Geo 5

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 16

4. ABC ~ PQR.

The perimeters of ABC


𝑨𝑩 𝑩𝑪
1. In ABC and DEF, we have = = and PQR are 72 cm and 43.2 cm,
𝑫𝑭 𝑫𝑬
𝑨𝑪 respectively. What is the ratio of the area of
, then which of the following is true?
𝑬𝑭
𝑨𝑩 𝑩𝑪 𝑨𝑪 ABC to the area of PQR?
ABC vkSj DEF eas] = = gSA fuEu
𝑫𝑭 𝑫𝑬 𝑬𝑭
ABC ~ PQR gSA ABC vkSj PQR ds
eas ls dkSu lk lR; gS\
ifjeki Øe'k% 72 cm vkSj 43.2 cm gSaA ABC
(a)DEF ~ ABC
vkSj PQR ds {ks=Qyksa dk vuqikr Kkr djsaA
(b)BCA ~ DEF
(a)25 : 9
(c)CAB~ DEF
(b)36 : 25
(d)DEF ~ BAC
(c)16 : 9
2. The perimeters of two similar triangles
(d)9 : 4
ABC and PQR are 78 cm and 46.8 cm,
5. Triangle ABC is similar to triangle PQR
respectively. If PQ=11.7, then the length and AB : PQ = 2 : 3. AD is median to the
of AB is: side BC in triangle ABC and PS is the
median to side QR in triangle PQR.
दो समरूप त्रिभजु ों ABC और PQR के परिमाप What is the value of (BD/QS)2?
क्रमशः 78 सेमी और 46.8 सेमी है। यत्रद PQ = 11.7, तो f=Hkqt ABC, f=Hkqt PQR ds le:i gS rFkk AB :
AB की लबं ाई है: PQ = 2 : 3 gSA AD, f=Hkqt ABC esa Hkqtk BC ij
(a) 23.4 cm (b) 20 cm ,d ekfè;dk gS rFkk PS, f=Hkqt PQR esa Hkqtk QR
(c) 24 cm (d) 19.5 cm ij ,d ekfè;dk gSA (BD/QS)2 dk eku D;k gS\
(a) 3/5 (b) 4/9
(c) 2/3 (d) 4/7
3. The perimeters of two similar triangles ABC 6. ABC ~ PQR. The areas of ABC and
and PQR are 156 cm and 46.8 cm, PQR are 64 cm² and 81 cm² respectively
respectively. If BC = 19.5 cm and QR = x cm,
and AD and PT are the medians of ABC
then the value of x is:
and PQR, respectively. If PT = 10.8 cm,
nks le:i f=Hkqtksa ABC vkSj PQR ds ifjeki
then AD = ?
Øe'k% 156 cm vkSj 46.8 cm gSA ;fn BC =19.5
ABC ~ PQR gSaA ABC dk {ks=Qy vkSj
cm vkSj QR = x cmgS] rks x dk eku Kkr djsAa
PQR dk {ks=Qy Øe'k% 64 cm² vkSj 81 cm² gS
(a)6.75 cm
(b)5.85 cm vkSj AD vkSj PT Øe'k% ABC vkSj PQR dh
(c)3.76 cm ekf/;dk gSA ;fn PT = 10.8 cm gS] rks AD =
(d)4.29 cm fdruk gksxk\
(a)8.4 cm

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
(b)9 cm औि BC = 2.1 cm है , तो EF की लम्बाई ज्ञात
(c)9.6 cm कीजिए।
𝟖√𝟑 𝟑√𝟕
(d)12 cm (a) 𝟓
cm (b) 𝟓
cm
𝒂𝒓(∆𝑨𝑩𝑪) 𝟒𝟗 𝟒√𝟕 𝟕√𝟑
7. Let ABC ~ QPR and 𝒂𝒓(∆𝑷𝑸𝑹) = . If AB = (c) 𝟓
cm (d) 𝟓
cm
𝟏𝟒𝟒
10. ABC ~ DEF and the area of ABC is 13.5
12 cm, BC = 9 cm and AC = 7 cm, then QR (in
cm) is equal to: cm² and the area of DEF is 24cm². If BC =
𝒂𝒓(∆𝑨𝑩𝑪) 𝟒𝟗 3.15 cm then the length (in cm) of EF is:
ekuk fd ABC ~ QPR vkSj = 𝟏𝟒𝟒 gSA ;fn
𝒂𝒓(∆𝑷𝑸𝑹)
ABC ~ DEF gS vkSj ABC dk {ks=Qy 13.5
AB = 12 cm, BC = 9 cm vkSj AC = 7 cm gS] rks QR
dk eku ------------------- lseh- gksxkA cm² gS vkSj DEF dk {ks=Qy 24cm² gSA ;fn
(a)16
BC = 3.15 cm gS] rks EF dh yackbZ ¼lseh- es½a Kkr
(b)12
djsAa
(c)19
(a)4.8
(d)21
(b)3.9
8. It is given that ABC ~ XYZ and Area ABC
(c)5.1
: Area XYZ = 81 : 25. If AB = 18cm, BC -
10cm, CA = 15cm, then what is the side XZ (in (d)4.2

