Trigonometric Equation-03-Exercise 1

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SECTION-I

OBJECTIVE
LEVEL-I
1. The sum of all the solutions of the equation cos x.cos((  / 3)  x).cos((  / 3)  x)  1/ 4 ,
x  [0, 6] is
(A) 15 (B) 30 (C) 110 / 3 (D) none of these

2. The number of all possible 5-tuples (a1, a2, a3, a4, a5) such that
a1 + a2 sin x + a3 cos x + a4 sin 2x + a5 cos 2x = 0 holds for all x is
(A) zero (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) infinite

3. The equation sin4 x + cos4 x + sin 2x +  = 0 is solvable for


(A)  1 / 2    1 / 2 (B)  3    1 (C)  3 / 2    1 / 2 (D)  1    1

4. The most general value of  which satisfy both the equations cos   1 / 2 and tan   1is
(A) 2n  5 / 4, n  Z (B) 2n   / 4, n  Z
(C) 2n  3 / 4, n  Z (D) none of these

  n
5. Let n be a positive integer such that sin  cos  , then
2n 2n 2
(C) 4  n  8 (B) 4  n  8 (C) 4 < n  8 (D) none of these
 x  2
6. The number of solutions of the equation sin    x  2 3x  4
2 3
(A) is zero (B) is only one (C) is only two (D) is greater than 2

7. The equation 4sin2x + 4sinx + a2 – 3 = 0 possesses a solution if ‘a’ belongs to the interval
(A) (–1, 3) (B) (–3, 1) (C) [–2, 2] (D) R – (–2, 2)

8. The number of pairs (x, y) satisfying the equations sin x + sin y = sin(x + y) and |x| + |y| = 1 is
(A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 6 (D) infinite

9. If A and B are acute positive angles satisfying the equations 3 sin2 A + 2 sin2 B = 1 and
3 sin 2A - 2 sin 2B = 0, then A + 2B =
  
(A) 0 (B) (C) (D)
2 4 3
   
10. If  ,  are different values of x satisfying a cos x + b sin x = c, then tan  
 2 
b a
(A) a + b (B) a  b (C) (D)
a b
LEVEL-II
Multiple Choice Questions with one or more than one correct Answers:

1. If tan x = n . tan y, n  R  then maximum value of sec2(x - y) is equal to


( n  1) 2 ( n  1) 2 ( n  1) 2 ( n  1) 2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2n n 2 4n
2. The smallest positive root of the equation sin(1  x ) = cos x , is
1 7 1 5 1 3
(A) + (B) + (C) + (D) none of these
2 4 2 4 2 4
3. The real roots of the equation cos7x + sin4x = 1, in the interval (–  ,  ) are
     
(A) 0, , (B) 0, ,  (C) 0,  (D) none of these
3 3 2 2 4 4
4. If the equation x2 + 4 + 3 sin (ax + b) – 2x = 0 has atleast one real solution, where a, b  [0, 2],
then one possible value of (a + b) can be equal to
7 5 9
(A) (B) (C) (D) none of these
2 2 2
5. If sin 5  a sin 5   b sin 3   c sin   d ,  R , then
(A) a + b + c + d = 1 (B) a + b + c = 1
(C) 5a + 4b = 0 (D) b + 4c = 0
6. If x, y  [0, 2], then total number of ordered pairs (x, y) satisfying the equation sinx. cosy = 1, is
equal to
(A) 1 (B) 3 (C) 5 (D) 7
 
7. If cos(   )  a , sin(   )  b , where – , –    0,  then
 2

(A) sin(   )  ab  (1  a 2  b 2  a 2 b 2 ) (B) cos(   )  a (1  b 2 )  b (1  a 2 )

(C) sin(   )  ab  (1  a 2  b 2  a 2 b 2 ) (D) cos(   )  a (1  b 2 )  b (1  a 2 )


8. 5 sin x - 12 cos x = -13 sin 3x, if = sin–1 (12/13), then
(A) sin 2x   / 2   0 (B) sin x   / 2   0

(C) cos x   / 2   0 (D) cos2 x   / 2   0

1
9. Total number of solution of sinx = x  x (0, 2  ), is equal to
x
(A) 1 (B) 0 (C) 3 (D) 2
10. A solution (x, y) of the system of equations x – y = 1/3 and cos2(x) – sin2(y) = 1/2 is given by
(A) (7/6, 5/6) (B) (2/3, 1/3) (C) (–5/6, –7/6) (D) (13/6, 11/6)
Multiple Choice Questions with Single Answer from other competitive exams:

