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Compiled By:
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Date of Publication: 07 March 2023

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Avcbv‡`i †Kvb civgk©, Awf‡hvM I ms‡kvab _vK‡j Rvbv‡bvi Aby‡iva iBjt

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 Index

Sl Topic
1. mv¤úªwZK evsjv‡`k I wek¦
2. gyw³hy×, msweavb, e½eÜz I cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv
3. evsjv‡`‡ki †gMvcÖ‡R±
4. Formula Bank
5. Power Sector Update Information
6. Power Sector Previous Question
7. BREB Previous Question

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miKv‡ii AMÖvwaKvicÖvß 10wU †gMv cÖ‡R±t

1) cÙv †ijms‡hvM cÖKí (Pjgvb)
2) ‡`vnvRvix-K·evRvi-Nybayg †ijjvBb (Pjgvb)
3) cÙv eûgyLx †mZz (mgvß)
4) XvKv †g‡Uªv‡ij (AvswkK mgvß)
5) cvqiv mgy`ªe›`i (AvswkK mgvß)
6) iæccyi cvigvbweK we`y¨r‡K›`ª (Pjgvb)
7) gvZvievwo Zvcwe`y¨r †K›`ª (Pjgvb)
8) ivgcvj Zvcwe`y¨r †K›`ª (AvswkK mgvß)
9) gvZvievwo GjGbwR Uvwg©bvj (mgvß)
10) ‡mvbvw`qv Mfxi mgy`ªe›`i (evwZj)

cÙv †mZzt
1) cÙv ‡mZzi cÖKí bvgt cÙv eûgyLx †mZz cÖKí
2) gyj Dcv`vbt KswµU I w÷j
3) KqwU Askt wØZj wewkó| bxPZjvq †ij Ges Dci Zjvq Mvwo PjvPj Ki‡e|
4) gyj †mZz‡Z e¨qt 30nvRvi 793‡KvwU 39jvL UvKv|
5) b`xkvmb e¨qt 8,707.81‡KvwU UvKv|
6) ‡mZzi gyjKvVv‡gv wbg©vY Ki‡e †Kvb †Kv¤úvwbt Pvqbv †gRi weªR †Kv¤úvwb|
7) cÙv †mZz wbgv©b n‡”Q †Kvb c‡q‡›Ut gvIqv (gyÝxMÄ)- RvwRiv (kixqZcyi)
8) wbgv©Y KvR ïiæt 7 wW‡m¤^i 2014

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8) ‡mZzi †ij cÖK‡í Pzw³e× †Kv¤úvwbt Pvqbv †ijI‡q MÖæc wjwg‡UW|

9) cwienb e¨e¯’vt †ij, Mvwo, M¨vm, we`y¨r I AcwUK¨vj dvBevi|
10) ˆ`N¨© I cÖ¯’t 6.15wKtwgt Ges 74dzU (Pvi †jb)
11) †mZzi wWRvBb K‡it AECOM (Steel Truss Bridge)
12) †mZzi fvqvWv± ˆ`N¨©t 3.18 wKtwgt
13) ms‡hvM moK ‰`N¨©t 12wKtwgt
14) b`xkvmb GjvKvt 14.5wKtwgt ( 2†KvwU wRIe¨vM, 1.33 †KvwU eøK)
15) cÙvi m‡ev©”P Ges Mo MfxiZvt 479wgUvi Ges 295wgUvi
16) ‡jb msL¨vt 4wU
17) cvwb †_‡K D”PZvt 60dzU
18) cvBwjs I ¯ú¨vb msL¨vt 294wU (gyj b`x‡Z 262wU) Ges 41wU
19) wcjvi msL¨vt 42wU (b`x‡Z), cÖwZ wcjv‡I w÷j U¨veyjvi cvBwjs 6wU| (22wU wcjv‡i 7wU K‡i cvBwjs i‡‡q‡Q)
20) cvBwjs MfxiZvt 383dzU (m‡ev©”P 122wgUvi)
21) wbgv©Y KvR †kl nqt Ryb 2022mv‡j|
22) cÙv‡mZz cÖK‡í Rbejt cÖvq 4nvRvi| (2000 Rb Pxbv)
23) ‡mZz cÖK‡íi Rb¨ AwaK„Z f~wgi cwigvbt 918‡n±i|
24) cÙv‡mZzi A_©vqbt evsjv‡`k miKvi|
25) cÙv‡mZzi wfwËcÖ¯Íi ¯’vcbt 04RyjvB 2001
26) ¯ú¨vb msL¨vt 41wU (‰`N©¨ 150wgUvi)
27) Pvjy n‡et 2022 mv‡j
28) cÖ_g ¯ú¨vbt 17 †m‡Þ¤^i 2017 (37-38 wcjvi)
29) †kl ¯ú¨vbt 10 wW‡m¤^i 2020 (12-13 wcjvi)
30) b`xkvmbt wm‡bv-nvB‡Wªv K‡cv©‡ikb, Pxb
31) wbivcËvt evsjv‡`k †mbvevwnbx
32) ms‡hvM moK wbgv©Yt Avãyj †gv‡bg wjwg‡UW Ges HCM Engineering, Malaysia
33) civgk©Kt †Kvwiqv G·‡cÖmI‡q K‡cv©‡ikb (`wÿY †Kvwiqv)
34) RvZxq Avq evo‡et 1.2% (21wU †Rjvi wRwWwc evo‡e 2.3%)
35) cÙv we‡k¦i wØZxq m‡ev©”P Li‡¯ªvZv b`x| gvIqv c‡q‡›U 20 †m‡K‡Û cÖevwnZ cvwbi cwigvb XvKvi ˆ`wbK e¨eüZ
cvwbi mgvb|
36) cÖZ¨vwkZ Avqy®‹vjt 100 eQi
37) D‡Øvab nqt 25‡k Ryb 2022
38) cÖ_g †Uvj cÖ`vb K‡ibt gvbbxq cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv

iæccyi cvigvbweK we`y¨r‡K›`ªt

1) ‡gvU Drcv`b ÿgZvt 2400 †gMvIqvU
2) cÖK‡íi fzwg AwaMÖnb Kiv nqt 1964 mv‡j
3) cÖK‡íi †gvU e¨qt 12.65 wewjqb Wjvi ev 1jÿ 13nvRvi †KvwU UvKv|
4) cÖKí GjvKvt 1062 GKi
5) wbgv©YKvix †Kv¤úvwbt †÷U GUwgK GbvwR© Ki‡cv‡kb (‡ivmvUg), GUg÷ªq G·‡cvU© (ivwkqv)

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6) we`y¨r‡K›`ªwU (cÖ_g BDwbU) Pvjy n‡et 2024 mv‡j|

7) cÖK‡í A_©vqbt 90% ivwkqvb Fb Ges 10% evsjv‡`k miKvi|
8) we`y¨r‡K‡›`ªi †gqv`t 60eQi|
9) cÖwZ BDwbU we`y¨‡Zi `vgt mv‡o wZb UvKv|
10) bvgt iæccyi cvigvbweK we`y¨r †K›`ª †Kv¤úvwb wjwg‡UW
11) gš¿bvjqt weÁvb I cÖhyw³ gš¿bvjq
12) †h b`xi Zx‡i Aew¯’Zt cÙv
13) e¨eüZ R¡vjvbxt BD‡iwbqvg
14) R¡vjvbx mieivn Ki‡et TVEL Fuel Company (Russia)
15) BDwbUt 2wU
16) wiq¨v±it VVER-1200/523 Nuclear reactor
17) wmwfj IqvK©mt g¨v· K‡cv©‡ikb (evsjv‡`k), wn›`y¯v’ b KÝUªvKkb †Kv¤úvwb (fviZ)
18) Rbejt 12,500 Rb (ivwkqvb 2500 Rb)
19) Bangladesh Atomic Energy Regulatory Act cvk nqt 19 Ryb 2012
20) Kv‡Ri D‡Øvabt 30 b‡f¤^i 2017
21) BDUvB‡Rkb d¨v±it 92%
22) _vgv©j K¨vcvwmwUt 3212 †gMvIqvU
23) cÖwZevi R¡vjvwb †jvW n‡et 12 gvm ci ci
24) cvigvbweK K¬v‡e evsjv‡`k KZ Zg †`kt 33Zg

gvZvievwo Zvc we`y¨r‡K›`ªt

1) ‡gvU Drcv`b ÿgZvt 1200‡gMvIqvU (2wU BDwbU)
2) evsjv‡`‡ki cieZx© cvIqvi nvet gvZvievwo I cvqiv
3) cÖK‡íi †gvU e¨qt 36nvRvi †KvwU UvKv|
4) A_©vqb Ki‡et RvBKv 29nvRvi †KvwU UvKv Ges evsjv‡`k miKvi 5nvRvi †KvwU UvKv|
5) cÖK‡íi wbgv©YKvix ms¯’vt †Kvj cvIqvi †Rbv‡ikb †Kv¤úvwb evsjv‡`k wjwg‡UW
6) cÖK‡íi Kb‡mvwU©qvgt 3wU Rvcvwb †Kv¤úvwb (†Zvwkev Ki‡cv‡ikb, mywg‡Zv‡gv Ki‡cv‡ikb I AvBGBPAvB Ki‡cv‡ikb)
7) we`y¨r‡K›`ª wbgv©‡Y e¨eüZ cÖhyw³t Avëªv mycvi wµwUK¨vj cÖhyw³|
8) cÖKí GjvKvt 1414 GKi
9) we`y¨r‡K›`ªwU Pvjy n‡et 2023 mv‡j|
10) Kqjv Avg`vbx Kiv n‡et A‡÷ªwjqv I `wÿY Avwd«Kv †_‡K|
11) KqjvwfwËK 3wU we`y¨r‡K›`ª n‡e gvZvievwo‡Z|
12) ïaygvÎ we`y¨r‡K‡›`ªi Rb¨ wb‡R¯^ UvDbwkc, †RwU, wWR‡cvRvj Gwiqv, †Kvj BqvW© Ges e›`i M‡o †Zvjv n‡e|
13) cÖK‡íi D‡Øvabt 28‡k Rvbyqvwi 2018

XvKv ‡g‡Uªv‡ij (GgAviwU-6) t

1) ‡gvU ‰`N©¨t 20.1 wKtwgt
2) ‡gvU †÷kvb msL¨vt 16wU

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3) cÖK‡íi bvgt XvKv g¨vm i¨vwcW UªvbwRU (DMTCL)

4) cÖ¯ÍvweZ jvBb msL¨vt 6wU (wbgv©Yvaxb jvBbwU GgAviwU-6)
5) †gvU e¨qt 21,985.59 †KvwU UvKv|
6) †gvU †Uªb msL¨vt 56wU
7) cÖwZ †Uª‡b avib ÿgZvt 1800 Rb
8) cÖwZ †÷kv‡b weiwZt 40 †m‡KÛ
9) N›Uvq hvÎx cwienb ÿgZvt 60nvRvi Rb|
10) †ijjvB‡bi D”PZv I cÖ¯’t 13 wgUvi I 9.1 wgUvi
11) A_©vqb Ki‡et RvBKv I evsjv‡`k miKvi|
12) †g‡Uªv‡ij AvswkK Pvjy nqt 28‡k wW‡m¤^i 2022mv‡j (DËiv-AvMviMvuI)
13) civgk©K cÖwZôvbt w`jøx †g‡Uªv‡ij Ki‡cv‡ikvb, Nippon Koei Japan, Nippon Koei India
14) `ywU †Uª‡bi ga¨eZx© weiwZt 3wgwbU 30 †m‡KÛ
15) cÖv_wgK iæUt DËiv †_‡K gwZwSj|
16) Kv‡Ri D‡Øvabt 26 Ryb 2016
17) wVKv`vwi cÖwZôvbt BZvjx-_vB †W‡fjc‡g›U cvewjK †Kv¤úvwb, wm‡bv-nvB‡Wªv K‡cv©‡ikb
18) Uª¨vK, B‡jw±ªK wm‡÷g I wmMbvwjs wbgv©Yt L&T Limited, India
19) †`‡ki cÖ_g †g‡Uªv‡ij
20) wfkbt Moving People
21) ‡Uª‡bi m‡ev©”P MwZ‡eMt N›Uvq 100 wKtwgt

cvqiv mg~`ªe›`it
1) AvbyôvwbK hvÎv ïiæt 13B AMv÷ 2016
2) Ae¯’vbt BUevwoqv MÖvg, wUqvLvjx BDwbqb, Kjvcvov, cUzqvLvjx|
3) cwiPvjbvKvix cÖwZôvbt cvqiv mg~`ªe›`i KZ©„cÿ
4) †cvZvkÖ‡qi aibt K…wÎg
5) P¨v‡b‡ji ˆ`N¨© I MfxiZvt 35wKtwg I 16wgUvi
6) †Kvb b`x I P¨v‡b‡ji gy‡L e›`iwU Aew¯’Zt AvÜvigvwbK b`xi cv‡k Ges ivebvev` P¨v‡b‡j
7) e›`i GjvKvt 6nvRvi GKi|
8) c~Y©fv‡e Pvjy n‡et Ryb 2023 mv‡j
9) †gvU e¨qt 3,350‡KvwU UvKv

cvqiv Zvc we`y¨r‡K›`ªt

1) ‡gvU Drcv`b ÿgZvt 1320 ‡gMvIqvU
2) cwiPvjbvKvix cÖwZôvbt evsjv‡`k we`y¨r Dbœqb †evW©
3) gvwjKvbvt evsjv‡`k-Pvqbv cvIqvi †Kv¤úvwb I b_©-I‡q÷ cvIqvi †Rbv‡ikvb †Kv¤úvwb|
4) Kv‡Ri D‡Øvabt 14B A‡±vei 2016
5) cÖK‡íi e¨qt 1.67wewjqb Wjvi|
6) A_©vqbt evsjv‡`k miKvi, Pvqbv †W‡fjc‡g›U e¨vsK I Pvqbv Gw·g e¨vsK

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7) e¨eüZ R¡vjvwbt Kqjv I GjGbwR

8) cÖK‡íi Kb‡mvwU©qvgt GbBwcwm (Pvqbv) I wmBwmwm (Pvqbv)
9) we`y¨r‡K›`ª GjvKvi AvqZbt 1002 GKi|
10) Drcv`b ïiæ nqt 2019 mv‡j
11) R¡vjvwb Avg`vbx Kiv nqt A‡÷ªwjqv I B‡›`v‡bwkqv (Kqjv), KvZvi (GjGbwR)

ivgcvj Zvc we`y¨r‡K›`ªt

1) ‡gvU Drcv`b ÿgZvt 1320 ‡gMvIqvU
2) cwiPvjbvKvix cÖwZôvbt evsjv‡`k-fviZ ˆgÎx cvIqvi †Kv¤úvwb (cÖvt) wjwg‡UW|
3) cÖK‡í mnvqZvKvix cÖwZôvbt wcwWwe (evsjv‡`k) I GbwUwcwm (fviZ)
4) wbgv©Y cÖhyw³t mycvi wµwUK¨vj cÖhyw³|
5) cÖK‡íi †gvU e¨qt 14,510 †KvwU UvKv|
6) A_©vqbt wcwWwc I Gw·g e¨vsK (fviZ)
7) wVKv`vi cÖwZóvbt fviZ †nfx B‡jw±ªKm wjwg‡UW
8) cÖKí GjvKvt 1834 GKi|
9) cÖKíwU †Kb weZwK©Zt cwi‡ekev`x‡`i g‡Z AvšÍRv©wZK cwi‡ek Pzw³ ÒivgmiÓ Gi j½b K‡i my›`ie‡bi wbK‡U GB
we`y¨r‡K›`ª wbgv©Y Kiv n‡”Q|
10) Pvjy nqt ‡m‡Þ¤^i 2022 (1g BDwbU), †deªæqvwi 2023 mv‡j 2q BDwbU
11) †h b`xi Zx‡i Aew¯’Zt cïi
12) my›`ieb †_‡K `yiZ¡t 14wKtwgt (BD‡b‡¯‹vi g‡Z)

evm i¨vwcW UªvbwRUt

1) iæ‡Ui ˆ`N¨©t 20 wKtwgt
2) iæUt MvRxcyi †PŠiv¯Ív- XvKv wegvbe›`i
3) cÖK‡íi e¨qt 2nvRvi 40 †KvwU UvKv|
4) †÷kvb msL¨vt 25wU
5) wbgv©YKvix cÖwZôvbt wRqvsmy cÖ‡fbwkqvj Uªv݇cvU© BwÄwbqvwis MÖæc (Pxb)
6) A_v©qbt Gwkqvb †W‡fjc‡g›U e¨vsK (GwWwe)
7) KvR †kl n‡et 2024 mv‡j|
8) KvR ïiæ nqt 2012 mv‡j
9) AvswkK Ly‡j †`qv nqt U½x-DËiv

XvKv Gwj‡f‡UW G·‡cÖmI‡qt

1) cÖKí bvgt XvKv Gwj‡f‡UW G·‡cÖmI‡q
2) e¨qt 13,858 ‡KvwU UvKv
3) `yiZ¡t 19.73 wKtwgt †gBb jvBb
4) iæUt kvnRvjvj wegvbe›`i-KzZzeLvjx (hvÎvevwo)

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5) A_v©qbt cvewjK-cÖvB‡fU cvU©bviwkc

6) D‡Øvabt 30‡k GwcÖj 2011
7) Pvjy n‡et 2023 Ry‡b
8) †`‡ki cÖ_g G·‡cÖmI‡q|
9) wVKv`vi cÖwZôvbt BZvjx-_vB ‡W‡fjc‡g›U K‡c©v‡ikb wjwg‡UW

‡`vnvRvix-ivgy-Nygayg †ijjvBbt
1) cÖKí bvgt †`vnvRvix-ivgy-Nygayg eªW‡MR Wz‡qj jvBb †ijjvBb cÖKí
2) e¨qt 18,034 ‡KvwU UvKv
3) `yiZ¡t 120 wKtwgt (†`vnvRvix-K·evRvit 100 wK:wg:)
4) iæUt ‡`vnvRvix-ivgy-K·evRvi
5) A_v©qbt Gwkqvb Dbœqb e¨vsK
6) D‡Øvabt gvP© 2018
7) Pvjy n‡et 2023 mv‡j
8) chv©qµ‡g hy³ Ki‡et wgqvbgvi mxgvšÍeZx© ¸b`yg Ges gvZvievwo‡K|
9) wVKv`vi cÖwZôvbt Pvqbv ‡ijI‡q BwÄwbqvwis Ki‡cv‡ikb (wmAviBwm), Pvqbv wmwfj BwÄwbqvwis Kb÷«vKkb Ki‡cv‡ikb
(wmwmBwmwm) Ges evsjv‡`‡ki Zgv Kb÷«vKkb ‡Kv¤úvwb, g¨v· Bbd«v÷«vKPvi wjwg‡UW|
10) cÖ_g cwiKíbvt 1890 mv‡j
11) jvBbt Wzqvj †MR wm‡½j jvBb

cÙv †mZz †ij ms‡hvMt

1) cÖKí bvgt cÙv †mZz †ij ms‡hvM cÖKí
2) e¨qt 40 nvRvi ‡KvwU UvKv
3) `xN©t 172 wKtwgt
4) iæUt XvKv-fv½v-gvIqv-h‡kvi
5) A_v©qbt Pxb miKvi
6) D‡Øvabt b‡f¤^i 2019
7) Pvjy n‡et 2024
8) hy³ Ki‡et 23wU †Rjvq cÖ_g †ijjvBb n‡e|
9) wVKv`vi cÖwZôvbt Pvqbv ‡ijI‡q Mªyc wjwg‡UW (wmAviBwm)
10) A_v©qbt Px‡bi Gw·g e¨vsK
11) jvBbt eªW‡MR wm‡½j jvBb

XvKv-Avïwjqv Gwj‡f‡UW G·‡cÖmI‡qt

1) cÖKí bvgt XvKv-Avïwjqv Gwj‡f‡UW G·‡cÖmI‡q
2) e¨qt 16,901 ‡KvwU UvKv
3) `xN©t 24 wKtwgt

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4) iæUt mvfvi Bwc‡RW-Avïwjqv-evBcvBj-Ave`yjøvncyi-nhiZ kvnRvjvj AvšÍR©vwZK wegvbe›`i (KvIjv)

5) A_v©qbt Pxb Gw·g e¨vsK
6) D‡Øvabt 12 b‡f¤^i 2022
7) Pvjy n‡et 2026
8) wVKv`vi cÖwZôvbt Px‡bi b¨vkbvj ‡gwkbvwi Bg‡cvU© G¨vÛ G·‡cvU© Ki‡cv‡ikb (wmGgwm)
9) bKkvt ‡¯ú‡bi ‡UKwbKv IqvB c«‡qvKUm
10) wRwWwc evo‡et 0.21%
11) DcKvi‡fvMxt 30wU †Rjvi gvbyl

e½eÜz †ijI‡q †mZzt

1) cÖKí bvgt e½eÜy ‡kL gywRe ‡ij ‡mZy
2) e¨qt 16,781 ‡KvwU UvKv
3) `xN©t 4.8 wKtwgt (Wvej-jvBb Wy‡qj-‡MR)
4) iæUt XvKv-wmivRMÄ
5) A_v©qbt RvBKv
6) D‡Øvabt 29 b‡f¤^i 2020
7) Pvjy n‡et AvM÷ 2024
8) hy³ Ki‡et hgybv b`xi `yBcv‡oi †ijjvBb‡K
9) wVKv`vi cÖwZôvbt AvBGBPAvB, GmGgwmwm, Ievqwk Ki‡cv‡ikb, ‡RGdB, wUIG Ki‡cv‡ikb (Rvcvb)
10) Ae¯’vbt hgybv †mZyi 300wgUvi DRv‡b|
11) Z_¨t †`‡ki `xN©Zg GKK †ij †mZz| †Uª‡bi MwZ †Zvjv hv‡e N›Uvq 120 wKtwgt
12) ˆ`wbK †Uªb Pj‡et 88wU

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 mv¤úªwZK NUbvejx
wb‡¤œv³ As‡k mv¤úªwZK evsjv‡`k I wek¦ wb‡q wKQz Z_¨ ‡`qv nj| cjøxwe`y¨‡Zi cixÿvq GB Ask †_‡K 5-6gvK©m _v‡K|

wU-20 wµ‡KU wek¦Kvc-2022

GKw`‡bi g¨vP
‡fby¨ A‡÷ªwjqv
g¨vb Ae `¨v wmwiR m¨vg Kv‡ib
m‡ev©”P ivb wfivU †Kvnwj, 296ivb
m‡ev©”P DB‡KU Iqvwb›`y nvmviv½v, 15 DB‡KU
P¨vw¤úqb Bsj¨vÛ
ivbvm© Avc cvwK¯’vb

evsjv‡`‡ki c‡ÿ m‡ev©”Pt

m‡ev©”P ivb m‡ev©”P DB‡KU m‡ev©”P ‡mÂzwi m‡ev©”P Bwbsm AwabvqK

gykwdKzi iwng, 5321 mvwKe Avj nvmvb, gwgbyj nK, 11wU gykwdKzi iwng, 219 gwgbyj nK
†U÷
ivb 231wU ivb
Zvwgg BKevj, 8074 mvwKe Avj nvmvb, Zvwgg BKevj, wjUb `vm
IwWAvB wjUb `vm, 176 ivb
ivb 294wU 14wU
mvwKe Avj nvmvb, 2243 mvwKe Avj nvmvb, Zvwgg BKevj, Zvwgg BKevj, 103* byiæj nvmvb †mvnvb
wU-20
ivb 128wU 1wU ivb
** bvix `‡ji AwabvqKt wbMvi myjZvbv

eZ©gvb i¨vswKs-
1) IwWAvB †evwjst cwRkb-9 (†gv¯ÍvwdRyi ingvb), cwRkb-7 (mvwKe Avj nvmvb)
2) IwWAvB AjivDÛvit cwRkb-1 (mvwKe Avj nvmvb), cwRkb-3: †g‡nw` nvmvb
3) †U÷ AjivDÛvit cwRkb-3 (mvwKe Avj nvmvb)
4) wU-20 AjivDÛvit cwRkb-1 (mvwKe Avj nvmvb)

¯^vaxbZv cyi®‹vi-2022

1. exi gyw³‡hv×v BwjqvQ Avn‡g` †PŠayix

2. knx` K‡Y©j L›`Kvi bvRgyj û`v (exiweµg)
3. exi gyw³‡hv×v Avãyj Rwjj
¯^vaxbZv I gyw³hy×
4. exi gyw³‡hv×v wmivR DwÏb Avn‡g`
5. exi gyw³‡hv×v †gvnv¤§` QwnDwÏb wek¦vm
6. exi gyw³‡hv×v wmivRyj nK
wPwKrmvwe`¨v 7. Wvt †gvt Kvgiæj Bmjvg
8. Wvt KbK KvwšÍ eo–qv
¯’vcZ¨we`¨v 9. ‰mq` gvBbyj †nv‡mb
M‡elYv I cÖwkÿY 1. Mg I fzÆv M‡elbv Bbw÷wUDU
kZfvM we`y¨Zvqb 2. we`y¨r wefvM
** mvwn‡Z¨ Rbve Avwgi nvgRvi cyi¯‹vi †Nvlbvi c‡i evwZj Kiv nq|

‡fŠMwjK wb‡`©kK cY¨ (WIPO)

Rvg`vwb 2016
Bwjk 2017
ÿxikvcvwZ Avg 2019
gmwjb 2020
ivRkvnx wmé, kZiwÄ, wPwb¸uov Pvj, 2021
w`bvRcy‡ii KvUvwi‡fvM, weRqcy‡ii mv`v gvwU
evM`v wPswo 2022
dRwj Avg 2022
me©‡kl gmwjb †`Lv hvqt 1850 mvj, jÛb
cybR©b¥t 2014mv‡j cÖavbgš¿xi wb‡`©‡k KvR ïiæ K‡i evsjv‡`k ZvuZ †evW©| mdj nq 2020 mv‡j|
cÖavb weÁvbxt ‡gvt gbRyi †nv‡mb, ivwe
cÖKí cwiPvjKt ‡gvt AvBqye Avjx, ZuvZ‡evW©
‡Kvb kn‡ii bv‡g gmwj‡bi bvgKibt Biv‡Ki gmyj kni
‡Kvb Zzjv †_‡K gmwjb myZv Av‡mt dzwU Kvc©vm
bgybv msiwÿZ Av‡Qt RvZxq Rv`yNi, XvKv Ges wf‡±vwiqv GÛ AvjevU© wgDwRqvg, jÛb
WIPO: World Intellectual Property Organization
m`i `ßit ‡R‡bfv, myBRvij¨vÛ

e½eÜz †kL gywRe g¨viv_b-2021 (P¨vw¤úqb)

GwjU wnkvg jvKzqvwn (gi‡°v)

mvd evnv`yi wms †avwb (fviZ)
evsjv‡`k ‡gvt dviw`b wgqv

f¨vKwmb

evsjv‡`k wb‡”Q A·‡dvW©-A¨v‡÷ªv‡R‡bKvi †Kvwfwkì

Our FB Group School of Engineers

 evsjv‡`k ‡c‡q‡Q 20jvL †Kvwfwkì (Drcv`Kt wmivg BÝwUwUDU, fviZ)
cÖ_g wb‡q‡Q iæby ‡eiwbKv K¯Ív (bvm©)
cÖ_g gš¿x Rybv‡q` Avn‡g` cjK, AvBwmwU cÖwZgš¿x
evsjv‡`‡ki Avwe®‹…Z wUKv e½f¨v· (~†Møve ev‡qv‡UK)
evsjv‡`‡k cÖ_g K‡ivbv mbv³ 8B gvP© 2020
jKWvDb †`qv nq 19B gvP© 2020
cÖ_g jKWvDb †`qv nq gv`vwicy‡ii wkecyi

LDC (Least Developed Countries)

Map: Least Developed Countries (Blue)

wb¤œ-Av‡qi †`kt 46wU

Pvjy nqt 18B b‡f¤^i 1971
DËi‡Yi myPKt 3wU;
gv_vwcPz Avq (GNI) 1230 Wjvi
gvbe m¤ú` myPK (HDI) 66 c‡q›U
A_©‰bwZK f½yiZv (Economic Volnerability) 32 c‡q›U
‡ei n‡Z †c‡i‡Qt 6wU †`k
wb¤œ-Av‡qi †`k wn‡m‡e evsjv‡`k ZvwjKvfz³ nqt 1975 mv‡j
DËib †c‡Z mgq jv‡Mt 6eQi
Aby‡gv`b †`qt RvwZms‡Ni mvavib cwil`
KwgwUt Committee for Development Policy
evsjv‡`k †hvM¨Zv AR©b K‡it 2018 mv‡j
evsjv‡`‡k DËib Ki‡et 2026 mv‡j

e-Øxc cwiKíbv (Delta Plan)

 Techno-Economic Mega Plan

 For the Ganga Delta till 2100
 Approved: 02 Sept 2018
 Vision: Ensure long term water and food security, economic growth and environmental sustainability while effectively reducing vulnerability to natural
disasters and building resilience to climate change and other delta challenges through robust, adaptive and integrated strategies, and equitable water
governance.
 cÖYqb K‡it RvZxq A_©‰bwZK cwil`
 KvwiMwi mnvqZvqt †b`vij¨vÛm
 Higher level goals:
Goal 1: Eliminate extreme poverty by 2030
Goal 2: Achieve upper middle-income status by 2030
Goal 3: Being a Prosperous Country beyond 2041
 BDP-2100 specific goals:
Goal 1: Ensure safety from floods and climate change related disasters;
Goal 2: Enhance water security and efficiency of water usages;
Goal 3: Ensure sustainable and integrated river systems and estuaries management;
Goal 4: Conserve and preserve wetlands and ecosystems and promote their wise use;
Goal 5: Develop effective institutions an- d equitable governance for in-country and trans-boundary water resources management; and
Goal 6: Achieve optimal and integrated use of land and water resources.
 Strategies developed at 3 Levels.
Flood Risk Management
Fresh Water Management

kZfvM we`y¨Zvqb

1. D‡™¢vabt 13B AvM÷ 2016

2. evsjv‡`k‡K kZfvM we`y¨ZvwqZ †Nvlbvt 21†k gvP© 2022
2. †gvU D‡™¢vabt 288wU Dc‡Rjv
3. me©‡gvU Dc‡Rjv- 462wU (461wU AbwMÖW, 1wU AdwMÖW)