cm)? 11.∆ABC and ∆DEF are two similar


;g fn;k x;k gS fd ABC ~ XYZ vkSj {ks=Qy ABC
triangles whose area are 72cm2 and
60.5cm2 respectively. if AC=13.2cm,
: {ks=Qy XYZ = 81 : 25 gS] ;fn AB = 18 cm, BC
DF=?
= 10 cm, CA = 15cm gS] rks Hkqtk XZ dk eku ¼lseh- esa½ ∆ABC औि ∆DEF िो समरूप त्रत्रभि
ु है जिनके
D;k gS\ क्षेत्रफल क्रमशः 72cm2औि 60.5cm2है।यदि
AC=13.2cm तब DF की लंबाई होगी-
𝟏𝟎
(a) 𝟑
𝟕𝟓 a)12.5cm b)12.1cm
(b)𝟏𝟔 c)10.8cm d)9.6cm
𝟏𝟓
(c) 𝟒 12. Let ABC ~ QPR and (Area of ABC) :
𝟐𝟓
(d) 𝟑 (Area of PQR) = 121 : 64. If QP = 14.4 cm,
PR = 12cm and AC =18cm, then what is the
9. Given that ∆DEF ~AABC. If the area of ∆ABC
length of AB?
is 9 cm2 and that of ∆DEF = 12 cm2 and BC = 2.1
cm, then the length of EF is: ekuk fd ABC ~ QPR rFkk (ABC dk
दिया गया है कक ∆DEF ~∆ABC है यदि ∆ABC का
{ks=Qy) : (PQR dk {ks=Qy) = 121 : 64 gSA ;fn
क्षेत्रफल 9 cm2 औि ∆DEF का क्षेत्रफल = 12 cm2

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
QP = 14.4 cm, PR = 12 cm vkSj AC = 18 cm (d)3.6 cm
gS] rks AB dh yackbZ fdruh gS\ 16. In ABC, D and E are the points on sides AB
(a)32.4 cm and AC, respectively such that ADE = B.
(b)21.6 cm If AD = 7 cm, BD = 5 cm and BC = 9 cm, then
(c)19.8 cm DE (in cm) is equal to :
(d)16.2 cm ABC es]a Øe'k% Hkqtk AB vkSj AC ij fcUnq D
13. It is given that 𝜟𝑨𝑩𝑪 ∼ 𝜟𝑷𝑹𝑸 and that vkSj E bl çdkj gS fd ADE =B gSA ;fn AD
𝑨𝒓𝒆𝒂 𝑨𝑩𝑪: 𝑨𝒓𝒆𝒂 𝑷𝑹𝑸 = 𝟏𝟔: 𝟏𝟔𝟗. If 𝑨𝑩 =
𝒙, 𝑨𝑪 = 𝒚, 𝑩𝑪 = 𝒛 (all in cm), then PQ is equal = 7 cm, BD = 5 cm vkSj BC = 9 cm gS] rks DE
to:
dk eku ¼lseh- esa½ Kkr djsAa
यह दिया गया है कि 𝜟𝑨𝑩𝑪 ∼ 𝜟𝑷𝑹𝑸 और क्षेत्र ABC :
(a)6.75
क्षेत्र PRQ = 16 : 169। यदि 𝑨𝑩 = 𝒙, 𝑨𝑪 = 𝒚, 𝑩𝑪 = 𝒛
(अभी cm में), तो PQ क्या होगा? (b)8.4
𝟏𝟑 𝟏𝟑
(a) 𝒚 (b) 𝒛 (c)5.25
𝟒 𝟒
𝟏𝟑 𝟏𝟑
(c) 𝒙 (d) 𝒙 (d)7
𝟒 𝟖
14. ABC is similar to DEF. The area of ABC is 80 17. In ABC, DE || AB, where D and E are the
cm2 and the area of DEF is 39.2 cm2, If the
altitude of ABC = 5cm, then the corresponding points on sides AC and BC, respectively. If
altitude of DEF is: AD = x–3, AC = 2x, BE = x–2 and BC = 2x +
ABC, DEF ABC
3, then what is the value of x?
cm2 DEF 39.2
cm2
ABC cm ABC esa] DE || AB gS] tgk¡ D vkSj E Øe'k%
DEF Hkqtkvksa AC vkSj BC ij fcUnq gSaA ;fn AD = x–
(a) 17.5 cm (b) 14.5 cm
(c) 16 cm (d) 10.5 cm 3, AC = 2x, BE = x–2 vkSj BC = 2x + 3 gS] rks
15. In PQR, point T and S are PQ and PR,
x dk eku Kkr djsaA
respectively. Such that TS is parallel to QR.
(a)12
If TQ = 7.2 cm , PS = 1.8 cm and SR = 5.4
(b)10
cm, the length of PT.
(c)8
PQR es]a fcanq T vkSj S Øe'k% PQ vkSj PR ij
(d)9
bl izdkj gSa fd TS, QR ds lekarj gSA ;fn TQ
= 7.2 cm, PS = 1.8 cm vkSj SR = 5.4 cm gS] rks
PT dh yackbZ Kkr djsAa
(a)2 cm
(b)2.4 cm
(c)1.35cm

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
18. In ABC, D and E are the points on sides AB 20. In a triangle ABC, points P and Q are on AB
and AC, respectively, such that DE || BC. If AD and AC, respectively, such that AP = 4cm,
= x, DB = x – 2, AE = x + 2, and EC = x – 1, then PB = 6cm, AQ = 5cm and QC = 7.5cm. If PQ
(AB+EC) is equal to (all measurements in cm): = 6cm, then find BC (in cm).
ABC esa] D vkSj E Øe'k% AB vkSj AC Hkqtkvksa ij fcUnw ,d f=Hkqt ABC ea]s fcUnw P vkSj Q Øe'k% AB
ds :i esa bl çdkj gSa fd DE || BC gSA ;fn AD = x, DB
vkSj AC ij bl çdkj fLFkr gS fd AP = 4 cm,
= x – 2, AE = x + 2, vkSj EC = x–1 gS] rks (AB+EC)
PB = 6 cm, AQ = 5 cm vkSj QC = 7.5 cm gSaA
fdlds cjkcj gS\ ¼lHkh eki lseh- esa gSa½
(a)12 ;fn PQ = 6 cm gS] rks BC (cm esa) Kkr dhft,A
(b)10 (a)10
(c)8 (b)9
(d)9 (c)15
19.In the given figure, if DE|| BC, AD = 2.5 (d)12
cm, DB=3.5 cm, and EC =4.2 cm, then the
21. In ABC, DE||BC, where D and E are points
measure of AC is:
दिए गए चित्र, में , यदि DE|| BC, AD = 2.5 on the sides AB and AC, respectively. If AD

