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Periodical Exam Science 8B

This document appears to be a science exam for an 8th grade class covering concepts of motion and forces based on Newton's Laws. It contains 32 multiple choice questions testing knowledge of topics like: 1) Newton's Laws of Motion and key figures like Isaac Newton. 2) Concepts related to forces like gravity, friction, and tension. 3) How forces, mass, and acceleration relate based on Newton's Second Law. 4) Examples of Newton's Third Law in situations like a rocket launching or swimming. 5) Other physics concepts taught at this level like work, energy, and simple machines.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
97 views3 pages

Periodical Exam Science 8B

This document appears to be a science exam for an 8th grade class covering concepts of motion and forces based on Newton's Laws. It contains 32 multiple choice questions testing knowledge of topics like: 1) Newton's Laws of Motion and key figures like Isaac Newton. 2) Concepts related to forces like gravity, friction, and tension. 3) How forces, mass, and acceleration relate based on Newton's Second Law. 4) Examples of Newton's Third Law in situations like a rocket launching or swimming. 5) Other physics concepts taught at this level like work, energy, and simple machines.

Uploaded by

Jhey Em
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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OUR LADY OF MT.

SCORE
CARMEL COLLEGE
(FORMERLY SAN RAFAEL ACADEMY)
Rio Vista Subd., Sabang, Baliuag, Bulacan

PERIODICAL EXAM
(1 QUARTER – Oct. 2022)
ST

SCIENCE 8
NAME : DATE :
GR. & SEC : TEACHER: JOANA MARIE M. QUERIJERO
Test I: Multiple Choice
Direction: Read the following questions carefully. Choose the correct answer and write your answer in the space provided before the
number.