Our FB Group School of Engineers

4. gvb`Û AR©b
gywRe el©

1. mgqKvjt 17B gvP© 2020-31 gvP© 2022

SDG

1. SDG: Sustainable Development Goal

2. Duration: 2016-2030
3. Total Goal: 17
4. Total Target: 169
5. Set By: United Nations General Assembly, 2015
6. About Electricity: Affordable and Clean Energy (Goal No-07)

US Election

1. Joe Biden was Vice-President during Obama Term

2. Age: 78Years (Most Oldest President)
3. kc_ †bbt 20‡k Rvbyqvwi 2021
4. wbe©vPb nqt 3iv b‡f¤^i 2020 (b‡f¤^‡ii cÖ_g g½jevi)
5. evB‡Wb Rq jvf K‡ibt 306-232 B‡j‡±vivj †fv‡U
6. e¨eüZ my‡hvM-myweav-
evmfeb ‡nvqvBU nvDR
‡M÷ nvDR ‡eøqvi nvDR
AeKvk‡K›`ª K¨v¤ú †WwfW
GqviµvdU Gqvi‡dvm© Iqvb
‡nwjKÞvi ‡gwib Iqvb
Mvwo `¨v we÷

7. cÖ_g bvix, K…òv½, fviZxq I Gwkqvb fvBm †cÖwm‡W›Ut Kgjv n¨vwim

8. dv÷© †jwWt wRj evB‡Wb
9. cÖ_g †m‡KÛ †R‡›Ujg¨vbt WMjvm Ggnd
10. ‡Kwe‡bUt
ciivóªgš¿xt A¨v›Uwb weø‡¼b
cÖwZiÿvgš¿xt j‡qW Aw÷b (cÖ_g K…òv½)
A_©gš¿xt R¨v‡bU B‡q‡jb (cÖ_g bvix)
¯^ivóªgš¿xt †We nj¨vÛ
GUwb© †Rbv‡ijt g¨vwiK Mvij¨vÛ
11. evB‡Wb wm‡bUi wQ‡jbt ‡WjvIq¨vi

‡KvwfW-19 wUKv
 11wU wUKv‡K wek¦ ¯^v¯’¨ ms¯’v Aby‡gv`b w`‡q‡Q|
 80wU †`‡ki 821wU wUKvi Uªvqvj †`qv nq| 230wU wK¬wbK¨vj Uªvqv‡j i‡q‡Q|
 ‡dR-1 wK¬wbK¨vj Uªvqv‡j i‡q‡Qt 66wU wUKv; †dR-2t 72wU; †dR-3t 92wU; Aby‡gv`bt 50wU wUKv
 evsjv‡`k 7wU wUKvi Aby‡gv`b w`‡q‡Q| h_vµ‡gt gW©vbv (mRNA-1273), dvBRvi-ev‡qvGb‡UK, M¨v‡gwjqv (¯úUwbK-5), Rvb‡mb, †Kvwfwkì (A·‡dvW©-A¨v‡÷ªv‡R‡bKv), wm‡bvdvgv©
(†f‡iv‡mj Ges K‡ivbvf¨vK)
 we‡k¦i me©e„nr wUKv Drcv`bKvix cÖwZôvbt ‡mivg BÝwUwUDU BwÛqv
 A·‡dvW©-A¨v‡÷ªv‡R‡bKvi Avwe®‹…Z AZD1222 wUKv‡K †Kvwfwkì bv‡g Drcv`b Ki‡Q ‡mivg BÝwUwUDU BwÛqv|
 ivwkqvi M¨v‡gwjqvi Avwe®‹…Z ¯úUwbK-5 ïaygvÎ iæccyi cvigvbweK we`y¨r †K‡›`ª †`qv n‡q‡Q|
 evsjv‡`k Pxb, Rvcvb, hy³ivóªmn wewfbœ †`k †_‡K wUKv ‡c‡q‡Q †Kvf¨v‡·i D‡`¨v‡M|

‡Kvf¨v· (COVAX: COVID-19 Vaccines Global Access)

 wb¤œ-ga¨g Av‡qi †`kmgy‡ni †KvwfW-19 Gi f¨vKwmb, †U÷ I †_ivwc wbwðZ Ki‡Z GKwU D‡`¨vM|
 D‡`¨vM MÖnY K‡it
1. f¨vKwmb Gjv‡qÝ (GAVI: Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunization)
2. CEPI (Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations)
3. WHO (World Health Organization)
 D‡`¨vM ïiæ nqt GwcÖj 2020
 weZib ïiæt †deªæqvwi 2021
 D³ D‡`¨v‡M hy³ n‡q‡Qt 184wU †`k
 KqwU †`k wd« wUKv ‡c‡q‡Qt 142wU †`k
 wUKv mieivn Ki‡et wUKv Drcv`bKvix abx †`k¸‡jv|
 weZib Kiv n‡q‡Qt 140 †KvwU †WvR wUKv
 cÖ_g †Kvf¨v· D‡`¨v‡Mi Ask wn‡m‡e wd« wUKv cvqt Nvbv
 fvi‡Zi ‡mivg BÝwUwUDU BwÛqvi mv‡_ evsjv‡`k Pzw³ K‡it 12,792,000 †WvR wUKv †Kbvi Rb¨
 `vZv †`kt hy³ivóª, Pxb, hy³ivR¨, fviZ, KvbvWv, BD‡ivcxq BDwbqb, mshy³ Avie AvwgivZ, Rvcvb cÖf…wZ †`k
 dvÛt 1.25wUªwjqb Wjvi
 e¨w³ D‡`¨v‡M †Kvf¨v· wUKv weZi‡bi cÖ‡R‡±i bvgt Go Give One
 m‡ev©”P wUKv †c‡q‡Qt evsjv‡`k (18.3 †KvwU †WvR)

‡UvwKI Awjw¤úK †Mgm-2020

Our FB Group School of Engineers

  2020 mv‡j AbywóZ nevi K_v _vK‡jI K‡ivbvi cÖv`yfv© ‡ei Rb¨ ¯’wMZ Kiv nq|
 AbywôZ nqt July 23, 2021 - August 8, 2021
 m‡ev©”P c`K Rqt hy³ivóª (39wU †mvbvmn 113wU c`K)
 evsjv‡`‡ki cÖwZ‡hvwM Ask †bqt 6Rb (c`K k~b¨)
 m‡ev©”P c`K wR‡Zbt gvwK©b mvZviæ wm †Wª‡mj, 5wU †mvbv
 `ªZZg gvbet gv‡m©j R¨vKem, BZvjx (9.80 †m‡KÛm)
 `ªZZg gvbext _¤úmb †nivn, R¨vgvBKv (10.61‡m‡KÛm)
 ‡gvU B‡f›Umt 33wU ‡¯úvU©‡mi 50wU wWwmwcø‡b 339wU B‡f›U
 cieZx© Awjw¤úK †Mgmt 2024 mvj, c¨vwim
 cÖ_g Awjw¤úK †Mgmt 1896mvj, G‡_Ý

wek¦Kvc dzUej-2023
 Av‡qvRKt KvZvi
 ‡fby¨t 8wU (5wU kn‡i)
 Ask †bqt 32wU †`k
 g¨vPt 64wU
 ‡Mvj nqt 172wU (GK Avm‡i m‡ev©”P †Mvj)
 `k©Kt 34 jÿ
 ‡miv †L‡jvqvot wjI‡bj †gwm
 ‡miv Ziæb †L‡jvqvot Gb‡Rv dv›`v©‡`R
 ‡miv †MvjiÿKt Gwgwjqv‡bv gvwU©‡bR
 m‡ev©”P †Mvj †¯‹vivit wKwjqvb G¤^v‡à, 8wU †Mvj, d«vÝ
 ‡dqvi †cø cyi¯‹vit Bsj¨vÛ
 Z…Zxq ¯’vbt †µv‡qwkqv
 ivbvm© Avct d«vÝ
 P¨vw¤úqbt Av‡R©w›Ubv (3q evi P¨vw¤úqb)
 cÖ_g Avwd«Kvb I Avie †`k wn‡m‡e †mwgdvBbvj †L‡jt gi‡°v|
 cÖ_g Avwd«Kvi †`k eªvwRj‡K nvivqt K¨v‡giæb
 cÖ_g Avie I gymwjg †`k wn‡m‡e Av‡qvRKt KvZvi
 LiPt 220 wewjqb Wjvi
 D‡Øvabx Abyôvbt Avj evBZ †÷wWqvg
 mgvcbx Abyôvb I dvBbvj g¨vPt jymvBj AvBKwbK †÷wWqvg
 K‡›UbvBi w`‡q wbwg©Z †÷wWqvgt †÷wWqvg 974
 wek¦Kv‡c m‡ev©”P g¨vP †L‡jbt wjI‡bj †gwm, 26 g¨vP

GK bR‡i evsjv‡`kt

evsjv‡`kt RvZxq cÖwZK

mvsweavwbK bvg : MYcÖRvZš¿x evsjv‡`k
AvqZb : 1,47,570 eM©wK‡jvwgUvi (56977 eM© gvBj)
mxgvšÍ : 4711 wK‡jvwgUvi (fvi‡Zi mv‡_- 3715 wKtwgt, wgqvbgvi- 280wKtwgt, mg~`ª- 716 wKtwgt)
ivR‰bwZK mg~`ªmxgv : 12 bwUK¨vj gvBj
A_©‰bwZK mg~`ªmxgv : 200 bwUK¨vj gvBj
RvZxqZv : evsjv‡`wk
ivóªfvlv : evsjv
ivRavbx : XvKv
Rjevqy : bvwZkx‡Zvò (µvšÍxq Rjevqy)
Mo e„wócvZ : 203 ‡mwg
DòZg ¯’vb : jvjcyi, bv‡Uvi
kxZjZg ¯’vb : jvjvLvj, wm‡jU
m‡ev©”P we›`y : ZvwRsWs
me©wbb¥ we›`y : ‡mvqvP Ae †bv MÖvBÛ
RbmsL¨v : 17.13 †KvwU (weweGm cwimsL¨vb-2023)
16.91 †KvwU (A_©‰bwZK mgxÿv-2022)
RbmsL¨v e„w×i nvi : 1.37%
RbmsL¨vi NbZ¡ : 1140 (A_©‰bwZK mgxÿv-2022)
1119 (Rbïgvwi-2022)
bvix I cyiæl AbycvZ : 100.2t 100 (A_©‰bwZK mgxÿv-2022)
98t 100 (Rbïgvwi-2022)
Mo Avqy : 72.8eQi (cyiæl- 71.2 eQi, gwnjv- 72.9eQi)
Rb¥nvi : 18.1
mvÿiZvi nvi : 75.2 %
wkï g„Zz¨nvi : nvRv‡i 21 Rb
kxZjZg gvm : Rvbyqvwi
DòZg gvm : ‡g
cÖavb RvwZ‡Mvóx : ev½vjx, 98%
cÖavb b„‡Mvôx : PvKgv
miKvi/kvmbe¨ve¯’v : msm`xq MYZš¿
miKvi cÖavb : cÖavbgš¿x
ivóªcÖavb : ivóªcwZ

Our FB Group School of Engineers

 cvjv©‡g‡›Ui bvg : RvZxq msm`
wefvM : 8wU (me©‡klt gqgbwmsn)
‡Rjv : 64wU
Dc‡Rjv : 495wU (me©‡klt C`Mvu, Wvmvi, ga¨bMi)
wmwU K‡cv©‡ikb : 12wU (me©‡klt gqgbwmsn)
‡cŠimfv : 328wU (me©‡klt wek¦bv_, wm‡jU)
_vbv : 657wU (me©‡klt `k©bv, fzjøx, fvmvbPi, C`Mvu, `wÿY iv½ywbqv, cÙv †mZz DËi, cÙv †mZz `wÿY)
wRwWwc : 3971716 †KvwU UvKv (weweGm cwimsL¨vb-2023) (cÖavb LvZ- †mev)
gv_vwcPz Avq : 2793 gvwK©b Wjvi (weweGm cwimsL¨vb-2023)
wRwWwW cÖe„w× : 7.1 % (weweGm cwimsL¨vb-2023)
cÖavb dmj : avb
cÖavb wkí : ‡cvkvKwkí
mg~`ªe›`i : 3wU (PÆMÖvg, gsjv, cvqiv)
b`xe›`i : 37wU (me©‡klt MvRxcyi)
¯’je›`i : 24wU (me©‡klt †fvjvMÄ, †Kv¤úvbxMÄ, wm‡jU)
wegvbe›`i : 8wU (AvšÍRv©wZKt XvKv, PÆMÖvg, wm‡jU; Af¨šÍixYt K·evRvi, h‡kvi, ˆmq`cyi, ewikvj, ivRkvnx)
¯^vaxbZvi †Nvlbv : 26‡k gvP© (¯^vaxbZv w`em †lvlbv nq 1980 mv‡j)
weRq w`em : 16B wW‡m¤^i
B›Uvi‡bU e¨enviKvix : 12.28 †KvwU
‡gvevBj e¨enviKvix : 18.15 †KvwU
M¨vm‡ÿÎ : 27wU (me©‡klt †fvjv b_©)
Bwc‡RW : 10wU
e„nËg †Rjv (AvqZ‡b) : iv½vgvwU
e„nËg Dc‡Rjv (AvqZ‡b) : k¨vgbMi, mvZÿxiv
e„nËg ‡cŠimfv (AvqZ‡b) : e¸ov
e„nËg wmwU K‡cv©‡ikb (AvqZ‡b) : MvRxcyi
e„nËg wefvM (AvqZ‡b) : PÆMÖvg
e„nËg ‡Rjv (RbmsL¨vq) : XvKv
e„nËg Dc‡Rjv (RbmsL¨vq) : mvfvi
e„nËg ‡cŠimfv (RbmsL¨vq) : e¸ov
e„nËg wmwU K‡cv©‡ikb (RbmsL¨vq) : XvKv `wÿY
e„nËg wefvM (RbmsL¨vq) : XvKv
ÿz`ªZg †Rjv (AvqZ‡b) : bvivqbMÄ
ÿz`ªZg _vbv (AvqZ‡b) : ‡Kv‡Zvqvjx
ÿz`ªZg ‡cŠimfv (AvqZ‡b) : evbvixcvov, ewikvj
ÿz`ªZg wefvM (AvqZ‡b) : gqgbwmsn
ÿz`ªZg ‡Rjv (RbmsL¨vq) : ev›`ievb
ÿz`ªZg Dc‡Rjv (RbmsL¨vq) : ivR¯’vjx, iv½vgvwU
ÿz`ªZg ‡cŠimfv (RbmsL¨vq) : evwbqvcvov
ÿz`ªZg wefvM (RbmsL¨vq) : ewikvj

evsjv‡`‡ki e„nËg, ÿz`ªZg, `xN©Zg

e…nËg mgy`« e›`i- PÆM«vg mgy`« e›`i|
e…nËg gmwR` n‡”Q evqZyj ‡gvKviig gmwR`|
e…nËg Rv`yNi- RvZxq Rv`yNi|
e…nËg wegvb e›`i n‡”Q- nhiZ kvnRvjvj wegvb e›`i|
e…nËg M«š’vMvi n‡”Q- mywdqv Kvgvj cvewjK jvB‡e«ix|
e…nËg cvK©- igbv cvK©
e…nËg D`¨vb- ‡mvnivIqv`©x D`¨vb|
e…nËg ‡ijI‡q Rvskb- Ck¦i`x Rvskb|
e…nËg evua- KvßvB|
e…nËg cvwb ‡mP c«Kí- wZmZ¥v c«Kí|
e…nËg wej- Pjb wej|
e…nËg kni- XvKv|
e…nËg ‡ij ‡÷kb- Kgjvcyi ‡ij ‡÷kb
e…nËg KvMR Kj- KY©dzjx †ccvi wgj|
e…nËg Zvcwe`¨yr ‡K›`«- cvqiv Zvcwe`¨yr ‡K›`«
e…nËg Øxc- ‡fvjv
e…nËg M«vg- evwbqvPs (Gwkqvi e…nËg)
e…nËg mvi KviLvbv (miKvix)- hgybv mvi KviLvb, Rvgvjcyi
e…nËg mvi KviLvb (‡emiKvix)- Kvd‡Kv, PÆM«vg
e…nËg nvmcvZvj- XvKv ‡gwWK¨vj K‡jR nvmcvZvj|
e…nËg ‡÷wWqvg- e½eÜz RvZxq ‡÷wWqvg|
e…nËg e¨vsK- evsjv‡`k e¨vsK
e…nËg wm‡bgv nj- gwYnvi (h‡kvi)
e…nËg evwYwR¨K RvnvR- evsjvi `~Z
e…nËg Rjwe`¨yr ‡K›`«- KvßvB Rjwe`¨yr ‡K›`«|
e…nËg M¨vm ‡¶Î- wZZvm, e«vþYevwoqv
e…nËg ‡nv‡Uj- ‡mvbviMvuI
e…nËg ebf~wg (GKK)- my›`ieb|
e…nËg ebf~wg (‡hŠ_)-PÆM«vg I cve©Z¨ PÆM«v‡gi ebvÂj
e…nËg wPwoqvLvb- wgicyi wPwoqvLvbv
e…nËg b`- e…þcyÎ| (2900 wK‡jvwgUvi)
e…nËg cvnvo- Mv‡iv cvnvo|
e…nËg nvIo- nvKvjywK, ‡gŠjfx evRvi
e…nËg P¶y nvmcvZvj- PÆM«vg P¶y nvmcvZvj
e…nËg e-Øxc AÂj- my›`ieb

Our FB Group School of Engineers

e…nËg Zdmxj e¨vsK- ‡mvbvjx e¨vsK|
e…nËg moK ‡mZy- cÙv ‡mZy|
e…nËg ‡ij ‡mZy- hgybv ‡mZy (2q e„nr I GKK e„nËg- nvwW©Ä e«xR)
e…nËg N›Uv- ivgybv_ ‡eŠ×wenvi NÈv
e…nËg RvnvR wbg©vY I ‡givgZ KviLvbv- Lyjbv wkcDqvW©
e…nËg Awdm- evsjv‡`k mwPevjq
e…nËg ¯§…wZ‡mŠa- RvZxq ¯§…wZ‡mŠa, mvfvi|
e…nËg gw›`i- Xv‡Kk¦ix gw›`i
e…nËg ms¯‹…wZ M‡elYv ‡K›`«- evsjv GKv‡Wgx
e…nËg wPwbKj (AvqZb)- ‡Kiæ GÛ ‡Kvs, `k©bv, Kywóqv
e…nËg wPwbKj (Drcv`‡b)- RqcyinvU wPwbKj
e…nËg Af¨šÍixb b`x (‰`‡N¨©)- myigv (399 wK.wg)
e…nËg b`x (c«k‡¯’)- ‡gNbv
e…nËg ‡gwW‡Kj K‡jR- XvKv ‡gwW‡Kj K‡jR
e…nËg ‡bŠ-e›`i- bvivqYMÄ
e…nËg ‡iwWI ‡÷kb- AvMviMvuI (XvKv)
e…nËg mgvwa¯’j- AvwRgcyi, XvKv|
e…nËg knx` wgbvi- ‡K›`«xq knx` wgbvi, XvKv|
e…nËg B.wc.‡RW- PÆM«vg B.wc.‡RW
e…nËg hy× RvnvR- wW Wwe-D 2000 GBP (weGbGm e½eÜy)
e…nËg ‰e`y¨wZK Zvi ‰Zwii KviLvbv- BóvY© K¨vejm, PÆM«vg
e…nËg wmMv‡iU ‡Kv¤úvwb- e…wUk-Av‡gwiKvb ‡Uvev‡Kv ‡Kv¤úvwb (wewUwm)
e…nËg cï- nvwZ|

¶y`«Zgt
¶y`«Zg BDwbqb- ‡m›UgvwU©b
wefvM- wm‡jU (12596 eM© wK.wg)
M¨vm ‡¶Î- ‡eMgMÄ,‡bvqvLvjx
‡mP c«Kí- wc Gb wW ‡mP c«Kí
‡ij ‡ókb- d‡Znvev`, PÆM«vg

`xN©Zgt
evsjv‡`‡ki `xN©Zg b`- e«þcyÎ|
`xN©Zg mgy`« ‰mKZ n‡”Q- K·evRvi mgy`« ‰mKZ|

D”PZg
evsjv‡`‡ki D”PZg e…¶- ‰ejvg e…¶|
evsjv‡`‡ki D”PZg ce©Zk…½- ZvwRb Ws (4039 dyU, 1231 wgUvi ev›`ieb)
evsjv‡`‡ki D”PZg cvnvo- Mv‡iv cvnvo, gqgbwmsn|
evsjv‡`‡ki D”PZg `vjvb- wmwU ‡m›Uvi, 37 Zjv
evsjv‡`‡ki D”PZg fv¯‹h©- ¯^vaxbZvi msM«vg, XvKv|

AvšÍRv©wZK wewfbœ µxov cÖwZ‡hvwMZvt

Avm‡ii bvg KZZg Av‡qvRK P¨vw¤úqb ivbvi-Avc ‡miv †L‡jvqvo cieZ©x Avmi
Avwd«Kv Kvc Ae b¨vkbm-2021 33Zg K¨v‡gib ‡m‡bMvj wgki mvw`I gv‡b 2023t AvBfwi †Kv÷
I‡gb wµ‡KU wek¦Kvc-2022 12Zg wbDwRj¨vÛ A‡÷ªwjqv Bsj¨vÛ A¨vwjmv wnwj 2025t fviZ
D‡qdv P¨vw¤úqÝ jxM 2021-22 67Zg c¨vwim (dvBbv‡ji ‡fby¨) wiqvj gvw`ª` wjfvicyj Kwig †eb‡Rgv 2023t B¯Ív¤^yj
bvix wU-20 wek¦Kvc 2023 8g ‡KcUvDb, `wÿY Avwd«Kv A‡÷ªwjqv `wÿY Avwd«Kv A¨vk‡jn MvW©bvi 2024: evsjv‡`k
wU-20 wek¦Kvc 2022 8g A‡÷ªwjqv Bsj¨vÛ cvwK¯’vb m¨vg Kv‡ib 2024t I‡q÷ BwÛR
K¬ve Iqvì© Kvc 2022 19Zg gi‡°v wiqvj gvw`ª` Avj wnjvj wfwb Rywbqi 2023t †mŠw` Avie
nwK wek¦Kvc 2023 15Zg Dwol¨v, fviZ Rvgv©bx ‡ejwRqvg wbKjvm G‡jb 2026t †ejwRqvg I nj¨vÛ

MÖvÛ¯ø¨vg
Avmi cyiæl GKK P¨vw¤úqb bvix GK‡K P¨vw¤úqb
‡d«Â I‡cb 2022 ivdv‡qj bv`vj (†¯úb) BMv bvZvwjqv myBqv‡ZK (‡cvj¨vÛ)
A‡÷ªwjqv I‡cb 2022 ivdv‡qj bv`vj (†¯úb) A¨vk‡jn fvwZ© (A‡÷ªwjqv)
BDGm I‡cb 2022 Kv‡jv©m AvjKv‡iR (†¯úb) BMv bvZvwjqv myBqv‡ZK (‡cvj¨vÛ)
DB¤^jWb 2022 ‡bvfvK R‡KvwfP (mvwe©qv) Gwjbv i¨vevwKbv (KvRvL¯’vb)
A‡÷ªwjqv I‡cb 2023 ‡bvfvK R‡KvwfP (mvwe©qv) Avwiqvbv k¨vfv‡j¼v (†ejviæk)

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gnvb gyw³hy×
- gyw³‡hv×v‡`i msÁv cÖ`vb K‡i me©cÖ_g †M‡RU cÖKvk Kiv nq — weMZ 26/08/1972Bs Zvwi‡L|
- gyw³hy× Rv`yNi ¯’vwcZ nq — 1996 mv‡j|
- gyw³hy× hv`yNi †hLv‡b Aew¯’Z — XvKvi AvMviMvuI‡q Aew¯’Z|
- gyw³hy‡×i m‡e©v”P fv¯‹h© — exi (XvKvi wbKz‡Ä Aew¯’Z)|
- gyw³hy× Rv`yNi ÔweRq ‡KZbÕ †hLv‡b Aew¯’Z — XvKv †mbvwbevm|
- XvKv †mbvwbev‡m AvMoZjv lohš¿ gvgjvi ¯§„wZ weRwoZ Rv`yNiwUi bvg — e½eÜz Rv`yNi|
- evsjv‡`k wegvb evwnbx‡Z gyw³hy‡×i ¯§„wZ weRwoZ fviZxq wegvb — Wv‡KvUv|
- gyw³hy‡×i ¯§viK ÔwkLv wPišÍbÕ — †mvnivIqv`©x D`¨v‡b Aew¯’Z|
- gyw³hy‡×i msiwÿZ ¯’vb Òknx` mvMiÓ — bv‡Uvi †Rjvq Aew¯’Z|
- gyw³hy‡× Ôµ¨vK cøvUzbÕ †h kn‡i mwµq wQj — XvKv|
- ¯^vaxbZv hy‡× me©‡kl kÎægy³ †Rjv — XvKv|
- evsjv †h m‡b evsjv‡`k ¯^vaxbZv jvf K‡i — 1378|
- fvlv Av‡›`vjb c~e© evsjvq †h fvev`k© Qwo‡q †`q — evOvwj RvZxqZvev`|
- Ô‡cvovgvwU-bxwZÕ †h evwnbxi Rb¨ cÖ‡hvR¨ wQj — cvwK¯Ívb †mbvevwnbx|
- Acv‡ikb mvP©jvBU-Gi cwiKíbvKvixi bvg — ivIdigvb Avjx|
- gyw³evwnbxi hy× welqK †KŠkj †h bv‡g cwiwPZ — †Zwjqvcvov ÷ªv‡UwR|
- gyw³hy×Kvjxb fviZ-evsjv‡`k †hŠ_ evwnbx MwVZ n‡qwQj — weMZ 21/11/1971Bs Zvwi‡L|
- ÔgywRe evwnbxÕ MwVZ n‡qwQj — hyeK‡`i wb‡q|
- evsjv‡`ki gnvb gyw³hy‡× †dvm© ev weª‡MW wQj — 03wU (Z Force, K Force Ges S Force)|
- gyw³hy‡×i mgq XvKvi †Mwijv evwnbxi bvg wQj — µ¨vK cøvUzb|
- gyw³hy‡×i mgq me©`jxq Dc‡`óv KwgwUi m`m¨ msL¨v wQj — 08Rb|
- gywRebMi miKv‡ii ¯^ivóªgš¿x wQ‡jb — G GBP Gg Kvgviæ¾vgvb|
- gywRebMi miKv‡ii ÎvY I cybe©vmb gš¿x wQ‡jb — G GBP Gg Kvgviæ¾vgvb|
- gywRebMi miKv‡ii K…wlgš¿x wQ‡jb — G GBP Gg Kvgviæ¾vgvb|
- gywRebMi miKv‡ii kc_ MÖnY Abyôvb cwiPvjbv K‡ib — Avãyj gvbœvb|
- 10B GwcÖj, 1971 mv‡j ¯^vaxbZvi †NvlYvcÎ cvV K‡ib — Aa¨vcK BDmyd Avjx|
- gyw³hy‡× me©‡kl knx` nb †h exi‡kÖô — K¨v‡Þb gwnDwÏb Rvnv½xi|
- evsjv‡`‡ki ¯^vaxbZv hy‡× ÔexicÖZxKÕ †LZvecÖvß bvix؇qi bvg — Zvivgb wewe Ges wmZviv †eMg|
- Ôgyw³‡ewUÕ bv‡g cwiwPZ exi gyw³‡hv×v KuvKb wewe †h m¤úª`v‡qi wQ‡jb — Lvwmqv|
- exicÖZxK Zvivgb wewe ‡h †m±‡i hy× K‡ib — 11bs †m±i|
- GKgvÎ †LZvecÖvß DcRvwZ gyw³‡hv×vi bvg — BD †K wPs|
- gnvb gyw³hy‡×i mgq †g‡nicy‡ii e`¨bv_Zjv †h †m±‡ii Aax‡b wQj — 08bs †m±i|
- gnvb gyw³hy‡×i mgq ewikvj I cUzqvLvjx †Rjv †h †m±‡ii Aax‡b wQj — 09bs †m±i|
- gyw³hy‡×i mgq †h †m±iwU wQj e¨wZµgag©x — 10bs †m±i (†bŠ †m±i)|
- gyw³hy× PjvKv‡j 02bs †m±‡ii KgvÛvi wQ‡jb — †gRi Lv‡j` †gvkviid|
- cwðg cvwK¯Ívwb kvmK †Mvôx‡K mg_©b Rvwb‡q me©cÖ_g ivRvKvi evwnbx MwVZ nq — Lyjbv †Rjvq|

gnvb gyw³hy× Ges cÖevmx †jLK-mvsevw`Ke„‡›`i mvwnZ¨ I cÖwZ‡e`b

- 1971 mv‡j gnvb gyw³hy‡×i mgq RvwZms‡N †h †`kwU evsjv‡`‡ki c‡ÿ Ô†f‡UvÕ cÖ`vb K‡iwQj — ivwkqv|
- 1971 mv‡ji gyw³hy‡× exiZ¡c~Y© Ae`v‡bi Rb¨ fviZxq ‡mbv Awdmvi RMwRr wms A‡iviv‡K evsjv‡`k miKvi — ÔexicÖZxKÕ ‡LZv‡e
‡`q|
- 1971 mv‡ji gyw³hy× cÖZ¨ÿKvix fvi‡Zi cwðge‡½i KjKvZvi mvsevw`K‡`i ¯§„wZPviYvg~jK MÖš’ — Òevsjv‡`‡ki gyw³hy×Ó|
- 1971 mv‡j gyw³hy‡×i mgq XvKv¯’ gvwK©b `~Zvev‡m Kbmvj ‡Rbv‡i‡ji `vwq‡Z¡ wQ‡jb — Archer Kent Blood (1923-2004)|
- “The Blood Telegram: Nixon, Kissinger, and a Forgotten Genocide” eBwUi iPwqZv — gvwK©b hy³iv‡óªi Aa¨vcK
Gary J. Bass|
- gvwK©b hy³ivóª miKv‡ii Kv‡Q evsjv‡`k ‡_‡K cvVv‡bv ZvievZ©v wb‡q ‡jLv The Blood Telegram: Nixon, Kissinger and a
Forgotten Genocide bvgK eBwUi ‡jLK — Gary J. Bass|