सेमी, DB = 3.5 सेमी, औि EC = 4.2 सेमी है, = 2 cm, BD = 5.2 cm, AC = 9 cm and AE = x

तो AC का माप है:
cm, then what is the value of x?
ABC es]a DE||BC gS] tgka D vkSj E, Øe'k% Hkqtk
AB vkSj AC ij fLFkr fcUnq gSaA ;fn AD = 2 cm,
BD = 5.2 cm, AC = 9 cm vkSj AE = x cm gS] rks
x dk eku Kkr djsaA
(a)3.5
(b)4
(c)3
a) 7.2 cm b) 6.4 cm (d)2.5
c) 7.4 cm d) 8.4 cm

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
22. In ABC, D is a point on side AB such that leyEc prqHkqZt BCYX ds {ks=Qy dk] AXY
BD = 3 cm and DA = 4 cm. E is a point on ds {ks=Qy ls vuqikr D;k gS\
BC such that DE || AC., Then Area of BDE 𝟐𝟓
(a)
𝟏𝟕𝟏
: Area of trapezium ACED =
𝟐𝟓
(b)
ABC es]a Hkqtk AB ij fcUnq D bl çdkj gS fd 𝟏𝟗𝟔
𝟏𝟗𝟔
BD = 3 cm vkSj DA = 4 cm gSA BC ij fcUnq E (c)
𝟐𝟓

bl çdkj gS fd DE || AC gSA BDE dk {ks=Qy (d)


𝟏𝟕𝟏
𝟐𝟓
% leyac prqHkqZt ACED dk {ks=Qy dk eku Kkr
djsAa 25. In ABC, D and E are the points on sides AB
and BC, respectively, such that DE || AC. If BD
(a)16 : 33
= 3 cm and AD = 4 cm, then
(b)40 : 9
𝑨𝒓𝒆𝒂 𝒐𝒇 ∆𝑩𝑫𝑬 𝒑
= , where p, q are
(c)33 : 16 𝑨𝒓𝒆𝒂 𝒐𝒇 𝒒𝒖𝒂𝒅𝒓𝒊𝒍𝒂𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒂𝒍 𝑨𝑫𝑬𝑪 𝒒

(d)9 : 40 coprime. What is the value of |p–q|?


(a)37
23. In △ABC, D and E are points on the sides AB (b)31
and AC, respectively, such that DE || BC and DE
(c)33
: BC = 6 : 7 (Area of ∆ADE) : (Area of trapezium
BCED) =? (d)32
△ABC में, भुिा AB औि AC पि क्रमशः त्रबंि ु D 26. In ABC, D and E are points on sides AB and
औि E इस प्रकाि हैं कक DE|| BC औि DE : BC = BC, respectively, such that DE || AC. If BD =
6 : 7 है। (∆ADE का क्षेत्रफल) : (समलम्ब ितुभि
ु 4√𝟔 and AB = 12√𝟑 cm, then the ratio of the
BCED का क्षेत्रफल) =?
area of BDE to that of quadrilateral ACED is:
(a) 49:13 (b) 36:13
(c) 13:36 (d) 13:49 ABC es]a D vkSj E fcUnw Øe'k% AB vkSj BC Hkqtkvksa ij
24. In triangle ABC, X and Y are the points on
bl çdkj fLFkr gSa fd DE || AC gSA ;fn BD = 4√𝟔 vkSj
sides AB and AC, respectively, such that XY
AB = 12√𝟑 𝒄𝒎 gS] rks BDE ds {ks=Qy vkSj prqHkqZt
is parallel to BC. If XY : BC = 2.5 : 7, what
ACED ds {ks=Qy dk vuqikr gS&
is the ratio of the area of the trapezium (a)4 : 11
BCYX to that of the AXY? (b)2 : 9
f=Hkqt ABC ea]s X vkSj Y Øe'k% Hkqtkvksa AB vkSj (c)2 : 7
AC ij fLFkr ,sls fcUnw gSa fd XY, BC ds (d)1 : 3

lekukarj gSA ;fn XY : BC = 2.5 : 7 gS] rks

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
27. In ABC, D and E are the points on sides AB
and AC, respectively and DE || BC. BC = 8 29. In a triangle ABC, P and Q are points on AB and
AC, respectively, such that AP = 1 cm, PB = 3
cm DE = 5 cm. If the area of ADE = 45 cm², cm, AQ = 1.5 cm, and CQ = 4.5 cm. If the area
of APQ is 12 cm2, then find the area of BPQC.
then what is the area (in cm²) of ABC?
त्रिभजु ABC में, P और Q क्रमश: AB और AC पर त्रथित ऐसे त्रबंदु हैं
ABC es]a D vkSj E, Øe'k% Hkqtkvksa AB vkSj AC त्रक AP=1 cm, PB=3 cm AQ=1.5 cm, और CQ=4.5
cm हैं। यत्रद ∆APQ का क्षेिफल 12 cm2 है, तो BPQC का क्षेिफल
ij fcUnq gSa vkSj DE || BC gSA BC = 8 cm vkSj ज्ञात कीत्रजए।
DE = 5 cm gSa ;fn ADE dk {ks=Qy 45 cm² gS]

