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Integral - NEUST

This document provides an overview of integral calculus concepts and techniques including: 1. Basic formulas for indefinite integrals of common functions like polynomials, trigonometric functions, logarithmic and exponential functions. 2. Techniques for evaluating integrals including integration by parts, trigonometric substitutions, and the Wallis formula. 3. Applications of definite integrals including finding the average value of functions and calculating areas bounded by curves. Examples of area problems are given.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
82 views3 pages

Integral - NEUST

This document provides an overview of integral calculus concepts and techniques including: 1. Basic formulas for indefinite integrals of common functions like polynomials, trigonometric functions, logarithmic and exponential functions. 2. Techniques for evaluating integrals including integration by parts, trigonometric substitutions, and the Wallis formula. 3. Applications of definite integrals including finding the average value of functions and calculating areas bounded by curves. Examples of area problems are given.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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INTEGRAL

CALCULUS 1

INTEGRAL CALCULUS What is the integral of ( 3t – 1 ) 3 dt


A. ( 3t – 1 ) 4 / 12 + C where : α = π / 2 when both m and n are even
α = 1 otherwise
I. Basic Formulas B. ( 3t – 1 ) 4 / 12 + C
C. ( 3t – 4 ) 4 / 12 + C
INDEFINITE INTEGRAL D. ( 3t – 1 ) 3 / 12 + C ODD OR EVEN FUNCTION

S du = u + C
Integrate the square root of ( 1 – cos x ) dx
When f ( x ) is an EVEN function f ( -x ) = f ( x )

A. - 2 √ 2 cos ( x / 2 ) + C

S
S
B. - 2 √ 2 sin ( x / 2 ) + C a

S
un du = ( un+1 ) / n+1 + C a
C. 2 √ 2 cos ( x / 2 ) + C f ( x ) dx
f ( x ) dx = 2
D. 2 √ 2 sin ( x / 2 ) + C
-a 0
TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS
TECHNIQUES IN INTEGRATION

S sin u du = - cos u + C BY PARTS


When f ( x ) is an ODD function f ( - x ) = - f ( x )

S S
S
S
cos u du = sin u + C
u dv = uv - v du a
f ( x ) dx = 0
0

S sec2 u du = tan u + C BY TRIGONOMETRIC SUBSTITUTION -a

PROBLEMS
S
√ ( a2 - u 2 ) : u = a sin ɵ
csc2 u du = - cot u + C
1. Integrate with limits from 0 to 5 9x2 + 25x – 225

S
√ ( a2 - u 2 ) : u = a tan ɵ a. 3 c. 321
sec u tan u du = sec u + C
b. 23 d. nota

√ ( a2 - u 2 ) : u = a sec ɵ
S
2. Find the integral ( x2 + 24) dx
csc u cot u du = - csc u + C a. x3 + 24x c. 2x2 + 24x
b. ( 1/3 )( x3 ) + 24 d. x2 + 24
DEFINITE INTEGRAL
3. The integral of sin A is positive in quadrant
LOGARITHMIC / EXPONENTIAL FUNCTIONS WALLIS FORMULA a. I c. III
b. II d. IV

S
π/2

S
du / u = ln u + C 4. What is the integral of ( 3t4 – t ) dt
sin m x cos n x dx = a. ( 3t – 1 ) 4 /12 + C

