like starting a business with cash, buying and selling goods for cash and credit, paying expenses, receiving income. For each entry it lists the accounts involved, whether they are debited or credited, and the accounting rule applied. The purpose is to demonstrate how to properly record business transactions through journal entries in the accounting books.
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TALLY
JOURNAL ENTRY WHAT IS JOURNAL ENTRY ?
A journal entry is a record of the business
transactions in the accounting books of a business. A properly documented journal entry consists of the correct date, amounts to be debited and credited, description of the transaction and a unique reference number, such as the bill no. JOURNAL ENTRY 1. Commenced business with cash Rs.10, 000. 2. Deposit into bank Rs. 15,000 3. Bought office furniture Rs.3,000 4. Soled goods for cash Rs.2,500 5. Purchased goods form Mr X on credit Rs.2,000 6. Soled goods to Mr Y on credit Rs.3,000 7. Received cash form Mr. Y on account Rs.2,000 8. Paid cash to Mr X Rs. 1,000 9. Received commission Rs. 50 10. Paid salary Rs. 500 1. Commenced business with cash Rs.10, 000.
Account Involved Debit / Credit Rule Applied
Cash A/c Debit Real A/c – Dr. what comes in
To Capital A/c Credit Personal A/c – Cr. the Giver
2. Deposit into bank Rs. 15,000.
Account Involved Debit / Credit Rule Applied
Bank A/c Debit Personal – Dr. the Receiver
To Cash A/c Credit Real A/c – Cr. what goes out
3. Bought office furniture Rs.3,000
Account Involved Debit / Credit Rule Applied
Furniture A/c Debit Real A/c – Dr. what comes in
To Cash A/c Credit Real A/c – Cr. what goes out
4. Soled goods for cash Rs.2,500
Account Involved Debit / Credit Rule Applied
Cash A/c Debit Real A/c – Dr. what comes in
Nominal A/c – Cr. all income
To Sales A/c Credit and gain 5. Purchased goods form Mr X on credit Rs.2,000
Account Involved Debit / Credit Rule Applied
Purchase A/c Debit Nominal A/c – Dr. all expenses
To Mr. X A/c Credit Personal A/c – Cr. the Giver
6. Soled goods to Mr Y on credit Rs.3,000
Account Involved Debit / Credit Rule Applied
Mr. Y A/c Debit Personal – Dr. the Receiver
Nominal A/c – Cr. all income
To Sales A/c Credit and gain 7. Received cash form mr. Y on account Rs.2,000
Account Involved Debit / Credit Rule Applied
Cash A/c Debit Real A/c – Dr. what comes in
To Mr. Y A/c Credit Personal A/c – Cr. the Giver
8. Paid cash to Mr X Rs. 1,000.
Account Involved Debit / Credit Rule Applied
Mr. X A/c Debit Personal – Dr. the Receiver
To Cash A/c Credit Real A/c – Cr. what goes out
9. Received commission Rs. 50
Account Involved Debit / Credit Rule Applied
Cash A/c Debit Real A/c – Dr. what comes in
Nominal A/c – Cr. all income
To Commission A/c Credit and gain
10. Sold goods to Mohan with cash Rs. 2000.
Account Involved Debit / Credit Rule Applied
Cash A/c Debit Real A/c – Dr. what comes in
Nominal A/c – Cr. all income
To Sales A/c Credit and gain 11. Paid salary Rs. 500.
Account Involved Debit / Credit Rule Applied
Salary A/c Debit Nominal A/c – Dr. all expenses
To Cash A/c Credit Real A/c – Cr. what goes out
12. Paid for advertisement Rs.500
Account Involved Debit / Credit Rule Applied
Advertisement A/c Debit Nominal A/c – Dr. all expenses
To Cash A/c Credit Real A/c – Cr. what goes out
13. Purchased goods for cash Rs. 800.
Account Involved Debit / Credit Rule Applied
Purchase A/c Debit Nominal A/c – Dr. all expenses
To Cash A/c Credit Real A/c – Cr. what goes out
14. Sold goods for cash Rs. 1,500.
Account Involved Debit / Credit Rule Applied
Cash A/c Debit Real A/c – Dr. what comes in
Nominal A/c – Cr. all income
To Sales A/c Credit and gain 15. Purchase office Computer Rs. 15000/-