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Self-driving cars have several potential advantages: 1) They can increase safety by reducing deaths and injuries from car crashes through eliminating human error, a leading cause of accidents. 2) They can improve traffic flow by allowing cars to communicate and optimize traffic patterns to reduce congestion. 3) They provide increased accessibility by enabling transportation for those unable to drive due to age or disability.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
48 views10 pages

Page - 1

Self-driving cars have several potential advantages: 1) They can increase safety by reducing deaths and injuries from car crashes through eliminating human error, a leading cause of accidents. 2) They can improve traffic flow by allowing cars to communicate and optimize traffic patterns to reduce congestion. 3) They provide increased accessibility by enabling transportation for those unable to drive due to age or disability.

Uploaded by

eka etika sari
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ucY3uXrf6rs

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Team :
Class :
Click the correct answer below in groups!

Listening section:
The monolog is for question number 1 and 2

Sure, here are two multiple-choice questions based on the monolog:


1.
What are the two main advantages of automotive technology?

A) Improved vehicle safety and better road C) Improved vehicle safety and improved fuel
infrastructure efficiency

B) Improved fuel efficiency and reduced traffic D) Reduced traffic congestion and better public
congestion transportation

2.
How has automotive technology improved vehicle safety?

A) By reducing traffic congestion C) By providing better road infrastructure

B) By improving fuel efficiency D) By introducing new safety features like airbags and
anti-lock brakes

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Reading section:
The following text is for question number 3 to 5
Why Should We Use Public Transportation?

Public transportation has numerous benefits that make it an ideal mode of transportation for individuals
and communities. First, it is more affordable than driving a car. People who use public transportation can save
money on gas, car repairs, and maintenance costs. Second, public transportation is environmentally friendly, as it
reduces traffic congestion and decreases carbon footprint. This leads to cleaner air and a healthier community.
Third, public transportation is safer than driving a car, as there are fewer accidents and less chance of driving
under the influence. Fourth, public transportation is more convenient than driving, as it allows people to relax,
read, or work while they travel. Finally, public transportation can improve overall quality of life by reducing
stress and improving health outcomes.
3. What is one advantage of using public transportation?

a. It is more expensive than driving a car. c. It is more affordable than driving a car.

b. It is less environmentally friendly than driving a car. d. It is less safe than driving a car.

4. How does public transportation impact the environment?

a. It increases traffic congestion and carbon footprint. c. It has no impact on the environment.

b. It decreases traffic congestion and carbon footprint. d. It is harmful to the environment.

5. Which mode of transportation is safer?

a. Driving a car c. Both are equally safe

b. Using public transportation d. Neither is safe

The following text is for question number 6 to 9


A Review on Electric Vehicles: Numerous Benefits

Electric vehicles are becoming a popular choice for many drivers, and for good reason. They offer
numerous benefits, including environmental friendliness, cost-effectiveness, safety, and improved quality of life.

Firstly, electric vehicles are environmentally friendly, producing zero emissions and reducing our carbon
footprint. This is a huge advantage in the fight against climate change.

Secondly, electric vehicles are cost-effective, with lower fuel and maintenance costs compared to
traditional gasoline vehicles. This can save drivers a significant amount of money in the long run.
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Thirdly, electric vehicles are safer to drive, with advanced safety features such as automatic emergency
braking, lane departure warnings, and blind spot monitoring.

Lastly, electric vehicles offer a more convenient driving experience, with features such as remote app
control, faster acceleration, and smoother handling.

In conclusion, electric vehicles offer a range of benefits that make them an excellent choice for drivers
who want to save money, reduce their carbon footprint, and enjoy a safer and more convenient driving experience.
6. What is one of the benefits of electric vehicles?

a. They produce high emissions c. They offer a more convenient driving experience

b. They have higher fuel and maintenance costs d. They have no advanced safety features

7. What is the advantage of electric vehicles in the fight against climate change?

a. They have lower fuel and maintenance costs c. They have advanced safety features

b. They produce zero emissions d. They offer a more convenient driving experience

8. How do electric vehicles compare to traditional gasoline vehicles in terms of cost-effectiveness?

a. They have higher fuel and maintenance costs c. They have the same fuel and maintenance costs

b. They have lower fuel and maintenance costs d. They are more expensive to purchase