S au du = ( au / ln u ) + C 0
b. ( 3t – 1 ) 4 / 12
c. ( 3t – 4 ) 4 /12
+
+
C
C

S
d. nota
eu du = eu + C

[ ]α
INTEGRAL
CALCULUS 2

5. Find the integral of xdx / ( 4 + x2 ) - 3 / 2


a. ( 1/ 5 )( 4 + x 2 ) 3 / 2 + C APPLICATION OF INTEGRAL CALCULUS 1. Find the average value of a pulse a having a magnitude
b. ( - 1/ 5 )( 4 + x 2 ) 5 / 2 + C
c. ( 1/ 5 )( 4 + x 2 ) 5 / 2 + C
of 8 within 0.01 sec and magnitude of zero within 0.02
d. ( 1/ 5 )( 6 + x2 ) 5 / 2 + C sec for a period of 0.03 sec
I. AREAS a. 25 c. 24
6. Find the integral of cos2 y dy b. 81 d. 54
a. ( ½ ) y + ( ¼ ) sin 2y + C Methods in finding plane areas
b. y + 2cosy + C
c. ( 1/ 4 ) y + ( 1/ 4 ) sin 2y + C a. Vertical Rectangular Element Method 2. Find the area bounded by the parabolas x2 = -y + 9 and x2 = 8y.
d. y + sin 2y + C
3. Find the area bounded by the curves x = y2 and y = -x2.
7. Evaluate the double integral of ( x2 - y ) dydx with the limits
of y from1 to 3and x from 3 to 4 4. By integration, determine the area bounded by the curves: y =
a. 3 b. 79 / 3 6x – x2 and y = x2 – 2x
c. 88 / 3 d. 89 a. 25.60 sq units c. 21.33 sq units
b. 17.78 sq units d. 30.72 sq units
8. Find the integral of ( 2cotx - 3sin2x ) dx / sin x
5. Determine the area bounded by y = 8 – x3, the x axis & y axis.
b. – 2 cscx+ 3cosx + C
a. 14 c. 16
c. –secx+ 2sin x + C
b. 10 d. 12
d. sin 2x + cos 2x + C
dA = Ldx = [yu – yd] dx
9. Evaluate the integral of sin x dx from0 to π / 2
6 ASSIGN MENTS
a. π / 32 b. 3π / 32
c. 2π / 17 d. 5π / 32 1. Find the area bounded by the curve 9 – x2 and the x -
axis
10. Evaluate the integral of ( √ ( 1 - cos x ) ) dx a. 18 c. 36
a. - 2√2 cos (x / 2) + C b. 25 d. 30
b. - 2√2 cos x + C
c. √2 cos (x / 2) + C b. Horizontal Rectangular Element Method 2. Find the area bounded by the lines 2y – 3x = 1 and 4y -
d. 2√2 cos x + C 6x = 2
a. 25 c. zero
11. Solve for the integral of x cos (2x2 + 7 ) dx
b. 1 d. nota
a. (1 /4) sin ( 2x2 + 7 ) + C
b. (1 /4) cos ( 2x2 + 7 ) + C
3. What is the total appropriate area bounded by
c. sin x / 4 ( 2x2 + 7 ) + C y = cos x and y = 0 over the interval
d. sin ( 2x2 + 7 ) + C 0 < x < π/2? (x is in radians)
a. π/4 c. π/2
b. 0 d. 1
12. With a limit of 0 to 3 integrate ( 3x / ex ) dx
a. 1.051 b. 1.501 4. What is the area bounded by the curve y = x³,
c. 2.321 c. 3.21 dA = L dy = [xR – xL] dy the x-axis, and the line x = -3 and x = 2?
= [f(y) – g(y)] dy a. 25.42
INTEGRAL
CALCULUS 3
b. 24.25 a. 2 / 3 b. 4 / 3
c. 22.45 c. 5 / 3 d. 7 / 2
d. 42.52

5. Find the area bounded by the curve x² + 12y –


36 = 0 and the x-axis. 12. Determine the area bounded by the curve
a. 12 sq. units3 y = 1 / x2 , the = 1 and y = 5
b. 16.67 sq. units a. 2 b. 2.47
c. 24 sq. units c. 2.6 d. 3.3
d. 27 sq. units
13. The volume of a sphere with the radius of R is equal to
6. Find the area bounded by the curve defined by a. 4πR3 b. 4πR3 / 3
the equation x² = 8y and its latus rectum. c. 2πR 3
d . 2πR3 / 3
a. 11 / 3 .
b. 32 / 3 14. The area bounded by the graphs of
c. 16 / 3 y = 2x + 3 and y = x2 revolves about the x-
d. 22 / 3 axis. Determine the volume generated
a. 228 b. 255
7. Find the area bounded by y² = 9 – x on the first c. 329 d. 375
quadrant and the lines x = 5 and x = 8.
a. 5.33 15. Find the volume of the formed by revolving
b. 4.67 the area bounded by the parabola y2 = 9x
c. 3.33 and the line y = 3x about the y axis
d. 2.67 a. 1.26 cu.units b. 2.26 cu.units
c. 3.26 cu.units d. 4.26 cu.units
8. What is the appropriate total area bounded by
y = sin x and y = 0 over the interval 16. Find the volume of the formed by revolving
0 ≤ x ≤ 2π (x is in radians)? the area bounded by the parabola y2 = 9x
a. π / 2 c. 4 and the line y = 3x about the line y = - 2
b. 2 d. -4 a. 9 cu.units b. 12 cu.units
c. 11 cu.units d. 13 cu. units
9. Find the area bounded by the y-axis and the
curve x = 4 - y2/3
a. 12.8 b. 25.6
c. 28.1 d. 56.6

10. Find the area bounded by the parabola


x2 - 2y = 0 and x2 + 2y = 8
a. 4.7 sq units b. 9.7 sq.units
c. 10.7 sq.units c. 11.7 sq. units

11. Find the area bounded by y = 2x - x2 and


the x –axis

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