rks ABC dk {ks=Qy ¼cm² es½a Kkr djsAa


(a)105.2
(b)115.2
(c)64
(a) 180 cm2 (b) 192 cm2
(d)125 (c) 190 cm2 (d) 182 cm2
30. In a 𝜟𝑨𝑩𝑪, D and E are two points on sides AB
28. In ∆ABC, MN∥BC, the area of
and BC, respectively such that AD : DB = 2 : 3
quadrilateral MBCN = 130 sq.cm. If AN: and DE || AC. if the area of 𝜟𝑨𝑫𝑬 is equal to
NC = 4:5, then the area of ∆MAN is? 𝟏𝟖 𝒄𝒎𝟐 , then what is the area (in 𝒄𝒎𝟐 ) of
𝜟𝑨𝑩𝑪?
∆𝐀𝐁𝐂 में, MN II BC, ितुभि
ु MBCN का
𝜟𝑨𝑩𝑪में , भुजा AB और BC पर क्रमशः D और E िो ब ि
िं ु
क्षेत्रफल = 130 sq.cm. है। यदि AN : NC = 4
इस प्रिार है कि AD:DB= 2:3 और DE || AC है| यदि
: 5 है , तो ∆𝐌𝐀𝐍 का क्षेत्रफल ककतना है ?
𝜟𝑨𝑫𝑬 िा क्षेत्रफल 18 cm2 है तो𝜟𝑨𝑩𝑪 िा
क्षेत्रफल(cm2 में ) क्या है ?
(a) 40.5 (b) 75
(c) 54 (d) 45
31. In ABC, D and E
are the points on AB and AC
respectively such that AD*AC = AB*AE.
If ADE = ACB + 30⁰ and ABC = 78⁰,
then A=?
ABC esa AB vkSj AC ij क्रमश fcanq D vkSj E bl
a) 45 sq.cm. b) 65 sq.cm. çdkj fLFkr gSa fd AD ×AC= AB × AE gSA ;fn
c) 32 sq.cm. d) 40 sq.cm. ADE = ACB + 30° vkSj ABC = 78° gS] rks
A = ?
(a) 48⁰ (b) 56⁰
(c) 68⁰ (d) 54⁰
32. In the given figure AD||FE||BC, if
AD = 8 unit and BC = 12 UNIT, then find
FE?

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
िी गई आकृतत में AD||FE||BC, यदि AD = 8 15 cm, DC = 10 cm gS] rks CF dh yackbZ Kkr
इकाई औि BC = 12 इकाई है , तो FE ज्ञात कीजिए? djsAa
(a)3 cm
(b)7.5 cm
(c)5 cm
(d)4 cm
35. In a triangle ABC, D and E are the points on side
AC and BC, respectively such that DE∥ AB. F is
a point on CE such that DF∥ AE. If CE= 6 cm,
and CF =2.5 cm, then BC is equal to:-
a)4.8 b)10 c)6 d)5.6
त्रत्रभुि ABC में , D औि E, क्रमशः AC औि BC के
33. In ACD, B and E are two points on side AC
त्रबंि ु हैं, िैसे कक DE∥ AB ,F, CE पि एक त्रबंि ु है
and AD respectively, such that BE is parallel
िैसे कक DF∥ AE, यदि CE = 6 सेमी, औि CF =
to CD. CD = 9 cm, BE = 6 cm, AB = 5 cm and
2.5 सेमी, तो BC बिाबि है:-
ED = 2 cm. What are the measures of the a) 14.4 cm b) 15.6 cm
c) 14 cm d) 12 cm
lengths (in cm) of AE and BC? 36. In △ABC, D and E are points on the sides AB
ACD esa] Øe'k% Hkqtk AC vkSj AD ij nks fcUnq and AC, respectively, such that DE || BC. If AD
= 5 cm, DB = 9 cm, AE = 4 cm and BC = 15.4 cm,
B vkSj E bl çdkj gSa fd BE, CD ds lekukarj then the sum of the lengths of DE and EC (in
gSA CD = 9 cm, BE = 6 cm, AB = 5 cm vkSj cm) is:
△ABC में , भुिा AB औि AC पि क्रमशः त्रबंि ु D
ED = 2 cm gSA Øe'k% AE vkSj BC dh yackbZ dk
औि E इस प्रकाि जथित हैं कक DE || BC है। यदि
eki ¼lseh- es½a Kkr djsaA AD=5 cm, DB=9 cm, AE=4 cm औि BC=15.4 cm
(a)4, 2.5 है, तो DE औि EC की लंबाई का योगफल (cm में)
(b)3, 4 ज्ञात कीजिए।
(c)4, 3 (a) 11.6 (b) 12.7
(c) 13.4 (d) 10.8
(d)2.5, 4 37. In the figure(not drawn to scale) given below, P is
a point on AB such that AP:PB=4:3. PO is parallel
34. In ABC, DE||AB, Where D and E are points
to AC and OD is parallel to CP. In ∆ARC, ∠ARC=90°
on sides AC and BC, respectively. F is a point and in ∆POS. ∠PSO=90°. The length of OS is 6cm.
between C and D such that EF || BD. If AD = what is ratio AP:PD?
दिए गए चित्र में , भुिा AB पि त्रबंि ु P इस प्रकाि है कक
15 cm, DC = 10 cm, then the length of CF is:
AP:PB=4:3, PO ,AC के समान्ति है िबकक OD , CP के
ABC esa, DE||AB gS, tgk¡ D vkSj E Øe'k% Hkqtk
समांति है। त्रत्रभुि ARC में , ∠ARC=90° औि ∆POS में
AC vkSj BC ij fLFkr fcanq gSaA C vkSj D ds chp ∠PSO=90° , तब AP:PD का मान ज्ञात कीजिये यदि OS
fcUnq F bl çdkj gS fd EF || BD gSA ;fn AD = की लंबाई 6 सेमी है।

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
(c)7.2 cm
a)10:3 (d)8 cm
b)2:1
c)7:3
d)8:3