1. If sin  + cos  = 1 then the general value of  is


n  
(A) 2n (B) n   1 
4 4

(C) 2n  (D) none of these
2
2. If tan 2 tan   1 , then the general value of  is
 1  1
(A)  n   (B)  n   
 2 3  2

 1
(C)  2n   (D) none of these
 2 3
3. If tan m  tan n , then the general value of  will be in
(A) A.P. (B) G.P.
(C) H.P. (D) none of these
4. General solution of tan 5  cot 2 is
n  n 
(A)    (B)   
7 14 7 5
n  n 
(C)    (D)    , nZ
7 2 7 3
5. The general value of  in the equation 2 3 cos   tan  , is
 
(A) 2n  (B) 2n 
6 4
n  n 
(C) n   1 (D) n   1
3 4
tan 3  1
6. If  3 , then the general value of  is
tan 3  1
n  n 7 
(A)  (B) 
3 12 3 36
7 
(C) n  (D) n 
12 12

7. The equation 3 sin x  cos x  4 has


(A) Only one solution (B) Two solution
(C) Infinitely many solutions (D) No solution
8. The number of points of intersection of 2y = 1 and y = sin x, 2  x  2
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) 4
3 3 1
9. The solution of sin  cos   sin  cos   is
4
n  n n 1 
(A)  (B) +  1
4 8 4 8
n  n n 
(C)  (D)   1
2 8 4 8
10. If 2sec 2  tan   cot  , then one of the value of    is
 
(A) (B)
4 2

(C)  (D) n  , n  I
4
1
11. Most general value of  , satisfying the equation cos    and tan  =1
2
5 
(A) 2n  (B) 2n 
4 4
5 
(C) n  (D)  2n  1  
4 4

12. If  is the root of equation 25cos 2   5cos   12  0 and     , then sin 2 is equal to
2
24 24
(A) (B) 
25 25
13 13
(C) (D) 
18 18
SECTION-II

SUBJECTIVE
LEVEL - I

Solve the following trigonometric equation:

   
1. tan  x   tan  x   2
 4   4 

2. 2sin2 = 3cos, 0    2

tan x tan 2 x
3. + +2=0
tan 2 x tan x

4. cos5x + sin3x = 1 in the interval [0, 2].

3x x
5. cos3x + cos2x = sin  sin , 0  x  2
2 2

6. 3tan2x – 4tan3x = tan23x. tan2x .

3
7.  sin 2x  9  10 sin 2 x
2

   5  x
8. 3sin   x   4 sin (  x ) sin   x   8 cos 2  4 .
2   2  2

3
9. Solve for x and y : cos x  cos y  cos(x  y)  .
2

10. Find the condition on ‘c’ for a cos x + b sin x = c to have a solution. Is the condition satisfied for
sin x  3 cos x  1 ? If so, solve the equation.
LEVEL-II

1. Solve : tan   tan 4  tan 7  tan  tan 4 tan 7 .

F
G I
2. H 4 JK
Solve : 2 sin 3x  1  8 sin 2 x.cos2 2 x .

3. Solve : sin 2  cos 3, 0    360 . Use this to find the value of sin18 .

4. Solve for x and y : tan4 x + tan4 y + 2 cot2 x cot2 y = 3 + sin2(x + y).

5. Show that 1 + sin2ax = cosx, where a is irrational, has only one solution. Find that solution.

6. If  and  the roots of the equation a cos   b sin   c , prove that

2ac c2  a 2
(i) cos   cos   (ii) sin .sin   2
a  b2
2
a  b2

7. Solve the equation 2(sin x + sin y) -2 cos(x - y) = 3 for smallest positive values of x and y.

8. Find the common roots of the equations 2 sin2 x + sin2 2x = 2 and sin 2x + cos 2x = tan x.

9. Find all real pairs (x, y) which will satisfy x2 + 2x sin (x y) + 1 = 0.

1
10. Given that sin x, cos x, tan x are in G.P. The find the value of x.
6
SECTION-III-A
Matrix–Match Type p q r s
This section contains 2questions. Each question contains statements A p q r s
given in two column which have to be matched. Statements (A, B, C, D)
in Column I have to be matched with statements (p, q, r, s) in Column II. B p q r s
The answers to these questions have to be appropriately bubbles
C p q r s
as illustrated in the following example.
If the correct matches are A–p, A–s, B–q, B–r, C–p, C–q and D–s, p q r s
D
then the correctly bubbled 4 × 4 matrix should be as follows :