________1. He formulated the three Laws of Motion


A. Galileo Galilei C. Aristotle
B. Isaac Newton D. Democritus
________2. It is defined as any movement or the process of moving.
A. Motion C. Velocity
B. Position D. Direction
________3. First Law of motion is also called as the _____________.
A. Law of Motion C. Law of Acceleration
B. Law of Inertia D. Law of Interaction
________4. Which of the following BEST states the first law of motion?
A. A body at rest stays in motion unless acted upon by an external force
B. A body at rest remains at rest and in motion in relation to the force
C. A body at rest remains at rest and a body in motion will continue to move unless acted upon by an external force.
D. A body stays in motion and stays at rest
________5. Which of the following is NOT belong to the group?
A. Friction C. Normal Force
B. Force of gravity D. Tension
________6. It is defined as a push or pull.
A. Speed C. Motion
B. Acceleration D. Force
________7. Which of the following is the natural tendency of objects to resist motion?
A. Inertia C. Mass
B. Friction D. Weight
________8. This force makes an object fall to the ground or towards the center.
A. Magnetic force B. electrical force C. tension force D. force of gravity
________9. The SI unit of force is
A. kilograms C. Degrees
B. Newton D. m/s2
________10. The amount of material in a particular stone is __________ whether the stone is located on Earth, on the moon, or in outer
space.
A. Equal C. The same
B. Different D. Greater
________11. When forces are balanced, the total force ____
A. is greater than the sum of the forces C. is negative
B. is zero D. is equal to the largest force
________12. The more mass an object has, the greater its _________.
A. Power C. Weight
B. Inertia D. Volume
________13. The Second Law of Motion is also called as ______
A. Law of Motion
B. Law of Inertia
C. Law of Acceleration
D. Law of Interaction
________14. What is the second law of motion stated?
A. The state of motion of an object does not change if the net force acting on the object is 0.
B. The acceleration of an object is equal to the net force acting upon it divided by the object’s mass.
C. Friction causes an object to slow down and affect the motion
D. The measure of inertia relative to the object’s mass is the object’s acceleration.
________15. Which shopping cart will have more acceleration?
A. The empty shopping carts C. They will be the same
B. The shopping cart that's full D. They will not move
________16. What are the appropriate units to describe acceleration?
A. m/s C. m/s2
B. Cm D. There are no units associated with acceleration
________17. If you push the ping pong ball & the basketball with the same amount of force, which one will go a greater distance?
A. The ping pong ball C. They will both travel the same distance
B. The basketball D. They will not go anywhere
________18. 17. How can Newton's second law be represented mathematically?
A. F=ma C. m= F/a
B. a= F/m D. All are correct
________19. Newton's third law states that any action will have a(n) _______ and ______ reaction
A. Equal and similar C. Equal and opposite
B. Equal and different D. Greater and opposite
________20. Which of the following is an example of Newton’s Third Law:
A. You jump on a trampoline. It springs you back into the air.
B. A swimmer pushes against a pool wall to begin swimming a lap.
C. A rocket’s thrust pushes it out of Earth's atmosphere.
D. All the above
________21. As the wheels of a train push down on the track, the track pushes back against the wheels. Which of Newton’s laws is
used to explain these forces?
A. An object at rest tends to stay at rest unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.
B. The net force of an object is its mass times its acceleration.
C. Any 2 objects exert a gravitational force of attraction on each other.
D. For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.
________22. The transfer of energy to a body by the application of a force that causes the body to move in the direction of the force is
called
A. Power C. Work
B. Mechanical advantage D. Distance
________23. Work is done on an object when
A. An object is at rest
B. A force causes the object to move perpendicular to its direction
C. A force is applied
D. A force causes the object to move parallel to its direction
________24. Work done is accompanied by the _________?
A. Change in speed C. Change in direction
B. Change in energy D. Change in weight
________25. In which of these cases is work being done?
A. A student sleeps
B. A student pushes a locked door that does not move
C. a student carries his chair into another room
D. A student sits on the carpet
________26. It is the ability to do work
A. Motion C. Motion
B. Energy D. Acceleration
________27. Which is not a type of simple machine?
A. spring B. screw C. pulley D. wedge
________28. Which of these is an example of a wedge?
A. skateboard B. broom C. stairs D. butter knife
________29. A screw is made up of ____ wrapped around a post or rod.
A. treads C. threads
B. springs D. strings
________30. Which is an example of someone using a simple machine to do work?
A. a boy runs across a football field
B. a banker counts money
C. a mother pushes a stroller up a ramp into a building
D. a girl eats a sandwich
________31. Energy in motion is called
A. potential energy C. heat energy
B. kinetic energy D. chemical energy
________32. It is the energy possessed by an object due to its position is called.
A. Kinetic energy C. Gravity
B. Potential Energy D. None
________33. Which of the following has the greatest potential energy?
A. a car rolling down a hill C. a person walking down a hill
B. a car parked at the top of a hill D. a bowling ball falling from 10 story building
________34. It is the energy stored in elastic materials as the result of their stretching or compressing
A. Electrical energy C. Elastic energy
B. Gravitational potential energy D. None
________35. Factors that affect the amount of kinetic energy
A. Mass and speed C. Force
B. Mass and height D. Height
________36. Potential energy depends on
A. Force C. Mass and height
B. Mass and velocity D. Mass only
________37. A boy is stretching his rubber brand. What type of energy does the stretching of rubber band exhibits?
A. Kinetic Energy C. Solar Energy
B. Potential Energy D. Radiant Energy
________38. How are you going to solve problems in finding the Kinetic Energy of an object?
A. KE= mv C. KE=⅟₂ mv²
B. KE=⅟₂ mv D. KE=mgh
________39. How are you going to solve problems in finding the Potential Energy of an object?
A. PE= mv C. PE=⅟₂ mv²
B. PE=⅟₂ mv D. PE=mgh
________40. A 5-kg cart is pulled across an aisle by a horizontal force of 40N, what is the acceleration of an object?
A. 4 m/s2 C. 8 m/s2
B. 7 m/s2 D. 7 m/s2
________41. A 20 kg bike accelerates at 10 m/s2. what was the force
A. 25 N C. 200 N
B. 20 N D. 10 N
________42. An object is pushed with 15 Newton accelerates at a rate of 3m/s2. What is the object’s mass?
A. 3kg C. 45kg
B. 5kg D. 12kg
________43. Mike's car, which weighs 1,000 kg, is out of gas. Mike is trying to push the car to a gas station, and he makes the car go
0.05 m/s/s. how much force Mike is applying to the car?
A. 50 newtons C. 20 newtons
B. 100 newtons D. 5 newtons
________44. A student needs 10 Newtons of force to lift a box to the top of a 2-meter shelf. How much work do they do?
A. 12 J C. 20 J
B. 8 J D. 5 J
________45. A 0.40-kilogram bird is flying at a constant speed of 8.0 m/s. What is the bird's kinetic energy?
A. 3.2 J C. 2.0 J
B. 4.2 J D. 12.8 J
________46. How fast is a 4 kg trolley moving if it has 180.5J of kinetic energy?
A. 9.5m/s2 C. 90.25 m/s
B. 9.5m/s D. 90.25 m/s2
________47. An object moving with a speed of 21 m/s and has a kinetic energy of 140 J, what is the mass of the object
A. 0.63kg C. 0.63g
B. 13.33kg D. 13.33g
________48. What is the unit for KE and PE?
A. Joule C. m/s²
B. Newton D. km/hr²
________49. What are the appropriate units to describe velocity?
A. m/s C. m/s2
B. Cm D. There are no units associated with acceleration
________50. What is the unit for Force?
A. Joule C. m/s²
B. Newton D. km/hr²

Submitted by: Noted by: Approved by:

MRS. JOANA MARIE M. QUERIJERO MS. MARY ANNE DADIZON MRS. LEODORA G. MENDOZA
Subject Teacher JHS Coordinator School Principal

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