GRADE12-REVIEWER supposed to be the third generation of

(EMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGIES) Internet-based services, which aims to

produce machine that can understands the
ICT is an umbrella term which covers any
user’s preferences.
communication devices, applications, and
systems that people use to interact and 4 TRENDS IN ICT
connect with others. Old form of media like 1. SOCIAL MEDIA
radio and television are considered as ICT. 1.1 Bookmarking Site – This site
allows the user to store and
1. Cardinal Sin used the radio broadcast of
manage links to various websites
Radyo Veritas to encourage Filipinos to
and resources.
fight against former President Ferdinand
1.2 Social Network- information. It
Marcos in the year 1986.
has rich user experience as the
2. In 1989, Tim Berners-Lee invented the user can personalized heir profile
World Wide Web and founded World Wide accounts, connect with the other
Web Consortium in 1994. users regardless the distance, and
react and leave comments on
3. Today, the latest mobile devices use 4G other user’s posts.
Networking (LTE), which is currently the 1.3 Social Media News – Simply
fastest mobile network. known as social news. It is far
When the World Wide Web (Internet) was different from the traditional
invented by Tim Berners-Lee, most of the news platform.
web pages were static web (also known as 1.4 Media Sharing- Media sharing
flat page or stationary page) or the content is applications enable user to
“as is”. In addition, static web can be upload and share media content
referred to as Web 1.0. like image, video, and music to
like, comment, and share by the
Web 1.0 were added by dynamic web pages, other users.
and eventually evolved into Web 2.0. This 1.5 Microblogging –This type of
term was popularized by Tim O’Reilly and social media focuses on short
Dale Dougherly at the O’Reilly Media Web updates from the user.
2.0 Conference in the year 2004. 1.6 Blogs and Forums – Unlike the
SIX FEATURES OF WEB 2.0 vlog (video log), blog (web log)
user posts their own write ups or
1. Folksonomy narratives such as review, diary,
2. Rich User Experience or journal on their customized
3. User Participation website.
4. Long Tail Services 2. CONVERGENT
5. Software as a Service TECHNOLOGIES – In the past,
6. Mass Participation people can access the applications
Web 3.0 was coined by John Markoff of the and websites through the personal
New York Times in 2006. It computer.
3. MOBILE TECHNOLOGIES
3.1. iOs – for Apple devices
 3.2. Android – an open source 4. Spyware – a malicious program that
operating monitors the device, and the actions of the
system developed by Google user without its knowledge. Another
3.3. Blackberry OS – for Blackberry example, the keylogger steals sensitive
devices information using the recorded user’s
3.4. Windows Phone OS – a closed keystrokes.
source
5. Adware – this program automatically
and proprietary operating system
sends pop-ups advertisements.
developed by Microsoft
3.5. Symbian – for Nokia devices Phishing is an example of cybercrime, an
3.6. WebOS – for smart TVs illegal act done using Internet, and there’s
3.7. Windows Mobile – developed more:
by Microsoft
for smartphones and pocket PCs 1. Hacking – it is unauthorized accessing of
data from a computer network.
4. ASSISTIVE MEDIA- This trend 2. Sport Betting – it is an illegal act of
refers to a group of software and gambling on any sports event that happened
hardware devices to help people with over the Internet.
disabilities.
3. Non-Delivery of Merchandise – a
Malware is an umbrella term covering deceiving act which the culprit posted a
five (5) different types: product or service on the Internet.
1. Virus – It is malicious program that 4. Electronic Harassment – an anonymous
usually transfer from one device to another criminal who harass, abuse, threat, or annoy
with the aid of the Internet and local other people.
networks, but commonly through data
storage such as flash drives or hard drive. 5. Child Pornography – Based on Republic
Act no 9775 or known as Anti- Child
2. Worm – Unlike the virus, this malware Pornography Act of 2009, it is an act of real
replicates itself and can transfer by any type or simulated explicit sexual activities that
of means, but more often through computer involves any child aged 18 and below and it
network. is penalized depending on the offender.
3. Trojan – Tracing its name origin, it can be 6. Prostitution – it is an illegal act engage in
link to the mythology story about how any sexual activities.
Trojan fell because of Greeks’ wooden horse
(Hamilton 1942, 206). Like the Odysseus’ 7. Criminal Copyright Infringement – it is an
strategy, this malicious program disguised as unauthorized use or stealing of intellectual
a useful program, however left your devices property, such as movies and music, for
unprotected and became vulnerable to other profitable benefit.
malwares once you accessed or downloaded 6 forms based on the World Intellectual
it. Property Organization (WIPO), namely:
1. Copyright – It is the owner's legal right With it, you can create and edit
to literary or creative work and has a logo C presentations. Edit a
or © attached on it.
presentation with friends or coworkers,
2. Patent – A creator's exclusive right on his and share it with others effortlessly.
invention. With that the owner can decide
5. Haiku Deck. A free app that makes