1. Choose the following lists:


Column-I Column-II
(A) The equation cos 2x  a sin x  2a  7 (p) 1, 
posses a solution if a belongs to the
interval
(B) The equation 7 cos x  5sin x  2k  1 (q)  2,6
has a solution if k belong to the interval
(C) If cos 4 x  a cos2 x  1  0 has at least (r)  ,  2
one solution then a belongs to the interval
(D) If the equation sin 2x  | x | a  0 does not (s)  4, 3
have any real solution then a belongs to
the interval (t)  0,  

2. Principle slution of  when:


Column-I Column-II

3 2
(A) sin    (p)
2 3

1 
(B) cos    (q) 
2 3

5
(C) tan   3 (r)
12


(D) cot 2    3 (s)
3
SECTION-III-B
Linked Comprehension Type
This section contains 3 paragraphs. Based upon each paragraph, 3 multiple choice questions have to be
answered. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) out of which ONLY ONE is correct.

I Read the passage and answer the questions from 1 to 3.


Let S1 be the set of all those solutions of the equation (1 + a) cos cos(2 – b) = (1 + a cos 2) cos
b) which are independent of a and b and S2 be the set of all such solutions which are depen-
dent on a and b. Then
1. The set S1 and S2 are
 n b 1 
n sin ( a sin b )

(A) n ; n  I and  2 2  (  1) ; n  I
 2 

 n 1 
n sin (b sin a )
(B) n ; n  I and  2  ( 1) ; n  I
 2 

 n   n b n 1  a  
(C)  ; n  I  and    (1) sin  sin b ; n  I
2  2 2 2  
(D) none of these
2. Conditions that should be imposed on a and b such that S2 is non-empty :
a a
(A) sin b  1 (B) sin b  1 (C) | a sin b| 1 (D) none of these
2 2

3. All the permissible values of b, if a = 0 and S2 (0, ) is non empty, is


(A) b (–n, 2n), n I (B) b (–n, 2–n), n I
(C) b (–n, n) (D) none of these

II Read the passage and answer the questions from 4 to 8.


Consider an equation sin x – 2sin y = 3 ..........(i)
We know that sin x 1, sin y –1
So sin x  sin y  2 for all x and y..
Therefore, sin x – 2 sin y  3 if and only if sin x = 1 & sin y = –1
 
 x  2n  and y  2m 
2 2
Which is the required solution of given equation. To solve the equation (i), we have used the
boudedness of sin x rather than using conventional methods of solving equations.
In general we employ one or more of the following extreme value conditions.
(A)  1  sin x  1  | sin x |  1 and sin 2 x  1
(B)  1  cos x  1  | cos x |  1 and cos 2 x  1
(C)  a 2  b 2  a sin x  b cos x  a 2  b 2 | a sin x  b cos x |  a 2  b 2
4. The minimum value of 27cos2x 81sin2x is
1 1 1
(A) 1 (B) (C) (D)
9 81 243

5. Number of roots of the equation cos7 x + sin4 x = 1 in the interval [0, 2] is
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 4

6. The smallest positive number p for which the equation cos(p sin x) = sin (p cos x) has a
solution in [0, 2] is
   
(A) (B) (C) (D)
4 3 4 2 2 2

III. Suppose x1, x2, x3, x4 are roots of the equation x4 – x3 sin 2  x 2 cos 2  x cos   sin   0

7. If
x i
 0 then  equals
x 1x 2 x 3 x 4

n 
(A) (B)  2n  1
2 2
(C) n (D) 2n

1
8. x equals
i

(A)  cot  (B) cot 


(C) tan  (D)  tan 

4
1
9.  tan
i 1
x i equals

(A)  (B) 
 
(C)  (D) 
2 2
SECTION-III-C
(Assertion – Reason Type)
Each question contains STATEMENT – 1 (Assertion) and STATEMENT – 2 (Reason). Each question has
4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) out of which ONLY ONE is correct.