41. In the given fig. BF|| CE and AF:FE:ED=6:3:2,


38. In a triangle ABC, D and E are the points on side CE=6cm , EF=12cm, CD=10cm then find AB?
AC and BC, respectively such that DE∥ AB. F is दिए गए चित्र में BF|| CE औि AF:FE:ED=6:3:2,
a point on CE such that DF∥ AE. If FE= 6.5cm,
and BE =11.7 cm, then CF is equal to:- CE=6cm , EF=12cm, CD=10cm तब AB?
त्रत्रभि
ु ABC में, D औि E, क्रमशः AC औि BC के
त्रबंि ु हैं, िैसे कक DE∥ AB ,F, CE पि एक त्रबंि ु है
िैसे कक DF∥ AE, यदि FE = 6.5 सेमी, औि BE
= 11.7 सेमी, तो CF बिाबि है:-
a) 5.2 cm b) 8.666 cm
c) 6.63 cm d) 8.125 cm
39. In a triangle ABC, D and E are the points on side
AB and AC, respectively such that DE∥ BC. F is
a point on AE such that DF∥ BE. If AF= 1.6cm,
and CE =6cm, then ratio of area of triangle ADE a)√1009
to area of trapezium BDEC is equal to:- b)√801
त्रत्रभुि ABC में, D औि E, क्रमशः AB औि AC के c)√793
d)√921
त्रबंि ु हैं, िैसे कक DE∥ BC ,F, AE पि एक त्रबंि ु है
42.In a triangle ABC, PQ is a straight line
िैसे कक DF∥ BE, यदि AF = 1.6 सेमी, औि CE
parallel to AC, such that Area ABC : Area :
= 6 सेमी, तो
त्रिभजु ADE के क्षेिफल का समलम्ब PBQ = 3 : 1. Then CB : CQ is equal to:
चतुभजु BDEC के क्षेिफल से अनपु ात बिाबि है:- किसी बत्रभज
ु ABC में , AC िे समािंतर एि सीधी रे खा PQ
a) 1:8 b) 4:21 इस प्रिार है कि Area ABC : Area PBQ = 3 : 1 तो CD :
c) 25:24 d) 9:40
CQ रा र है:
40. If ABC, B = 87° and C = 60°. Points D and
√𝟑 √𝟑
(a) (√𝟑 + 𝟏) (b) (√𝟑 − 𝟏)
E are on the sides AB and AC, respectively, such 𝟐 𝟐
√𝟑 √𝟑−𝟐
that DEC = 93° and DE : BC = 5 : 9. If AB = (c) (d)
𝟐 𝟐
43. In ∆ABC, D and E are points on the sides BC
14.4 cm, then the length of AE is:
and AB, respectively, such that ∠ACB = ∠DEB.
ABC es]a B = 87° vkSj C = 60° gSA fcUnw D vkSj E If AB = 12 cm, BE = 5 cm and BD : CD = 1:2,
then BC is equal to:
Øe'k% Hkqtkvksa AB vkSj AC ij bl çdkj fLFkr gSa fd
∆ABC में, त्रबंदु D और E क्रमश: भजु ाओ ं BC और AB
DEC = 93° vkSj DE : BC = 5 : 9 gSA ;fn AB =
पर इस प्रकार त्रथित हैं, त्रक ∠ACB = ∠DEB है। यत्रद AB
14.4 cm gSZ] rks AE dh yackbZ D;k gS\ = 12 cm, BE = 5 cm और BD : CD = 1 : 2 है,
(a)8.4 cm तो BC की लंबाई बताइए।
(b)9 cm (a) 8 √3 cm (b) 5√5 cm
(c) 6√5 cm (d) 6√3 c

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
44. In ∆ABC,D and E are two points on sides AC and
AB, respectively ,such that ∠ADE= ∠B.if 48. In the given figure, if AD = 12 cm,
AD=7.6cm,AE=7.2cm,BE=4.2cm and BC=8.4cm AE = 8 cm and EC = 14 cm, then what
then DE is equal to ? is the value (in cm) of BD?
∆ABC में, D औि E, क्रमशः AC औि AB पि िो त्रबंि ु हैं, nh xbZ vkÑfr esa] ;fn AD = 12 ls-eh-] AE = 8 ls-
eh- rFkk EC = 14 ls-eh- gS] rks BD dk eku ¼ls-eh-
िैसे कक ∠ADE = ∠B.if AD = 7.6cm, AE = 7.2cm, BE
es½a D;k gSa\
= 4.2cm औि BC = 8.4cm तब DE बिाबि है ?
a)6.3cm b)5.8cm c)7.4cm d)5.6cm
45. In ∆ADC ,E and B are the points on the sides
AD and AC respectively such that ∠ABE=∠ADC. if
AE=6cm,BC=2cm,BE=3cm and CD=5cm then ,
(AB+DE) is equal to?
∆ADC में, E औि B क्रमशः AD औि AC पि जथति िो त्रबंि ु
इस प्रकाि हैं कक ∠ABE = ∠ADC यदि AE = 6cm, BC
=2cm, BE = 3cm औि CD = 5cm तो, (AB + DE) ककसके (a) 50/3 (b) 15
बिाबि है? (c) 8/3 (d) 44/3
𝟒𝟗 𝟒𝟔 49.D is a point on the side BC of a ABC
a)14cm b)16cm c) 𝟑 𝒄𝒎 𝒅) 𝟑 cm
such that ADC = BAC. If CA = 10cm
46. In ∆ABC, AB = 20 cm, BC = 7 cm and CA = 15
cm. Side BC is produced to D such that and BC = 16cm, then the length of CD
∆DAB~∆DCA. DC is equal to: is:
∆ABC में, AB = 20 cm, BC = 7 cm और CA = 15 cm ABC dh Hkqtk BC ij ,d fcanq D bl rjg ls
है। भजु ा BC को त्रबन्दु D तक इस तरह बढ़ाया जाता है त्रक fLFkr gS fd ADC = BAC A ;fn CA = 10cm
∆DAB~∆DCA है। DC का माप बताइए। vkSj BC = 16 cm gS] rks CD dh yackbZ fdruh gksxkh\
(a) 9 cm (b) 8 cm (a) 6 (b) 6.5
(c) 10 cm (d) 7 cm (c) 6.25 (d) 7
47. In a triangle ABC, a point D on AB
50. In the given fig. ∠BAC=∠BCD AB=50cm &
is such that AD : AB = 2:5 and DE is
parallel to BC with E on AC Let M and BD=18cm, then find the ratio of perimeter ∆ABC
N be the mid points of DE and BC & ∆BCD?
respectively. What is the ratio of the दिए गए चित्र में , ∠BAC=∠BCD AB=50cm औि
area of the quadrilateral BNMD to that
BD=18cm तब त्रत्रभि
ु ABC औि त्रत्रभि
ु BCD के परिमापो
of triangle ABC?
त्रत्रभि
ु ABC में, AB पि एक त्रबंि ु D ऐसा है कक AD: का अनपु ात ज्ञात किे ?
a)25/18
AB = 2: 5 औि DE, BC के समानान्ति है , E भि
ु ा b)5/3
AC पि है औि M औि N क्रमशः DE औि BC के c)5/4
मध्य त्रबंि ु है। ितुभि
ु BNMD के क्षेत्रफल का त्रत्रभुि d)20/9

ABC के क्षेत्रफल से क्या अनुपात है ?


(a) 1/2 (b) 9/25 (c) 16/45 (d) 21/50

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
51. In the given fig. BD=18, CD=12, BC=24 then find b)15
ratio of perimeter of ∆ADC and perimeter of c)27
∆BCD? (∠BAC=∠BCD) d)36
54. O is a point in the interior of ∆ABC such that OA = 12
दिए गए चित्र में, ∠BAC=∠BCD औि BD=18, CD=12, cm, OC = 9 cm, ∠AOB = ∠BOC = ∠COA and ∠ABC=60°.
BC=24 तब त्रत्रभुि ADC औि त्रत्रभुि BCD के परिमापो का What is the length (in cm) of OB?
अनुपात ज्ञात किे ? O एक त्रबंि ु है िो ∆ABC के अंिि इस प्रकाि है कक OA
= 12 cm, OC = 9 cm, ∠AOB = ∠BOC = ∠COA औि
a)7/9 ∠ABC=60° है । OB की लंबाई (cm में ) ककतनी है ?
b)6/7 (a) 𝟔√𝟑 (b) 𝟒√𝟔
c)13/18 (c) 𝟒√𝟑 (d) 𝟔√𝟐
d)2/3
55. In ABC, AB = AC and D is a point
on side AC such that BD = BC. If AB =
12.5cm and BC = 5cm, then what is the
measure of DC?
ABC es]a AB = AC gS vkSj D, Hkqtk AC ij bl
52. In a triangle ABC, AC = 8.4 CM and BC = 14
cm, P is a point on AB such that CP = 11.2 cm
rjg ls ,d fcanq gS fd BD = BC gSA ;fn AB =
12.5 cm vkSj BC = 5 cm gS] rks DC dh eki
and ACP = B. What is the length (in cm) of
BP? Kkr dhft,A
(a) 2 cm (b) 2.5 cm
त्रत्रभुि ABC में, AC = 8.4 CM औि BC = 14 सेमी, (c) 3 cm (d) 1.8 cm
P, AB पि एक त्रबंि ु है िैसे कक CP = 11.2 cm औि
56. If BC=9, CE=15, AC=4x-1, CD=5x+3 then x?
ACP = B. BP की लंबाई (सेमी में) क्या है ?
a) 4.12 b) 2.8 यदि BC=9, CE=15, AC=4x-1, CD=5x+3 तब x का मान
c) 3.78 d) 3.6 होगा-
53. In a triangle ABC, D is a point on AC such that
BD is median of side AC and ∠BDC=45°, if a)2
∠BAC=∠DBC=θ then θ? b)2.5
c)2.8
त्रत्रभुि ABC में D , AC पि एक त्रबंि ु है िैसे कक BD d)3.4
भुिा AC की मजध्यका है | औि ∠BDC = 45 ° है,
यदि ∠BAC = ∠DBC = θ तो θ? 57. Find the area of shaded region?
छायांककत भाग का क्षेत्रफल तनकाललये ।
a)160
b)150
c)120
d)180

58. Let S be as an arbitrary point on the side PQ of an


acute-angled ∆PQR. Let T be the point of
intersection of QR extended with the straight line
a)30 PT drawn parallel to SR through P. let U be the

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
point of intersection of PR extended with the
straight line QU drawn parallel to SR through Q. if a)21cm
PT=a and QU=b, then the length of SR is? b)25cm
c)30cm
एक न्यूनकोण त्रत्रभुि PQR की भुिा PQ पि एक त्रबंि ु S
d)28cm
है।त्रबंि ु P पि िे खा SR के समांति िे खा खींिी िाती है िो
भुिा QR को आगे बढ़ाने पि त्रबंि ु T पि लमलती है।त्रबंि ु Q
पि िे खा SR के समांति एक िे खा खींिी िाती है िो िे खा 62. In the given fig two squares of sides 8cm and
PR को आगे बढ़ाने पि त्रबंि ु U पि लमलती है।यदि PT=a 20cm are given. What is the area(in cm2) of the
औि QU=b तब SR की लंबाई क्या होगी- shaded part?
𝒂+𝒃 𝒂−𝒃 𝒂𝒃
a) 𝒂𝒃 b) 𝒂𝒃 c) 𝒂+𝒃 d) 𝒂−𝒃
𝒂𝒃 दिए गए चित्र में , िो वगु है ,जिनकी भुिाये क्रमश 8 सेमी
59. Two poles of height 2m and 3 m औि 20 सेमी है।छायांककत भाग का क्षेत्रफल क्या होगा?
are 5 m apart. The height of the point a)120/7
points of intersection of the lines joining b)160/7
the top of each pole to the foot of the c)180/7
opposite pole is? d)240/13
2 मीटर और 3 मीटर ऊंचाई वाले दो खंभे 5 मीटर
की दू री पर हैं। प्रत्येक ध्रुव के शीर्ष को ववपरीत ध्रुव के
पाद से वमलाने वाली रे खाओं के प्रवतच्छे दन विन्दु ओ ं 63. In the adjoining fig. side of larger square is 15cm
and side of smaller square is 9cm then find area
की ऊँचाई क्या है?
A) 1 m C) 1.2 m of shaded region?
B) 1.4 m D)1.25m संलग्न चित्र में , बड़े वगु की भुिा 15 सेमी तिा छोटे वगु
60. In the given fig. AB||PQ||CD and की भुिा 9 सेमी है , तब छायांककत भाग का क्षेत्रफल क्या
AB-CD=72cm & BP:PC=5:3 then find length of PQ?
होगा?
दिए गए चित्र में, AB||PQ||CD औि AB-CD=72cm &
BP:PC=5:3 तब PQ की लम्बाई क्या होगी?
a)67.5cm
b)60cm a)5625/208
c)75cm b)7200/315
d)64cm c)13824/529
d)4225/136
64. In the given fig two squares with sides 12 and 13
are arranged then find the area of shaded region?
61. In the given fig. AB, EF and CD are parallel lines, दिए गए चित्र में , िो वगु जिनकी भुिाएँ क्रमशः 12 औि
given that EG=5cm, GC=10cm and DC=18cm. 13 है चित्र में व्यवजथित है, छायांककत भाग का क्षेत्रफल
Calculate AC, if AB=15cm?
ज्ञात कीजिये
दिए गए चित्र में AB, EF औि CD समानांति िे खाएँ हैं,
a)245/24
जिसमे EG = 5cm, GC = 10cm औि DC = 18cm हैं। AC b)35/4
c)252/25
की गणना किें , यदि AB = 15 सेमी हैं?
d)273/17

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
65. If the sides of each square is 10cm. find the area a)28cm
of shaded region? b)37.33cm
यदि प्रत्येक वगु की प्रत्येक भुिा 10 सेमी है , तो c)42cm
d)33.33cm
छायांककत भाग का क्षेत्रफल ज्ञात किे ।
a)70cm2
b)75cm2
c)80cm2
d)90cm2

68. In the given fig. ABCD is a rectangle. If area ∆EFC


is 4cm2 and area of ∆BFC is 5cm2 then find area of
quadrilateral ADEF?
66. In the given figure, ABCD is a rectangle and P is दिए गए चित्र में , ABCD एक आयत है।यदि ∆EFC का
a point on DC such that BC = 24 cm, DP = 10
cm, and CD = 15 cm. If AP produced intersects क्षेत्रफल 4cm2 है तिा ∆BFC का क्षेत्रफल 5cm2 है,
BC produced at Q, then find the length of AQ. ितभ
ु ि
ु ADEF का क्षेत्रफल ज्ञात किे ।
त्रदए गए त्रिि में, ABCD एक आयत है और DC पर
a)6.25cm2
त्रबदं ु P ऐसे त्रथित है त्रक BC = 24 cm, DP = 10 b)7.25cm2
cm, और CD = 15 cm है। यत्रद बढ़ाई गई रे खा AP c)6.5cm2
d)7.5cm2
बढ़ाई गई रे खा BC को त्रबंदु Q पर प्रत्रतच्छे त्रदत करती है,
तो AQ की लबं ाई ज्ञात कीत्रजए।

69. In a ∆ABC, D and E are points lie on AB and AC. M


and N are points lie on BD and EC respectively. if
DE∥MN∥BC ,AD:DM=3:2, DM:MB=6:7 and area of
▭DENM=432cm2 then find the area of ▭MNCB?
(a) 35 cm (b) 24 cm ∆ABC में , D औि E, क्रमशः AB औि AC पि जथित त्रबंि ु
(c) 39 cm (d) 26 cm
हैं। M औि N क्रमशः BD औि EC पि जथित त्रबंि ु हैं। यदि
67. In the given fig. ABCD is parallelogram side AD is
extended to M. N is a point on side CD. BN is DE∥MN∥BC ,AD: DM = 3: 2, DM: MB = 6: 7 औि
extended to meet AD at M. if NO=21cm, क्षेत्रफल ▭DENM = 432 cm2 का तो ▭MNCB का
OB=35cm then find MN?
क्षेत्रफल ज्ञात किें ?
दिए गए चित्र में ABCD समांति ितुभि
ु है। AD को त्रबंि ु
a)666cm2 b)777cm2 c)888cm2 d)999cm2
M तक बढ़ाया िाता है। N, भुिा CD पि त्रबंि ु है। BN को 70. In the figure there are two rectangle ABCD and
AD से लमलने के ललए ववथतारित ककया िाता है। यदि NO DEBG, each of length 7cm and width 3 cm. The
area of shaded region, in cm2, is approximately.
= 21 सेमी, OB = 35 सेमी तो MN ज्ञात किें ? दिए गए चित्र में , िो आयत ABCD औि DEBG
है।प्रत्येक की लंबाई औि िौड़ाई क्रमशः 7cm , 3cm
है।तब छायांककत भाग का क्षेत्र फल क्या होगा?

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
C) 5
D) 6

73. In the given figure AB,PQ,DE are


parallel to each other ,AP=PE and
AB=12cm , DE=6cm find PQ?
दी गई आकृ त्रत में AB,PQ,DE एक दसू रे के समानाांतर
हैं, AP=PE और AB=12cm, DE=6cm
a)13.57 b)10 .66 c)11.86 d)12.43
PQ ज्ञात करें ?
71. The base of a triangle is divided
by the altitude into 2 parts equal to
36cm and 14cm. A straight line drawn
perpendicular to the base divides the
area of the given triangle into 2 equal
area . What is the length of the
smaller part of the base that is divided
by this line segment?
बत्रभुज िे शीर्ष से डाला गया लम् इसिे आधार
िो िो भागों 36cm और 14cm में ािंटता है। एि
सीधी रे खा जो आधार िे लम् खीिंची जाती है बत्रभुज
िो िो रा र क्षेत्रफल वाले भागो में ााँटती है।इस
रे खा द्वारा ववभाजजत आधार िे छोटे भाग िी लिं ाई
ज्ञात िीजजये।
a)18cm b)15cm a)2cm b)3cm
c)20cm d)25cm c)4cm d)3.6cm
72. In a triangle ABC, AD = 6, BC = 9, 74. In the given fig. RS is angle
AF:FC = DE:EB=1:2 & AD perpendicular bisector of ∠PRQ. ∠QPR=∠NSR=90°,
QN=16, NR=33 find QS?
to BC, then find EF?
दिए गए चचत्र में, RS, ∠PRQ िा िोण
एि बत्रभुज ABC में , AD = 6, BC = 9, AF:FC =
समद्ववभाजि है।∠QPR=∠NSR=90°, QN=16,
DE:EB=1:2 और AD, BC पर लिं वत है, तो EF ज्ञात
NR=33 है त QS िी लिं ाई ज्ञात िीजजये।
िीजजए?

A) 3
B) 4

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
a)24.5 त्रत्रभुि ABC की भुिा AB औि AC के मध्य त्रबंि ु क्रमशः X
b)28
c)17 औि Y है , यदि (BC+XY)=12 units तब (BC-XY) का मान
d)4√33 क्या होगा-
a)2units b)6units c)8units d)4units
78. In ∆PQR, S and T are mid-points of PQ and PR,
respectively. If ∠QPR = 75° and ∠PRQ = 40°,
then ∠TSQ is:
75. In the given figure ar(∆𝑨𝑫𝑬) = ∆PQR में , भुिाओ PQ औि PR के मध्य त्रबंि ु क्रमशः
𝟏𝟐 𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝒂𝒓(∆𝑬𝑭𝑪) = 𝟐𝟕, then find the area
S औि T हैं। यदि ∠QPR=75° औि ∠PRQ = 40° हैं,
of rhombus BDEF?
तो ∠TSQ का मान बताइए।
िी गई आकृतत में ar(∆ADE)=12 तिा
(a) 135° (b) 120°
ar(∆EFC)=27, तो समितभ
ु ि
ु BDEF का क्षेत्रफल (c) 105° (d) 115°
ज्ञात कीजिए। 79. In a ABC, D, E and F are the mid-points of
side BC, CA and AB respectively. If BC =
25.6 cm, CA = 18.8 cm and AB = 20.4 cm,
what is the perimeter (in cm) of the DEF?
ABC es]a D, E vkSj F Øe'k% BC, CA vkSj AB
ds e/; fcUnw gSaA ;fn BC = 25.6 cm, CA = 18.8
cm vkSj AB = 20.4 cm gS] rks DEF dk ifjeki
¼lseh- es½a Kkr djsAa
(a)36.8
a) 36 b) 39
b) 45 d) 40 (b)30.6
(c)32.4
76. PQR is a triangle. S and T are the midpoints of the
sides PQ & PR respectively. Which the following (d)34.4
is TRUE? 80. In triangle ABC, P and Q are the mid points
PQR एक त्रत्रभुि है। S औि T क्रमशः भुिा PQ औि PR
of AB and AC, respectively. R is a point on
के मध्य त्रबंि ु है। इनमे से कौन सा ववकल्प सही है ?
PQ such that PR : RQ = 3 : 5 and QR = 20
∆PST is similar to ∆PQR
ST=1/2(QR). cm, then what is the length (in cm) of BC?
ST is parallel to QR.
a)I&II b)II&III c)I&III d)All of above
f=Hkqt ABC esa] P vkSj Q Øe'k% AB vkSj AC ds
e/; fcUnq gSaA ;fn PQ ij dksbZ fcUnq R bl çdkj
77. The mid-points of sides AB and AC of triangle ABC
are respectively X and Y. if (BC+XY)=12 units, then fLFkr gS fd PR : RQ = 3 : 5 vkSj QR = 20 cm
the value of (BC-XY) is: gS] rks BC dh yackbZ ¼lseh- esa½ Kkr djsaA
(a)48

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
(b)40
(c)64
(d)66.66
81. In ∆ABC, BC=24cm & area of triangle is 120cm2
AD⊥BC. Find the distance between midpoint of
BD and AC.
त्रत्रभुि ABC में, BC=24cm औि त्रत्रभुि का क्षेत्रफल
120cm2 है तिा AD⊥BC ,तब BD के मध्य त्रबंि ु औि AC
के मध्य त्रबंि ु के बीि की ििू ी ज्ञात किे ।
a)12cm
b)13cm
c)11cm
d)2√𝟑𝟎
82. On a plane area there are two
vertical towers separated by 100 feet
apart. The shorter tower is 40 feet tall.
A pole of length 6 feet stands on the
line joining the base of two towers so
that the tip of the towers and tip of the
pole are also on the same line. If the
distance of the pole from the shorter
tower is 75 feet, then what is the
height of the taller tower
(approximately)?
एक सतह क्षेत्र में दो ऊर्ध्ाषधर टॉवर 100 फीट की
दू री पर है। छोटा टॉवर 40 फीट लंिा है। 6 फीट
लंिाई का एक खंभा िोनों टावरों के आधार को
वमलाने वाली लाइन पर खडा है तावक टावरों की
नोक और पोल की नोक भी एक ही लाइन पर हो।
यवद छोटे टॉवर से खम्बे की दू री 75 फीट है , तो
लम्बे टॉवर की ऊँचाई (लगभग) वकतनी है ?
(a) 85 feet (b) 110 feet
(c) 125 feet (d) 140 feet

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
BY:-GAGAN PRATAP

You might also like