how the invention will be used by others.
presentations simple, beautiful, and fun.
3. Trademark – It is a sign used to It is a powerful new application that uses
distinguish good or service within a artificial intelligence to instantly
company and it used this TM logo. transform your ideas into beautiful
presentations.
4. Industrial Design – This is a distinct
aesthetic (visual) feature of a company, such 6. PhotoSnack. Probably, this is the best
as the curved bottle shape, the black check free slideshow maker and an incredibly
mark on the rubber shoes, etc. easy app you can use to make
slideshows with music. Use it to share
5. Geographical Indication – The
important moments in your life with
manufacturer of the products used if they
friends and family.
have distinct qualities and a reputation or
identity characteristics, such as yema cake NOTE: FOR IMAGE AND DESIGN
made in Quezon Province, footwear from ONLINE SUCH AS BALANCE,
Marikina, etc. JPEG, PNG REFER TO THE
MODULE 10-11
6. Trade Secret – This is an intellectual
property right on any sensitive or Below are some of the online platforms and
confidential information which may be applications that you can use:
available for sale.
▪ Presentation tools are software used to
NOTE: REVIEW THE STEPS AND create sequences of words and pictures that
SHORT CUT KEYS ABOUT MAIL tell a story or help support a speech or
MERGE AND EXCEL. (MODULE 6, 7, public presentation of information.
8)
Examples: Prezi, Zoho Show, MS
1. Microsoft PowerPoint. It consists PowerPoint
of a number of individual pages or
▪ Photo editing tool is an application used to
"slides".
manipulate or enhance digital images. It
2. Prezi. A visual storytelling software
ranges from a basic software that allows
alternative to traditional slide-based
resizing of images to adding basic effects to
presentation formats.
a more complex form or image editing.
3. Apple Keynote. A presentation software
application developed as a part of the Examples: Picasa, Adobe Photoshop, MS
iWork productivity suite by Apple Inc. Paint
4. Google Slides. An online presentations
app that allows you to show off your ▪ Photo uploading and hosting tools are
work in a visual way. websites that enable you to store and share
digital images. These kinds of websites organize and delete web content. CMS is
make sharing of pictures easier to do. used in blogs, news websites, and shopping.
Examples: DropBox, Flickr Examples: WordPress, Drupal, Joomla
▪ Online collaborative tools refer to the tools ▪ File Management platforms are
and platforms people use to work together applications that manage data file. It is also
within a digital environment. Online known as “file managers” because it gives
collaboration distinctively involves a group the ability to create, center, change, query
of people working together at the same time, and produce reports on one file at a time.
on the same projects and documents.
Examples: Zamzar, Word2pdf
Examples: Google Drive, Viber, Facebook
▪ Curating tools are applications used to find
▪ Cloud computing means storing, and collect online content (information
processing and accessing data and programs previously created by other people) and
over the Internet instead of using your present the best pieces in a structured way.
computer’s hard drive.
Examples: Pinterest, Storify, Trapit
Examples: DropBox, Google Drive,
▪ Web design platforms are websites that
Microsoft One Drive
grant users the independence to design and
▪ Blog tools are websites that permits create their own websites.
anyone to write and publish their own blog
Examples: Wix, Weebly, Adobe
that is hosted on its servers.
Dreamweaver
Examples: Blogger, WordPress, LiveJournal
▪ Web Management platforms are integrated
▪ Mapping tools are applications that records set of tools and services allowing teams to
physical locations on the globe for build, launch, and manage websites.
identification and navigation.
Examples: Drupal, WordPress, Joomla
Examples: Google Maps, Wikimapia
▪ Music production is application used for
These online WYSIWYG editors are free
creating music.
and for subscription website tools that are
Examples: Sibelius, GarageBand easy to use and accessible over the Internet.
Users will enjoy the various templates,
▪ Survey and forms are online software or
designs, and layouts that are available for
applications dedicated as feedback or data
use.
collection tool that brings you actionable
information through online survey or forms. QUESTIONS THAT MIGHT BE
Examples: Google Forms, Survey Monkey INCLUDED IN EXAM BUT NOT IN
MODULES (BASAHIN MO TO HOY!)
▪ Content Management Systems (CMS)
platforms are computer applications that ESCOSIA- This Germany-based site
allows you to publish, edit and manipulate, uses the ad revenue from our searches
to plant trees.
TATSUO HORIUCHI- At the age of 73,
a Japanese digital artist became known
for creating impressive paintings using
MS Excel.
RED-EYE REDUCTION -The
atmosphere of an image is hugely
influenced by the color of the light.

WIX, WEEBLY -These online tools

have drag and drop tools to make web
page creation easy without the need of
coding knowledge.

UNIFORM RESOURCE LOCATOR -

What does URL stand for?

TRELLO - It is the visual tool that

empowers your team to manage any
type of project, workflow, or task
tracking. It serves as an online to-do
checklist.

AIM HIGH! YOU GOT THIS 

- MAAM MARISTELLA