Instructions:
(A) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for
Statement-1
(B) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement–2 NOT a correct explanation for
Statement-1.
(C) Statement–1 is True, Statement–2 is False
(D) Statement –1 is False, statement–2 is True.
   
1. Let f    = sin  sin     sin    
3  3 
1
STATEMENT – 1: f    
4
1
STATEMENT – 2: f     sin 2
4
(A) A (B) B
(C) C (D) D

2. STATEMENT – 1: The equation 2sec 2 x  3sec x  1  0 has no solution in the interval


 0, 2 
STATEMENT – 2: sec x  1 as sec x  1
(A) A (B) B
(C) C (D) D

3. STATEMENT – 1: There is no solution of the equation | sin x |  | cos x | tan 2 x  cot 2 x

STATEMENT – 2: 0 | sin x |  | cos x | 2 and tan 2 x  cot 2 x  2


(A) A (B) B
(C) C (D) D
4. STATEMENT – 1: tan 5 is an irrational number..
STATEMENT – 2: tan15 is an irrational number..
(A) A (B) B
(C) C (D) D
PROBLEMS
(A) Fill in the blanks
2 3
1. The solution set of the system of equation x + y = , cos x + cos y = , where x and y are real,
3 2
is ........................... .

 x x 
sin  2   cos 2   i tan( x )
2. If the expression       is real, then the set of all possible values of x is....
  x 
1  2 i sin  2 
  

3. The set of all x in the interval [0, ] for which 2 sin 2 x  3 sin x  1  0 , is.......

4. General value of  satisfying the equation tan 2   sec 2  1 is ................

5. The real roots of the equation cos7 x + sin4 x = 1 in the interval (–, ) are ......., ......., and ........

(B) True or False


1. There exists a value of  between 0 and 2 that satisfies the equation sin4 – 2sin2 – 1 = 0.

(C) Multiple choice questions with one or more than one correct answer :

1. The number of all possible triplets (a1, a2, a3) such that a1 + a2 cos (2x) + a3 sin2 (x) = 0 for all x is
(A) zero (B) one (C) three (D) inifnite

2. b g
The number of values of x in the interval 0, 5 , satisfying the equation 3 sin2 x - 7 sin x + 2 = 0 is
(A) 0 (B) 5 (C) 6 (D) 10

3. cos (– ) = 1 and cos () = 1/e where [–, ]. Pairs of which satisfy both the
equations is/are
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 4

4. The set values of  satisfying the inequation 2 sin2 – 5sin + 2 > 0, where 0 <  < 2, is

    5      5 
(A)  0,    , 2  (B) 0,    , 2
 6  6   6  6 
(C) [0, /3] [2/3, 2] (D) none of these
(D) Multiple choice questions with one correct answer :

1. If A = sin 2   cos4  , then for all real values of 


3 13 3 13
(A) 1  A  2 (B)  A 1 (C)  A 1 (D) A
4 16 4 16

2. The general solution of the trigonometric equation sin x + cos x = 1 is given by


(A) x = 2n ; n = 0, ±1, ±2 . . . (B) x = 2n + /2 ; n = 0, ±1, ±2
 
(C) x = n + (–1)n – ; n = 0, ±1, ±2 (D) none of these
4 4
3. The general solution of sin x - 3 sin 2x + sin 3x = cos x - 3 cos 2x + cos 3x is :
 n  n n  1 3
(A) n  (D)  (C) ( 1)  (D) 2 n  cos
8 2 8 2 8 2
4. The equation (cos p – 1)x2 + (cos p)x + sin p = 0 in the variable x , has real roots. Then p can
take any value in the interval
  
(A) (0, 2) (B) (  , 0) (C)   ,  (D) (0, )
 2 2
5. The numbers of solution of the equation tan x+ sec x = 2 cos x lying in the interval 0, 2 is
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3

6. The value of  lying between  and and satisfying the equation
2
1  sin 2  cos 2  4 sin 4
2 2
sin  1  cos  4 sin 4
2 2
= 0 are
sin  cos  1  4 sin 4

7 11 7 5 5 
(A) or (B) and (C) and (D) none of these
24 24 24 24 24 24
7. The general vlaues of  satisfying the equation 2sin2 – 3sin – 2 = 0 is
(A) n + (–1)n /6 (B) n + (–1)n /2 (C) n + (–1)n 5/6 (D) n + (–1)n 7/6