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- Tanks Crush Revolt in Pakistan n‡jv — weL¨vZ mvsevw`K mvBgb wWªs-Gi gyw³hy×Kvjxb cÖwZ‡e`b|
- wewewm-Gi †h mvsevw`K gyw³hy‡×i c‡ÿ msev` cÖPvi K‡iwQ‡jb — gvK© Uvwj|
- Bangladesh, Nationalism in the Revolution bvgK eBwUi †jLK — Bernard-Henri Levy (divwm `vk©wbK I
mvsevw`K)|
- Les Indes Rouges n‡jv — evsjv‡`‡ki gyw³hy× †Kw›`ªK d«v‡Ýi †jLK evbvW© †nbwi †jwf KZ©„K iwPZ GKwU MÖš’|
- ievU© iRvm© KZ©„K evsjv‡`‡ki gyw³hy× wfwËK cÖvgvY¨ wPÎ — The Country Made For Bangladesh|
- ÔKbmvU© di evsjv‡`kÕ AbywôZ n‡qwQj — gvwK©b hy³iv‡óªi wbDBqK© kn‡i|
- jÛb wfwËK †h MÖæcwU 1971 mv‡j gyw³hy‡×i mgq gvbweK mnvqZv cÖ`vb K‡iwQj †mwUi bvg — Operation Omega|

gyw³hy×wfwËK Dcb¨vm, MíMÖš’, Kve¨MÖš’ Ges Kve¨bvU¨

- evsjv‡`‡ki gyw³hy‡×i Ici wjwLZ cÖ_g I cÖKvwkZ cÖ_g Dcb¨vm — ÔRvnvbœvg nB‡Z we`vqÕ|
- ÔRjv½xÕ n‡jv — kIKZ Imgvb iwPZ GKwU gyw³hy×wfwËK Dcb¨vm|
- Ôbvgnxb †MvÎnxbÕ n‡jv — nvmvb AvwRRyj nK iwPZ GKwU gyw³hy×wfwËK MíMÖš’|
- ÔA‡ejvq AmgqÕ, Ôhy‡× hv‡evÕ, ÔDËiKvjÕ Ges Ôhy×hvÎvi hvÎxÕ n‡jv — Pjw”PÎKvi AvgRv` †nv‡mb iwPZ gyw³hy×wfwËK Dcb¨vm|
- Ô‡k¦ZcÙvÕ n‡jv — ZveviK †nv‡mb iwPZ GKwU gyw³hy×wfwËK Dcb¨vm|
- ÔGKwU Kv‡jv †g‡qi K_vÕ n‡jv — gyw³hy‡×i †cÖÿvc‡U †jLv GKwU Dcb¨vm|
- Ô‡bK‡o AiY¨Õ n‡jv — gyw³hy‡×i †cÖÿvc‡U †jLv GKwU Dcb¨vm|
- ÔnvOi b`x †MÖ‡bWÕ n‡jv — gyw³hy‡×i †cÖÿvc‡U †jLv GKwU Dcb¨vm|
- ÔLuvPvqÕ n‡jv — gyw³hy‡×i †cÖiYvq (gyw³hy×wfwËK) ‡jLv ikx` nvq`v‡ii GKwU Dcb¨vm|
- ÒeKzjcy‡ii ¯^vaxbZvÓ gyw³hy×-wfwËK MÖš’wUi †jLK — bvU¨Kvi ggZvR DwÏb|
- 1971 mv‡j gyw³hy× PjvKv‡jB iwPZ n‡qwQj †h Dcb¨vm — ivB‡dj †ivwU AvIivZ (Jcb¨vwmK — Av‡bvvi cvkv)|
- ÔivB‡dj †ivwU AvIivZÕ Dcb¨vmwUi AvL¨vb‡K›`ª n‡jv — wek^we`¨vjq|
- ÔKvKZvo–qvÕ n‡jv — 1971 mv‡ji gnvb gyw³hy‡×i cUf~wgi Ici Jcb¨vwmK ‡mwjbv ‡nv‡mb iwPZ kxl©K Dcb¨vm|
- Ô‡Mwijv I exiv½bvÕ n‡jv — Jcb¨vwmK ‡mwjbv ‡nv‡mb iwPZ GKwU gyw³hy×wfwËK MÖš’|
- ÔAvgvi GKvËiÕ n‡jv — cÖqvZ RvZxq Aa¨vcK W. Avwbmy¾vgv‡bi GKwU AvZ¥Rxebxg~jK MÖš|’
- Ôjÿ cÖv‡Yi wewbg‡qÕ n‡jv — †gRi iwdKzj Bmjvg iwPZ GKwU gyw³hy×wfwËK MÖš’|
- `Making of a Nation Bangladesh” MÖš’wUi iPwqZv — byiæj Bmjvg|
- Ôevsjv‡`k K_v KqÕ (gyw³hy‡×i Dci wjwLZ cÖeÜ) kxl©K MÖ‡š’i iPwqZv — cÖL¨vZ mvsevw`K I mvwnwZ¨K Avãyj Mvddvi †PŠayix|
- ÔGKvˇii w`b¸wjÕ kxl©K MÖ‡š’i †jLK — Rvnvbviv Bgvg|
- ÔGKvˇii RbbxÕ kxl©K MÖ‡š’i †jLK — igv †PŠayix|
- Ôgyw³hy‡× bvixÕ kxl©K MÖš’wUi iPwqZv — gv‡jKv ‡eMg|
- Ôe›`x wkwei †_‡KÕ n‡jv — gyw³hy‡×i cUf~wg‡Z †jLv Kwe kvgmyi ingv‡bi GKwU Kve¨MÖš’|
- ÔhLb D`¨Z m½xbÕ n‡jv — gyw³hy‡×i cUf~wg‡Z †jLv nvmvb nvwdRyi ingv‡bi GKwU Kve¨MÖš’|
- Ôcv‡qi AvIqvR cvIqv hvqÕ n‡jv — ‰mq` kvgmyj nK iwPZ GKwU gyw³hy×wfwËK Kve¨bvU¨|
- ÔGLb †hŠeb hvi hy‡× hvevi Zuvi †kÖô mgqÕ jvBbwUi iPwqZv — Kwe †njvj nvwdR|
- ÔAvgv‡K i³ `vI, Avwg †Zvgv‡`i ¯^vaxbZv G‡b †`eÕ G K_v e‡jwQ‡jb — †bZvRx myfvl P›`ª emy|

gyw³hy×-wfwËK Pjw”PÎ Ges Mvb

- gyw³hy×c~e© hy×wfwËK Pjw”PÎ — ÔRxeb †_‡K †bqvÕ (wbg©vZv/cwiPvjK — Rwni ivqnvb)|
- gyw³hy×wfwËK cÖ_g Pjw”PÎ — ÔIiv 11 RbÕ [cwiPvjK Pvlx bRiæj Bmjvg Ges cÖ‡hvRK gvmy` cvi‡fR (‡mv‡nj ivbv)]|
- ¯^vaxb evsjv‡`‡ki cÖ_g gyw³hy×wfwËK Pjw”PÎ — Iiv 11Rb|
- Iiv 11Rb Pjw”PÎwUi cwiPvjK — Pvlx bRiæj Bmjvg|
- gyw³hy×wfwËK Pjw”PÎ ÔAvevi †Zviv gvbyl nÕ cwiPvjbv K‡i‡Qb — Lvb AvZvDi ingvb|
- gyw³hy×wfwËK Pjw”PÎ ÔRxebXzjxÕ cwiPvjbv K‡i‡Qb — Zvbfxi †gvKv‡¤§j|
- gyw³hy×wfwËK Ôfzeb gvwSÕ Pjw”PÎ cwiPvjK — dvLiæj Av‡iwdb Lvb|
- gyw³hy× welqK †`kvZ¥‡evaK Mvb ÔRq evsjv evsjvi RqÕ K_v¸‡jv wj‡L‡Qb — MvRx gvRnviæj Av‡bvqvi|
- Ô‡gviv GKwU dzj‡K euvPv‡ev e‡j hy× KwiÕ kxl©K MvbwUi MxwZKvi — †Mvwe›` nvj`vi|
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evsjv‡`‡ki msweavb
msweavb
- evsjv‡`‡ki RvZxq cÖZx‡K †h 04wU ZviKv i‡q‡Q Zv w`‡q hv †evSv‡bv n‡q‡Q — 1972 mv‡ji msweav‡bi g~jbxwZmg~n|
- eZ©gvb we‡k^i †h †`kwUi msweavb‡K ÔkvwšÍi msweavbÕ ejv nq — Rvcvb|
- evsjv‡`‡ki msweav‡bi evsjv Abyev`K — cÖqvZ RvZxq Aa¨vcK W. Avwbmy¾vgvb|
- MYcwil‡`i hZ msL¨K m`m¨ n¯ÍwjwLZ g~j msweav‡b ¯^vÿi K‡ib — 309 Rb|
msweav‡bi fvM ev Aa¨vqmg~n
- evsjv‡`k msweav‡b fvM ev Aa¨vq Av‡Q — 11wU|
- ivóª cwiPvjbvi g~jbxwZ msweav‡bi †h fv‡M D‡jøL i‡q‡Q — wØZxq fvM|
msweav‡bi ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Aby‡”Q`mg~n
- msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q‡` evsjv‡K ivóªfvlv wn‡m‡e ¯^xK…wZ †`qv n‡q‡Q — 03 bs Aby‡”Q`|
- MYcÖRvZš¿x evsjv‡`‡ki msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q‡` RvwZi wcZvi cÖwZK…wZ msiÿY I cÖ`k©b Kivi weavb i‡q‡Q — 04(K) bs Aby‡”Q`|
- evsjv‡`‡ki msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q‡` ivRavbx XvKv m¤ú‡K© D‡jøL Av‡Q — 05 bs Aby‡”Q`|
- ÔcÖRvZ‡š¿ gvbemËvi gh©v`v I g~‡j¨i cÖwZ kÖ×v‡eva wbwðZ nB‡eÕ evK¨wU msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q‡` D‡jøL Kiv Av‡Q — 11 bs Aby‡”Q`|
- msweav‡bi 15bs Aby‡”Q‡`i welqe¯‘ — †gŠwjK cÖ‡qvR‡bi e¨e¯’v|
- evsjv‡`k msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q‡` Rb¯^v¯’¨ I ‰bwZKZvi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q — 18(1) bs Aby‡”Q‡`|
- evsjv‡`k msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q‡` AbycvwR©Z Avq m¤ú‡K© ejv n‡q‡Q — 20bs Aby‡”Q‡`|
- evsjv‡`‡ki msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q‡` bvMwiK I miKvwi Kg©Pvix‡`i KZ©‡e¨i K_v D‡jøL Av‡Q — 21bs Aby‡”Q`|
- Ôwbe©vnx wefvM †_‡K wePvi wefvM c„_KxKiYÕ GwU msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q‡` ejv n‡q‡Q — 22bs Aby‡”Q`|
- evsjv‡`‡ki msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q`mg~‡n †gŠwjK AwaKvi¸‡jv mwbœ‡ewkZ Av‡Q — 26 †_‡K 47 bs Aby‡”Q`|
- ÔAvB‡bi `„wó‡Z mevB mgvbÕ GwU evsjv‡`‡ki msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q‡`i AšÍM©Z — 27bs Aby‡”Q`|
- ‡gŠwjK AwaKvi jsN‡bi cÖwZKv‡i †h Av`vj‡Z †h‡Z nq — nvB‡KvU© wefvM|
- evsjv‡`‡ki msweav‡bi 36bs Aby‡”Q‡` †h †gŠwjK AwaKv‡ii K_v ejv n‡q‡Q — Pjv‡divi ¯^vaxbZv|
- evK ¯^vaxbZv, gZ cÖKv‡ki ¯^vaxbZv I msev` gva¨‡gi ¯^vaxbZv wbwðZ Kiv nq msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q` e‡j — 39bs Aby‡”Q`|
- msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q` Øviv ag©xq ¯^vaxbZv wbwðZ Kiv n‡q‡Q — 41bs Aby‡”Q`|
- msweav‡bi ‡h Aby‡”Q` Abymv‡i Acivax‡K m‡e©v”P 14 eQ‡ii Kviv`‡Ûi weavb i‡q‡Q — 57bs Aby‡”Q`|
- Ôevsjv‡`‡ki bvMwiK Qvov Ab¨ ‡KD wKsev we‡`wk bvMwiKZ¡ AR©bKvix ‡KD ‡`‡ki mvsm` n‡Z cvi‡eb bvÕ GwU msweav‡bi ‡h Aby‡”Q‡`
D‡jøL Av‡Q — 66bs Aby‡”Q`|
- msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q` Abyhvqx ‡Kvb msm` m`‡m¨i m`m¨c` LvwiR Kiv hvq — 66bs Aby‡”Q`|
- msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q` Abyqvqx mvsm‡`iv wbR `‡ji wec‡¶ ‡fvU w`‡Z (‡d¬vi µwms) cv‡i bv — 70bs Aby‡”Q`|
- msweav‡bi ‡h Aby‡”Q‡` msm` I msm` m`‡m¨i we‡kl AwaKvi, ¶gZv Ges `vqgyw³i weavb AšÍfy³ © i‡q‡Q — 78bs Aby‡”Q‡`|
- msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q‡` A_©we‡ji msÁv Av‡Q — 81(1)bs Aby‡”Q`|
- evsjv‡`‡ki msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q‡` evwl©K Avw_©K wee„wZi (RvZxq ev‡RU) K_v D‡jøL Av‡Q — 87(1)bs Aby‡”Q`|
- msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q` Abyhvqx `ªæZ wePvi UªvBey¨bvj Aa¨v‡`k-2002 Rvwi Kiv n‡q‡Q — 93(1)bs Aby‡”Q`|
- msweav‡bi ‡h Aby‡”Q` (Aa¨v‡`k) Abyhvqx RvZxq msm` Awa‡ekb AvnŸvb Kiv nq — 93(2)bs Aby‡”Q`|
- evsjv‡`‡ki msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q‡` ¯^vaxbZvi †NvlYv m¤ú‡K© D‡jøL Av‡Q — 150 (2)bs Aby‡”Q`|
- MYcÖRvZš¿x evsjv‡`‡ki msweav‡bi me©‡gvU Aby‡”Q‡` i‡q‡Q — 153wU|
- MYcÖRvZš¿x evsjv‡`‡ki msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q‡` Zdwmj m¤ú‡K© ejv n‡q‡Q — 153bs Aby‡”Q`|

msweav‡bi Zdwmjmg~n
© Kiv n‡q‡Q — 5g Zdwmj|
- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi HwZnvwmK 7B gv‡P©i fvlY msweav‡bi ‡h Zdwm‡j AšÍfy³
© Kiv n‡q‡Q — 7g Zdwmj|
- ¯^vaxbZvi ‡NvlYvcÎ msweav‡bi ‡h Zdwm‡j AšÍfy³

msweav‡bi ms‡kvabxmg~n
- msweav‡bi †h ms‡kvabx‡K First Distortion of Constitution e‡j AvL¨vwqZ Kiv nq — 5g ms‡kvabx|
- msweav‡bi cÂ`k ms‡kvabx RvZxq msm‡` cvm nq — weMZ 30/06/2011Bs Zvwi‡L|
- msweav‡b ZË¡veavqK miKvi e¨e¯’v we‡jvc Kiv nq — cÂ`k ms‡kvabxi gva¨‡g (weMZ 30/06/2011Bs Zvwi‡L)|
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- ¯^vaxbZvi †NvlYvcÎ msweav‡bi †h ms‡kvabx‡Z ms‡hvwRZ n‡q‡Q — cÂ`k ms‡kvabx|

- msweav‡bi 16Zg ms‡kvabx RvZxq msm‡` cvm nq — weMZ 17/09/2014Bs Zvwi‡L|
- msweav‡bi 17Zg ms‡kvabx RvZxq msm‡` cvm nq — weMZ 08/07/2018Bs Zvwi‡L|
- msweav‡bi 17Zg ms‡kvabxi gva¨‡g — RvZxq msm‡` msiwÿZ bvix Avm‡bi †gqv` 25 eQi evov‡bv nq|
- GLb ch©šÍ msweavb ms‡kvabx evwZj Kiv n‡q‡Q — PviwU h_vt 5g ms‡kvabx (1979), 7g ms‡kvabx (1986), ·qv`k ms‡kvabx
(1996) Ges me©‡kl ‡lvok ms‡kvabx (2014)|

RvwZi RbK e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb

- gnvb gyw³hy‡×i me©vwabvqK — RvwZi RbK e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb (Rb¥ ZvwiL: 17B gvP©, 1920; g„Zz¨: 15B AvM÷, 1975)|
- ¯^vaxb evsjv‡`‡ki cÖ_g ivóªcwZ — e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb|
- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb‡K Qv·bZv †Zvdv‡qj Avn‡g` Ôe½eÜzÕ Dcvwa‡Z f‚wlZ K‡ib — weMZ 23/02/1969Bs Zvwi‡L|
- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb‡K ÔRvwZi RbKÕ wn‡m‡e †NvlYv Kiv nq — 03 gvP© 1971|
- MYcÖRvZš¿x evsjv‡`‡ki msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q‡` RvwZi wcZvi cÖwZK…wZ msiÿY I cÖ`k©b Kivi weavb i‡q‡Q — 4(K) bs Aby‡”Q`|
- HwZnvwmK 7B gv‡P©i fvl‡Yi Rb¨ e½eÜy ‡kL gywReyi ingvb‡K ‡h we‡`kx cwÎKv ÒThe Poet of PoliticsÓ Dcvwa‡Z f~wlZ K‡i-
hy³iv‡R¨i jÛb-wfwËK Sunday Times msev`cÎ|
- ÔAvwg wngvjq †`wLwb, Avwg †kL gywRe‡K †`‡LwQÕ Dw³wU K‡ib — wd‡`j Kv‡÷ªv|
- Ô‡jvKwU Ges Zvi `j cvwK¯Ív‡bi kÎæ, Gevi Zviv kvw¯Í Gov‡Z cvi‡e bvÕ e½eÜz m¤ú‡K© Dw³wU K‡iwQj — cvwK¯Ív‡bi ZrKvjxb
‰¯^ikvmK ‡Rbv‡ij Bqvwnqv Lvb|
- RvwZms‡N e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb evsjvq fvlY w`‡qwQ‡jb — 29Zg mvaviY Awa‡ek‡b|
- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb RvwZms‡N evsjvq fvlY w`‡qwQ‡jb †h Zvwi‡L — 25 †m‡Þ¤^i, 1974|
- RvwZms‡N e½eÜy ‡kL gywReyi ingv‡bi evsjvq fvlY ‡`Iqvi w`bwU wbDBqK© ‡÷U KZ©…c¶ — Ôevsjv‡`wk BwgMª¨v›U ‡WÕ ‡NvlYv K‡i‡Q|
- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb OIC-Gi ‡h m‡¤§j‡b AskMÖnY K‡ib — 2q kxl© m‡¤§jb|
- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb ÔRywjI KzwiÕ kvwšÍ c`‡K f~wlZ nb — weMZ 10/10/1972Bs Zvwi‡L|
- e½eÜy‡K XvKv wek¦we`¨vj‡qi we‡kl mgveZ©‡b ÔW±i Ae jRÕ (gi‡YvËi) wWMÖx cÖ`vb Kiv n‡e K‡e — 05 †m‡Þ¤^i, 2020Bs Zvwi‡L|
HwZnvwmK 7B gv‡P©i fvlY Ges 26†k gvP© Zvwi‡L ¯^vaxbZvi †NvlYv
- RvZxq HwZnvwmK w`em — 07B gvP©|
- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi HwZnvwmK 07B gv‡P©i fvlY †iKW© K‡iwQ‡jb — ‰mq` gBbyj †nv‡mb|
- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb KZ©„K cÖ`Ë evsjv‡`‡ki ¯^vaxbZv †NvlYv msweav‡bi †h Zdwm‡j wjwce× Av‡Q — 6ô Zdwmj|
- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi HwZnvwmK 7B gv‡P©i fvlY msweav‡bi †h Zdwm‡j AšÍfy³ © Kiv n‡q‡Q — 5g Zdwmj|
- e½eÜzi 1971 mv‡ji 7B gv‡P©i fvl‡Yi mgqKv‡j ZrKvjxb c~e© cvwK¯Ív‡b †h Av‡›`vjb PjwQj — c~e© cvwK¯Ív‡bi Amn‡hvM
Av‡›`vjb|
- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi HwZnvwmK 7B gv‡P©i fvlY — 18 wgwb‡Ui|
- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi HwZnvwmK 7B gv‡P©i fvl‡Yi g~j welq wQj — 04wU|
- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi Zuvi HwZnvwmK 7B gv‡P©i fvl‡Yi gva¨‡g — 04 (Pvi) `dv `vex †ck/DÌvcb K‡ib|
- HwZnvwmK 7B gv‡P©i fvl‡Yi Rb¨ e½eÜy ‡kL gywReyi ingvb‡K ‡h we‡`kx cwÎKv ÒThe Poet of PoliticsÓ Dcvwa‡Z f~wlZ K‡i —
hy³iv‡R¨i jÛb-wfwËK Sunday Times msev`cÎ|
- UNESCO e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi HwZnvwmK 7B gv‡P©i HwZnvwmK fvlY‡K wek¦ cÖvgvY¨ HwZn¨ wn‡m‡e ¯^xK…wZ †`q Z_v
Memory of the World Register-G AšÍf~³ © K‡i — weMZ 30/10/2017Bs Zvwi‡L|
- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi 07B gv‡P©i fvlY‡K wek¦ cÖvgvY¨ HwZn¨ wn‡m‡e ¯^xK…wZ ‡`b — UNESCO gnvcwiPvjK Bwibv
†ev‡Kvfv|
- RvwZi wcZv e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb 1971 mv‡ji 26†k gvP© ZrKvjxb †h ms¯’vi Iq¨vi‡j‡mi mn‡hvwMZv wb‡q evsjv‡`‡ki gnvb
¯^vaxbZv †NvlYv K‡iwQ‡jb — B÷ cvwK¯Ívb ivB‡djm|
- e½eÜzi Ô¯^vaxbZv †NvlYvÕ 26 gvP© PÆMÖvg †eZvi †K›`ª †_‡K cÖ_g cÖPvi K‡ib — Gg G nvbœvb|
e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb iwPZ MÖš’mg~n

- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb iwPZ K‡qKwU MÖ‡š’i bvg — Ô¯§„wZK_vÕ, Ôbqv Pxb ågYÕ Ges ÔAvMoZjv lohš¿ gvgjvÕ|
- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi AvZ¥Rxebxag©x MÖš’mg~n — ÔAmgvß AvZ¥RxebxÕ, ÔKvivMv‡ii †ivRbvgPvÕ Ges Ôbqv Pxb ågYÕ|
- ÔAmgvß AvZ¥RxebxÕ MÖ‡š’i cÖ”Q` wkíx (cÖ”Q` Gu‡K‡Qb †h wkíx) — mgi gRyg`vi|
- ÔAmgvß AvZ¥RxebxÕ-Gi f‚wgKv wj‡L‡Qb — cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv|
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- e½eÜzi ÔAmgvß AvZ¥RxebxÕ MÖš’wU Bs‡iwR fvlvq Abyev` K‡ib — dKiæj Avjg|
- e½eÜzi ÔAmgvß AvZ¥RxebxÕ MÖš’wU Rvcvwb fvlvq Abyev` K‡ib — KvRywn‡iv IqvZvbv‡ev|
- ÔAmgvß AvZ¥RxebxÕ-‡Z e½eÜz Zuvi Rxebx wjwce× K‡i‡Qb — 1955 mvj ch©šÍ|
- ÔAmgvß AvZ¥RxebxÕ MÖ‡š’i eY©bv Abymv‡i e½eÜz XvKv †R‡j — gvwji KvR Ki‡Zb|
- e½eÜyi ÔAmgvß AvZ¥RxebxÕ GLb ch©šÍ Ab~w`Z n‡q‡Q — 12wU fvlvq| [weMZ 26/10/2019Bs ZvwiL ch©šÍ]
- RvwZi RbK e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi wØZxq AvZ¥Rxebxag©x MÖš’ — ÔKvivMv‡ii †ivRbvgPvÕ (cÖKvk weMZ 17/03/2017Bs ZvwiL)|
- ÔKvivMv‡ii †ivRbvgPvÕ MÖ‡š’i cÖKvkK — evsjv GKv‡Wwg (1966 †_‡K 1968 mv‡ji ¯§„wZ†Kw›`ªK)|
- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb iwPZ ÔKvivMv‡ii †ivRbvgPvÕ GLb ch©šÍ Ab~w`Z n‡q‡Q — 02wU fvlvq| me©‡kl †bcvwj fvlvq Ab~w`Z nq|
- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb iwPZ ÔKvivMv‡ii †ivRbvgPvÕ me©‡kl †h fvlvq Abyev` Kiv nq — †bcvwj (weMZ 16/05/2020Bs Zvwi‡L)|
- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi †jLv Z…Zxq cÖKvwkZ MÖš’ — ÔAvgvi †`Lv bqv PxbÕ|
- e½eÜy ‡kL gywReyi ingv‡bi ‡jLv ÔAvgvi ‡`Lv bqvPxbÕ ‡h ai‡bi MÖš’ — ¯§…wZK_vg~jK I ågYKvwnbx|
- ÔAvgvi †`Lv bqvPxbÕ MÖš’wUi cÖ”Q‡` e¨eüZ m‡¤§j‡bi †jv‡Mv ÔkvwšÍi K‡cvZÕ-Gi wPÎKi — cve‡jv wcKv‡mv|
- ÔAvgvi †`Lv bqvPxbÕ MÖš’wUi f~wgKv wj‡L‡Qb — †kL nvwmbv (07 wW‡m¤^i, 2019)|
- e½eÜy ‡kL gywReyi ingv‡bi ‡jLv ÔAvgvi ‡`Lv bqvPxbÕ MÖ‡š’i Bs‡iwR Abyev`K — Aa¨vcK W. dKiæj Avjg|
- cÖKvwkZe¨ Ôe½eÜzi ¯§„wZK_vÕ MÖ‡š’i iPwqZv — †kL gywReyi ingvb|

e½eÜz‡K wb‡q iwPZ mvwnZ¨ Ges wbwg©Z Pjw”PÎ

- RvwZi wcZv e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi wewfbœ mvÿvrKvi I K‡_vcK_‡bi msKwjZ eB‡qi bvg — ÔRq evsjvÕ|
- Secret Document of Intelligence Branch on Father of the Nation Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
bvgK eBwUi †gvoK D‡b¥vPb Kiv nq — weMZ 07/09/2018Bs Zvwi‡L|
- Ôe½eÜzi exiMuv_vÕ eBwUi iPwqZv — ‰mq` kvgmyj nK|
- Our Beloved Sheikh Mujib MÖš’wUi iPwqZv — †mwjbv †nv‡mb|
- e½eÜy †kL gywReyi ingvb‡K wb‡q iwPZ ÔAwMœKb¨v, AwMœgvbyl, AwMœcyiælÕ Dcb¨v‡mi iPwqZv — K_vmvwnwZ¨K ‡gv¯Ídv Kvgvj|
- ÔhZw`b i‡e cÙv †gNbv †MŠix hgybv engvb ZZw`b i‡e KxwZ© †Zvgvi †kL gywReyi ingvbÕ KweZvsk †h Kwei iPbv — Abœ`vk¼i ivq|
- Ô‡kv‡bv, GKwU gywRe‡ii †_‡K jÿ gywRe‡ii KÚ¯^‡ii aŸwb cÖwZaŸwb, AvKv‡k evZv‡m D‡V iwYÕ MvbwUi iPwqZv — †MŠixcÖmbœ
gRyg`vi|
- Ôhw` ivZ †cvnv‡j †kvbv †hZ/e½eÜz g‡i bvBÕ MvbwUi MxwZKvi — nvmvb gwZDi ingvb|
- Ô‡n eÜz e½eÜzÕ wk‡ivYv‡gi MvbwUi MxwZKv‡ii bvg — MvRx gvRnviæj Av‡bvqvi|
- e½eÜzi ev‡qvwcK Qwei cwiPvjK — k¨vg †e‡bMvj (gyw³ cv‡e 2021 mv‡ji gvP© gv‡m)|
- e½eÜy ‡kL gywReyi ingvb †NvwlZ HwZnvwmK ÔQq `dvÕ wb‡q ‰Zwi ÔRq evsjvÕ Pjw”P‡Îi cwiPvjK — dLiæj Avjg|
- Ôe½eÜy I Pjw”PÎÕ kxl©K MÖš’wUi †jLK — Abycg nvqvr|
- ÔkZvãxi e½eÜzÕ kxl©K MÖš’wUi iPwqZv — †gvnv¤§` nvbœvb|
e½eÜzi QvÎRxeb Ges ivR‰bwZK Rxeb
- RvwZi wcZv e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb ‰kk‡e †h we`¨vj‡q Zuvi cvV ïiæ K‡ib — MxgvWv½v cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq (1927 mv‡j)|
- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb KjKvZvi †h wkÿv cÖwZôv‡bi QvÎ wQ‡jb — Bmjvwgqv K‡jR (KjKvZv Avwjqv gv`ªvmv)|
- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb XvKv wek¦we`¨vj‡qi — AvBb wefv‡Mi QvÎ wQ‡jb|
- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb me©cÖ_g †h mv‡j †MÖdZvi nb — 1938 mv‡j|
- 1842 mv‡j e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb KjKvZvi Bmjvwgqv K‡j‡Ri †h †nv‡÷j I iæ‡g _vK‡Zb — †eKvi †nv‡÷‡ji 24 bs iæg|
- KjKvZvi Bmjvwgqv K‡j‡Ri eZ©gvb bvg — gvIjvbv Avhv` K‡jR|
- 1949 mv‡j evsjv‡`k AvIqvgx jxM cÖwZôv jv‡fi ¯’vb HwZnvwmK Ô‡ivR Mv‡W©bÕ XvKvi †hLv‡b Aew¯’Z — wUKvUzwj|
- 1956 mv‡j †Kvqvwjkb miKv‡ii gš¿xmfvq e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb ‡h `߇ii gš¿x wQ‡jb — wkí, evwYR¨ I kÖg `ßi|
- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb me©cÖ_g I me©‡kl †h cÖwZôv‡b PvKwi K‡ib — wZwb Avjdv BÝy¨‡iÝ †Kv¤úvwb bvgK GKwU exgv †Kv¤úvwb‡Z
Controller of Agencies wn‡m‡e weMZ 01/03/1960Bs Zvwi‡L †hvM`vb K‡ib (KvivMvi †_‡K gyw³jv‡fi ci)|
- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb 6 `dv `vex †ck K‡ib — 1966 mv‡j cvwK¯Ív‡bi jv‡nvi kn‡i|
- ‡h Kg©m~wP ÔevOvwji g¨vMbvKvU©vÕ bv‡g cwiwPZ — HwZnvwmK 6 `dv|
- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb‡K AvMoZjv lohš¿ gvgjvq Avmvgx Kiv n‡qwQj — 1968 mv‡j|
- AvMoZjv lohš¿ gvgjvi cÖavb Avmvwg wQ‡jb — e½eÜy ‡kL gywReyi ingvb|
- AvMiZjv lohš¿ gvgjvq e½eÜy ‡kL gywReyi ingvbmn me©‡gvU — 35 R‡bi weiæ‡× ivóª‡`ªvnxZvi Awf‡hvM Avbv nq|

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- Ôivóª ebvg †kL gywReyi ingvb I Ab¨vb¨Õ gvgjv †_‡K cvwK¯Ívwb miKvi e½eÜz‡K gyw³ w`‡Z eva¨ nq — 1969 mv‡j|
- AvMviZjv lohš¿ gvgjvq e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi c‡ÿ cÖwmwKDUi wn‡m‡e wbhy³ n‡qwQ‡jb — Ugvm DBwjqvgm|
- e½eÜy ‡kL gywReyi ingvb Zvui ivR‰bwZK Rxe‡b Kviv‡fvM K‡i‡Qb — 4,682 w`b|
- e½eÜy ‡kL gywReyi ingv‡bi †Rj Rxe‡bi Dci iwPZ eB‡qi bvg — 3053 w`b|
- RvwZi RbK e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb Kviv‡fvM K‡ib me©‡gvU — 3053 w`b|
- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb me©‡kl (1971 mv‡ji 25‡k gvP© iv‡Z †MÖßv‡ii ci) Kvivev‡m wQ‡jb — 9 gvm 14 w`b|
- cvwK¯Ív‡bi mvgwiK miKvi e½eÜz ‡kL gywReyi ingvb‡K KvivMv‡i cvVvq — 18 evi| Zuvi weiæ‡× `v‡qiK…Z gvgjv msL¨v — 24wU|
- cvwK¯Ív‡bi KvivMvi †_‡K e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb gyw³ jvf K‡ib — 08B Rvbyqvwi, 1972|
- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb ¯^vaxb evsjv‡`‡k AvMgb K‡ib — 10B Rvbyqvwi, 1972|
- e½eÜy ‡kL gywReyi ingv‡bi ¯^‡`k cÖZ¨veZ©b w`e‡mi fvlY ‡h ms¯‹i‡Y m¤úªwZ cÖKvk Kiv n‡q‡Q — Bkviv fvlv I †eªBj wjLbwewa|

e½eÜzi bv‡g D‡Øvab Kiv wewfbœ ¯’vcbv I cÖwZôvb

- BD‡iv‡ci †h kn‡i e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi fv¯‹h© ¯’vcb Kiv n‡q‡Q — hy³iv‡R¨i ivRavbx jÛ‡bi wmWwb w÷ª‡U|
- Ôe½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb †jbÕ †hLv‡b Aew¯’Z — fvi‡Zi ivRavbx bqvw`jøx-‡Z (c~e© bvg: cvK© w÷ªU)|
- Ôe½eÜz †kL gywRe miYxÕ †hLv‡b Aew¯’Z — fvi‡Zi cwðge½ iv‡R¨i ivRavbx KjKvZv kn‡i|
- m¤úªwZ †h we‡`wk wek^we`¨vj‡q e½eÜz †Pqvi ¯’vc‡bi Rb¨ mg‡SvZv ¯§viK ¯^vÿwiZ n‡q‡Q — University of Saskatchewan
(Canada)|
- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi Qwemn WvKwU‡KU Av‡Q — eªvwRj I A‡÷ªwjqvq|
- e½eÜy ‡kL gywReyi ingv‡bi cÖwZK…wZ m¤^wjZ evsjv‡`‡ki cÖ_g WvKwU‡KU Qvcv nq — weMZ 29/07/1971Bs Zvwi‡L|
- e½eÜzi Rb¥kZevwl©Kx Dcj‡ÿ evsjv‡`k e¨vsK $200/- UvKv g~j¨gv‡bi bZzb Kv¸‡R †bvU evRv‡i Qv‡o — 18/03/2020Bs Zvwi‡L|
- evsjv‡`‡ki wegvb evwnbxi me©e„nr hy× wegvbNuvwU Ôevsjv‡`k wegvb evwnbx NuvwU-e½eÜzÕ †hLv‡b Aew¯’Z — XvKvi Kzwg©‡Uvjvq|
- XvKv †mbvwbev‡m AvMoZjv lohš¿ gvgjvi ¯§„wZ weRwoZ Rv`yNiwUi bvg — Ôe½eÜz Rv`yNiÕ|
- b`xi Zj‡`k w`‡q wbwg©Z †`‡ki cÖ_g Uv‡b‡ji bvg — Ôe½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb Uv‡bjÕ (KY©d‚jx Uv‡bj)|
- Ôe½eÜz gvb gw›`iÕ wbwg©Z n‡e — dwi`cyi †Rjvi fv½v Dc‡Rjvq|
- Ôe½eÜz †kL gywRe nvB‡UK cvK©Õ †h †Rjvq Aew¯’Z — MvRxcyi|
- Ôe½eÜz †kL gywRe wdj¥ wmwUÕ ‡hLv‡b Aew¯’Z — MvRxcyi †Rjvi Kweicy‡i|
- Ôe½eÜz †mbvwbevmÕ †hLv‡b Aew¯’Z — Uv½vBj †Rjvi KvwjnvZx Dc‡Rjvq e½e›`y eûgyLx †mZz msjMœ GjvKvq|
- ‡`‡k Mvox ‰Zwii cÖ_g KviLvbv ¯’vwcZ n‡e — Ôe½eÜz †kL gywRe wkíbMiÕ-G|
- Ôe½eÜy wkíbMiÕ ‡hLv‡b Aew¯’Z — PÆMÖvg †Rjvi cwUqv Dc‡Rjvq|
- ‡`‡ki 5g mgy`ªe›`i M‡o †Zvjv n‡e †hLv‡b — e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb wkíbMi GjvKvq|
- Ôe½eÜz †cv÷vj wgDwRqvgÕ ¯’vcb Kiv n‡e — Lyjbvq|
- Ôe½eÜz †MvìKvcÕ AvšÍR©vwZK dzUej cÖwZ‡hvwMZv ïiæ nq — 1996 mvj †_‡K|
- evsjv‡`k wcÖwgqvi jxM (BPL)-2020 Gi bZzb bvg — e½eÜz wewcGj|
gywReel©t e½eÜy ‡kL gywReyi ingv‡bi Rb¥kZevwl©Kx
- gywRe Rb¥kZel© ‡jv‡MvwUi wWRvBbvi — me¨mvPx nvRiv|
- gywRe Rb¥kZe‡l©i ‡jv‡Mv D‡Øvab Kiv nq — 10/01/2020Bs Zvwi‡L|
- RvwZi wcZv e½eÜy ‡kL gywReyi ingv‡bi Rb¥kZevwl©Kx Dcj‡¶ ‡NvwlZ gywRee‡l©i ¶YMYbv ïiæ nq — weMZ 10/01/2020Bs †_‡K|
- evsjv‡`k miKvi gywRe el© wn‡m‡e D`hvcb Ki‡e — 2020-2021 mvj (17/03/2020Bs ZvwiL †_‡K 17/03/2021Bs ZvwiL)|
- UNESCO-Gi †h wbe©vnx mfvq evsjv‡`‡ki mv‡_ GKmv‡_ ÔgywReel©Õ D`hvc‡bi wm×všÍ M„nxZ nq — 40Zg mvaviY Awa‡ek‡b|
- evsjv‡`k miKv‡ii mv‡_ †hŠ_fv‡e †h AvšÍRv© wZK msMVbwU ÔgywRe el©Õ Drhvcb Ki‡e — UNESCO|
- RvwZms‡Ni †h ms¯’v gywRe el© cvjb Kivi †NvlYv w`‡q‡Q — BD‡b‡¯‹v (m`m¨ †`k msL¨v 193)|
- RvwZmsN e½eÜzi Qwemn ¯§viK WvKwU‡KU Aegy³ K‡i — 29 †g, 2020|
- gywRe el© DrhvwcZ nq we‡k^i — 195wU †`‡k|
- m¤úªwZ e½eÜy ‡kL gywReyi ingv‡bi Rb¥kZevwl©Kx Dcj‡¶ e½eÜyi Qwemn we‡kl WvKwPý cÖKvk Kivi ‡NvlYv †`q — gvwK©b hy³iv‡óªi
WvK wefvM|
- gvwK©b hy³iv‡óªi †h A½iv‡R¨ gywReel© Dcj‡¶ Zvu‡K kÖ×v Rvwb‡q wm‡b‡U cÖ¯Íve cvm Kiv n‡q‡Q — wbDBqK© (10/03/2020Bs)|
- gywRe el© Dcj‡ÿ †h †`k wN‡q R¦vjv‡bv 1,000 cÖ`xc R¦vwj‡q e½eÜzi Rb¥w`b Drhvcb K‡i — fzUvb|
- gywReel© Dcj‡¶ evsjv‡`k e¨vsK cÖ_gev‡ii g‡Zv Ges 7g e¨vsK ‡bvU wn‡m‡e evRv‡i 200 UvKv g~j¨gv‡bi cÖPjb‡hvM¨ ¯§viK ‡bvU
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Qv‡o — weMZ 18/03/2020Bs Zvwi‡L|

- evsjv‡`‡k $10/-, $20/- Ges $50/- UvKv g~j¨gv‡bi e¨vsK ‡bv‡U e½eÜyi cÖwZK…wZ hy³ Kiv nq — weMZ 07/03/2012Bs Zvwi‡L|
- gywReel© ev e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi Rb¥kZevwl©Kx Dcj‡ÿ weMZ 09/02/2020Bs Zvwi‡L cÖKvwkZ gvwmK cwÎKvi bvg — Kvwj I
Kjg (m¤úv`K — Aveyj nvmbvZ)|
- RvwZi wcZv e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi Rb¥kZel© Kg©m~wP wb‡q ‰Zwi miKvwi I‡qemvB‡Ui bvg — www.mujib100.gov.bd
- cÖ¯ÍvweZ †kL gywReyi ingvb wek^we`¨vjq ¯’vwcZ n‡e — wK‡kviMÄ †Rjvi m`i Dc‡Rjvi eDjvB BDwbq‡b|
- gywReel© Dcj‡ÿ grm¨ Awa`ßi Ôgrm¨ MÖvgÕ wn‡m‡e ¯^xK…wZ w`‡q‡Q — †b·KvYvi `wÿY wewkDov Ges kixqZcy‡ii nvBjkvi MÖvg‡K|
- gywReel© Dcj‡ÿ grm¨ Awa`߇ii †bIqv bZzb D‡`¨v‡Mi c`‡ÿc wn‡m‡e Ôe½eÜz grm¨ †nwi‡URÕ †NvlYv Kiv n‡q‡Q — Pjb wej‡K|
- gywReel© Dcj‡ÿ miKv‡ii †h gš¿Yvjq KjKviLvbv ch©v‡q ÔGreen Factory AwardÕ cÖ`vb Ki‡e — kÖg I Kg©ms¯’vb gš¿Yvjq|
- gywReel© Drhvc‡bi Ask wn‡m‡e evsjv‡`k miKvi KZ©„K ‡`ke¨vcx Mv‡Qi Pviv ‡ivcb Kiv n‡e — 1 ‡KvwU|
- ÔRvZxq cvU w`em-2020Õ-Gi cÖwZcv`¨ wQj — Ô‡mvbvjx Auv‡ki †mvbvi †`k, gywRe e‡l© evsjv‡`kÕ|
- cÖ_gev‡ii g‡Zv ‡`‡ki bvix weÁvbx‡`i ‡`Iqv miKv‡ii M‡elYv Aby`v‡bi bvg — gywRe kZel© ¯^v¯’¨ M‡elYv Aby`vb|
- e½eÜz RvZxq K…wl cyi¯‹vi cÖeZ©b Kiv nq — 1973 mv‡j|

e½eÜy m¨v‡UjvBU-1 gnvKv‡k Dr‡ÿcb

- e½eÜz m¨v‡UjvBU-1 cwiPvjbvi Rb¨ MwVZ †Kv¤úvwbi bvg — Bangladesh Communication Satellite Company Limited
(BCSCL)|
- e½eÜz-1 m¨v‡UjvB‡Ui ZË¡veav‡b _vK‡e †h cÖwZôvbwU — BCSCL|
e½eÜz-1 m¨v‡UjvB‡Ui weeiY
- e½eÜy m¨v‡UjvBU-1 Gi MÖvDÛ †÷kb †hLv‡b Aew¯’Z — MvRxcyi †Rjvi Zvwjevev` Ges iv½vgvwU ‡Rjvi †eZeywbqv|
- e½eÜy m¨v‡UjvBU-1 Gi AiweU Ae¯’vb — 119.1 wWMÖx c~e© `ªvwNgvq|
- e½eÜy m¨v‡UjvBU-1 Gi U¨vÝcÛvi msL¨v — 40wU|
- e½eÜy m¨v‡UjvBU-1-Gi †¯øvMvb — ÔRq evsjv, Rq e½eÜzÕ|

e½eÜz-1 m¨v‡UjvBU gnvKv‡k Dr‡ÿcb

- gnvKv‡k m¨v‡UjvBU †cÖiYKvix †`k wn‡m‡e evsjv‡`‡ki Ae¯’vb — 57Zg|
- e½eÜy m¨v‡UjvBU-1 ‡h ¯’vb †_‡K gnvKv‡k Dr‡¶cY Kiv nq — gvwK©b hy³iv‡ó«i ‡d¬vwiWvi ‡K‡bwW ‡¯úm ‡m›Uvi|
- e½eÜz m¨v‡UjvBU-1 gnvKv‡k Dr‡ÿcb Kiv nq — weMZ 11/05/2018Bs Zvwi‡L (gvwK©b hy³iv‡óªi mgq)|
- e½eÜz m¨v‡UjvBU-1 gnvKv‡k Dr‡ÿcb Kiv nq — weMZ 11/05/2018Bs Zvwi‡L (evsjv‡`k mgq: 12/05/2018Bs)|
- e½eÜz m¨v‡UjvB‡Ui evwYwR¨K Kvh©µg ïiæ nq — weMZ 19/05/2019Bs Zvwi‡L|
- e½eÜy m¨v‡UjvBU-1 ‡_‡K wUwf m¤úªPvi ïiæ nq — weMZ 01/10/2019Bs Zvwi‡L|

e½eÜz-1 m¨v‡UjvB‡Ui wbg©vZv cÖwZôvb Ges Dr‡ÿcbKvix cÖwZôvb

- ‡h †`‡ki cÖwZôvb e½eÜz-1 m¨v‡UjvBU ‰Zwi K‡i‡Q — d«vÝ|
- e½eÜy m¨v‡UjvBU-1 †h †`‡ki mnvqZvq wbwg©Z n‡q‡Q — d«vÝ|
- e½eÜy m¨v‡UjvBU-1 wbg©vZv cÖwZôvb — d«v‡Ýi Thales Alenia Space|
- e½eÜy m¨v‡UjvBU-1 Dr‡ÿcbKvix cÖwZôvb — SpaceX|
- e½eÜy m¨v‡UjvBU-1 enbKvix i‡KU — Falcon9|

gvbbxq cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv

- RvwZms‡Ni mvaviY cwil‡` me‡P‡q †ewkevi evsjvq fvlY w`‡q‡Qb — eZ©gvb cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv|
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f~wlZ Kiv nq — Planet 50-50 Champion Ges Agent of Change Award|
- ‡h ms¯’v cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv‡K Champion of Skill Development for Youth cyi¯‹v‡i f‚wlZ K‡i — UNICEF|
- evsjv‡`‡k Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi weiƒc cÖfve ‡gvKvwejvq my`~icÖmvix Kg©Kv‡Ði ¯^xK…wZ¯^iƒc RvwZmsN 2015 mv‡j cÖavbgš¿x ‡kL nvwmbv‡K
†h cyi¯‹v‡i f~wlZ K‡i — RvwZms‡Ni cwi‡ek welqK m‡e©v”P m¤§vb The Champions of the Earth|
- `y‡h©vM e¨e¯’vcbvq mvd‡j¨i Rb¨ cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv‡K †h ms¯’v cyi¯‹…Z K‡i — International Federation of Red Cross
and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC)|
- cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv †h †ÿ‡Î Ae`v‡bi Rb¨ RvwZmsN c`K †c‡q‡Qb — wkïg„Zz¨i nvi n«vmKiY|
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- `y‡h©vM e¨e¯’vcbvq mvd‡j¨i Rb¨ cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv‡K cyi¯‹Z„ K‡i‡Q —International Federation of Red Cross & Red
Crescent (IFRC)|
- cÖavbgš¿x ‡kL nvwmbv 1998 mv‡j BD‡b‡¯‹vi Houphouet-Boigny Peace Prize cyi¯‹v‡i f‚wlZ nb — cve©Z¨ PÆMÖvg kvwšÍ Pzw³i
Rb¨|
- evsjv‡`‡k wUKv`vb Kg©m~wP‡Z Amvgvb¨ mdjZvi ¯^xK…wZ¯^iƒc evsjv‡`k miKv‡ii cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv‡K Òf¨vKwmb wn‡ivÓ m¤§v‡b
f~wlZ K‡i‡Q — Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunizations bvgK AvšÍRv© wZK ms¯’v (ZvwiLt 23/09/2019Bs)|
- m¤úªwZ UNESCO cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv‡K †h cyi¯‹v‡i f‚wlZ K‡i‡Q — Peace Tree ev kvwšÍ e„ÿ|
- fvi‡Zi cwðge‡½i KvRx bRiæj wek¦we`¨vjq evsjv‡`‡ki cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv‡K m¤§vbm~PK wW-wjU cÖ`vb K‡i — weMZ
26/05/2018Bs Zvwi‡L|
- AvÂwjK kvwšÍ I mg…w× eRv‡q Ae`vb ivLvi †ÿ‡Î we‡kl Ae`v‡bi Rb¨ — KjKvZv GwkqvwUK ‡mvmvBwU weMZ 05/10/2019Bs
Zvwi‡L cÖavbgš¿x ‡kL nvwmbv‡K ÒVvKzi kvwšÍ cyi¯‹viÓ cÖ`vb K‡i|
- ‡h we‡`wk cwÎKv PjwZ msL¨vq cÖavbgš¿x ‡kL nvwmbv‡K wb‡q Ò‡kL nvwmbv: `¨ gv`vi Ae wnDg¨vwbwUÕ wk‡ivYv‡g cÖ”Q` cÖwZ‡e`b K‡i‡Q
— ‡b`vij¨vÛ‡mi wW‡cøvg¨vU g¨vMvwRb|
- Ô‡kL gywRe Avgvi wcZvÕ eBwU me©cÖ_g cÖKvwkZ nq — 1999 mv‡j|
- Hasina: A Daughter's Tale n‡jv — GKwU WKz-Wªvgv|
- cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv‡K wb‡q †jLv wgkixq †jL‡Ki eB‡qi bvg — nvwmbv nvKvBK AvmvwZ|
- gvwK©b hy³iv‡óªi RbwcÖq †dvem© mvgwqKxi Rwic Abyhvqx we‡k^i cÖfvekvjx bvixi ZvwjKvq cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbvi Ae¯’vb — 29Zg|
- †dvem© mvgwqKxi Rwic Abyhvqx Uvbv 9g evi we‡k^i cÖfvekvjx bvixi ZvwjKvq kxl©¯’v‡b i‡q‡Qb — Rvg©vwbi P¨v‡Ýji Av‡½jv g¨v‡K©j|
- we‡k^i cÖfvekvjx 22 bvix ivRbxwZ‡Ki ZvwjKvq evsjv‡`‡ki cÖavbgš¿x ‡kL nvwmbvi Ae¯’vb — lô|
- cÖavbgš¿x ‡kL nvwmbv Climate Vulnerable Forum (CVF)-Gi mfvcwZi `vwqZ¡fvi MÖnY Ki‡eb — 2020 mv‡j|
- cÖavbgš¿x ‡kL nvwmbv ÿgZvmxb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mfvcwZ wbe©vwPZ n‡q‡Qb — 09 evi|
- cÖavbgš¿x ‡kL nvwmbv me©cÖ_g AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mfvcwZ wbe©vwPZ nb — weMZ 13-15 †deªæqvwi, 1981 Zvwi‡L AbywôZ KvDw݇j|
- Ôevsjv‡`k AvIqvgx jxMÕ (cÖwZôvKvjxb bvg: c~e© cvwK¯Ívb AvIqvgx gymwjg jxM) cÖwZwôZ nq — weMZ 23/06/1949Bs Zvwi‡L XvKvi
‡KGg `vm ‡jb GjvKvq Aew¯’Z ‡ivR Mv‡W©b-G|
- cÖavbgš¿x ‡kL nvwmbv K‡ivbv fvBivm ‡gvKv‡ejvq ‡`‡ki 50 jvL cwiev‡ii cÖ‡Z¨K cwievi‡K 2,500 UvKv K‡i ‡`Iqvi Kg©m~Px
D‡Øvab K‡ib — weMZ 14/05/2020Bs Zvwi‡L|
- KjKvZvi B‡Wb Mv‡W©b †÷wWqv‡g AbywôZ evsjv‡`k I fvi‡Zi ga¨Kvi cÖ_g w`evivwÎi ‡U÷ g¨v‡P NÈv evRvb — ‡kL nvwmbv Ges
cwðge‡½i gyL¨gš¿x ggZv e‡›`¨vcva¨vq (weMZ 22/11/2019Bs Zvwi‡L)|
cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbvi bv‡g D‡ØvabK…Z wewfbœ ¯’vcbv/cÖwZôvb
- cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbvi bvgvbymv‡i ‡h †`‡k GKwU AwK©‡Wi bvgKiY Kiv n‡q‡Q — gvj‡qwkqv|
- Ô‡kL nvwmbv wek¦we`¨vjqÕ †hLv‡b Aew¯’Z — †b·KvYv †Rjvq|
- Ô‡kL nvwmbv ‡gwW‡Kj wek¦we`¨vjqÕ ¯’vcb Kiv n‡e — Lyjbv †Rjvq|
- Ô‡kL nvwmbv ‡gwW‡Kj K‡jRÕ ‡hLv‡b Aew¯’Z — Rvgvjcyi|
- Ô‡kL nvwmbv K¨v›Ub‡g›UÕ †hLv‡b Aew¯’Z — cUzqvLvjx †Rjvq|
- Ô‡kL nvwmbv mdUIq¨vi †UK‡bvjwR cvK©Õ †hLv‡b Aew¯’Z — h‡kvi ‡Rjv kn‡ii †eRcvovq|
- cÖ¯ÍvweZ Ô‡kL nvwmbv wµ‡KU ‡÷wWqvgÕ wbg©vY Kiv n‡e — XvKvi c~e©vPj GjvKvq|
- Ô‡kL nvwmbv bKwk cjøxÕ ‡hLv‡b Aew¯’Z — Rvgvjcyi †Rjvq|
- evsjv‡`‡ki GKgvÎ mve‡gwib NuvwU — ÔweGbGm/ev‡bŠRv †kL nvwmbvÕ|
- evsjv‡`‡ki GKgvÎ mvgwiK cÖwZiÿv NuvwU (weGbGm †kL nvwmbv mve‡gwib NuvwU) wbwg©Z n‡”Q — K·evRvi †Rjvi KzZzew`qvq|

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 wWwm mvwK©U
 wmwiR mvwK©U t Gi Dëv‡bv gv‡bi mgvb|
1 1 1 1 1
1| wmwiR mvwK©‡U cÖwZwU †jvW Gi ga¨w`‡q A_v©r = + + +.........+
Re R1 R2 R3 Rn
cÖevwnZ Kv‡i›U mvwK©‡U cÖevwnZ †gvU Kv‡i‡›Ui mgvb|
 Current Divider Rule :
A_v©r t I = I1 = I2 = I3 =...................= In
2| wmwiR mvwK©‡U mshy³ cÖwZwU †jv‡Wi †fv‡ë‡Ri
†hvMdj, mvwK©‡U †gvU †fv‡ë‡Ri mgvb| Fig : Current Divider Rule
A_v©r t VT = V1 + V2 + V3 + ..........+Vn
3| wmwiR mvwK©‡Ui mgZzj¨ †iwR÷¨vÝ, Dnvi mKj IR2
†iwR÷¨vÝ Gi †hvMd‡ji mgvb| I1 = R +R
1 2
A_v©rt RT = R1 + R2 + R3 +............+Rn
IR1
I2 = R +R
 c¨vivjvj mvwK©U 1 2

1| c¨vivjvj mvwK©‡U mshy³ cÖwZwU †jv‡Wi AvovAvwo‡Z

†fv‡ëR,mvwK©‡U cÖ‡qvMK…Z †fv‡ë‡Ri mgvb |  Voltage Divider Rule :
A_v©r VT = V1 = V2 = V3 = ......... = Vn
VR1
2| c¨vivjvj mvwK©‡U mshy³ cÖwZwU †jv‡Wi ga¨ w`qv V1 = R +R +R
1 2 3
cÖevwnZ Kv‡i‡›Ui †hvMdj,mvwK©‡U cÖevwnZ †gvU
Kv‡i‡›Ui mgvb| VR2
V2 = R +R +R
A_v©r IT = I1 + I2 + I3 +................+ In 1 2 3

3| c¨vivjvj mvwK©‡U mshy³ cÖwZwU †iwR÷¨v‡Ýi gvb VR3

DëvBqv †hvM Ki‡j †hvMdj mgZ‚j¨ Resistance V3 = R +R +R
1 2 3

 DC Circuit G Inductor Ammeter, Galvanometer Ges Wattmeter Gi Current Coil short Ges Capacitor, Voltmeter Ges Wattmeter Gi Potential Coil
open wnmv‡e KvR K‡i|

 Kvik‡di m~Ît
Current/Point law : ‡Kvb we›`y‡Z wgwjZ Kv‡i›U mg~‡ni exRMvwbwZK †hvMdj k~b¨| A_ev, †Kvb we›`y‡Z AvMZ Kv‡i›U = wbM©Z Kv‡i›U|

 I1 + I2 + I3 + I5  I4 = 0
I1

I5 I2

I4 I3

Voltage law : †Kvb e× ˆe`y¨wZK †bUIqvK© Gi mKj E.M.F Ges mKj †fv‡ëR Wªc Gi exRMvwbwZK †hvMdj k~b¨|
From loop ABEFA :
R2
I1R1 + E1  E2=0 A R1 B C
+ _ + _
From loop BCDEB :
+I2R2  E3  E1 =0 I1 I2
E1
From loop ABCDEFA :
E2 E3
I1R1 + I2R2  E3  E2 = 0 F D
E
 ‡Wëv †_‡K ÷v‡i iƒcvšÍi Kivi c×wZ t
GLv‡b, R1,R2 Ges R3 resistance Delta mshy³ Av‡Q| awi, †Wëv () †_‡K óv‡i () iƒcvšÍi Ki‡j Resistance n‡e R11,R12Ges R13
R1R2
R11 = R +R +R
1 2 3

R1R3 R11
R12 = R +R +R R 1
1 2 3 R2
R2R3
R13 = R +R +R R12
1 2 3
R13
R3 DELTA
STAR

 óvi n‡Z †Wëv‡Z iƒcvšÍi Kivi c×wZ t

GLv‡b R1, R2 Ges R3 Resistance óv‡i () mshy³ Av‡Q| awi, óvi () †_‡K †Wëv‡Z () iƒcvšÍi Ki‡j †iwRó¨vÝ ¸‡jv n‡e R1, R2, R3
R1R3+R1R2+R2R3
R1 = R2
R1R3+R1R2+R2R3 R1
R2 = R1 R2
R3
R1R3 + R1R2+R2R3
R3 = R1 R R
3 2
R3 DELTA
STAR

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 Charge Q= It (I=current, t=time)
 Current Density = I/A (I=current, A=area)
 Electric Power P=I2R=VI=V2/R
 Resistance R=𝜌𝐿/𝐴 (𝜌=resistivity, L=length of Conductor, A=Cross sectional area)
 Resistance Rt=R0(1+αt) (α=co-efficient of Temperature, t=temperature)
𝑛𝐸
 Current I= 𝑛𝑟+𝑅 (n=number of cell, r=internal resistance, E=emf)

Gwm mvwK©U
 wd«‡Kv‡qÝx t
Bnv‡K f Øviv cÖKvk Kiv nq|
1
 f = T , GKK C/S or Hz
 wcwiqW t 0

Bnv‡K T Øviv cÖKvk Kiv nq|

1
T=

 Zvr¶wbK gvb t
Bnv‡K †fv‡ëR I Kv‡i›U Gi †¶‡Î h_vµ‡g †QvU nv‡Zi v Ges i Øviv cÖKvk Kiv nq|
Mo gvb t
2
 Mo gvb =  m‡e©v”P gvb

= 0.636  m‡e©v”P gvb|
Root Means Square (R.M.S)/dwjZ gvb/Kvh©Kix gvb t
R.M.S = 0.707 Im
R.M.S Value
Form Factor (Kf) = Average Value

Maximum Value
Peak Factor (Ka) = R.M.S Value
 Power Factor : Alternating Current and Voltage Gi ga¨eZx© Phase angle Gi Cosine gvb‡K Power Factor e‡j| Power Factor (P.) = cos
or A.C ckt Gi Active power and Apparent power Gi AbycvZ‡K Power Factor e‡j|
Active Power
Power Factor = Apparent Power

VI cos
 P. = VI
 P. = cos
I.Cos
 Active Power /Absorbed power/ Average power :
Pactive = VIcos 
Bnvi GKK Watt or kilo Watt.
I.Sin

 Reactive Power :
Preactive = VI sin I
Bnvi GKK VAR or KVAR

 Apparent Power/Complex Power : VI.Cos

Papperent = VI 
Bnvi GKK VA or KVA
VI.Sin

VI

AC Series Circuit Formula

 Bw¤ú‡WÝ wÎf‚R:

I1 R1 L
sin θ, 𝑉𝑋 , kVAR

Z, KVA I2 R2 C
I
/2
Eg

cos 𝜃, 𝑉𝑅 , kW
Fig: AC parallel circuit
1. XL = 2fL
1 Fig: AC series circuit Wave form
2. XC =
2fC
3. V = VR2 + VL2
2

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4. Z = R + j (XLXC)
5. Z2 = R2 + (XLXC)2
6. VT2 = VR2 + (VLVC)2
XLXC
7. Z= R2 + (XLXC)2 tan1
R
8. Pactive = I2R =VI cos [GKK : Watt]
9. Preactive = I2XL =VI sin [GKK : VAR]
10. Papparent = I2Z = VI [GKK : VA]
11. KVA2 = KW2 + KVAR2
12. R= Z cos
13. X = Z sin
14. Reactive Factor = sin
15. Pure resistive ckt G cos = 1
16. cos Gi gvb †`Iqv bv _vK‡j 1 a‡i wb‡Z n‡e|
17. Z Gi  hw` cwRwUf nq Zvn‡j power factor lagging Ges mvwK©UwU n‡e inductive.
18. Z Gi  hw` †b‡MwUf nq power factor leading Ges mvwK©U n‡e Capacitive.
19. KW = KVA cos
20. KVAR = KVA sin

AC Parallel Circuit
I1 R1 L

R1 R2
1 = cos1 , 2 = cos1
Z1 Z2 I2 R2 C
I
1 Ir.m.s
Y= , Y=
z Vr.m.s
Eg
 Admittance, Y = G+ jB (  )
Fig: AC Parallel circuit
 Conductance, G = Ycos (  )
1 R R R
=  Z = Z2 = R2 + X2
Z
 Susceptance, B = Y sin (  )
1 X X X
= z  Z = Z2 = R2 + X2

V
 I = Z = VY

Fig: AC Parallel circuit Vector Diagram

 Series circuit n‡Z parallel circuit Gi Dcv`vb †ei Kivi Dcvqt

R X

R1 X1

𝑅2
𝑋1 = 𝑋 + 𝑋
𝑋2
𝑅1 = 𝑅 + 𝑅

 Parallel circuit n‡Z series circuit Gi Dcv`vb †ei Kivi Dcvqt

R1 X1

R X

𝑍𝑇 = {(𝑅1 + 𝑗0) ∥ (0 + 𝑗𝑋1 )

= 𝑅 + 𝑗𝑋

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 Series Resonance Circuit
1. Z=R
2. I = Imax
3. XL  XC = 0
R L C
4. VL = VC
v v
5. I= =
z R
v2
6. P = I2 R = AC signal
R
7.  Lc = 1
2
XL
8. P.f = cos = cosoo = 1
𝟏 R R=Z
9. fr = 𝟐𝝅𝒇√𝑳𝑪 I
L
10.Q-factor = XC
R
1 XC I
= =
 rCR R Io =
V
R
2fL 1
= =
R 2fCR
11. Lower half power frequency
R
f1 = fr  4L
4L
12.Upper half power frequency
R
f 2= f r +
4L
(GLv‡b f1 Ges f2 n‡”Q half power point)
R
13. Half power band width, Bhp =
2L
14. 1 = 2f1 [f1 Gi GKK KHz]
15. 2 = 2f2 [f2 Gi GKK KHz]
R fr
16. Band width = f2  f1 = =
2L Q

 Series Resonance Circuit wPwbevi Dcvq t

(i) maximum Current cÖevwnZ n‡e|
(ii) Voltage Ges Current GKB †d‡R A_©vr
inphase G _vK‡e|
(iii) Circuit impedence minimum n‡e|
(iv) Circuit Gi total reactance k~b¨ n‡e|
(v) Power factor unity n‡e|

Parallel Resonance
L
(i) Z2 = [hLb R, neglisible]
C
(ii) r =
When, r1 = r2, Qo  10
𝟏 𝟏 𝑹𝟐 I1 I2
(iii) r = 𝟐𝝅 √𝑳𝑪 − 𝑳𝟐
r1 r2
X2 V
(iv) Qo = x1
R
x2
fr
(v) Bw = I2
Qp
𝟏 𝟏 𝑹𝟐 jb2
(vi) r = 𝟐𝝅 √𝑳𝑪 − 𝑳𝟐 2 V
1 𝟏 1
(vii) When R negligible. r = √ -jb1
2 𝑳𝑪
(viii) P. = Unity. I1
V
(ix) I =
(L/CR)
L
(x) Dynamic Impedance, Z =
RC
R
(xi) QP =
P L
 Condition:-01: KZ gv‡bi K¨vcvwmUi Parallel G mshy³ Ki‡j Resonance msNwUZ n‡e|

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 𝑋𝐿 𝐶𝑋
= 𝑋 2 +𝑅
𝑋𝐿2 +𝑅1 2 𝐶 2
2

R1 R2

V1

L1 C1

G‡ÿ‡Î K¨vcvwmU‡ii `yBUv gvb †ei n‡e|

 Condition:-02: KZ gv‡bi K¨vcvwmUi parallel G mshy³ Ki‡j Resonance msNwUZ n‡e|

𝑋𝐿 𝑋𝐶 1
2 2
= 2=
𝑋𝐿 + 𝑅 𝑋𝐶 𝑋𝐶
R1

V1

L1 C1

Parallel resonance circuit wPwbevi Dcvq t

(i) minimum Current cÖevwnZ n‡e|
(ii) Circuit impedence maximum n‡e
(iii) Circuit Gi net susceptance k~b¨ n‡e|
(iv) Voltage Ges Current inphase G
_vK‡e|
(v) Power factor GKK (Unity) n‡e|

Poly Phase System

 Star Connection.
1. IL = Ip
2. VL = 3 Vp a

3. P = 3 VLILCos = 3VpIpcos Vp
Va
4. P = 3I2 pRp
VL
5. Pactive = 3 VLILCos GKK t Watt n
VL
6. Preactive = 3 VLILSin GKK t VAR Vc
Vb
b c
7. Papparent = PVA= 3 VLILGKK t VA
VL
8. GK cÖvšÍ †Lvjv _vK‡j mvavib wmwiR mvwK©U n‡e|
 Delta Connection:
1. VL=Vp
2. IL= 3 Ip
3. Pactive = 3 VLILCos 
= 3VpIpCos
= 3I2pRp
4. Preactive = 3 VLILSin
5. Papparent = PVA= 3 VLIL
6. GKwU cÖvšÍ †Lvjv _vK‡j, P=2VpIpCos
[N.B: GK cÖvšÍ kU© _vK‡j Gi mgvavb n‡e bv, A_©vr Delta Connection G KLbB GK cÖvšÍ kU© Kiv hv‡e bv|]

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 wWwm ‡gwkbm
†Rbv‡iUi ev Wvqvbv‡gv
 wWwm †Rbv‡iU‡ii B,Gg,Gd mgxKib :
ZN  P 
Eg =  
60  A 
†hLv‡b,
 = cªwZ †cv‡j d¬v·
Z = Av‡g©Pv‡ii cwievnxi msL¨v
P = ‡cv‡ji msL¨v
N = cÖwZ wgwb‡U Av‡g©Pv‡ii Nyb©b
A = Av‡g©Pv‡ii c¨vivjvj c‡_i msL¨v
Eg = Av‡g©Pv‡ii cÖwZ c¨vivjvj c‡_ Drcbœ †fv‡ëR
Lap Winding Gi Rb¨ A=P
Wave Winding Gi Rb¨ A=2
Type Formula Diagram

Eg = VT + Ia Ra
†mcv‡iUwj G·vBW †Rbv‡iUi

Eg = VT + IaRa
kv›U †Rbv‡iUi = Ish Rsh + Ia Ra
Ia = IL + Ish

wmwiR †Rbv‡iUi Eg = VT + Ia ( Ra + Rse)

Ia = IL

Eg = VT + Ia Ra + ILRse
kU© kv›U †Rbv‡iUi = Ish Rsh + IaRa
Ia = Ish + IL

js kv›U †Rbv‡iUi Eg = VT + Ia Ra + IaRse

= Ish Rsh + Ia(Ra + Rse)

 wWwm †Rbv‡iUi Gi jm mg~n (Losses of DC Generator)

A. Kcvi jm| B. g¨vM‡bwUK jm ev †Kvi jm (†Kv‡i n‡q _v‡K) C. ‡gKvwbK¨vj jm
A. Kcvi jm|
(K) Av‡g©Pvi Kcvi jm (Ia2R)
(L) kv›U wdì Kcvi jm (Ish2Rsh)
(M) wmwiR wdì Kcvi jm (Ia2Rse)
(N) eªvk KÈv± †iwR÷¨vÝ Kcvi jm (Ia2R)
B. g¨vM‡bwUK jm ev †Kvi jm (†Kv‡i n‡q _v‡K)
(K) wnm‡U‡iwmm jm|
(L) GwW Kv‡i›U jm

C. ‡gKvwbK¨vj jm
(K) eªvk Ges weqvwis G Nl©b RwbZ jm
(L) DB‡ÛR jm

 †÷ª (Stray) jm : Magnetic loss Ges Mechanical loss ‡K GK‡Î Stray loss e‡j|

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 Stray loss = Magnetic loss + Mechanical loss

 †fwi‡qej jm t Av‡g©Pvi Kcvi jm A_ev Av‡g©Pvi Kcvi jm I wmwiR wdì Kcvi jm‡K GK‡Î †fwi‡qej jm ejv nq|
Variable loss = Ia2Ra
Variable loss = Ia2(Ra + Rse)

 Kb÷¨v›U jm (Constant loss) : Shunt field Copper loss Ges Stray loss ‡K GK‡Î Constant loss e‡j|
Constant loss = Ish2Rsh + Stray loss
Total losses = Variable loss + Constant loss
2
= 𝐼𝑎2 (𝑅𝑎 + 𝑅𝑠𝑒 ) + (𝐼𝑠ℎ 𝑅𝑠ℎ + 𝑆𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑦 𝑙𝑜𝑠𝑠)
AvDUcyU
 `¶Zv,  = BbcyU

 wWwm †Rbv‡iU‡ii cvIqvi †÷Rt

 †Rbv‡iU‡ii m‡e©v”P `¶Zvi kZ© t

IL2Ra = Wc
†fwi‡qej jm = Kb÷¨v›U jm

wWwm ‡gvUi
 e¨vK B.Gg.Gd ev KvD›Uvi B.Gg.Gd t
ZNP
Eb= 60A k¨vdU UK© (Shaft Torque) :
Shaft Power
Eb =V−IaRa Tshaft = 9.55  N
F = BIL Motor Output
= 9.55  N
 wWwm gU‡ii UK© t = 9.55 
Input-Total losses
N
Ta = Fr (N-m)
𝐸𝑏 𝐼𝑎 Break Power
Ta = (rpm †`Iqv _vK‡j) = 9.55
2𝜋𝑁 N
𝑃
Ta = 0.159𝜑𝑍𝐼𝑎 𝐴 Power in watt
HP = HP
†hLv‡b, 746
F = ej  cvIqvi †÷Rt
r = Nyb©b †K›`ª n‡Z e‡ji j¤^ `yiZ¡

Ia
Ia
V
V   V
Eb
Eb
-

F
r

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 †mcv‡iUwj G·vB‡UW gUi t  kU© kv›U gUi t
Series field
If Ish
Ia Ia Rse I
Ra VT
Eb Ra VT
Rsh Eb

 kv›U gUi t

Ish  js kv›U gUi t

I Ish
Ia
Ra VT I
Rsh Eb

Rse
Rsh Ia VT
Ra
Eb

 wmwiR gUi t
Series field

Ia Rse Ia
+
Ra VT
Eb
-

 wWwm gU‡ii wewfbœ ai‡bi m¤úK© (Relation)

 wmwiR gUi t  kv›U gUi t
Ta1 I a21 E b1 N1
= =
Ta2 I 2 Eb2 N2
a2
Ta1 Ia1
E b1 Ia1 N1
Ta2 = Ia2
Eb2 = Ia2  N2
E b1 1N1
E b1 1 N1
Eb2 = 2N2
Eb2 = 2  N2

Gwm †gwkbm
UªvÝdigvi
 UªvÝdigv‡ii B,Gg,Gd mgxKib
cÖvBgvix‡Z Drcvw`Z voltage
EP = 4.44Np m volt
†m‡KÛvix‡Z Drcvw`Z voltage
ES = 4.44NSm volt.
‡hLv‡b,
NP = cÖvBgvix cvK msL¨v|
NS = †m‡KÛvix cvK msL¨v|
m = ‡Kv‡i m‡e©v”P d¬¨v· = Bm A
 = wd«Kz‡qwÝ
E1 N1 I2
E2 = N2 = I1

 Transformer Gi Equivalent circuit.

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 R2
 cÖvBgvix‡Z mgZzj¨ †iva R01  R1  2
 R1  a 2 R2
k
X
 cÖvBgvix‡Z mgZzj¨ wiq¨vKU¨vÝ, X 01  X 1  22  X 1  a 2 X 2
k
 cÖvBgvix‡Z mgZzj¨ Bw¤ú‡WÝ Z 01  R01  jX 01
R1
 †m‡KÛvix‡Z mgZzj¨ †iva R02  R2  k 2 R1  R2 
a2
X1
 †m‡KÛvix‡Z mgZzj¨ wiq¨vKU¨vÝ, X 02  X 2  k 2 X 1  X 2 
a2
 †m‡KÛvix‡Z mgZzj¨ Bw¤ú‡WÝ Z 01  R02  jX 02
‡hLv‡b,
R1,R2= UªvÝdgv©‡ii cÖvBgvix I †m‡KÛvix IqvBwÛs Gi †iva
X1, X2= UªvÝdgv©‡ii cÖvBgvix I †m‡KÛvix IqvBwÛs Gi wiq¨vKU¨vÝ

 kU© mvwK©U †Uó

†U‡ói cvV t PSC, VSC, ISC
LV side
PSC VSC
R01 = I 2 , Z01 = I
SC SC

X01 = Z 012  R012

ISC †i‡UW Kv‡i‡›Ui mgvb|
HV side
ISC = ‡m‡KÛvix †i‡UW Kv‡i›U

 I‡cb mvwK©U †Uó t

IqvU wgUvi cvV = †Kvi jm = P0
G¨vwgUvi cvV = †bv †jvW Kv‡i›U = I0
†fvëwgUvi cvV = Vo
Po = Io2Ro
Po
R0 = I 2
o

Avevi, Po = VoIocos o
Po
Cos o = V I
o o

Iw = Io Coso
I = IoSino
Vo Vo
Xo = =
I IoSin o
Vo Vo
Ro = I =
w IoCoso
I0= I+ Iw
‡hLv‡b,
g¨vM‡bUvBwRs K‡¤úv‡b›U (I)
IqvwK©s K‡¤úv‡b›U (Iw)

VNL VFL
 Voltage regulation (V.R) = VFL
Voltage drop  VNL  VFL
Transformer Gi †gvU KvQvKvwQ Voltage drop †m‡KÛvwi‡Z
= Is(R02Cos  X02Sin)
VNL VFL
Voltage regulation (V.R) =  100
VFL
IS (R02 Cos  X02 Sin)
=  100
VFL
`„wó AvKl©Y t BÛvKwUf †jv‡Wi †¶‡Î (Ve) wPü e¨envi Kiv nq| K¨vcvwmwUf †jv‡Wi †¶‡Î (Ve) wPý e¨envi Kiv nq|

Output
 `¶Zv  % = Input 100
2
 Variable load , KVA 
 Kcvi jm Wcu     Full load copper loss = IP2R01 watt (or = I S2 R02)
 Rated Load , KVA 

 ‡Kvi jm, Wcore = Hysterisis + Eddy Current loss = (Wh+We) watt

 m‡e©v”P Kg©`¶Zvi kZ© t Cu.loss = Core loss = IP2R01 = Wcore

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 Induction motor
 Induction motor Gi Slip t
Ns Nr
Ns 100
% Slip, s =

fr = S  f
120f
Nr = (1  s)
p
120
Ns = P
GLv‡b ,
S = Slip
Ns = Synchronous speed
Nr = Rotor Speed fr = †ivUi wd«‡Kv‡qwÝ
f = mvcøvB wd«‡Kv‡qwÝ
S = w¯øc
 = wd«‡Kv‡qwÝ
P = †cvj msL¨v

Aëvi‡bUi
 Aëvi‡bU‡ii E.M.F equation = 4.44TKpKd volt.
‡hLv‡b,
Z = No of Conductors / Phase = 2T
P = No of Poles.
f = Frequency (Hz)
 = Flux / Pole (b)
N= No of rotation or speed (in r.p.m)
kp = Pitch factor
kd = Distribution factor
Ep = Generated e.m.f / phase
 Pitch factor, 𝐾𝑝 = cos 𝛼⁄2 (𝛼 = d«vKkbvj Ae¯’vq K‡q‡ji `ycÖv‡šÍi B‡jKwUªK¨vj †KŠwbK e¨eavb)
𝑚𝛽
sin 𝑆𝑙𝑜𝑡
 Distribution factor, 𝐾𝑑 = 2
𝛽 (𝛽 = cÖwZ Gi B‡jKwUªK¨vj wWwMÖ, 𝑚 = 𝑃𝑜𝑙𝑒×𝜑 = cÖwZ †cv‡j cÖwZ †d‡R 𝑆𝑙𝑜𝑡)
𝑚 sin
2
VNL  VFL
 Alternator G Voltage regulation =  100
VFL
VNL = {(V cos + IRa)2 + (V sin + IXs)2}

K¨vcvwmU¨vÝ
 PvR©, Q= CV
1
 Energy, E= 2 CV2
1 1 1 1
 Total Series Capacitance, 𝐶 = 𝐶 + 𝐶 + 𝐶
𝑇 1 2 3

 Total parallel capacitance, Cp=C1+C2+C3

Measurement
𝐼𝑔
 Ammeter Shunt Resistance, S= 𝐼−𝐼 𝐺
𝑔
𝑉
 Voltmeter Series Resistance, R = 𝐼 − 𝐺
𝑔
𝑁𝑜 𝑜𝑓 𝑟𝑒𝑣𝑒𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛
 Meter Constant = 𝐾𝑤𝐻
SIS= GIG

R
S A

Is IG

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 Communication
Bitrate Calculation/ Channel Bandwidth/ Nyquest Theorem

Process of Pulse Code Modulation:

a) Sampling b) quantization c) encoding
As‡K hw` Gb‡KvwWs, m¨v¤úwjs, †Kvqv›UvB‡Rkb, cvjm †KvW gWz‡jkb D‡jøL _v‡K; ZLb †mB AsK GB wbq‡g n‡e| Bit Rate ‡ei Kiv SNR Gi g¨v‡_I ejv _v‡K| Avevi gvwë‡cøw·s Gi g¨v_I
†`L‡Z ûeû GKB| cv_©K¨ n‡”Q †mLv‡b gWz‡jk‡bi K_v ejv _v‡K bv|
‡bvUt PCM Gi g¨v‡_ Nyquest Rate Gi K_v ejv bv _vK‡jI; Nyquest Rate Abyhvqx wmMbvj wd«Kz‡qÝx wظb n‡e|

Nyquest Theorem

Minimum Sampling Frequency, fs=2fm (Where, fm=signal frequency)

Signal frequency ‡hfv‡e _vK‡Z cv‡i;
1) ‡g‡mR wmMbvj x(t)=5cos1000πt AvKv‡i _vK‡j; 1000πt ‡K 2πt Øviv fvM K‡i wmMbvj wd«Kz‡qÝx †ei Ki‡Z n‡e|
2) Voice Channel (300-3400Hz) AvKv‡i _vK‡j; wmMbvj wd«Kz‡qÝx n‡e 3400Hz; Band limited to 3000Hz ejv _vK‡j; wmMbvj wd«Kz‡qÝx n‡e 3000Hz
3) hw` †g‡mR wmMbvj x(t)=5cos1000πt+7cos1500πt+15cos800πt AvKv‡i GKvwaK wd«Kz‡qÝx K‡¤úv‡b›Umn †`qv _v‡K; m‡ev©”P wd«Kz‡qÝx n‡e wmMbvj wd«‡Kv‡qÝx| A_©¨vr D³
As‡ki Rb¨ n‡e (1500πt÷2πt=750Hz)
4) GKvwaK wmMbvj †`qv _vK‡j; †hvMdj n‡e fm; A_¨©vr 400Hz, 500Hz Ges 700Hz Gi wZbwU wmMbvj _vK‡j, wmMbvj e¨vÛDB_ fm n‡e 1600Hz
5) Multiplexed/TDM ej‡j; hZ¸‡jv wmMbvj ejv _vK‡e ¸b n‡e| 20wU wmMbvj ej‡j wd«‡Kv‡qÝxi 20¸Y n‡e wmMbvj wd«Kz‡qÝx ev e¨vÛDB_|
6) wdªKz‡qÝx gvwë‡cøw·s Gi †ÿ‡Î; wmMbvj¸‡jv MvW©e¨vÛ Øviv Avjv`v _v‡K| A_¨v©r 20wU wmMbvj n‡j, 19wU MvW©e¨vÛ Øviv Zviv Avjv`v _vK‡e| As‡K MvW©e¨vÛ wd«Kz‡qÝx †`qv bv _vK‡j;
1kHz ai‡Z n‡e| †hgbt 20wU 500kHz Gi wmMbvj Frequency Multiplexed ej‡j; Signal Frequency n‡e 20x500+19x1=10019kHz
Sampling Frequency Gi wewfbœ iæc‡f`;
1) Standard Sampling Frequency ej‡j; Sampling Frequency n‡e 8kHz
2) Nyquest Rate Gi †P‡q 20% †ewk ej‡j; Sampling Frequency, fs=1.2 x 2fm
3) Channel Capacity Or Data rate of E-1 Channel = 2.048Mbps
For Quantization Level:
 Step size, ∆=2mp/L
 Signal Power, PM=mp2/2
 Noise Power (Quantization), PQ=∆2/12=mp2/3L2
2P
 Quantization Level, L=√ 3PM
Q

 SNR (in dB)=1.76+20log10L

 SNR (in dB)=1.76+6.02n
 No of bit, n=log2L
 Quantization Level,L=2 (For Delta Modulation, ASK, BPSK, BFSK, Binary)
 Quantization Level, L=4 (For QPSK, MSK)
 For 128,64,32,16-QAM, L=128,64,32,16; 128,64,32,16-PSK, L=128,64,32,16
1
 Level, L= 𝑄𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑧𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑒𝑟𝑟𝑜𝑟 × 100

Bit Rate/Channel Capacity/Channel Bandwidth/data rate/Maximum bandwidth/Output data rate/Cable Bandwidth/Transmission

bandwidth/Information rate:
 Rb=nfs
 For TDM; Rb= fs (nM+a)
(Where; n=no of bit, M=Voice channel, a=synchronization bit/Control bit/additional bit)
𝑅𝑏
 Baud Rate (bps)= 𝑛
𝑅
 Minimum Bandwidth (Hz) = 2𝑏
 Maximum Signal Bandwidth (Hz), fm= Rb/n
Error
 Bit Error Rate, BER=Bit Rate×Secondsx100

SNR and Channel Capacity

𝑆𝑖𝑔𝑛𝑎𝑙 𝑃𝑜𝑤𝑒𝑟 (𝑖𝑛 𝑊𝑎𝑡𝑡)
 SNR (in watt) = 𝑁𝑜𝑖𝑠𝑒 𝑃𝑜𝑤𝑒𝑟 (𝑖𝑛 𝑊𝑎𝑡𝑡)
𝑆𝑖𝑔𝑛𝑎𝑙 𝑃𝑜𝑤𝑒𝑟 (𝑖𝑛 𝑤𝑎𝑡𝑡)
 SNR (in dB) = 10log10 𝑁𝑜𝑖𝑠𝑒 𝑃𝑜𝑤𝑒𝑟 (𝑖𝑛 𝑤𝑎𝑡𝑡) = Signal power (in dB) - Noise Power (in dB)
 dBm= dB-30
𝑑𝐵
 watt= 10 10
𝑆
 Channel Capacity Or Shanon Capacity (kbps), C= Blog2(1+𝑁)
Where;
o B= Signal Bandwidth (Hz)
o S = signal power (watt)
o N = Noise Power (watt)
 Bandwidth, B=fmax - fmin
 Storage Capacity = Time (seconds)x fs x n
 Noise Power, N=BxPSD (Where, PSD=power spectral density)
 1byte=8bit

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 Amplitude Modulation

 Message Signal Instantaneous Value, em=Emcoswmt

 Carrier Signal Instantaneous Value, ec=Eccoswct
𝐸 +𝐸
 AM wave maximum voltage, Vmax= 𝑐 2 𝑚
𝐸𝑐 −𝐸𝑚
 AM wave minimum voltage, Vmin= 2
 AM wave Amplitude, eAM= EC+mECcoswmt
𝐸𝑚 𝑉 −𝑉
 Modulation Index, m= = 𝑉𝑚𝑎𝑥 +𝑉𝑚𝑖𝑛
𝐸𝐶 𝑚𝑎𝑥 𝑚𝑖𝑛
𝑚𝐸𝐶 𝑚𝐸𝐶
 AM wave Amplitude = EC(1+mcoswmt)coswct = ECcos2πfCt+ cos 2𝜋(𝑓𝑐 − 𝑓𝑚 )𝑡+ cos 2𝜋(𝑓𝑐 + 𝑓𝑚 )𝑡
2 2
 AM Wave Total Power, PT= PC+PSB
𝑚2
 PT= PC(1+ )
2
2
 PT= PSB(1+𝑚2 )
𝑚2 𝐸𝐶
 Sideband Power, PSB= 8
𝐸𝐶
 Carrier Power, PC= 4
𝑃𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝑚2
 Efficiency; 𝜂 = 𝑃 = x 100 (For DSB)
𝑆𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑛𝑔 2+𝑚2
 Power Savings = Total Power – Sending Power
 Bandwidth = 2fm
Frequency Modulation

 FM Wave Instantaneous Voltage; eFM = ECcos[wct+𝜙(𝑡)]= ECcos[wct+𝑚 sin 𝜔𝑚 𝑡]

(where, 𝜙(𝑡) is variation of carrier frequency)
Δ𝑓
 Modulation Index, m= 𝑓 (Where, fm= message signal frequency, ∆f=peak frequency deviation)
𝑚
 Bandwidth Or Maximum Channel Bandwidth, B= 2(1+mf)fm = 2(fm+∆f)
 Minimum/Required Bandwidth Required, B= 2(fb+∆f) (Where, fb=bit rate)
𝑓𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑒 −𝑓 𝑓 −𝑓𝑚𝑖𝑛 Peak to Peak Deviation
 𝑚𝑎𝑟𝑘
Peak Frequency Deviation, ∆f= kfEm = = 𝑚𝑎𝑥 2 =
2 2
Where,
fb= Input bit rate
kf = Sensitivity (Hz/V)
Em = Message Signal Voltage Amplitude

Optical Fibre

 Total loss of cable = dB/km × total length of cable in km + total repeater loss
𝑃
 Total loss, dB= 10log10 ( 𝑃𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑖𝑒𝑣𝑖𝑛𝑔 ) (where, P in watt)
𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑛𝑔
𝜆
 Antenna Length, L=4
𝑐
 Wave length, 𝜆 = 𝑓 (Where, c= velocity of light (3x108ms-1); f=frequency of signal)
 Numerical Aperture, NA=sin 𝜑 = √𝑛1 − 𝑛2 (Where, n= `yBwU gva¨‡gi cÖwZmibv¼; 𝜑=Half acceptance angle)
 Half Acceptance Angle, 𝜑= sin-1NA
𝑛
 msKU †KvY, 𝜃𝐶 = sin−1 𝑛2
1
𝑛
 Critical Propagation Angle, 𝜃𝐶 = cos−1 𝑛2
1
𝜋𝑑𝑁𝐴
 Normalized Frequency, V= 𝜆
𝑉2
 No of modes, N= 4

Signal Processing
AM, FM, PM signal PAM, PWM/PDM, PPM

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ASK, FSK, PSK Signal Draw Unipolar, Polar, Bipolar, Manchester

Power System
Sag
Wl2
Sag, S =
8T l
A 𝑙 2 𝑙 2 B
Where,
P(x,y)
S= sag (meter) 𝒙 𝟐 y
S

W= Weight/meter (kg) O
l= Span (Meter) w.x
2 x
T= Working Tension (kg)
Breaking Stress Breaking Tension
Safety factor = Working Stress = Working Tension
Kvh©Ki Uvb/‡Ubkb, Working Tension= Working stress(cxob) x Conductor Area
‡eªwKs ev m‡ev©”P Uvb/‡Ubkb, Ultimate Or Breaking tension = Breaking stress(cxob)  Conductor area
wl 2
Svertical =Cos WW
8T
W
cos = Wt


Wi = 4 (d+2t)2 -d2   1

Wt = WW2  (Wi  W ) 2 i
Where,
Wi= Ice Weight/meter conductor (kg)
Wt=Total conductor Weight/meter (kg)
Ww=Wind pressure/meter conductor(kg)
For Unequal plane-
wx12
S1 = 2T
wx22
S2 = 2T

2Th
X2 X1 =
wl
X2 + X1 = l
Th
X2 = l /2 +
wl
Th
X1 = l /2 −
wl

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 Insulator

voltage across the string

w÷ªs `¶Zv =
nvoltage .across disc nearest to conductor
n = Number of disc's in the string.
C1
k= C
V = V1+V2+V3= (3 + 4k + k2)V1
V2=V1 (1 + k)
V3=(1 + 3k + k2)V1
V4 = V1 (1+6k+5k2+k3)
V5 = (1+10 K + 15 K 2 + 7 K 3 + K 4 ) V1
K=shunt capacitance : self-capacitance
(k is always less than 1, ZvB 10%, 1:10, 10:1, 1/10 BZ¨vw` hvB _vKzK; K-Gi gvb ‡hfv‡e Ki‡j 1-Gi Kg nq, †mfv‡e K¨vjKz‡jkb Ki‡eb)

Variable Load
Area under Load Curve
 Average Load/demand = 24 Hours
Average Load Unit Generation in a times
 Load factor = Maximum Demand = Maximum Demand in the time
Maximum Demand
 Demand factor = Connected Load
Average Demand
 Plant Capacity factor = Plant Capacity
Station Output (KwH)
 Plant Use factor = Plant capacity×Hours used
 Unit Generation/Annum = Average load (KwH) × 8760
Maximum Demand
 Utilization Factor = Plant Capacity
 Reserve Capacity = Plant Capacity or Installed Capacity – Maximum Demand
Sum of Individual Unit Maximum demand
 Diversity Factor = Maximum demand in the power Plant
Load Factor
 Reserve Capacity = Maximum Demand (Plant Capacity Factor-1)
Actual Energy produced in a day
 Maximum Power Delivered = Plant Use Factor

Power Factor Improvement

Active Power
Power Factor = Apparent Power ICos

VI cos 
 P. = VI
ISin

 P. = cos
I
 Active Power /Absorbed power/ Average power: Pactive = VIcos (Watt or kW)
 Reactive Power: Preactive = VI sin (VAR or KVAR)
 Apparent Power/Complex Power: Papperent = VI (VA or KVA)
Most Economical KVAR=KVAR2-KVAR1

When KW is fixed;
𝑃(tan 𝜃1 −tan 𝜃2 )
Total Capacitance required for PFI, C= (Where, P=kW; 𝜃=angle before and after PFI; V= rms voltage)
2𝜋𝑓𝑉 2
When KVA is Fixed;
KW1=KVAcos 𝜃1
KW2=KVAcos 𝜃2
Change in KW= kW1-kW2
𝑃
Active Component of Current, I cos 𝜃1 =
√3𝑉
New Output; KW2= KVAcos 𝜃2
When more than one device connected;
Load KW pf KVA KVAR
Load-1 KW1=KVA1cos𝜃1 cos𝜃1 KVA1=kW1/cos𝜃1 KVAR1=KVA1sin 𝜃1
Load-2 KW2=KVA2cos𝜃2 cos𝜃2 KVA2=kW2/cos𝜃2 KVAR2=KVA2sin 𝜃2
Load-3 KW3=KVA3cos𝜃3 cos𝜃3 KVA3=kW3/cos𝜃3 KVAR3=KVA3sin 𝜃3
Total Dc‡ii me¸‡jvi †hvMdj n‡e - - me¸‡jvi exRMvwYwZK †hvMdj n‡e wm‡÷‡gi †gvU wK‡jvfvi| Z‡e cvIqvi d¨v±i j¨vwMs
wm‡÷‡gi †gvU wK‡jvIqvU| n‡j †hvM; wjwWs n‡j we‡qvM Ki‡Z n‡e|
Total KVA= √𝑘𝑊 2 + 𝑘𝑉𝐴𝑅 2
Total Or overall Power factor, cos𝜃=Total kW/Total kVA

Per Unit Method

Real Value
Per Unit Value=
Base Value
Actual Voltgae
Per Unit Voltage= Base Voltage
Base KVA
Base Current= Base Voltage
Base Voltage (Base Voltage)2
Base Impedance= Base Current = Base VA

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 Actual Impedance Full Load Current×Actual Impedance
Per Unit Impedance= =
Base Impedance Phase Voltage
Base KVA
KVASH= Per Unit Impedance
Per Unit Voltgae KVA
𝑆𝐻
ISH= Per Unit Impedance = 3×Phase Voltage
KVA Base (New) 𝑘𝑉 2
New Per Unit Impedance= Zpu (old)x KVA rated(old) x𝑘𝑉 2𝑜𝑙𝑑
𝑁𝑒𝑤

Percentage of Reactance

Full Load Current×Actual Impedance Actual Impedance

%X= x100 = x100
Phase Voltage Base Impedance
Base KVA×old %X
New %X = Rated KVA
Base KVA
Full Load Current, IFL =
√3×LineVoltage
Base KVA×100
KVASH= %X
Full Load Current×100 KVA𝑆𝐻 ×100
Short Circuit Current, ISH= =
%X √3×LineVoltage
Transformer Gi Dfq cv‡ki †em †fv‡ëR †iwkI Abyhvqx cwieZ©b nq|
Base KVA cwieZ©b nq bv| †fv‡ëR Ges Bw¤úW¨vÝ cwieZ©b nq|

Switchgear & Protection

Pick Up Current= Minimum current in line Or relay coil to operate Relay operation
Relay Pick-up current= Rated Secondary current of CT x Current setting
𝑅𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑑 𝐶𝑇 𝑆𝑒𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑦 𝐶𝑢𝑟𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑡
Current in CT Secondary= Line current x 𝑅𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑑 𝐿𝑖𝑛𝑒 𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑡
800/5 Or 800:5 CT means rated line current 800A and rated CT secondary current is 5A
𝑉𝑝ℎ𝑎𝑠𝑒 𝑋𝑢𝑛𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑡𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑒𝑑 (𝑝𝑢)
Fault Current, If= 𝑍
𝑓𝑎𝑢𝑙𝑡

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 www.schoolofengineers.com

Power Sector of Bangladesh

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 c„w_exi e„nËg cvigvYweK we`y¨r ‡K‡›`«i bvgt Kashi Wazaki Kariwa, Rvcvb, 8206 ‡gMvIqvU
 eZ©gvb we`y¨r Drcv`‡b evsjv‡`ki Ae¯’vbt 38Zg|
 we‡k¦ kxl© 5wU we`y¨r Drcv`bKvix ‡`kt Pxb, hy³ivó«, fviZ, ivwkqv I Rvcvb|
 National Load Dispatch Centre Aew¯’Zt AvdZvebMi, ivgcyiv, XvKv|
 ‡`‡ki me©e…nr ‡mŠi we`¨yr ‡K›`« Aew¯’Zt mywZqvLvjx, gqgbwmsn (50 †gMvIqvU)
 cwiKíbvaxb me©e„nr ‡mŠi we`¨yr ‡K›`« Aew¯’Zt my›`iMÄ, MvBevÜv (200 †gMvIqvU)
 eZ©gv‡b wbg©vYvaxb eo we`¨yr ‡K›`« mg~nt
 iæccyi cvigvYweK- 2400 ‡gMvIqvU (NPCBL)
 ivgcvj we`¨yr ‡K›`«- 1320 ‡gMvIqvU (BIFPCL) |
 gvZvievwo we`¨yr ‡K›`«-1200 ‡gMvIqvU (CPGCBL)
 cvqiv GjGbwR wfwËK we`¨yr ‡K›`«- 3600 ‡gMvIqvU (NWPGCL)
 Gm Gm cvIqvi wjwg‡UW, evukLvjx- 1320 ‡gMvIqvU (Gm Avjg MÖæc)
 iæccyi cvigvYweK we`¨yr ‡K‡›`« R¡vjvwb mieivn Ki‡et TVEL Fuel Company (ivwkqv)|
 we`y¨r weZiYKvix c«wZôvb 6wU| h_vt BPDB, DPDC, WZPDCL, DESCO, NESCO, BREB
 we`y¨r mÂvjbKvix GKgvÎ cÖwZôvbt cvIqvi wMÖW †Kv¤úvwb Ae evsjv‡`k wjwg‡UW|
 miKvwi we`y¨r Drcv`bKvix cÖwZôvbt PDB, APSCL, EGCB, NWPGCL, RPCL, CPGCBL, BR-Powergen, BIPCL, BCPCL
 evsjv‡`‡k cÖ_g we`y¨r e¨envi ïiæ nqt 1901 mvj ‡_‡K|
 we‡k¦i e…nËg ‡mŠi we`¨yr ‡K›`« Aew¯’Zt fv`jv, ivR¯’vb, fviZ
 ‡`‡ki wØZxq cvigvYweK we`¨yr ‡K›`« wbg©vY n‡et wnRjv, ewikvj|
 iƒccyi cvigvYweK we`¨yr ‡K‡›`« Drcv`b ïiæ n‡et 2024 mvj ‡_‡K|
 ‡`‡ki c«_g evqy we`¨yr ‡K›`« ¯’vwcZ nqt ‡mvbvMvRx, ‡dbx|
 ‡`‡ki wØZxq evqy we`¨yr ‡K›`ªt KyZyew`qv, K·evRvi|
 ‡`‡k cÖ_g eR¨© we`¨yr ‡K›`« n‡et RvjKyywo, bvivqYMÄ|
 evsjv‡`‡ki Summer wcK wWgvÛt 9000-14000 MW
 evsjv‡`‡ki Winters wcK wWgvÛt 6000-7500 MW
 me©e„nr cvIqvi nvet AvïMÄ we`y¨r‡K›`ª, Drcv`b ¶gZv 1690 MW
 GKK me©e„nr we`y¨r †Rbv‡ikb cÖwZôvbt evsjv‡`k we`y¨r Dbœqb †evW© (wcwWwe), 6013 †gMvIqvU
 wcwWwe †Kvb `ywU b`x n‡Z Rjwe`y¨r Drcv`‡bi cwiKíbv K‡i‡Qt mv½y b`x- 140 MW, gvZvgyûwi b`x- 175 MW
 †`‡ki cÖ_g miKvwi †mŠiwe`y¨r †K‡›`ªi bvgt KvßvB ‡mvjvi wcwf wMÖW Kv‡b‡±W we`y¨r †K›`ª, Drcv`b ¶gZv 7.4 MW
 Avg`vwb K…Z Kqjv w`‡q cwiPvwjZ †`‡ki cÖ_g we`y¨r †K›`ªt cvqiv Zvc we`y¨r †K›`ª|
 †`‡ki cÖ_g nvBweªW we`y¨r †K›`ª ¯’vwcZ n‡et †mvbvMvRx, †dbx|
 mve‡gwib K¨vej Gi mvnv‡h¨ cÖ_g we`y¨r ms‡hvM †`Iqv nq †Kvb Dc‡Rjvqt m›`xc, PUªMÖvg|
 ˆ`wbK ‡gvU Drcv`bt 9,000-12000 ‡gMvIqvU
 2025 mv‡j m‡e©v”P Pvwn`v n‡Z cv‡it 19,900 †gMvIqvU (weD‡ev)
 eocyKzwiqv Kqjvwe`y¨r †K‡›`ªi K¨vcvwmwUt 525 †gMvIqvU
 eocyKzwiqv cvIqvi cøv‡›Ui ‡jvW d¨v±it 58%
 iƒccy‡ii cvigvYweK we`y¨r †K‡›`ªi R¡vjvwb †KvbwUt BD‡iwbqvg-235, 5% GbwiPW
 GKevi R¡vjvwb w`‡q KZ eQi Pj‡e iƒccy‡ii cvigvYweK we`y¨r †K›`ªt 1.5 eQi
 cÖwZ BDwb‡Ui `vg co‡et 4-4.50 UvKv, (‡mvm©t Bqv‡dm Imgvb, weR‡bm ÷¨vÛvW©)
 wi‡q±i UvBct VVER-1200, PWR, AES-2006/V392M
 wi‡q±i dz‡qj Acv‡ikb mvB‡Kjt 4-5eQi
 eQ‡i dz‡qj jvM‡et 29 Ub
 wbDwK¬qvi cvIqvi cøv‡›Ui Bwdwm‡qÝxt 37.5%
 CCPPt K¤^vBÛ mvB‡Kj cvIqvi cøv›U
 me‡P‡q Kg Li‡P †Kvb R¡vjvwb w`‡q we`y¨r Drcv`b Kiv nqt cÖvK…wZK M¨vm, 2.8 UvKv
 kxZKv‡j †`‡ki we`y¨r Pvwn`v KZt ‡gvU Pvwn`vi 50-60%|
 †Kvb A‡j me‡P‡q Kg we`y¨r Drcv`b nqt iscyi
 Kqjv we`y¨r †K‡›`ª †Kvb †MÖ‡Wi Kqjv e¨envi Kiv nqt weUzwgbvm/mve-weUzwgbvm
 AviBwe Avi wcweGm wK GKt bv
 HSD Kxt HIGH SPEED DIESEL
 HFO Kxt HEAVY FUEL OIL
 400 ‡Kwf UªvÝwgkb jvBb KqwUt 16wU
 iæccy‡ii cÖ_g BDwbU Drcv`‡b hv‡et 2024 mvj (17.02.2024)
 iæccy‡ii wØZxq BDwbU Drcv`‡b hv‡et 2024 mvj (22.10.2024)
 wiwbD‡qej †mvm© †_‡K we`y¨r Drcv`bt 950.86 †gMvIqvU
 wiwbD‡qej ‡mvm© †_‡K we`y¨r Drcv`b j¶¨gvÎvt ‡gvU ¶gZvi 10%
 KvßvB †j‡Kit 1% RvqMv Kv‡R jvwM‡q 20 †gMvIqvU †mŠi we`y¨Z Drcv`b m¤¢e|
 evsjv‡`‡ki we`y¨‡Zi wd«Kz‡qÝxt 50 nvR©
 wcwKs cvIqvi cø¨v›U Kxt wcK UvB‡g we`y¨‡Zi Pvwn`v c~i‡Yi R‡b¨ †hmKj cø¨v›U Pvjv‡bv nq|
 Ad wcK I Ab wcK we`y¨r Pvwn`v KZt 9000/14000MW
 nvB †Rbv‡ikb, ‡jv wWgvÛ Gwiqvt wm‡jU
 ‡jv †Rbv‡ikb, nvB wWgvÛ Gwiqvt iscyi
 mve‡÷kb †_‡K mve‡÷k‡b ‡hvMv‡hv‡Mi gva¨gt PLCC
 SCADA : Supervisory Control & Data Acquisition
 SREDA : Sustainable And Renewable Energy Development Authority
 NLDC : National Load Dispatch Centre
 wMÖ‡W e¨envi‡hvM¨ we`y¨r Drcv`b ¶gZvt 16,000 †gMvIqvU

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 B›UviKv‡b‡±W wMÖW msL¨vt 1wU|
 LNG Uvwg©bvj †Kv_vq n‡q‡Qt g‡nkLvjx
 fviZ †_‡K Avg`vwbK…Z we`y¨‡Zi `vgt 5 UvKv 34 cqmv
 †hme †`k n‡Z we`y¨r Avg`vwb Kiv n‡et †bcvj, fzUvb
 wcwKs cvIqvi cøv›U wK 24 N›Uv P‡jt bv, wcK UvB‡g P‡j
 me‡P‡q †ekx cvIqvi cø¨v›U †Kvb †Rv‡bt XvKv †Rv‡b, 40wU
 me‡P‡q Kg cvIqvi cø¨v›U †Kvb †Rv‡bt ewikvj, 7wU
 mve‡÷k‡b KZ ‡fv‡ëi wWwm e¨vUvwi e¨envi Kiv nqt 110‡fvë A_ev 125 †fvë wWwm (K‡›Uªvj), 48 †fvë (KwgDwb‡Kkb)
 cvi BDwbU ‡mvjvi LiPt 16.14 UvKv
 cvi BDwbU Kqjv LiPt 7.38 UvKv
 cvi BDwbU M¨vm LiPt 2.8 UvKv
 cvi BDwbU dv‡b©m I‡qj LiPt 11.48 UvKv
 cvi BDwbU Rjwe`y¨r LiPt 1.32 UvKv
 Kqjv Avg`vwb Kiv nq g~jZt B‡›`v‡bwkqv, A‡÷ªwjqv
 †`‡ki cÖ_g M¨vm BÝy‡j‡UW mve‡÷kbt ¸jkvb
 eZ©gv‡b MªxW wis i‡q‡Qt 2wU, XvKv, PÆMÖvg
 †`‡ki cÖ_g mve‡÷kbt U½x mve‡÷kb
 †`‡ki m‡e©v”P ¶gZvi UªvÝdg©vit 520 GgwfG (weweqvbv mve‡÷kb, Kvwjqv‰Ki, AvwgbevRvi, inbcyi, ivgcvj)
 †`‡ki cÖ_g 420 †Kwf myBPBqvW©t weweqvbv
 evsjv‡`‡ki gRy` M¨vm Av‡Q ‡kl n‡et 10 eQi ci|
 †`‡ki Mo we`y¨Z Drcv`b LiPt 6 UvKv
 I‡qf Uªvc †Kv_vq e¨envi Kiv nqt PLCC G
 evsjv‡`‡ki m‡e©v”P †Rbv‡iwUs ‡fv‡ëRt 22.75 †Kwf (AvïMÄ, weweqvbv)
 cÖwZ ‡gMvIqvU we`y¨r Drcv`‡b 24 NÈvq Kqjv jv‡Mt 10 Ub
 COD : COMMERCIAL OPERATION DATE
 DCT : DEPENDABLE CAPACITY TEST
 RRT : RELIABILITY RUN TEST
 wcK AvIqvit weKvj 5Uv †_‡K-ivZ 11 Uv
 Ad-wcK AvIqvit ivZ 11 Uv †_‡K weKvj 5Uv
 UªvÝwgkb jvB‡b †h KÛv±i e¨envi Kiv nqt ACCC, ACSR, AAAC, XLPE, Cu Cable
 GKwU 400 †Kwf jvB‡b wW¯‹ BÝy‡jUi jv‡Mt 21wU
 AvcKvwgs me©e„nr myBwPs mve‡÷mbt ‡MvcvjMÄ
 eªvDbAvDU wKt cvIqvi wVK _vKvi c‡iI, ‡fv‡ë‡Ri Avc-WvDb Ki‡j
 PGCB AcwUK¨vj dvBev‡ii e¨vÛDB_ wewµ K‡it wRwc, iwe, mvwgU KwgDwb‡Kkb, dvBevi GW †nvg, wewUwmGj, BDwRwm, evsjvwjsK
 UªvÝdg©vi I‡q‡ji evwYwR¨K bvgt cvBivbj
 ivgcvj we`y¨Z‡K›`ª Acv‡ik‡b ‡Mjt 2022 mv‡j|
 †`‡k bevqb‡hvM¨ R¡vjvwb †_‡K KZ % we`y¨Z Av‡mt 3.56%
 2041 mvj bvMv` wK ‡gvU ¶gZvi KZ % we`y¨Z bevqb‡hvM¨ R¡vjvwb †_‡K Avm‡et 17%
 †mªWvi Z_¨g‡Z †`‡ki †Kvb RvqMvq †mŠic¨v‡bj ¯’vcb me‡P‡q jvfRbKt cÂM‡o, Zvic‡i cvebv
 †`‡ki ‡gvU we`y¨Z Drcv`b ¶gZvi KZ % wiRvf© K¨vcvwmwU ivL‡Z nqt 15%
 evsjv‡`‡ki ‡mvjvi ‡nvg wm‡÷g †_‡K KZ †gMvIqvU we`y¨Z cvIqv hvqt 356 †gMvIqvU
 MÖvnK msL¨v me‡P‡q †ewk Kvit cjøxwe`y¨r
 †`‡ki wm‡÷‡gi ‡jvW d¨v±i KZt 60%-65%
 bevqb‡hvM¨ R¡vjvwb bxwZ Kvh©Ki nq KZ mv‡jt 2008 mv‡j
 ûBwjs Pv‡R©i mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z †Kt wcwRwmwe
 †`‡k we`y¨‡Zi me‡P‡q eo mvcøvBqvi †Kt AvBwcwc
 wcwWwei KqwU weZib †Rvbt 4wU
 evsjv‡`k KZZg †`k wn‡m‡e GjGbwR cvIqvi cøv›U ¯’vcb Ki‡Z hv‡”Qt 3q
 cvqiv GjGbwR cvIqvi cøv‡›U GjGbwR Avbv n‡et wm½vcyi
 cvqivq ‡gvU we`y¨Z Drcv`b n‡et 9000 †gMvIqvU
 cÖwZ †gMvIqvU ‡mvjvi cvIqvi Drcv`‡b Rwg jv‡Mt 5 GKi
 eocyKzwiqvq n‡Z hvIqv †d¬vwUs ‡mvjvi cøv›Ut 40-50 ‡gMvIqvU
 †g‡Uªv‡i‡j e¨envi Kiv n‡”Qt wWwm 1500 ‡fvë
 †g‡Uªv‡i‡j e¨envi Kiv jvBbt Ifvi‡nW K¨v‡Ubvix jvBb
 ‡`‡k †gvU ‡mvjvi ‡nvg wm‡÷gt 60 j¶
 Drcvw`Z we`y¨‡Zi KZ % Av‡m K¨vwÞf cvIqvi cøv›U †_‡Kt 10%
 RvZxq wMÖW †_‡K wkí Lv‡Z we`y¨‡Zi `vg c‡ot M‡o 8.50 UvKv
 cvqiv cÖwZ BDwbU LiPt 6.40 UvKv
 wiwRqb Abyhvqx B‡jw±ªwmwU wWgvÛt XvKv me‡P‡q †ewk, ewikvj me‡P‡q Kg
 KzBK †i›Uvj Pvjy Av‡Qt 18wU (1141 †gMvIqvU)
 fviZ †_‡K Av‡iv Avg`vwb Kiv n‡et 1600 †gMvIqvU (Av`vwb MÖæc, 2022 mvj n‡Z)
 gvZvievwo Kqjv we`y¨Z †K›`ª Pvjy n‡Z cv‡it 2026 mvj bvMv`
 ‡mvjvi †_‡K wMÖ‡W hy³ nqt 360.32 †gMvIqvU
 cvweøK †m±i †_‡K Av‡m ‡gvU we`y¨‡Zit 45% cÖvB‡fU †m±i †_‡K Av‡mt 44%
 ûBwjs PvR©t wcwRwmwe, 28 cqmv BDwbU (‡Kwf wn‡m‡e Avjv`v nq)
 wbDwK¬qvi cvIqvi cøv›U †h mvB‡K‡j P‡jt i¨vswKb mvB‡Kj
 we`y¨‡Zi `vg wbav©iY K‡i †Kt BERC
 1 Ub Gwm 1 N›Uv Pvjy _vK‡j KZ BDwbU e¨q n‡et 1.5 BDwbU
 eR¨© †_‡K we`y¨Zt Px‡bi wmGgBwm, 42.5 †gMvIqvU ¶gZvi, XvKvi Avwgb evRvi GjvKvq| cvi BDwbU LiPt 18.295 UvKv, 25 eQi †gqv`x| Pvjy n‡e- Ryb 2023

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 iæccyi wbDwK¬qvi cvIqvi cøv‡›U KvwiMwi mnvqZv w`‡”Qt ivwkqv, fviZ
 wm‡÷g jmt 5% Gi †ewk nIqv DwPZ bv|
 UªvÝwgkb jmt 3% Gi †ewk nIqv DwPZ bv|
 HRSG related to : K¤^vBÛ cvIqvi cøv›U
 Solar radiation in BD : 4.5KWh/m² (power-division)
 2030 mv‡ji g‡a¨ 20% R¡vjvbx LiP Kwg‡q Avbvi cwiKíbv Kiv n‡q‡Q|
 2041 mvj bvMv`t 9000 †gMvIqvU Avg`vwb Kiv n‡e|
 KZ wKwg Ifvi‡nW AcwUK¨vj dvBevi jvBb i‡q‡Qt 8500 wKwg
 wkíLv‡Z KZ % we`y¨Z e¨envi nqt 28%
 evsjv‡`‡k m‡ev©”P we`y¨r e¨eüZ nqt AvevwmK Lv‡Z, 57%
 †bcvj †_‡K Avg`vwb Kiv n‡et 500 †gMvIqvU we`y¨r, GMR wbwg©Z
 eZ©gv‡b KZ w`‡b AvevwmK ms‡hvM †`Iqv nqt 7 w`‡b
 wkí ms‡hvM †`Iqv nqt 28 w`‡b
 AvevwmK GjvKv †_‡K mve‡÷k‡bi b~b¨Zg `~iZ¡ KZ nIqv DwPZt 300 dzU
 ivgcvj we`y¨Z‡K‡›`ªi jvBdUvBgt 40 eQi
 gv_vwcQz Kve©b wbtmi‡Yi nvit 0.66 Ub
 wMÖW †KvW †K †`qt BERC
 KZ †Kwf‡Z KZ ‡jvW wb‡Z cvi‡et
220 ‡fvët m‡ev©”P 7.5 wK‡jvIqvU
400 ‡fvët m‡ev©”P 80 wK‡jvIqvU
11 †Kwft 50 wK‡jvIqvU ‡_‡K 5 †gMvIqvU
33 †Kwft 5 †gMvIqvU ‡_‡K 30 †gMvIqvU
132 †Kwf 20 ‡gMvIqvU ‡_‡K 140 †gMvIqvU
230 †Kwft 140 †gMvIqv‡Ui †ewk
 K¨vcwUf cvIqvi Drcv`b ÿgZvt 2800 †gMvIqvU (e¨qt 3-3.50 UvKv/BDwbU) (BERC Gi g‡Z 3220 †gMvIqvU, 813wU we`y¨r‡K›`ª)
 Ad-wMÖW bevqb‡hvM¨ R¡vjvbxt 359 †gMvIqvU
 we`y¨r wefv‡Mi dv÷ Uª¨vK cÖKít gvZvievwo, ivgcvj, cvqiv 2q chv©q|
 m‡ev©”P e¨eüZ R¡vjvbxt M¨vm (49%)
 we`y¨rLv‡Z evwl©K eivÏt 27.7 nvRvi †KvwU UvKv
 fvi‡Zi Av`vbx cvIqvi †_‡K we`y¨r Avg`vbx n‡et 1496 ‡gMvIqvU
 RvZxq R¡vjvbx wbivcËv w`emt 09 AvM÷ 2022
 weZiY ms¯’vi wbKU we`¨yr weµq K‡it wcwWwe
 we`¨y‡Zi `vg wba©viY K‡it BERC
 we`¨y‡Zi µqg~j¨ wba©viY K‡it wcwWwe
 we`¨yr Drcv`‡bi jvB‡mÝ c«`vb K‡it BERC
 we`¨yr mÂvjb K‡it wcwRwmwe
 c«wZw`‡bi we`¨yr Drcv`b wbqš¿Y K‡it NLDC
 bevqb‡hvM¨ R¡vjvbx e¨env‡i Drmvn I c«‡Yv`bv ‡`qt SREDA
 iæccyi cvigvbweK cøv›U wbg©vb K‡it weÁvb I c«hyw³ gš¿Yvjq
 R¡vjvbx cwien‡bi jvB‡mÝ ‡`qt we‡ùviK Awa`ßi
 we`¨yr Drcv`‡bi R¡vjvbx ‡Zj mieivn K‡it wewcwm
 mgMÖ †`k eø¨vKAvDU nqt 01 b‡f¤^i 2014
 B÷vb© †Rvb eø¨vKAvDU nqt 04 A‡±vei 2022
 SCADA Controlled wMÖW i‡q‡Qt wcwRwmwe, wcwWwe, †Wm‡Kv, wWwcwWwm, GwcGmwmGj, weAvBGdwmGj
 Grid Substation i‡q‡Qt PGCB, DPDC, DESCO, GwcGmwmGj, weAvBGdwmGj, wcwWwe
 KqjvPvwjZ cvIqvi cøv›Ut eocyKzwiqv (†`kxq Kqjv), cvqiv I ivgcvj (Avg`vbxK…Z Kqjv)

About Recent Power Sector

1) †`‡ki cieZ©x e„nr Power Hub n‡et cvqiv I gvZvievwo|
2) †`‡ki cÖ_g 765 †Kwf UªvÝwgkb jvBb n‡et gvZvievwo-†gNbvNvU
3) †`‡ki 2q HVDC e¨vK-Uz-e¨vK mve‡÷kvb wbg©vY n‡”Qt †`ecyi, Kzwgjøv (AvcvZZ ¯’wMZ)
4) evsjv‡`‡ki ‡jvW †WmcvP †m›Uvit XvKvi AvdZvebM‡i (c~‡e© wmw×iM‡Ä wQj)
5) mvavibZ 33 †Kwf mve‡÷kv‡b hy³ cvIqvi cøv›U‡K 'wWw÷ªweD‡UW †Rbv‡ikb' ejv nq|
6) fvix I gvSvwi wkí-KviLvbvi wb‡R¯^ cvIqvi cøv›U‡K 'K¨vwÞf cvIqvi cøv›U' ejv nq|
7) evsjv‡`‡k AvB‡mv‡j‡UW MÖxW- nvwZqv Ges iv½vevjx
8) †`‡ki ‡gvU Pvwn`vi 15% Gi †ewk we`y¨r fviZ, †bcvj I fzUvb †_‡K Avg`vbx Kiv n‡e bv Ges cÖvB‡fU †Rbv‡ikb 45% Gi †ewk n‡e bv|
9) High Generation, Low Demand AÂj n‡”Q wm‡jU| High Demand, Low Generation AÂj n‡”Q iscyi|
10) Relay †K cvIqvi wm‡÷‡gi ÔAZ›`ª cÖnixÕ Ges wWwm e¨vKAvc‡K 'nvU© Ae mve‡÷kvb' ejv nq|
11) Smart Grid G cÖwZwU cvIqvi cøv‡›Ui Mfwb©s wm‡÷g Ges wWw÷ªweDkb wdWvi ¯^qswµqfv‡e wbqwš¿Z n‡q ‡fv‡ëR I wd«‡Kv‡qÝx ÷vej ivLv nq| evsjv‡`‡k AvswkKfv‡e GB wm‡÷g Pvjy Av‡Q|
12) cÖvK…wZK I gvbem„ó `y‡h©vM †_‡K †`‡ki cvIqvi wm‡÷g‡K wbivc` ivL‡Z e¨vKAvc ‡jvW †WmcvP †m›Uvi i‡q‡Q- we`y¨r fe‡b|
13) cÖ¯ÍvweZ Gwkqvb mycvi MÖx‡Wi g‡Wj †`qt Rvcvb|
14) Gwkqvb mycvi MÖx‡W hy³ _vK‡et Av‡gwiKv, BD‡ivc, Avwd«Kv I Gwkqv gnv‡`k|
15) c„w_exi me©e„nr MÖxWt BD‡ivcxq mycvi MÖxW
16) we‡k¦i ‡gvU we`y¨‡Zi 41% Drcv`b K‡i Pxb I hy³ivóª|
17) we`y¨r Drcv`‡b evsjv‡`‡ki Ae¯’vb we‡k¦ 38 Zg|
18) gv_vwcQz we`y¨r Li‡P we‡k¦ evsjv‡`‡ki Ae¯’vb 172 Zg|
19) we‡k¦i me©e„nr we`y¨r MÖxW- Pvqbv †÷U MÖxW|
20) we‡k¦ 2wU mycvi MÖxW i‡q‡Qt b_© Av‡gwiKv Ges BD‡ivc|
21) mgMÖ BD‡ivc gnv‡`k GKwU MÖx‡W mshy³|
22) we‡k¦i me©e„nr wmb‡µvbvm MÖxWt BD‡ivcxqvb mycvi MÖxW|
23) we‡k¦i me©e„nr cvIqvi cøv›U- w_ª R‡R©m W¨vg, 22.5 wMMvIqvU, Pxb|

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24) we‡k¦i me©e„nr we`y¨r Drcv`b †Kv¤úvbx- G‡bj, BZvjx|
25) we‡k¦i m‡e©v”P we`y¨r Drcv`bKvix †`k- Pxb|
26) we‡k¦i kxl© 5 we`y¨r Drcv`bKvix †`kt Pxb, hy³ivóª, fviZ, ivwkqv, Rvcvb|
27) fvi‡Z MÖx‡Wi msL¨v 5wU, Av‡gwiKvq 9wU, evsjv‡`‡k 1 wU|
28) A_©‰bwZK m¶gZvi Ab¨Zg wbqvgKt we`y¨r Drcv`b
29) cÖ¯ÍvweZ mycvi MÖxWt Gwkqvb mycvi MÖxW
First One
1) †`‡ki cÖ_g I GKgvÎ cvwbwe`y¨r †K›`ªt KvßvB cvwb we`y¨r cøv›U
2) †`‡ki cÖ_g Zvcwe`y¨r †K›`ª t wmw×iMÄ Zvcwe`y¨r †K›`ª
3) †`‡ki cÖ_g evqywe`y¨r †K›`ª t gyûix cÖ‡R± evqywe`y¨r †K›`ª, ‡mvbvMvRx
4) †`‡ki cÖ_g Kqjv we`y¨r †K›`ª t eocyKzwiqv
5) cÖ_g AbwMÖW ‡mvjvi cvIqvi cøv›U t mwilvevwo
6) cÖ_g cvigvbweK we`y¨r †K›`ª t iæccyi
7) cÖ_g cÖvB‡fU we`y¨r †K›`ª t Lyjbv evR© gvD‡›UW
8) cÖ_g wW‡Rj cvIqvi cøv›U t avbgwÛ cvIqvi nvDR
9) cÖ_g K¤^vBÛ mvB‡Kj cvIqvi cøv›U- AvïMÄ CCPP
10) evsjv‡`‡ki cÖ_g 132 †Kwf mÂvjb jvBb t KvßvB-nwicyi
11) cÖ_g 230 †Kwf jvBb t B÷-I‡q÷ B›UviKv‡b±i
12) cÖ_g 400 †Kwf jvBb t HVDC-India
13) cÖ_g 765 †Kwf jvBb t gvZvievwo-g`ybvNvU (m¤¢ve¨)

GRID
we`y¨r MÖxWt B‡jw±ªK¨vj MÖxW n‡”Q Drcv`bKvix †_‡K we`y¨Z‡K MÖvn‡Ki wbKU †cŠ‡Q †`qvi Rb¨ B›UviKv‡b‡±W †bUIqvK©|
ˆe`y¨wZK MÖx‡Wi cÖavbZ wZbwU Dcv`vbt
i) †Rbv‡iwUs †÷kb
ii) UªvÝwgkb jvBb
iii) KbRygvim
BwZnvm t 1901 mv‡j weª‡U‡b cÖ_g MÖxW e¨e¯’vi Pvjy nq| AvqZ‡bi w`K †_‡K we‡k¦i me©e„nr MÖxW n‡”Q b_© Av‡gwiKvb MÖxW, hv 2 †KvwU wK‡jvwgUvi `xN©| D³ MÖxW 500wU †Kv¤úvbx KZ©…K cwiPvwjZ nq
Ges cÖvq 2 nvRvi †Kv¤úvbx‡K hy³ K‡i‡Q| GKKfv‡e we‡k¦i me‡P‡q eo MÖxW Pvqbv †÷U MÖxW| we‡k¦i me‡P‡q eo wmb‡µvbvm mycvi MÖxW n‡”Q BD‡ivcxqvb UªvÝwgkb wm‡÷g Acv‡iUi, hvi mv‡_ hy³ Av‡Q
36wU †`k| Rvcv‡bi cÖ¯ÍvweZ Gwkqvb mycvi MÖx‡W hy³ n‡e evsjv‡`kI| 1000KV AC Ges 800KV DC jvB‡bi gva¨‡g hy³ n‡e Pxb, ivwkqv, Rvcvb, †Kvwiqv, wdwjcvBb, gvjqwkqv, fviZ, evsjv‡`kmn
`w¶b-c~e© Gwkqvi cÖvq mKj †`k| BnvB n‡e c„w_exi me©e„nr MÖxW, hvi mv‡_ Kv‡b‡±W _vK‡e we‡k¦i ‡gvU 48% we`y¨r e¨e¯’v| b_© Av‡gwiKvb mycvi MÖx‡W B›UviKv‡bKk‡b hy³ Av‡Q 9wU c„_K MÖxW,
BD‡ivcxq mycvi MÖx‡W hy³ Av‡Q 43 wU MÖxW, fvi‡Zi RvZxq MÖx‡W hy³ Av‡Q 5wU MÖxW| c„w_ex‡Z cÖ_g 1200 †Kwf UªvÝwgkb jvB‡bi cix¶v Pvjvq ‡mvwf‡qZ BDwbqb (1985)| fviZ 2013 mv‡j cix¶vg~jK
fv‡e 1200 †Kwf mve‡÷kvb I mÂvjb jvBb Pvjy K‡i| Pxb 1000 †Kwf mÂvjb jvBb wbg©v‡Yi cÖKí ïiæ K‡i 2005 mv‡j| we‡k¦i m‡e©v”P 1100 †Kwf mÂvjb jvBb Px‡b| we‡k¦i me©e„nr †ijI‡q cvIqvi
MÖxW i‡q‡Q Rvg©vbxi, hv 25 nvU©R wd«‡Kv‡qÝxi| ˆ`‡N¨© we‡k¦i me©e„nr 4 wU MÖxWt hy³ivóª, BD‡ivc, Pxb Ges ivwkqv| evsjv‡`k 2013 mv‡j fvi‡Zi mv‡_ e¨vK Uz e¨vK HVDC †÷k‡bi gva¨‡g hy³ nq|
evsjv‡`‡ki GKwU gvÎ MÖxW Ges ¯^Zš¿ †Kvb Acv‡iwUs wm‡÷g †bB| 13,792 wKtwgt mvwK©U jvB‡bi gva¨‡g evsjv‡`‡ki MÖx‡W hy³ Av‡Q 149wU we`y¨r‡K›`ª Ges 4 †KvwU 01 j¶ MÖvnK| †fovgviv Ges
Kzwgjøv mxgvšÍ w`‡q evsjv‡`k 1160 †gMvIqvU we`y¨r Avg`vbx K‡i| we`y¨r Drcv`‡b we‡k¦ evsjv‡`‡ki Ae¯’vb 38Zg Ges we`y¨r e¨env‡i 172 Zg| evsjv‡`‡ki we`y¨r weZib I Drcv`‡bi 100% MÖxW
KZ©…K wbqwš¿Z nq bv, AwaKvsk wm‡÷g g¨vbyqvwj wbqwš¿Z nq| we‡k¦i m‡e©v”P wm‡÷g jm nvBwZ‡Z nq, 60% Ges me©wb¤œ wm½vcy‡i 2% gvÎ| evsjv‡`‡ki wm‡÷g jm 10.12%|
RvZxq MÖxW t
evsjv‡`‡ki me‡P‡q eo mve‡÷kvb t AvïMÄ mve‡÷kvb| †`‡ki me‡P‡q `xN©Zg UªvÝwgkb jvBb n‡et gvZvievwo-g`ybvNvU-fzjZv 765 †Kwf jvBb| Bnv †`‡ki cÖ_g 765 †Kwf UªvÝwgkb jvBb| †`‡ki
wØZxq e¨vK Uz e¨vK HVDC mve‡÷kvb wbg©vY n‡”Q- Kzwgjøvq| evsjv‡`‡k eZ©gv‡b 2wU MÖxW wis i‡q‡Q- XvKv I PÆMÖvg| 3q MÖxW wis n‡e wm‡jU| 2025 mv‡j †`‡ki me©e„nr myBwPs †÷kvb n‡e ‡MvcvjM‡Ä|
2024 mv‡j evsjv‡`‡k we`y¨r Drcv`‡bi cÖavb KvuPvgvj n‡e Kqjv, GjGbwR Ges BD‡ivwbqvg| eZ©gv‡b †`‡ki 63% we`y¨r Drcvw`Z nq cÖvK…wZK M¨vm †_‡K| †`‡ki cÖ_g mÂvjb jvBbt g`ybvNvU Uz
†gNbvNvU 132 †Kwf jvBb| cÖ_g Dc‡K›`ª- U½x Dc‡K›`ª | 2025 mv‡j evsjv‡`‡ki me©e„nr cvIqvi nve n‡e- cvqiv, gvZvievwo, Ck¦i`x- †fovgviv Ges AvïMÄ|
HVDC
`yBwU MÖxW‡K hy³ Kivi Rb¨ HVDC GKwU RbwcÖq Dcvq| evwYwR¨Kfv‡e me©cÖ_g 1954 mv‡j myB‡W‡b HVDC e¨eüZ nq| AvšÍt mxgvšÍ Pzw³i gva¨‡g fviZ †_‡K we`y¨r Avg`vbxi j‡¶¨ 2014 mv‡j
evsjv‡`‡k cÖ_g 500 †gMvIqvU HVDC B2B substation ¯’vcb Kiv nq Kzwóqvi †fovgvivq| 2018 mv‡j Av‡iv 500 †gMvIqvU ¶gZv e„w× Kiv nq| wek¦e¨vcx 140wU HVDC mve‡÷kvb i‡q‡Q|
fvi‡Zi wÎcyiv †_‡K we`y¨r Avg`vbx Rb¨ evsjv‡`‡k wØZxq HVDC B2B mve‡÷kvb Kzwgjøvi †`ecy‡i wbwg©Z n‡”Q| HVDC gyjZ 3 cÖKvit
1) c‡q›U Uz c‡q›U UªvÝwgkb
2) e¨vK Uz e¨vK †÷kb
3) gvwë Uviwgbvj wm‡÷g
HVDC Back to Back Substation- `yBwU MÖxW‡K Interconnect Kivi Rb¨ HVDC B2B Substation e¨eüZ nq| D³ Dc‡K‡›`ªi BbcyU I AvDUcy‡U HVAC _v‡K| wKš‘ Dc‡K‡›`ª cÖ_‡g
Gwm‡K wWwm, c‡i Avevi wWwm‡K Gwm K‡i AvDUcy‡U Gwm mieivn †`qv nq| d‡j `yBwU cvIqvi wm‡÷g c„_K n‡q hvq| A‡bK A‡j GKwU mve‡÷kv‡b Gwm-wWwm Avevi wWwm-Gwm bv K‡i; cÖ_‡g Gwm
†_‡K wWwm‡Z iæcvšÍi Kiv nq| Gic‡i HVDC UªvÝwgkb jvB‡bi mvnv‡h¨ 50-1000 wKtwgt `y‡ii Dc‡K‡›`ª wWwm UªvÝwgkb Kiv nq| Zvici Avevi Gwm‡Z iæcvšÍi K‡i MÖx‡W mieivn Kiv nq| c„w_exi
`xN©Zg wWwm UªvÝwgkb jvBb n‡”Q eªvwR‡j, 2375 wKtwgt| ‡cv‡U©v †fj‡nv†Z 500 †Kwf Gwm‡K wWwm‡Z KbfvU© K‡i 2375 wKtwgt `xN© 600 †Kwf wWwm UªvÝwgkb jvB‡bi mvnv‡h¨ Aviviv‡Kv‡qiv‡Z †cÖib
Kiv nq| †mLv‡b cybivq Gwm‡Z KbfvU© K‡i 230 †Kwf Gwm UªvÝwgkb jvB‡bi mvnv‡h¨ mvI- cvI‡jv cÖ‡`‡ki MÖx‡W hy³ Kiv n‡q‡Q| wek¦weL¨vZ †Kv¤úvbx ABB Ges Alstom D³ MÖxW I Dc‡K›`ª wbg©vY
K‡i‡Q| evsjv‡`‡ki HVDC B2B Gi cÖ‡mmt
1) mve‡÷kv‡bi BbcyU ev‡m fvi‡Zi enigcyi †_‡K 104KM jvB‡bi mvnv‡h¨ 400kV HVAC mieivn wb‡q Avmv n‡q‡Q|
2) Dc‡K‡›`ª 400 †Kwf Gwm‡K UªvÝdigv‡ii mvnv‡h¨ †÷cWvDb K‡i KbfvU©v‡ii Bbcy‡U †`qv nq|
3) KbfvU©v‡i _vBwi÷‡ii mvnv‡h¨ Gwm‡K wWwm‡Z iæcvšÍi Kiv nq| mvaviYZ KbfvU©vi wn‡m‡e _vBwi÷i, gvK©vwi AvK© fvjf Ges IGBT e¨eüZ nq| Z‡e me©vwaK RbwcÖq n‡”Q _vBwi÷i|
4) D³ wWwm‡K fvjf N‡i c~bivq Gwm‡Z KbfvU© Kiv nq|
5) D³ Gwm‡K UªvÝdigv‡ii mvnv‡h¨ 230 †Kwf †÷c-Avc K‡i evsjv‡`‡ki MÖx‡W hy³ Kiv n‡q‡Q|
e¨vK Uz e¨v‡Ki mvnv‡h¨ we`y¨r Bg‡cvU© Ges G·‡cvU© DfqwU Kiv hvq| ZvB A`yi fwel¨‡Z fvi‡Z we`y¨r Avg`vbx Kivi my‡hvM i‡q‡Q| eZ©gv‡b evsjv‡`k fviZ †_‡K 1160 †gMvIqvU we`y¨r Avg`vbx K‡i|
Super Grid
we‡k¦i me©e„nr B‡jw±ªK¨vj MÖxW n‡”Q- BD‡ivcxq BDwbqb †bUIqvK© Ae UªvÝwgkb wm‡÷g Acv‡iUi Ae B‡jw±ªwmwU| D³ †bUIqv‡K© hy³ Av‡Q 36wU †`‡ki 43wU B‡jw±ªK¨vj MÖxW| 2008 mv‡j cÖwZwôZ GB
AvšÍ-gnv‡`kxq MÖx‡Wi m`i`ßi †ejwRqv‡gi ivRavbx eªv‡mj‡m| 3 jvL 12 nvRvi wK‡jvwgUvi `xN© GB MÖx‡Wi mv‡_ hy³ Av‡Q 54 †KvwU gvbyl| BD‡ivcxqvb MÖx‡Wi Drcv`b ¶gZv 10,23,721 †gMvIqvU|
cÖwZeQi cÖvq 4 jvL †UivIqvU-AvIqvi cvIqvi †kqvi nq GB MÖx‡Wi gva¨‡g| ïay BD‡ivc bq ; D³ MÖx‡W hy³ Av‡Q DËi Avwd«Kvi †`k gi‡°v, wZD‡bwmqv Ges Avj‡Rwiqv| 2007 mv‡j Av‡šÍvwjbv
evÆvwMøwbi M‡elbv ¯^iæc 2015 mv‡j mycvi-¯§vU© MÖxW evbv‡bvi AvBwWqv wb‡q nvwRi nq BD‡ivcxq BDwbqb| BD‡iv‡ci cÖ¯ÍvweZ mycvi MÖx‡W hy³ _vK‡e mgMÖ BD‡ivc, DËi Avwd«Kv, ga¨cÖvP¨ Ges KvRvL¯Ívb|
2011 mv‡j m¤úvw`Z Pzw³ Abyhvqx 400 wewjqb BD‡iv wewb‡qvM K‡i f‚ga¨mvMixq MÖxW Ges †WRvU© cvIqvi-2050 bv‡gi 2wU †gMvcÖKí‡K GKxfzZ K‡i mycvi MÖxW ev¯Íevqb Kiv n‡e| gyjZ DËi Avwd«Kv
Ges ga¨cÖv‡P¨i giæf‚wg‡Z `vbevK…wZi ‡mvjvi cvIqvi cøv›U Ges f‚ga¨mvM‡ii `w¶Y Zx‡i evqywe`y¨Z cøv›U ewm‡q B‡jw±ªK¨vj cvIqvi‡K BD‡iv‡c wb‡q †h‡ZB GB †gMvcÖ‡R± nv‡Z †bqv nq| mvnviv
giæf‚wg‡Z cÖwZ 6 N›Uvq †h cwigvY m~‡h©i Av‡jv c‡o, †mUv w`‡q we‡k¦i GKeQ‡ii we`y¨‡Zi Pvwn`v c~iY Kiv m¤¢e| ZvB Avwd«Kvq 20 wMMvIqvU Drcv`b K‡i BD‡iv‡c 5 wMMvIqvU we`y¨r Avg`vbx Kiv
n‡e| hy³iv‡óªi GKwU †Kv¤úvbx BwZg‡a¨B Avwd«Kvq 550 †gMvIqv‡Ui ‡mvjvi cvIqvi cøv›U ¯’vcb K‡i‡Q| Rxevk¥ R¡vjvbx bv cywo‡q MÖxb- GbvwR©L¨vZ ‡mvjvi I IqvBÛ cvIqvi e¨envi K‡i we`y¨‡Zi Pvwn`v
wbevib KivB GB cÖ‡R‡±i j¶¨| 90 j¶ eM©wK‡jvwgUvi AvqZ‡bi mvnviv giæf‚wg‡Z eQ‡i M‡o 4000 N›Uv m~‡h©i Av‡jv cvIqv hvq| GB cÖK‡íi mv‡_ BD‡ivci 20wU weL¨vZ †Kv¤úvbx hy³ Av‡Q| 13wU
UvBg‡Rv‡b wef³ _vKvq wekvj AvqZ‡bi GB mycvi-MÖx‡Wi Kg©¶gZv I cwiwa n‡e AKíbxq|
D‡jøL¨ ; mycviMÖxW avibvwU cÂv‡ki `k‡K RbwcÖq nq| mv‡eK ‡mvwf‡qZ BDwbq‡b cÖ_g mycvi MÖxW ˆZix Kiv nq BDwbqbfz³ †`kmgy‡ni B‡jw±ªK¨vj MÖxW‡K hy³ Kivi Rb¨| Rvcvb `w¶b-c~e© Gwkqvi Rb¨
Gwkqvb mycvi MÖx‡Wi g‡Wj Dc¯’vcb K‡i‡Q, †hLv‡b hy³ _vK‡e fviZ, evsjv‡`k, Pxb, ivwkqv, Rvcvb, †Kvwiqv, _vBj¨vÛmn c~e© Gwkqvi me †`k| eZ©gv‡b MÖvnK msL¨vi w`K †_‡K we‡k¦i me‡P‡q eo MÖxW
n‡”Q Pvqbv †÷U MÖxW Ges AvqZ‡b eo n‡”Q b_© Av‡gwiKvb MÖxW|

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Power System of Bangladesh
evsjv‡`‡k we`y¨‡Zi ‡nvj‡mjvi n‡”Q wcwWwe| Uªv݇cv‡U©m‡bi `vwqZ¡ n‡”Q wcwRwmwei| LyPiv we‡µZv n‡”Qt NESCO, DESCO, DPDC, WZPDC, BREB, PDB..| Drcv`K wn‡m‡e Av‡Qt PDB,
RPCL, NWPGCL, APSCL, EGCB, BCFCL Gi gZ miKvi wbqwš¿Z wewfbœ cÖwZôvb| cvkvcvwk cÖvB‡fU gvwjKvbvaxb Summit, United, Lanka bangla, Desh Energy, Orion, S
Alam Etc †Kv¤úvbxI we`y¨r Drcv`b K‡i| cÖvB‡fU cÖwZôvb‡K cvIqvi cøv›U ¯’vc‡bi Aby‡gv`b †`q wcwWwe| Z‡e miKvwi-†emiKvwi me cvIqvi cøv›U; Zv‡`i Drcvw`Z we`y¨r- RvZxq wMÖW‡K mieivn
K‡i| RvZxq wMÖW wbqš¿Y K‡i wcwRwmwe| ˆ`wbK RvZxq Pvwn`vi wfwˇZ †Kvb cvIqvi cøv›U, KZ †gMvIqvU we`y¨r Drcv`b Ki‡e ; †mB wm×všÍ †`q ‡jvW †WmcvP †m›Uvi| ‡jvW †WmcvP †m›Uvi cwiPvjbv
K‡i wcwRwmwe| DbœZ we‡k¦ ‡jvW †WmcvP †m›Uvi ¯^Zš¿ cÖwZôvb n‡q _v‡K|
cÖvq 149wU cvIqvi cøv›U evsjv‡`‡ki RvZxq wMÖ‡Wi mv‡_ hy³ Av‡Q| Pvwn`v Abyhvqx Zviv we`y¨r Drcv`b K‡i| Step-Down UªvÝdigvi Øviv †`‡ki wewfbœ wMÖW Dc‡K‡›`ªi gva¨‡g Drcvw`Z we`y¨r 6wU
weZib ms¯’v‡K mieivn K‡i wcwRwmwe| wewbg‡q weZib ms¯’v †_‡K cÖwZ BDwb‡Ui Rb¨ ûBwjs PvR© cvq wcwRwmwe|
Small , Medium & Big Consumer †`i Pvwn`v Abyhvqx wewfbœ ‡fv‡ë‡R we`y¨r mieivn K‡i weZiY ms¯’v¸‡jv| evmvevwo‡Z 230 ‡fv‡ë we`y¨r †`qv nq, Aciw`‡K wkíKviLvbv‡K 11/33/132/230
†Kwf ‡fv‡ë‡R we`y¨r w`‡Z nq| †h‡nZz 132/230 †Kwf jvBb i‡q‡Q wcwRwmwei| ZvB eo wkíKviLvbv¸‡jv mivmwi wcwRwmwe †_‡KB jvBb †c‡q _v‡K| wKš‘ we`y¨‡Zi wej †`q wcwWwe‡K|
†`‡ki me¸‡jv cvIqvi †÷kb we`y¨r †`q wcwRwmwei wbqš¿Yvaxb wMÖ‡W| we`y¨r Drcv`‡bi cwigvY wba©viY K‡i ‡jvW †WmcvP †m›Uvi| cvIqvi cøv›U †Kv¤úvbx¸‡jv‡K Drcvw`Z we`y¨‡Zi Rb¨ wej †`q wcwWwe|
6wU weZib ms¯’v‡K we`y¨r †cŠ‡Q †`q wcwRwmwe| wewbg‡q Zviv cÖwZ BDwb‡Ui Rb¨ cÖvq 0.28 UvKv K‡i PvR© †bq, weZiY ms¯’v¸‡jv †_‡K| weZiY ms¯’v¸‡jv wcwRwmwei wbq¯¿vaxb wMÖW †_‡K we`y¨r MÖnY
Ki‡jI, MÖnYK…Z we`y¨‡Zi Rb¨ wej w`‡Z nq wcwWwe‡K| A_©vr †`‡ki we`y¨r µq-weµ‡qi GKgvÎ cÖwZôvb wcwWwe| wcwWwe †_‡K µqK…Z we`y¨r, RbM‡bi wbKU wewµ K‡i Avq K‡i weZiY ms¯’v|
wbiwew”Qbœ we`y¨‡Zi †mev wbwðZ Kivi Rb¨ wkíMÖvnK‡`i K¨vwÞf cvIqvi cøv›U Ges weZiY ms¯’v‡K Distributed Power Plant †_‡K we`y¨r Pvwn`v †gUv‡bvi AbygwZ cÖ`vb K‡i‡Q miKvi| d‡j ‡QvU-
eo wkíKviLvbv¸‡jv wb‡R‡`i Pvwn`v †gUv‡bvi Rb¨ wb‡R¯^ cvIqvi cøv›U ¯’vc‡bi AbygwZ cvq| hv‡K ejv nq K¨vwÞf cvIqvi cøv›U| K¨vwÞf cvIqvi cøv›U w`‡q wb‡R‡`i Pvwn`v †gUv‡bvi cvkvcvwk RvZxq
wMÖ‡W mieivn K‡i, Avq Kivi my‡hvM i‡q‡Q|
Aciw`‡K MÖvgxb A‡j ‡jv-‡fv‡ë‡Ri mgm¨v cÖKU wQj| ZvB miKvi cjøx we`y¨Z‡K ¯’vbxq wKQz ‡QvU ‡QvU cvIqvi cøv›U †_‡K we`y¨r µ‡qi AbygwZ cÖ`vb K‡i| GB mKj SIPP (Small Independent
Power Plant) mivmwi cjøxwe`y¨r A_ev weZib ms¯’vi Dc‡K‡›`ª we`y¨r mieivn K‡i| wMÖ‡Wi mv‡_ GB mKj cvIqvi cøv›U hy³ bv| GB mKj cvIqvi cøv‡›Ui wej ¯’vbxq cjøx we`y¨r mwgwZ A_ev weZiY
ms¯’v Av`vq K‡i| MÖxW‡K †Kvb ûBwjs PvR© w`‡Z nq bv| wcwWwei wbKU µq-weµq Ki‡Z nq bv|
Distribution
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jvB‡bi mvnv‡h¨ 59 Rb MÖvnK‡K we`y¨r weZib K‡ib| DBwjqvg †÷bwji UªvÝdg©vi Avwe®‹vi Ges 1886 mv‡j I‡qw÷b nvDR Gwm cvIqvi wm‡÷g Avwe®‹vi Ki‡j wWwmi cwie‡Z© Gwm wWw÷ªweDkb RbwcÖq
n‡q D‡V| _gmb-û÷b †Kv¤úvbx Ges I‡qw÷b nvD‡Ri Gwm wWw÷ªweDkb wm‡÷g G‡Ki ci GK kn‡i Gwm cvIqvi cøv›U ¯’vcb Ki‡j, GwWm‡bi e¨vUvwi PvwjZ wWwm cvIqvi cøv›U eÜ n‡q hvq| Ugvm
GwWmb Gwm cvIqv‡ii ‡Nvi-we‡ivwa wQ‡jb| 1992 mv‡j wRwc giMvb KZ©…K GwWmb B‡jw±ªK Ges _gmb-û÷b B‡jw±ªK‡K GKxfzZ K‡i wek¦weL¨vZ †Rbv‡ij B‡jw±ªK
†Kv¤úvbx cÖwZwóZ Ki‡j mgvwß N‡U Gwm I wWwmi eûj Av‡jvwPZ "Kv‡i›U hy×" Gi| gvbeZvev`x weÁvbx wb‡Kvjv †Umjvi Avwe®‹…Z Gwm wm‡÷g‡K RbM‡bi Dc‡hvMx K‡i M‡o Zzj‡Z I‡qw÷b nvDR Ges
†eÄvwgb j¨vwgi Ae`vb Ab¯^xKvh©, Zv‡`i nvZ a‡iB Gwm wWw÷ªweDkb wm‡÷g cÖmvi jvf K‡i| 1895 mv‡j w_ª-†dR wm‡÷g Pvjy K‡i I‡qw÷b nvDR B‡jw±ªK †Kv¤úvbx Ges 1896 mv‡j †Rbv‡ij B‡jw±ª‡Ki
mv‡_ †hŠ_ D‡`¨v‡M we`y¨r weZib ïiæ K‡i|
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nvR© `yai‡bi wd«Kz‡qÝx‡Z we`y¨r weZib Kiv nq wfbœ wfbœ †`‡k| Z‡e Rvcv‡b 50 Ges 60 nvR© Dfq cÖKvi cvIqvi wm‡÷g i‡q‡Q| DËi Av‡gwiKv 60 nvR© e¨envi K‡i, we‡k¦i Ab¨vb¨ ¯’v‡b 50 nvR©
e¨eüZ nq| 400 ‡fvë (w_ª-†dR) Ges 220 ev 230 ‡fvë (wm‡½j †dR) Ges 50 nvR© n‡”Q wek¦e¨vcx eûj e¨eüZ wWw÷weDkb wm‡÷g| mvaviYZ MÖvgxb GjvKvq Ifvi‡nW wWw÷ªweDkb wm‡÷g Ges
kn‡i AvÛviMÖvDÛ weZib e¨e¯’v e¨eüZ nq| we‡k¦i me©e„nr wWw÷ªweDkb †Kv¤úvbx¸‡jv n‡”Qt Pxb †÷U cvIqvi K‡c©v‡ikb, wWDK GbvwR© (hy³ivóª), †b·UBiv (hy³ivóª), B‡bj (BZvjx)| Pxb we‡k¦i me©e„nr
we`y¨r e¨enviKvix †`k|
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†_‡K we`y¨Z µq K‡i, †mB we`y¨r 6wU weZib †Kv¤úvwbi wbKU wewµ K‡i wcwWwe| Gic‡i 6wU weZib †Kv¤úvbx RbM‡bi wbKU we`y¨Z weZib K‡i| MÖvgxY GjvKvq ïaygvÎ cjøxwe`y¨r cvIqvi wWw÷ªweDkb
K‡i| XvKv kn‡i wWwcwWwm Ges †Wm‡Kv, DËiv‡j †bm‡Kv, cwðgv‡j I‡RvcvwW‡Kv Ges Ab¨vb¨ ¯’v‡b wcwWwe we`y¨r weZib K‡i| MvRxcyi †Rjvi fvIqvj ciMbvi ivRv evsjv‡`‡ki cÖ_g we`y¨r
e¨enviKvix| 1901 mv‡j XvKvi beve AvnmvbDjøvni evmfe‡b GKwU †Rbv‡iUi ¯’vcb Kiv nq| 1901 mv‡ji 7 wW‡m¤^i wg. ‡evëb bv‡g R‰bK weªwUk bvMwiK Avnmvb gwćj myBP wU‡c cÖ_g we`y¨r
mieiv‡ni m~Pbv K‡ib| beve AvnmvbDjøvni A_©vbyK‚‡j¨ A±vwfqvm w÷j bvgK †Kv¤úvwb ZrKvjxb XvKvi ¸iæZ¡c~Y© K‡qKwU moK I Avnmvb gwÄjmn ch©vqµ‡g XvKvi K‡qKwU AwfRvZ feb‡K we`y¨r
mieivn e¨e¯’vi AvIZvq G‡bwQj| GB †Kv¤úvwbi we`y¨r Drcv`b ¶gZv A‡bK Kg _vKvq Zv‡`i we`y¨r mieivn ïay AwfRvZ GjvKv‡ZB mxgve× wQj| 1919 mv‡j '†Wf‡Kv' bvgK weªwUk †Kv¤úvwbi gva¨‡g
XvKvq mxwgZ AvKv‡i we`y¨r weZiY e¨e¯’vi cÖ_g evwYwR¨K weKvk ïiæ nq| cieZ©x‡Z 1933 mv‡j IB †Kv¤úvwb XvKvi cixev‡M cÖvq 6 †gMvIqvU ¶gZvm¤úbœ ÔavbgwÛ cvIqvi nvDRÕ 'wbg©vY K‡i
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independent System Operator
GKwU †`‡ki cvIqvi wm‡÷g‡K wbqš¿b K‡i †h ms¯’v Zv‡K e‡j independent System Operator (ISO.....)| GKwU †`‡ki MÖvnK Pvwn`vi mv‡_ mgš^q K‡i we`y¨r Drcv`‡bi c~e©vfvm †`qv, †mB
Abyhvqx wewfbœ we`y¨r Drcv`b †Kv¤úvbxi wbKU †_‡K we`y¨r µq K‡i ISO...| DËi Av‡gwiKvi wewfbœ A‡ji we`y¨r Drcv`b I mÂvjb‡K wbqš¿Y Ki‡Z 7wU ISO we`¨gvb i‡q‡Q| BD‡iv‡ci 40wU ISO
ci¯úi hy³ n‡q B›Uvi-Kw›U‡bUvj mycvi MÖxW m„wó K‡i‡Q| †h †bUIqv‡K© hy³ Av‡Q BD‡iv‡ci 24 wU †`k| evsjv‡`‡k eZ©gv‡b Pvwn`vi mv‡_ we`y¨r Drcv`‡bi c~e©vfvm †`q b¨vkbvj ‡jvW †WmcvP †m›Uvi
(NLDC)...| wKš‘ we`y¨‡Zi g~j¨ gy³evRvi c×wZ‡Z wba©vwiZ nq bv| Z‡e fwel¨‡Z evsjv‡`‡kI independent System Operator Pvjy n‡Z cv‡i- †h ms¯’v wbqš¿Y Ki‡e †`‡ki †Rbv‡ikb I UªvÝwgkb
wm‡÷g‡K|

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_v‡K GKwU †`‡ki ev cÖ‡`‡ki ev A‡ji mKj cvIqvi cøv›U, weZiY I MÖxW mve‡÷kvb Ges cvIqvi UªvÝdigv‡ii wbqš¿Y| DËi Av‡gwiKvq 7wU MÖx‡Wi Rb¨ 7wU AvÂwjK †Wmcvm †m›Uvi i‡q‡Q,
†K›`ªxqfv‡e RwR©qv †_‡K 7wU MÖxW‡K wbqš¿Y Kiv nq| fvi‡Z 5wU AvÂwjK MÖxW i‡q‡Q, cÖwZwU MÖx‡W ‡jvW †Wmcvm †m›Uvi i‡q‡Q| GQvovI w`jøxi cvIqvi wm‡÷g Acv‡ikb †_‡K 5wU MÖxW‡K K‡›Uªvj Kiv
nq| evsjv‡`‡k MÖxW GKwU, ZvB ‡jvW †Wmcvm †m›UviI GKwU| Z‡e e¸ov I Lyjbvq 2wU AvÂwjK †Wmcvm †m›Uvi i‡q‡Q| evsjv‡`‡ki ‡jvW †Wmcvm †m›UviwU XvKvi AvdZve bM‡i Aew¯’Z| c~‡e© wQj
wmw×iM‡Ä| evsjv‡`‡k GKwU e¨vKvc ‡jvW †Wmcvm †m›Uvi i‡q‡Q XvKvi we`y¨Z fe‡b| AvdZve bM‡ii ‡jvW †Wmcvm †m›UviwU wbg©vY K‡i d«v‡Ýi G‡ifv †Kv¤úvbx, 2010 mv‡j| Bnv wcwRwmwei Aax‡b
cwiPvwjZ nq| gyjZ ‡jvW †Wmcvm †m›Uvi GKwU †`‡ki ev MÖx‡Wi we`y¨‡Zi Drcv`b, mÂvjb I weZib‡K ch©‡e¶Y I wbqš¿Y K‡i| w`‡bi 24 N›Uv we`y¨‡Zi Pvwn`v mgvb _v‡K bv| Avevi eQ‡ii 365 w`b
Pvwn`vI mgvb _v‡Kbv| FZz Abyhvqx Pvwn`v ev‡o K‡g| cÖvK…wZK `y‡h©vM, we‡kl Drme, ag©xq w`em I e‡Üi w`‡b Pvwn`v K‡g ev‡o| mKj d¨v±i we‡ePbv K‡i we`y¨‡Zi Pvwn`vi c~e©vfvm †`qv Ges †mB
Abyhvqx cøv›U¸‡jv‡K Drcv`‡bi AbygwZ I †KvUv cÖ`vb K‡i ‡jvW †Wmcvm †m›Uvi| Aciw`‡K †h‡Kvb ˆe`y¨wZK d‡ë wm‡÷g‡K `ªæZ mg‡q ¯^vfvweK Ae¯’vq wb‡q Avm‡Z KvR K‡i †Wmcvm †m›Uvi| GQvovI
AvšÍt mxgvšÍ we`y¨Z Avg`vbx wbqš¿Y K‡i evsjv‡`‡ki ‡jvW †Wmcvm †m›Uvi| evsjv‡`‡ki 100% cvIqvi †Rbv‡ikb I wWw÷ªweDkb ‡jvW †Wmcvm †m›Uvi KZ©…K ¯^qswµqfv‡e wbqwš¿Z nq bv ; DbœZ we‡k¦
hv nq| eZ©gv‡b evsjv‡`‡k ¯§vU© MÖxW ˆZixi KvR Pj‡Q Ges
Independent System Operator (ISO) wn‡m‡e RvZxq ‡jvW †Wmcvm †m›Uvi †`‡ki †h‡Kvb cvIqvi cøv‡›Ui Drcv`b, 33 †Kwf wdWvi, mÂvjb jvBbmn †`‡ki mvgwMÖK cvIqvi wm‡÷g‡K ¯^qswµqfv‡e
wbqš¿Y Ki‡e|
mve‡÷kv‡b †Kb cv_i e¨envi Kiv nq ... ?
1) Ground Potential Rise (GPR) Kgv‡bvi Rb¨| D”P ‡fv‡ë‡Ri jvBb n‡Z MÖvD‡Û Kv‡i›U cÖevwnZ nq| cv_i MÖvD‡Ûi †iwR÷¨vÝ e„w× K‡i D³ Kv‡i›U‡K wbqš¿Y K‡i|
2) Step Potential Ges Touch Potential Kgv‡bvi Rb¨| D”P ‡fv‡ë‡Ri †Kvb wd‡ì MwZkxj †Kvb `y'cv‡qi ¯Íb¨cvqx cÖvYxi `yBcv‡qi ga¨eZ©x ‡fv‡ëR‡K Step Potential ejv nq| mve‡÷kv‡bi
MÖvDwÛs `ye©j n‡j A_ev c‡Ubwkqvj Bbe¨v‡jÝ Ae¯’vi m„wó n‡j; mve‡÷kv‡b nvUvi mgq `yBcv‡qi ga¨eZ©x ¯’v‡b ‡fv‡ëR wWdv‡iÝ m„wó n‡q kK cvIqvi m¤¢vebv _v‡K| cv_i _vK‡j †iwR÷¨vÝ e„w× cvq,
k‡Ki SzuwK K‡g| Touch Potential n‡”Q †Kvb B‡jw±ªK¨vj hš¿ nv‡Z a‡i KvR Kivi mgq gvby‡li nvZ I cv‡qi ga¨eZ©x ‡fv‡ëR| GB ‡fv‡ëR †ewk n‡j ˆe`y¨wZK kK cvq gvbyl|
3) mve‡÷kv‡b Nvm I AvMvQv Rb¥v‡bv ‡iva K‡i cv_i| cv_‡ii cwie‡Z© gvwU _vK‡j `ªæZ MvQcvjv D‡V| e„wó n‡j Kvu`vgvwU‡Z wcw”Qj n‡q hvq|
4) cv_i e¨env‡ii Kvi‡b mvc, B`yi, e¨vO Ges Ab¨vb¨ ‡QvUcÖvbxi PjvPj eÜ n‡q hvq| G‡`i PjvP‡ji Kvi‡b Dc‡K‡›`ªi hš¿cvwZ kU©mvwK©U n‡q †h‡Z cv‡i|
5) cv_‡i wj‡KR †Zj Rg‡Z cv‡i bv| d‡j AwMœKv‡Ûi SzuwK K‡g|
6) cv_i KswµU XvjvB‡qi †P‡q LiP Kg Ges cv_i mwi‡q mn‡R MÖvDwÛs cwieZ©b I bZzb MÖvDwÛs Kiv hvq |

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1994 ivDRvb Wz‡qj dz‡qj 25 †gtIt, 360 †gMvIqvU, MRvwiqv wmwmwcwc cvewjK wjwg‡UW
MvRxcyi GBPGdI 105 600 †gMvIqvU, Rvgvjcyi †mvjvi 100 †Kv¤úvwb
†gMvIqvU| †gtIt, wgimivB GjGbwR 1800
†gMvIqvU
BR Powergen 10 150 KÇv-150 †gMvIqvU 1. wgimivB-150 †gMvIqvU 400 - 2000 ‡gvt nvmvb cÖ‡KŠkjx cvewjK wjwg‡UW
b‡f¤^i †gMvIqvU 2. gv`viMÄ-100 †gMvIqvU (†mvjvi) †gMvIqvU ‡KvwU gviæd †gvt gvneyeyi †Kv¤úvwb
2010 3. kÖxcyi-150 †gMvIqvU ingvb
CPGCBL 05 Pvjy cøv›U - gvZvievwo †Kvj cvIqvi 1200 3030 - 10000 gvngy`yj †gvt nvweeyi cvewjK wjwg‡UW
‡m‡Þ¤^i †bB †gMvIqvU, gvZvievwo GjGbwR †gMvIqvU †KvwU Kexi gyiv` ingvb †Kv¤úvwb
2011 cvIqvi cøv›U- 630 †gMvIqvU,
gvZvievwo †Kvj cvIqvi (2q chv©q)
1200 †gMvIqvU
BCPCL 01 1320 cvqiv Zvcwe`y¨r †K›`ª 1320 cvqiv Zvcwe`y¨r †K›`ª 1320 †gMvIqvU 1320 761.7 5000 G Gg †gvt nvweeyi wmGgwm, Pvqbv-
A‡±vei †gMvIqvU †gMvIqvU (2q chv©q) †gMvIqvU †KvwU †KvwU †Lvi‡k`yj ingvb b_©I‡q÷ cvIqv‡ii
2014 Avjg †hŠ_ D‡`¨v‡Mi
cÖvB‡fU wjwg‡UW
†Kv¤úvwb
BIFPCL 31 1320 ‰gÎx mycvi (ivgcvj) Zvcwe`y¨r - - - 3200 mvC` GKivg ¸i`xc wms GbwUwcwm, fviZ-
A‡±vei †gMvIqvU †K›`ª 1320 †gMvIqvU †KvwU Djø¨vn wcwWwei †hŠ_
2012 D‡`¨v‡Mi cÖvB‡fU
wjwg‡UW †Kv¤úvwb

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evsjv‡`‡ki e„nËg cvIqvi cøv›Ut

No. Power Stations Producer Installed Capacity Present Capacity
1. Payra 1320 MW BCPCL 2*622 1244
2. Rampal 1320 MW BIFPCL 660*2 617
3. Meghnaghat 450 MW CCPP IPP 2*150+1*150 450
4. Sirajgonj 400 MW CCPP Unit-4 NWPGCL 1*282+1*132 414
5. Haripur 412 MW CCPP EGCB 1*273+1*139 412
6. Bheramara 410 MW CCPP NWPGCL 1*278+1*132 410
7. Ashuganj 420 MW CCPP (East) APSCL 284*1+116*1 400
8. Bibiyana-III 400 MW CCPP PDB 285*1+134*1 400
9. Bibiyana South 400 MW PDB 400 MW 383
10. Ghorasal 365 MW CCPP Unit-7 PDB 1*243+1*122 365

we‡k¦i me©e„nr cvIqvi cøv›Ut

Capacity
Sl Station Country Type
(MW)
1. Three Gorges Dam China 22,500 Hydro
2. Baihetan Dam China 16,000 Hydro
3. Itaipu Dam Brazil 14,000 Hydro
4. Xiluodu China 13,860 Hydro
5. Belo Monte Brazil 11,233 Hydro
6. Guri Venezuela 10,235 Hydro
7. Wudongde Dam China 10,200 Hydro
United Arab Natural
8. Jebel Ali 8,695
Emirates gas
9. Tucuruí Brazil 8,370 Hydro
10. Jiuquan China 7,965 Wind

R¡vjvbxwfwËK we‡k¦i me©e„nr cvIqvi cøv›U

Type Power Plant Country Capacity (MW)
Coal Tuoketuo China 6,720
Oil Shoaiba Saudi Arabia 5,600
Natural Gas Jebel Ali Power United Arab Emirates 8,695
Nuclear Kori South Korea 7,489
Biomass Drax UK 2,595
Geothermal The Geysers United States 1,517
Hydro Tree Gorges China 22,500
Tidal Sihwa Lake South Korea 254
Solar Bhadla Solar Park India 2,700
Wind Gansu China 7,965
Pumped Storage Fengning China 3,600

Wattage Of Different home appliance

Appliances Wattage (Maximum)

Air Conditioner (1 TON) 1000W
32 Inch LCD TV 80W
32 Inch LED TV 60W
Ceiling Fan 80W
Computer 450W
Water Pump 1500W
Room Heater 3000W
Electric Iron 1500W
Electric Kettle 3000W
Blender 400W
Printer 30W
Electric Iron 1000W
Laptop Computer 120W
LED Light Bulb 10W
Microwave Oven 2500W
Refrigerator 200W
Washing Machine 2500W
Vacuum Cleaner 900W
Washing Machine 500W

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MÖvnK e„w×t
Sl Organization Increase (%)
1 BPDB 6.35
2 BREB 6.08
3 DESCO 6.99
4 DPDC 7.6
5 WZPDCL -
6 NESCO 7.67

Grid Substation:
Voltage Level No of Substation
400kV 8
230kV 37
132kV 174
Total 219

Transmission Line:
Voltage Level No of Line
400kV 16
230kV 49
132kV 220

High Voltage Consumers:

Voltage Level Consumers
400kV BSRM (Proposed)
230kV BSRM, Abul Khair Steel, GPH Steel
132kV KSRM, PHP, Abul Khair Steel, Bashundhara Cement
Modern Group, TK chemical, Seven Ring Cement

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B‡j±ªwbK I B‡jw±ªK¨vj wWfvB‡mi bvg I cÖZxKt
NOT Gate
Symbol Name
NMOS
AND Gate
Diode
NAND Gate

PMOS
OR Gate
Zener Diode

NOR Gate
Single Cell
Schottky Diode
XOR Gate

DC Battery XNOR Gate

Varicap Diode Supply

DC Voltage
Light Emitting Source
Diode JFET-P Type
DC Current
Source

Controlled
Operational Voltage Source
Amplifier NMOS
Controlled
Current Source

AC Voltage
Source PMOS

NPN Transistor SPST Toggle

Switch
SPDT Single Cell
Changeover
Switch
Pushbutton DC Battery
PNP Transistor
Switch (N.O) Supply
Pushbutton
Switch (N.C) DC Voltage
Source
Light Emitting
Darlington Diode (LED) DC Current
Connection Source

Photodiode Controlled
Voltage Source

Solar Cell
Phototransistor
JFET-N Type
Photoresistor
N-channel D-
Fixed Value MOSFET
Capacitor

Fixed Value P-channel D-

JFET-P Type Capacitor MOSFET

Polarized
Capacitor
N-channel E-
Variable MOSFET
Capacitor

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P-channel E-
MOSFET

IGBT

Silicon
Controlled
Rectifier (SCR)

Triac

Diac

Unijunction
Transistor

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 cvIqvi †m±‡ii weMZ mv‡ji cÖkœ I mgvavbt

Sl. Exam Venue Year

1. PGCB (Electronics SAE) BUET 2020
2. PGCB (Electrical SAE 1st Shift) BUET 2020
3. PGCB (Electrical SAE 2nd Shift) BUET 2020
4. PGCB (Mechanical SAE) BUET 2020
5. PGCB (Civil SAE) BUET 2020
6. PGCB (Trade Instructor) BUET 2020
7. PGCB (EEE AE) BUET 2020
8. BCPCL & CPGCBL (Electrical & Mechanical SAE) DPI 2020
9. PGCB (SAE) BUET 2019
10. PGCB (AE) BUET 2019
11. PGCB (SAE) DUET 2018
12. PGCB(AE) BUET 2018
13. DESCO (SAE) BUET 2019
14. DESCO (AE) BUET 2019
15. DESCO (SAE) BUET 2016
16. DPDC (SAE) BUET 2020
17. DPDC (AE) BUET 2019
18. DPDC (SAE) BUET 2016
19. DPDC (AE) BUET 2016
20. NESCO (SAE) RUET 2020
21. NESCO (AE) RUET 2020
22. NESCO (SAE) RUET 2017
23. NESCO (AE) RUET 2017
24. WZPDCL (SAE) KUET 2019
25. WZPDCL (AE) KUET 2019
26. BPDB (SAE) DPI 2018
27. BPDB (AE) BUET 2018
28. EGCB (SAE) DPI 2020
29. EGCB (AE) BUET 2020
30. RPCL MIST 2019
31. BREB BREB -

Power Grid Company of Bangladesh Ltd (PGCB)

SAE (Electronics)-2020
Venue: BUET
1) DESCO †Kvb A‡j we`y¨r mieivn K‡i ?
(K) bvivqYMÄ m`i (L) †ZRMvuI (M) Kj¨vYcyi (N) jvjevM
DESCO GjvKv mg~n nj t wgicyi, cjøex, Kvdiæj, Kj¨vYcyi, K¨v›Ub‡g›U, ¸jkvb, ebvbx, gnvLvjx, DËiv, DËi Lvb, `wÿY Lvb, evwiaviv, evÇv, Uw½ Ges c~e©vPj|
DPDC GjvKv mg~n t avbgwÛ, AvwRgcyi, jvjevM, igbv, wLjMvuI, gMevRvi, gwZwSj, gyM`vcvov, evsjvevRvi, †Wgiv, k¨vgcyi, bvivqbMÄ
2) BERC Gi c~Y© iƒc wK?
(K) Bangladesh Energy Regulatory Commission
(L) Bangladesh Electrical Regulatory Commission
(M) Bangladesh Equipment Regulatory Commission
(N) Bangladesh Electricity Regulatory Commission
3) 33kv we`y¨r †Kv_vq e¨envi Kiv nq?
(K) †Rbv‡iU‡i (L) Transmission line (M) Distribution line (N) ‡KvbwU bq
4) mivmwi DC output cvIqv hvq †Kvb Drm n‡Z?
(K) Dry cell (L) Hydro (M) Thermal (N) Nuclear
5) d‡Uv †fvëvBK Gi mvnv‡h¨ 1MW we`y¨r Drcv`‡bi Rb¨ wK cwigvY RvqMvi cÖ‡qvRb?
(K) 10000 eM©wgUvi (L) 500 eM©wgUvi (M) 12000 eM©wgUvi (N) 16000 eM©wgUvi
e¨vL¨vt 1KW Drcbœ Ki‡Z 100eM©dzU ev 9.25eM©wgUvi RvqMvi cÖ‡qvRb nq|
6) evsjv‡`‡ki KqwU ms¯’v we`y¨r mÂvjb K‡i ?
(K) 6 wU (L) 4 wU (M) 1 wU (N) 5 wU
7) AvevwmK evwo‡Z mieivnK…Z 3-phase †fv‡ëR KZ?
(K) 231 †fvë (L) 400 †fvë (M) 440 †fvë (N) 200 †fvë
8) †Kvb †Rjv n‡Z ‡mŠiwe`y¨r cÖ_g RvZxq wMÖ‡W hy³ nq ?
(K) gqgbwmsn (L) PÆMÖvg (M) XvKv (N) ivOvgvwU
e¨vL¨vt Ack‡b DËi †bB| DËi n‡e Rvgvjcyi †Rjv|
9) evsjv‡`‡k kxZKv‡j m‡e©v”P wWgvÛ KZ?
K) 7000 MW L) 10000 MW M) 12000 MW N) 9000 MW
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Power Grid Company of Bangladesh Ltd (PGCB)

SAE Electrical (1st Shift)-2020
Venue: BUET
1) NPCBL G †Kvb †`k mnvqZv Ki‡Q ?
K) fviZ L) Rvcvb M) Pxb N) ivwkqv
2) wm‡÷g jm KZ % Gi †ewk nIqv DwPPZ bq?
K) 3% L) 5% M) 8% N) 10%
3) Prepiad wgUv‡i †Kvb jm nq?
K) KvwiMwi jm L) AKvwiMwi jm M) Dfq jm N) †KvbwU bq
KvwiMwi jmt 1) cwienb RwbZ AcPq 2) hš¿cvwZi AcPq 3) we`y¨r †K‡›`ªi wbR¯^ e¨envi RwbZ AcPq|
AKvwiMwi jmt 1) KbRv¤úkbvj jm 2) wewjs jm 3) Kv‡jKkb jm
4) Combined cycle power plant Gi `ÿZv-
K) 50% L) 40% M) 35% N) 30%
5) †KvbwU wbivc` I wbiwew”Qbœ we`y¨r ?
K) d‡Uv †fvëvBK L) _vg©vj †mj M) wind N) Nuclear
6) wbDwK¬qv‡i wK R¦vjvwb wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ nq?
K) M¨vm L) U-235 M) Kqjv N) U-238
7) we`y¨r, R¦vjvwb I LwbR m¤ú` †Kvb gš¿bvj‡qi Aax‡b?
K) Power L) Energy M) Science & Technology N) MPEMR
8) †KvbwUi jm †ewk?
K) 230 kv L) 132kv M) 11000 v N) 400kv
9) MÖvn‡Ki Pvwn`v KZ n‡j 230 kv jvBb n‡Z mvcøvB †`Iqv nq?
K) 100 MW L) 230 MW M) 140 MW N) 150 MW
1 (N) 3 (L) 5 (N) 7 (N) 9 (M)
DËi
2 (L) 4 (K) 6 (L) 8 (M)

Power Grid Company of Bangladesh Ltd (PGCB)

SAE Electrical (2nd Shift)-2020
Venue: BUET
1) wMÖW †KvW †K cÖ`vb K‡i ?
K) PGCB L) BPDB M) BERC N) †KvbwU bq
2) †Wm‡Kv Kvi wbKU n‡Z we`y¨r µq K‡i?
K) BREB L) BERC M) BPDB N) PGCB
3) 1MW we`y¨r w`‡q KZwU evmvevwo‡Z we`y¨r ms‡hvM †`Iqv m¤¢e|
K) 700 L) 500 M) 1200 N) 900
4) Electric Cell Converts _________ to electrical energy.
K) Photo voltaic L) Mechanical M) Chemical N) Electrical
5) PBS gv‡b wK?
K) cwjø we`y¨r mwgwZ L) Public Boardcasting service M) GKwU msMVb N) †KvbwUB bq
6) eZ©gv‡b mKj evmvevwo‡Z wK ai‡bi wgUvi †`Iqv n‡”Q?
K) wcÖ‡cBW L) †cv÷‡cBW M) wWwRUvj N) Smart
7) Transmission loss KZ % Gi †ekx nIqv DwPZ bq?
K) 1 L) 2 M) 3 N) 8
8) Distributor G MÖnY‡hvM¨ m‡e©v”P †fv‡ëR Wª‡ci nvi KZ?
K) 3% L) 4% M) 2% N) 6%
9) eZ©gv‡b †`‡ki me‡P‡q eo we`y¨r †K›`ª †KvbwU?
K) AvïMÄ L) cvqiv M) gvZvievwo N) ivgcvj
10) †`‡k we`y¨r Pvwn`v KZ nv‡i e„w× cv‡”Q?
K) 5% L) 15% M) 20% N) 10%
11) High voltage †Kb e¨envi Kiv nq?
K) jm Kgv‡bv L) UvIqvi msL¨v Kgv‡bv M) Transformer msL¨v Kgv‡bv N) †KvbwU bq
12) AvevwmK evmvevwo‡Z m‡e©v”P BDwbU LiP KZ UvKv?
K) 7 L) 8 M) 9 N) 11
(eZ©gv‡b 12UvKv)
13) 1 MW ‡mŠikw³ †_‡K KZwU evmvevwo‡Z we`y¨r mieivn Kiv hv‡e ?
K) 200 L) 300 M) 400 N) 500
e¨vL¨vt 150-200 household/MW

DËi 1 (M) 3 (L) 5 (K) 7 (M) 9 (L) 11 (K) 13 (K)

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Power Grid Company of Bangladesh Ltd.

SAE (Mechanical)-2020
Venue: BUET
1) eZ©gv‡b wMÖ‡W e¨envi‡hvM¨ we`y¨r Drcv`b ÿgZv-–
K) 10000 MW L) 12000 MW M) 20000 MW N) 16000 MW
2) wcwRwmwei KvR bq †KvbwU ?
K) mÂvjb L) Drcv`b M) AcwUK¨vj dvBevi jxR N) K I M
3) ‡Kvb ai‡bi we`y¨r †K›`ª b`xi KvQvKvwQ wbg©vb Kiv nq?
K) cvigvYweK we`y¨r †K›`ª L) eR©¨ we`y¨r †K›`ª M) †Zj we`y¨r †K›`ª N) ‡mŠi we`y¨r †K›`ª
4) evmvq e¨eüZ d¨vb KZ Iqv‡Ui nq?
K) 50 watt L) 100 watt M) 60 watt N) 75 watt
5) iæccyi cvigvYweK we`y¨r †K‡›`ªi Drcv`b ÿgZv ev K¨vcvwmwU KZ?
K) 2400 GW L) 2400 MW M) 1200 MW N) 12000 MW
6) ißvwbK…Z Kqjv w`‡q †Kvb we`y¨r †K›`ª cwiPvwjZ nq?
K) cvqiv L) gvZvievwo M) ivgcvj N) me¸‡jv
7) wb‡¤œi †Kvb we`y¨r †K‡›`ªi R¡vjvwb Kqjv?
K) cvqiv L) gvZvievwo M) ivgcvj N) me¸‡jv
8) Ifvi‡nW jvB‡b †Kvb Zvi e¨eüZ nq?
K) Kcvi L) w÷j M) Avjywgwbqvg N) B¯úvZ
9) Underground line G †Kvb Zvi e¨envi Kiv nq?
K) Kcvi L) w÷j M) Avjywgwbqvg N) B¯úvZ
10) nvB †fv‡ë‡Ri Ifvi‡nW jvB‡b ‰e`y¨wZK †cvj wK ai‡bi nq?
K) Cylindrical L) Telescope type M) Spirical Type N) Cube Tye
11) wcwRwmwei ûBwjs PvR© KZ?
K) 0.50 cqmv L) 0.2857 cqmv M) 0.40 cqmv N) 0.25 cqmv
12) evmvevwo‡Z GKwU wd«‡R KZ we`y¨r kw³ LiP nq?
K) 700 IqvU L) 500 IqvU M) 250 IqvU N) 100 IqvU
13) M¨v‡mi Pvc gvcvi h‡š¿i bvg wK?
K) g¨v‡bvwgUvi L) e¨v‡ivwgUvi M) d¨v‡`vwgUvi N) j¨v‡±vwgUvi
1 (N) 3 (K) 5 (L) 7 (N) 9 (K) 11 (L) 13 (K)
DËi
2 (L) 4 (N) 6 (N) 8 (M) 10 (K) 12 (N)

Power Grid Company of Bangladesh Ltd.

SAE (Civil)-2020
Venue: BUET
1) wcwRwmwei ûBwjs PvR© KZ?
K) 1.00 L) 0.28 M) 0.50 N) 0.35
2) Avcbvi evwoi Prepaid wgUvi Aek¨B--
K) wWwRUvj L) ¯§vU© M) B‡jKwUªK N) †KvbwU bq
3) SREDA Gi c~Y© iƒc wK?
DËi t Sustainable and Renewable Energy Development Authority.
4) UªvÝdg©vi wK K‡i?
K) †Kvb GKwU †fvë †_‡K D”P ev wb¤œ †fv‡ë cwieZ©b L) we`y¨r Drcv`b
M) AC †_‡K DC †Z iƒcvšÍi N) cvIqvi cwieZ©b K‡i
5) XvKvi mvfv‡i †K we`y¨r mieivn K‡i?
K) DESCO L) BPDB M) PBS N) DPDC
6) UPS wK Ki‡Z cv‡i?
K) we`y¨r Drcv`b L) we`y¨r mÂq M) we`y¨r eÜ N) †KvbwU bq
7) evsjv‡`‡ki wMÖW †fvë KZ?
K) 400 kv L) 132 kv ev Z‡ZvwaK M) 230 kv ev Z‡ZvwaK N) 11000 v
8) UvievBb -
K) †Rbv‡iUi‡K Nyivq L) we`y¨r Drcv`b K‡i M) ïaygvÎ †Z‡j P‡j N) ïaygvÎ M¨v‡m P‡j
9) KZ¸‡jv Utility evsjv‡`‡ki MÖvnK cÖv‡šÍ we`y¨r mieivn K‡i?
K) 3 L) 4 M) 5 N) 6
10) ‡Kvb Utility we`y¨r Drcv`b I weZiY `y‡UvB K‡i?
K) APSCL L) WZPDCL M) BPDB N) RPCL

1 (L) 3 - 5 (M) 7 (L) 9 (N)

DËi
2 (L) 4 (K) 6 (L) 8 (K) 10 (M)

Our FB Group School of Engineers

 Power Grid Company of Bangladesh Ltd.
AE(EEE)-2020
Venue: BUET
1) evsjv‡`k KZ ‡gMvIqvU we`y¨r Avg`vwb K‡i?
K) 1000 MW L) 660 MW M) 500 MW N) 1160 MW
2) NPCBL Gi First Unit K‡e Acv‡ik‡b hv‡e?
K) 2022 L) 2023 M) 2024 N) 2021
3) †mvjvi †_‡K KZ †gMvIqvU we`y¨r wMÖ‡W †`Iqv nq?
K) 1000 MW L) 500 MW M) 200 MW N) 100 MW
(eZ©gv‡b 380 †gMvIqvU)
4) PGCB †Kvb ai‡bi cÖwZôvb?
K) †emiKvwi cÖwZôvb L) miKvwi cÖwZôvb M) ¯^vqËkvwmZ cÖwZôvb N) Avav-miKvwi cÖwZôvb
5) Smart Grid wK? DËi t mev©aywbK Grid System
6) GKwU wd«‡R KZ we`y¨r kw³ LiP nq?
K) 200 KW L) 100 KW M) 700 KW N) 1000 KW
7) Gas e¨envi nq †Kvb †Rbv‡iU‡i ? DËit M¨vm UvievBb cvIqvi cøv›U
8) evsjv‡`‡ki wMÖ‡Wi †jvW d¨v±i KZ? DËi t 65%-70%

1 (N) 3 (N) 5 - 7 -
DËi
2 (M) 4 (M) 6 (L) 8 -

Power Grid Company of Bangladesh Ltd

SAE (Trade Instructor)-2020
Venue: BUET
1) wb‡Pi †Kvb Drm n‡Z evsjv‡`k GLb ch©¯Í cvIqvi Drcbœ K‡i bvB?
K) d‡Uv †fvëvBK L) _vg©vj †mj M) wind N) dv‡b©m
2) