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HTML Presentation

HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) is the standard markup language used to create web pages that are displayed in browsers. HTML uses tags to define headings, paragraphs, lists and other structural elements to semantically describe the content of a web page. Additional technologies like CSS and JavaScript can be used to style and add interactivity to HTML pages. The World Wide Web Consortium maintains and develops HTML and CSS standards to ensure web pages are formatted and displayed consistently across different browsers.

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Anže Jeger
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
19 views

HTML Presentation

HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) is the standard markup language used to create web pages that are displayed in browsers. HTML uses tags to define headings, paragraphs, lists and other structural elements to semantically describe the content of a web page. Additional technologies like CSS and JavaScript can be used to style and add interactivity to HTML pages. The World Wide Web Consortium maintains and develops HTML and CSS standards to ensure web pages are formatted and displayed consistently across different browsers.

Uploaded by

Anže Jeger
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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UVOD

The HyperText Markup Language, or HTML is the standard markup language for
documents designed to be displayed in a web browser.
It can be assisted by technologies such as Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) and
scripting languages such as JavaScript.

Web browsers receive HTML documents from a web server or from local storage and
render the documents into multimedia web pages.
HTML describes the structure of a web page semantically and originally included
cues for the appearance of the document.

HTML elements are the building blocks of HTML pages. With HTML constructs, images
and other objects such as interactive forms may be embedded into the rendered page.

HTML provides a means to create structured documents by denoting structural


semantics for text such as headings, paragraphs, lists, links, quotes and other
items.
HTML elements are delineated by tags, written using angle brackets. Tags such as
<img /> and <input /> directly introduce content into the page.
Other tags such as <p> surround and provide information about document text and may
include other tags as sub-elements. Browsers do not display the HTML tags, but use
them to interpret the content of the page.

HTML can embed programs written in a scripting language such as JavaScript, which
affects the behavior and content of web pages.
Inclusion of CSS defines the look and layout of content. The World Wide Web
Consortium (W3C), former maintainer of the HTML and current maintainer of the CSS
standards,
has encouraged the use of CSS over explicit presentational HTML since 1997

DEVELOPMENT

In 1980, physicist Tim Berners-Lee, a contractor at CERN, proposed and prototyped


ENQUIRE, a system for CERN researchers to use and share documents.
In 1989, Berners-Lee wrote a memo proposing an Internet-based hypertext system.

Berners-Lee specified HTML and wrote the browser and server software in late 1990.

That year, Berners-Lee and CERN data systems engineer Robert Cailliau collaborated
on a joint request for funding, but the project was not formally adopted by CERN.

In his personal notes[4] from 1990 he listed "some of the many areas in which
hypertext is used" and put an encyclopedia first.

The first publicly available description of HTML was a document called "HTML Tags",
first mentioned on the Internet by Tim Berners-Lee in late 1991.
It describes 18 elements comprising the initial, relatively simple design of HTML.

HTML VERSIONS

HTML 2

November 24, 1995

HTML 3

January 14, 1997


HTML 4

April 24, 1998

HTML 5

October 28, 2014

And we still use HTML 5 nowdays beacuse it was last updated December 14, 2017.

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