9. What are some of the advanced safety features of electric vehicles?

a. Manual emergency braking and no lane departure c. No safety features at all


warnings

b. Automatic emergency braking and lane departure d. High-speed acceleration and no blind spot
warnings monitoring

The following text is for question number 10 to 13


Some of the Advantages Driverless Cars Can Bring to Society

Self-driving cars have the potential to revolutionize the way we travel. They use advanced technology
such as sensors, cameras, and GPS to navigate roads and traffic. Here are some advantages of self-driving cars:

 Increased Safety - Self-driving cars have the potential to reduce deaths and injuries from car crashes. They
eliminate the risk of human error, which is a leading cause of accidents.
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 Improved Traffic Flow - Self-driving cars can communicate with each other and the surrounding
infrastructure to optimize traffic flow. This can reduce congestion and travel time.
 Increased Accessibility - Self-driving cars can provide transportation for people who are unable to drive
due to age or disabilities. This can improve mobility and independence.
 Reduced Environmental Impact - Self-driving cars can be programmed to drive more efficiently, reducing
fuel consumption and emissions.

Overall, self-driving cars have the potential to make transportation safer, more efficient, and more
accessible for everyone.
10. What is the potential advantage of self-driving cars in terms of safety?

a. They can reduce deaths and injuries from car c. They can provide transportation for people who are
crashes. unable to drive due to age or disabilities.

b. They can communicate with each other to optimize d. They can increase the risk of cyber-attacks and
traffic flow. hacking.

11. How can self-driving cars improve traffic flow?

a. They eliminate the risk of human error. c. They can be programmed to drive more efficiently.

b. They can communicate with each other and the d. They can eliminate the need for traffic lights and
surrounding infrastructure. stop signs.

12. Who can benefit from the increased accessibility provided by self-driving cars?

a. People who are unable to drive due to age or c. People who want to optimize traffic flow.
disabilities.

b. People who want to reduce fuel consumption and d. All of the above.
emissions.

13. What is the potential advantage of self-driving cars in terms of the environment?

a. They can reduce deaths and injuries from car c. They can be programmed to drive more efficiently,
crashes. reducing fuel consumption and emissions.

b. They can communicate with each other to optimize d. All of the above.
traffic flow.
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The following text is for question number 14 and 15
Vehicle Technologies to Improve Performance and Safety

Vehicle performance and safety are two essential aspects that every driver should prioritize. As technology
continues to evolve, there are various on-board vehicle technologies that can help to improve safety and reduce
accident fatalities. For instance, automated driving systems have the potential to significantly reduce the number
of accidents on the road.

However, before fully automated safety features become widespread, there are still unknowns that need
to be addressed, including safety, reliability, legal, and insurance issues. Therefore, a holistic approach to
improving vehicle performance and safety is necessary, which includes greater seatbelt use, reduced impaired
driving, obeying speed limits, reducing cellphone use and texting, and gun control.

By implementing these measures, we can reduce the number of accidents and fatalities on the road. An
illustration of a self-driving car shows how technology can be used to improve road safety. It is important to
continue investing in safe testing and validation of automated driving systems to ensure that they are safe and
reliable.

In conclusion, vehicle performance and safety are crucial aspects that every driver should prioritize. While
technology has the potential to significantly improve safety on the road, a holistic approach that includes
responsible driving habits and safe technology is necessary to achieve this goal.
14. What is the main point of the text?

a. The importance of upgrading technology to c. The need for a holistic approach to improving
improve vehicle performance and safety vehicle performance and safety

b. The benefits and drawbacks of automated driving d. The potential of technology to eliminate accidents
systems and fatalities on the road

15. What are some of the measures that can be taken to improve vehicle performance and safety?
a. Greater seatbelt use, obeying speed limits, and c. Increasing speed limits, reducing seatbelt use, and
reducing cellphone use and texting allowing cellphone use and texting

b. Upgrading technology, implementing automated d. Decreasing gun control, upgrading technology, and
driving systems, and reducing gun control implementing automated driving systems

The following text is for question number 16 to 19


Environmental Impact of Automotive Industry

The automotive industry has a significant impact on the environment. The production process itself
consumes energy and generates waste, while the use of vehicles contributes to air and noise pollution.
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One of the biggest environmental issues associated with the automotive industry is greenhouse gas
emissions. Cars and trucks are a major source of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases, which contribute to
climate change. In addition, the production of vehicles requires the use of fossil fuels, which further contributes
to greenhouse gas emissions.

