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Lecture 24 La

The document discusses linear algebra concepts including: 1) The rank of a matrix A is equal to the maximum number of linearly independent columns/rows of A. 2) If H and K are subspaces of Rn, and H is a subspace of K, then any set of linearly independent vectors in H is a basis for H, and any set of vectors in H that spans H is also a basis for H. 3) The document provides an example of calculating the determinant of a 2x2 matrix and shows that the determinant of a matrix is equal to the sum of the products of diagonal elements minus the sum of the products of off-diagonal elements.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
34 views

Lecture 24 La

The document discusses linear algebra concepts including: 1) The rank of a matrix A is equal to the maximum number of linearly independent columns/rows of A. 2) If H and K are subspaces of Rn, and H is a subspace of K, then any set of linearly independent vectors in H is a basis for H, and any set of vectors in H that spans H is also a basis for H. 3) The document provides an example of calculating the determinant of a 2x2 matrix and shows that the determinant of a matrix is equal to the sum of the products of diagonal elements minus the sum of the products of off-diagonal elements.

Uploaded by

Rem
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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lectured

10126/20
Sect 2. g -

dinar .

of subspace
-

H is
subspace
of IR
"

Jim H # of =
vectors
in Basis on
.
H
= Max # of linearly
insp H
'
vectors in .
Rank (A) =

or m
Colla))
Ranicthm

I.TL#Stsimcol
"


Proposition
H K -
tim .

subspace
of IR
"
then

Any set of K

linearly

insp
reckons in H
is a basis


Any set of
K rectus in H

that span H is

a basis .
Assume A- hxn

the following statements


are equivalent .

A is invent
)
^

"
'
Col IA -
IR o

.
Rank At = n

tim Glatt) R
'

-
n

.
Nall (A)

dim (Nall A)
=
So
=
})
o . U
-

che Gat si )
Determinants
-

Htnxn

h=2

#
=[:÷÷
Let (A) =
au Azz -

912921
Ama
N ( tetchy ,
=

f
¥ "÷÷÷÷÷÷i÷÷÷÷÷j
"
Au , am
only -
-

ann
.

sub matrix #
II
-

en nxn
- -
I

set # Di
aijbtmj-jz.fi
=
C-

) aijtetittij
i

)
;

B-
.

"
I
- ,

: i l
,

(I ?)
"

Jet IB -
-
C I-
5 3 tet
z t2

( ! !)
C- D2 set
.

?
"

Et ) s ut
f ?)
+
! .

=-3 .

{ B *

ta -

f l l -

3C D} - -

I fit -

2GB
= 3+8-3 =
8 .
B-
I ]
th ! I
"
set
(B) =
Htc ? !)
"
:3
wtf ? ?)
+ c- is

:C D
'
+ C- D -

tet ( 37)
I ( 2. I )
l 't 3.
{ }
=
.
- -

2. I -3 I
.

-
T .

§ 2. I -
32 }
= I t 31-4 =
8 .

t.i.IS
*I -

c- is :3 . set
( i :)
= -
5 .

( ly -
3. D= 10 .

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