8. The number of integral values of k, for which the equation 7 cos x + 5 sin x = 2 k + 1 has a
(A) 4 (B) 8 (C) 10 (D) 12
sin x cos x cos x
 
9. The number of distinct real roots of cos x sin x cos x = 0 in the interval – x 
4 4
cos x cos x sin x
(A) 0 (B) 2 (C) 1 (D) 3
1 1
10. Given both  and  are acute angles and sin   , cos   , then the value of   
2 3
belongs to
    2   2 5   5 
(A)  ,  (B)  ,  (C)  ,  (D)  ,  
3 2 2 3   3 6   6 
11. If 0    2 , then the intervals of values of  for which 2sin 2   5sin   2  0 , is

    5    5 
(A)  0,    , 2  (B)  , 
 6  6  8 6 
     5   41 
(C)  0,    ,  (D)  , 
 8 6 6   48 
  tan  cot  tan  cot 
12. Let    0,  and t1 =  tan   , t 2   tan   , t 3   cot   and t 4   cot   , then
 4

(A) t1  t 2  t 3  t 4 (B) t 4  t 3  t1  t 2 (C) t 3  t1  t 2  t 4 (D) t 2  t 3  t1  t 4

13. The number of solutions of the pair of equations


2sin2  – cos2 = 0
2cos2 – 3sin = 0 in the interval [0, 2] is

(A) zero (B) one


(C) two (D) four
SUBJECTIVE)
1. Solve the equation cosec x = 1 + cot x.

 
2. Find the coordinates of the points of intersection of the curves y = cos x, y = sin 3x if – x  .
2 2

3. Find all the solution of 4 cos2 x sin x – 2 sin2 x = 3 sin x .

4. Find the values of x  ( , ) which satisfy the equation 8(1 |cos x|  |cos 2 x|  |cos 3 x| ........)  43 .


5 cos 2 + 2 cos2 +1=0
2

6. Find the general solution of the following equation,


2(sin x – cos 2x) – sin 2x (1 + 2 sin x) + 2 cos x = 0.

7. Solve for x and y,


R
S
3
x cos y  3x cos y sin y  14 2
.
T
x sin y 3
3x cos y sin 2
y  13

8. Solve the equation : 4 sin4 x + cos4 x = 1.

9. Find all the values of  for which the equation sin4x + cos4x + sin 2x +  = 0 is valid. Also find the
general solution of the equation.

10. In a triangle ABC, B and A are distinct acute angle and if the values of angle A and B satisfy the
2
equation 3 sin x - 4 sin3 x - K = 0, 0 < K < 1. Then show that the value of C is .
3

11. If exp {(sin2 x + sin4 x + sin6 x + ...............) loge 2} satisfies the equation x2 - 9x + 8 = 0, find the
cos x 
value of ,0  x  .
cos x  sin x 2
sin 3
12. Choose the correct answer from C2 to match with C1 , is
cos 2
C1 C2
F
G 13 14 I F 14 18 I
(A) positive (i) H48 , 48 JK (ii)G
H48 , 48 JK
F18 , 23 IJ
(iii) G
F0,  IJ
(iv) G
(B) negative H48 48 K H 2K
4
13. Solve the equation sec   cos ec  .
3

14. Find the smallest positive number p for which the equation cos(p sin x) = sin(p cos x) has a solution
x  0, 2 .

15. If 32 tan8 = 2 cos2 – 3 cos and 3 cos 2= 1 then find the general value of .

F
G  I
H JK
2
16. Solve : (1  tan  )(1  tan  ) sec 2   2 tan   0 in the interval  2 , 2 .

17. Find the general values of x and y satisfying the equations 5 sin x cos y = 1, 4 tan x = tan y

2 2 ( 2 cos ecx  3 |sec y |)


18. Solve the following system of equations for x and y 5(cosec x 3sec y)
 1 and 2  64 .

1  2 x  5x 2   
19. Find the range of values of t for which 2 sin t = 2 , t    ,  .
3x  2 x  1  2 2

20. Determine the smallest positive value of x (in degrees) for which
tan(x + 1000) = tan (x + 500) tan(x – 500) tan(x).

  
21. Find all value of  in the interval   ,  satisfying the equation
 2 2
2
(1 – tan  ) (1 + tan  ) sec2  + 2tan   0
ANSWERS
SECTION-I
LEVEL-I
1. (B) 2. (B) 3. (C) 4. (A) 5. (B) 6. (B)
7. (C) 8. (C) 9. (B) 10. (C)

LEVEL-II

1. (D) 2. (A) 3. (B) 4. (A) 5. (a b c d) 6. (B)

7. (a b) 8. (a c) 9. (B) 10. (a c d)

Multiple Choice Questions with Single Answer from other competitive exams:

1. (B) 2. (A) 3. (A) 4. (A) 5. (C) 6. (B)


7. (B) 8. (D) 9. (B) 10. (A) 11. (D) 12. (B)

SECTION-II
LEVEL-I
 5
1. n , n  I 2. ,
3 3
 
3. x  n  4. x = 0, , 2
3 2
 5 9 13 1 1
5. , , , , 6. n; n  cos 1   , n  I
7 7 7 7 2 4
n 
7.  (1) n   where n  I
2  12 

8. (2n + 1) , nI
2
 
9. x = (3 n – k) ± and y = 2k ± or
3 3
2 2
x = (4n + 2k + 1) ± and y = (2k – 1) ± , n, k I
3 3
 
10.  a 2  b 2  C  a 2  b 2 , Yes, x  2 n  or 2 n 
2 6
LEVEL–II
n
1.  , n  I  6, 18, 30 ----
12
 7
2. 2n + , 2n –
12 12
5 1
3.   18 , 90 , 162  , 234 , 270 , 306 and sin 18 
4
 
4. x  (2k  1) ; y  (4m  2k  1) ; m, k  I
4 4
L
b
M O
2 n  1g ,  n  IP

7. ( x, y)  (5 / 6,  / 6), (  / 6, 5 / 6) 8.
N 4 Q
9. bx, yg F
G I
1, 2 n  J
H 2K
10. x  2 n 

3
, n I

SECTION-III-A

1. (A-q), (B-s), (C-r), (D-p, q) 2. (A-q), (B-p), (C-s), (D-r)

SECTION-III-B

1. (A) 2. (C) 3. (B) 4. (D) 5. (D) 6. (A)


7. (B) 8. (A) 9. (D)

SECTION-III-C

1. (C) 2. (D) 3. (D) 4. (D)

PROBLEMS
OBJECTIVE
(A)


1.  2. x  2n or k + , n, k  I
4

       5    
3. 0, 6    2    6 ,  4.   n, m  , m, n  I
3
5.  , 0,
2 2
     
(B) 1. F

(C) 1. D 2. C 3. D 4. A

(D)
1. (B) 2. (C) 3. (B) 4. (D) 5. (C) 6. (A)
7. (D) 8. (B) 9. (C) 10. (B) 11. (A) 12. (B)
13.(C)
SUBJECTIVE

   1      3 3 
1. x =  2n   2.  ,  ,  , cos  ,   , cos 
 2 4 2 8 8  8 8 

m 1 3 
3. x  n, m  (1) , k  (1) k ; n, m, k  I
10 10

 2  3 3
4.  ,  5.  = ± , – cos–1 , – + cos–1
3 3 3 5 5

 
6. x = 2n(4m – 1) , k + (–1)k ; n, m, k I
2 6

1 1
7. y = 2n + tan–1 and x = 5 5 or y = (2n + 1) + tan–1 and x = –5 5
2 2

3
8. x = n or x= n ± cos–1
5

L
M
3 1
 , x
n
b
1g ,   sin d

1
n 1
3  2 iO
P
9.
N2 2 2 2 Q

b g
10. C =   A  B   
 2
3

3
11.
3 1
2
12. a  III , b  i

F4  7 I or b2n  1g  tan F4  7 I ; n I  2


13. 2 n  tan 1 G
H 3 JK G
H 3 JK
1
14.
4
  
15. 2n + , 2n – ; n I 16.    , = ± tan–1 t t (3, 4) such that 2t = t2 – 1
2 6 3

R
||x  bn  mg  4  2 b g
and y  n  m  
 

4 2
17. S OR
|| FIJ
xbn  mg b g G
  3  3
 ,   sin 1
|T  
4 2
and y  n  m  
4 2 5 HK
n        3  
18. x = n  ( 1) , y = m  19.   ,    , 
6 6  2 10   10 2 

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