Another environmental impact of the automotive industry is the disposal of old vehicles. When cars and
trucks reach the end of their useful life, they are often scrapped and sent to landfills. This creates a significant
amount of waste and can lead to soil and water pollution.

Despite these issues, there are steps that can be taken to reduce the environmental impact of the automotive
industry. For example, car manufacturers can invest in more sustainable production processes and materials, while
individuals can choose more fuel-efficient vehicles and practice eco-friendly driving habits.

In conclusion, the automotive industry has a significant impact on the environment, but there are ways to
mitigate this impact. By taking a holistic approach that includes sustainable production, responsible driving habits,
and the use of technology, we can work towards a more environmentally friendly future.
16. What is one of the biggest environmental issues associated with the automotive industry?

a. Soil pollution c. Greenhouse gas emissions

b. Water pollution d. Noise pollution

17. What happens to old cars and trucks when they reach the end of their useful life?

a. They are recycled c. They are reused for parts

b. They are sent to landfills d. They are sold to other countries

18. What can car manufacturers do to reduce the environmental impact of the automotive industry?

a. Invest in sustainable production processes and c. Increase the use of fossil fuels
materials

b. Build more cars d. Reduce the number of car models available

19. What can individuals do to reduce the environmental impact of the automotive industry?

a. Choose more fuel-efficient vehicles c. Use air conditioning more often

b. Drive more aggressively d. Leave their car running while parked


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The following text is for question 20 and 21
The Development of Online Transportation in Indonesia

Online transportation has been a rapidly growing industry in Indonesia in the last few years. This type of
service provides many conveniences for users, such as affordable prices, quick and easy booking, and cashless
payment options.

One of the most significant benefits of online transportation is its affordability. Online transportation
services often offer lower prices than traditional taxis or other modes of transportation. Additionally, online
transportation services generally have more flexible pricing structures, with prices that vary depending on factors
such as time of day and distance.

Another advantage of online transportation is its ease of use. Booking a ride with an online transportation
provider is quick and straightforward, typically requiring only a few clicks on a smartphone app. Furthermore,
the availability of multiple transportation options, such as cars and motorcycles provides users with a variety of
choices for their specific travel needs.

In conclusion, online transportation provides many benefits to Indonesian consumers. With its lower
prices, quick and easy booking, and flexibility, it has quickly become a popular choice for many people when it
comes to transportation needs.
Question:

20. Which of the following is a significant benefit of using online transportation services in Indonesia?
A. Higher prices compared to traditional taxis C. Flexible pricing structures

B. Complicated booking process D. Limited transportation options

Question:
21. What options do users have for booking a ride with an online transportation provider in Indonesia?

A. Only phone calls can be made C. Only a few clicks on a smartphone app are
required

B. Only manual booking through a website is D. Users must personally visit the transportation
available provider's office

The following text is for question number 22 to 25


Here's a short version of the analytical exposition text titled "Economic Benefits of Automotive Industry":

The automotive industry drives economic growth by creating jobs and generating revenue for many
countries. It includes car manufacturers, suppliers of car parts and accessories, retail dealerships, and car rental
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and repair companies. The industry creates employment opportunities at various skill levels in areas such as R&D,
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design, manufacturing, sales, and maintenance. Additionally, the industry spurs technological advancements and
innovation, contributing to the growth and stability of the economy.

In conclusion, the automotive industry has a significant impact on the economy and its growth, creating
jobs for millions of people and driving technological innovation. By investing in the industry, countries can
achieve a sustainable economic future and propel their growth to new heights.
Sure, here are some multiple choice questions based on the text:
22. What does the automotive industry include?

A) Only car manufacturers C) Car manufacturers, suppliers of car parts and


accessories, retail dealerships, and car rental and
repair companies

B) Only retail dealerships D) None of the above

23. What are some areas of employment opportunities created by the automotive industry?

A) R&D and manufacturing only C) R&D, design, manufacturing, sales, and


maintenance

B) Sales and maintenance only D) None of the above

24. What is the impact of the automotive industry on the economy?

A) None D) Negative

B) Limited E) Positive

C) Significant

25. What does investing in the automotive industry help achieve?

A) Lower employment rates C) A sustainable economic future and growth to


new heights

B) Decreased technological advancements D) Negative impact on the economy


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