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HE 503 Final Exam MARYJOY Files

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AKLAN STATE UNIVERSITY

College of Industrial Technology


TEACHER EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
Graduate Studies
Kalibo, Aklan
Master of Arts in Education Major in Home Economics
(TEST BOOKLET)
Name: Mary Joy T. Masula Date: July 16, 2022
Subject: H.E 503– Food and Nutrition Education in Home Economics
Semester: 2nd AY: 2021- 2022
Professor/ Instructor: Prof. Marie Joy C. Roldan_____

FINAL EXAMINATION

INSTRUCTION: Please read the following statements/questions and discuss


your answer, you may cite examples.
1. Discuss comprehensively what is food and the important nutritional and the overall
health benefits of foods in the growth and development of an individual?
Food is any material or substance we eat (liquid or solid) to nourish our body, keep
us alive, healthy, and make us grow with lot of energy for physical activities. There are
six classes of food namely: Carbohydrates, Fat and Oil, protein, vitamins, mineral and
water. A food is something that provides nutrients.
Nutrients are substances that provide: energy for activity, growth and all functions of
the body such as breathing, digesting food, and keeping warm; materials for the
growth and repair of the body, and for keeping the immune system healthy.
As per overall health benefits in the growth and development of an individual
carbohydrates produces energy used by the nervous system, energy for muscle
contraction and helps production of body heat. Protein also is the one organic
foodstuffs with its and product of digestion as amino- acids found in both plant and
animal food.
These are just a few of many more foods that we intake in our body that can helps us
in the growth and development of our body. Food is very important in all living things
for us to stay alive and continue to growth physically and mentally. We need food for
us to have the energy needed, to do our daily activities and routine in our daily lives.
Without food every living things in the entire planet will die. Food is very important
especially for human being and animals. We must intake healthy foods in our body for
us to have a healthy body, healthy mind and heart and to continue a healthy lifestyle.
2.Discuss the present malnutrition status in the country and how the government
addresses the existing problems, specially with school children? Explain your answer
and cite examples.(15 pts.)
The present malnutrition widely spread across the Philippines. Thirty-three
percent of children under the age of 5 years (4 million children) are stunted and
unlikely to reach their full mental and physical potential. There has been little
progress in addressing undernutrition, and over nutrition has emerged as a serious
concern. Overweight and obesity rates of adults have nearly doubled over the last two
decades (up to 31 percent), contributing significantly to public health problems the
government of the Philippines.
In the Philippines, poverty and pervasive malnutrition are not limited to families of
deprived seasonal workers. Undernourishment is endemic and increasing throughout
most of this archipelago of some 7100 islands, and is compounded by the prevalence
intestinal parasites and gastrointestinal diseases which health workers estimate
deprive youngsters of at least 5-10% of the nutritional value in food they do consume.
This problem is particularly prevalent in rural villages and city slums where many
people eat with their fingers.
Many bills attempting to address the state of hunger and malnutrition in the
Philippines have brought before congress, but precious few have been eracted into
law. Facing the broadness of the issue in the Philippines, civil society groups like Rise
Against Hunger, The National Food Coalition and Gawad Kalinga have tried to help
mitigate the issue in various ways. For examples: The Zero Hunger Bill lays under An
Ecosystem of laws, and also several existing laws have been flagged as helping fight
malnutrition in the country.
A lot of them are desperate in terms of focus on the said law, some do not enjoy full or
effective implementation provided. As mentioned these bills are included in helping
fight malnutrition in the Philippines. Some of it are the EO 51: Milk Code, RA 6657:
Comprehensive Agrarian. Reform Law (CARL), RA 7607: Magna Carta for small
farmers, RA 8178: Agricultural Tariffication Act, RA 8550, Philippine Fisheries Code,
RA 11037: Masustansyang Pagkain para sa Batang Pilipino Act. These are just some of
the bills implemented by the government.
The RA 11307: Masustansyang Pagkain Para sa Batang Pilipino Act, this recently signed
law calls on various government agencies to implement National Feeding Programs,
mitigating both micronutrient deficiencies and caloric. The law hopes to feed children
currently in school or in day care. This law provides the school for the children to
lessen the malnutrition threats in the country.
We are all aware that lot of families in the Philippines encountered hunger due to
puberty wherein malnutrition is very vital due to the situation they are facing. That is
why it is very important that the community, specially the school to cooperate with
the government for the better outcome in resolving the issue for malnutrition.
For example, in our barangay the day care center in cooperation with the stakeholders
and parents they provide feeding programs every week for the day care
students/children. Another example is that every barangays in our country had their
own Barangay Health Workers or BHW, they also monitors the situation of every
children within their community to know if how many children are malnourished, and
do their jobs to prevent and fight malnutrition in the community, they also provide a
free medicine and vitamins to the children.
3. To make sure that your family members meet the Recommended Dietary
Allowance(RDA) with the food you are serving every day, prepare a one (1) week
healthy meal plan for the family, Make a separate meal plan for each age group(40
pts.)

a.ONE WEEK MEAL PLAN FOR CHILDREN


Breakfast Lunch Dinner
1 ounce of grains 1 ounce of grains
Monday Loaf Bread Ham Mini Meatballs
Milk Cucumber Slices Water
Banana slices Water
Water
Ham 1 ounce of grains Tofu Vegetable stir fry
Tuesday Egg Tuna grilled cheese with brown rice
Milk Water Milk
Water Orange Juice Water

Pancakes 1 ounce of grains 1 ounce of grains


Wednesday Tofu White fish fillet Tortang ampalaya
Mango Shake Water Shrimp
Water Melon Juice Water
Omelettes, 1 ounce of grains 1 ounce of grains
Thursday Loaf Bread Chicken Adobo Sinigang na bangus
Water Water Water
Pineapple Shake Milk

Cereal 1 ounce of grains 1 ounce of grains


Friday CheddarSandwic Tortang kalabasa Pritong isda
h Water Water
Milk Apple Juice Melon slices
Water
Egg Sandwich 1 ounce of grains 1 ounce of grains
Saturday Apple Juice Pork Adobo Ginataang monggo
Water Water Water
Lemon Juice Milk
Scrambled egg 1 ounce of grains 1 ounce of grains
Sunday Loaf Bread Ginataang monggo Ginataang kalabasa
Watermelon Water with malunggay leaves
slices Watermelon juice Water
Milk Orange Juice
Water

b.ONE WEEK MEAL PLAN FOR ADOLESCENTS


Breakfast Lunch Dinner
Oat flakes 1 ounce of grains 1 ounce of grains
Monday Ham Tortang kalabasa Sinigang na bangus
Milk Water Water
Water Apple Juice Cucumber slices

Multigrain toast 1 ounce of grains 1 ounce of grains


Tuesday with a boiled Cucumber Slices Sauté Shrimp w/ butter
egg w/Tomato Pineapple Juice
Water Chicken Adobo Water

Pita bread Ham, cheese and 1 ounce of grains


Wednesday Cereal tomato sandwich Sinampalukang manok
Water Orange Juice Fried dilis
Apple slices WATER Water
Melon Juice
Pancakes 1 ounce of grains 1 ounce of grains
Thursday Yoghurt Fish Fillet Pritong isda
Water Veggie Steamed okra
Milk Water Water
Banana Juice
Porridge with 1 ounce of grains 1 ounce of grains
Friday honey Pork adobo Chopseuy
Milk Pineapple juice Beef Adobo
Banana slices Water Water
Water
Loaf bread 1 ounce of grains 1 ounce of grains
Saturday Ham & Cheese Pork giniling Tortang ampalaya
Milk Grated carrots Chicken soup
Water Water Water
Papaya Slices
Fried rice 1 ounce of grains 1 ounce of grains
Sunday Scrambled egg Sinigang na bangus Green Beans
Milk Adobong kangkong Nilagang manok
Water Water Water
Mango Juice
c.ONE WEEK MEAL PLAN FOR ADULT
Breakfast Lunch Dinner
Oatmeal with Brown Rice 1 ounce of cooked Rice
Monday low fat milk Broccoli grain
Water Fried Fish Chicken curry
Grape fruit Grape Juice Carrot slices
Water Water
Boiled egg with Grilled Chicken 1 ounce of cooked Rice
Tuesday whole pita toast 1 ounce of cooked Rice grain
Apple Juice grain Chopseuy
Water Sweet Potato Boiled crab
Water
Cereal 1 ounce of cooked Rice 1 ounce of cooked Rice
Wednesday Sunnyside up grain grain
egg Shrimps Adobo sitaw
Loaf Bread Hard Boiled eggs Giniling na baboy
Tea Water Water
Water Avocado Orange juice
Loaf Bread with 1 ounce of cooked Rice 1 ounce of cooked Rice
Thursday peanut butter grain grain
Orange juice Bacon strips Pinakbet
Water Soup Fried Tilapia
Water Water
Cucumber Juice

Ham & Cheese 1 ounce of cooked Rice 1 ounce of cooked Rice


Friday Pasta grain grain
Lemon Juice Cooked green beans Uncooked lettuce
Sliced Banana Pork adobo Fried beef slices
Water Carrot juice Fish soup
Water Water
Slices of bread 1 ounce of cooked Rice 1 ounce of cooked Rice
Saturday Scrambled egg grain grain
Papaya Slices Sinigang na baboy Sinabawang isda
Water Dried Orange Torta talong
Water Water
Porridge with 1 ounce of cooked Rice 1 ounce of cooked Rice
Sunday dried beans grain grain
seeds Vegetable salad Tortang amplaya
Tea Papaya slices Chicken soup
Water Water Water
d.ONE WEEK MEAL PLAN FOR OLDER PERSONS
Breakfast Lunch Dinner
Banana Smothie Homemade vegetable Chicken Enchilada
Monday Ham soup Small size cooked Rice
Loaf Bread Small size cooked Rice grain
Water grain Water
Water Milk

Pumpkin Mushroom omelettes


Root vegetable Meatloaf
Tuesday oatmeal Small size cooked Rice
Fish soup
Whole grain grain Small size cooked Rice
toast Mango slices grain
Orange juice Water Milk
Water Water
Fruit salad Healthy spinach Cooked meat slices
Wednesda Green Juice Small size cooked Rice Small size cooked Rice
y Water grain grain
Pritong isda Lemon juice
Papaya slices Water
Pancakes with Vegetable salad Banana Pancakes
Thursday peanut butter Small size cooked Rice Slices of Watermelon
Tea grain Water
Water Avocado juice
Water

Wheat biscuits Small size cooked Rice Chicken noodle soup


Friday Milk grain Small size cooked Rice
Mango slices Small amount chicken grain
Water with chicken soup Fish Fillet
Grapes Water
Water
Vegetable Fried rice with Veggie Cooked shellfish
Saturday omelet Cucumber Juice Small size cooked Rice
Whole grain Water grain
toast Leafy greens
Apple Slices Berries
Water Water
Scrambled eggs Sweet Potato with Small size cooked Rice
Sunday Yoghurt Chicken salad w/peanut grain
Loaf Bread dressing Beef recipe
Water Pineapple juice Papaya slices
Water Pork soup
Water

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