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146 - ISCAUnit5&6

This document discusses various cybersecurity topics including virtual private networks (VPNs), intrusion detection, cryptographic toolkits, denial-of-service attacks, rootkits, and the Sony XCP and Tss rootkits. VPNs allow users to securely connect to remote private networks. Intrusion detection monitors systems for unauthorized access. Cryptographic toolkits provide encryption and digital signature functions. Denial-of-service attacks aim to disrupt services by overwhelming them with traffic. Rootkits conceal malware and grant attackers privileged access on devices. The Sony XCP and Tss rootkits were designed to evade detection and control devices maliciously.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
40 views4 pages

146 - ISCAUnit5&6

This document discusses various cybersecurity topics including virtual private networks (VPNs), intrusion detection, cryptographic toolkits, denial-of-service attacks, rootkits, and the Sony XCP and Tss rootkits. VPNs allow users to securely connect to remote private networks. Intrusion detection monitors systems for unauthorized access. Cryptographic toolkits provide encryption and digital signature functions. Denial-of-service attacks aim to disrupt services by overwhelming them with traffic. Rootkits conceal malware and grant attackers privileged access on devices. The Sony XCP and Tss rootkits were designed to evade detection and control devices maliciously.

Uploaded by

PUBG Noob
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Name Rua Premarajan Vchiot

Rya
Ral noJ46
Camlin Page
Date

1S Un t 5 G CA
Epain VPN

VEN Struds for Virtual Pri vcte Nctwork, Which is


ct nctwork Conncction that allows uses tó
cemt to the intnt Or a prì vate ntoork
trcvgh a s Ce and encyptd conncction.
winin a usr connc Cts to a VPN their interne
traic isS routed
ro Ltted through an enypted twnnel to
l imote seve, which (an bc located in a
ffrnt qeoqrCphic location. Tis server ats as
anintemcdicy bitween the usr's devie and t
intent masking the us is IPaddress and enrypting
tiir aata to provide piay cnd security
VPNS are often used to protrc uses' onlinc
pivacy and sccrity by prwnting hackus, adetisus
and qovernment dqenues from tracking thir online
acti~es or intercptinq their Sensi tive inormation.
Thcy can d so be use to aeSS rstrite d c ontent
bypass intmt Connecton Censcorship, or connect
tÏ a private network remotely
Thre re many VPN Services available, both free
Oripaid, that offe cferent levels of seuity,
iva cy
pria cy and performana . it's jmportat to chose
a reputable Vpn provider that' uses Strong
tion protocol s ahd bas a Strict ho
pol to nsre the best protction for qour
online acivities.
Date
|Page

G2 Wh at is Intrusion, Jntrudus,Intrusion dettction


lrntruder,
Behavior of authori zicd user cnd
for intrusion dt cction? Appro,
lntrusion rctrs to ang unauthoriked attemp t to
disupt a compltr systm or nutw
An intrucler is somcone 'who attemps to
Cut Such an action. lntusion detcction is th
brocss of monitoring Computer syst cn or ntwog
for signs of nauthori zud a ccess or malious activity
bchaviour of an authoriKLd user
The
Aollows aprecoctable pattem and is ba sed on typcally
tnir typical wsaq< pattens, On tuL othur ang
the bh uio r of an intrudr ts oftn cifferent
and may in vove wnusual activity suCh as attunpts
to gain nautnon zd access, e}LCutin q maliàos
Cocle or St ealhnq data.
Appra0chs for intTusion dteetion can be
Classifed. into two m ùn cteq ories 'siqnatwe
based Cnd anomaly based. Siqnatue based
cutection usinq pre detintd pttons orsignatuo
Of kn own cttdks to i dntify potebal
Anomaly based etction, on the othr intusions
hand
re lies learninq normal pattns of System
6n
behavior and dtcting deriations trom
these

atcaimay
pcttrns that ay in cUcat c an intusion
03 Ezplain Cnyptoqraphic Toolkils, Denial of Serie
atta ck

Cyptoqraphc toelkits ae softunre ibraritsa


packagis that
nd ålacrtbms provide ast ot C
ayptoqraphic
for usc in weloping unction
D4 tupi cally include funcions for Secur eappliat'
dit4ption, çajtal signatuG and secuc.enoyption
Aboia) of kuy ezchar.
Srvice CboS) attack is a type of
ubi attack wwhec an
cttacker attemp s to
disrupt the n ormal oper ation ofa
hctuork Or suver by overwhclming it th website
r Ster b-et other traffic
typs of requets. Ths
Can b one rious techniqus such as
USin4 Vrious
iccing tne target with requests, ezploiting
Vlrerabili tie in th Sottware Or bardware or
Icuunchino istri butea attaks using a
network of
Compromised computrs.
4 wtat is Rootdt: ExplaiD Phone Rootkit, Sony XCP
Roctiit TOss rootkils.

rootkit is a typc of malicious sottware that


is dsiqned to con aal its presence and Qctions on
a compt tr sy stem lt is often used by attackecs
to privilegea acess to a sys tem ana to ide
thir presence fror) dtetion by ant virus Sotwsc
Cund other secauity meaSur es.
Phone rootkits cre Similar to Computer rootkils
but re dsigned Speofaly to tarqet moble luics
Such as Smartphones and tatblets. Thy Can be
to the
root aCUSS clevia,
use cd
the
to qeun
tt¯cke to control th dwice ahd
Sensitive data.
al owing
The Sony XCP ioot kit was a type ot dqital rig
manNgmint Sefwarc tSed by SonY BMO Music
tntrtainm nt prevnt tnautborizid CoPying of
thir CDs. Th Softw UC as fond to be
wihot the User's Consent n d loul jnstaled
be used to concl pot
mali cious Softuue.
The Tss rootkit is-a typc ot
ential
maware thati.
y
disiqnd to evade detection by untivirus softuarris
abd sther scity measwes. 7t is
spriad through mali dous oebsites ly
attochnents, cynd Can be used to Steal Senstve
in formaton, ins tall additioal ma lwac. or
Cutotrur typs of malicous acti vity. car ty
activity

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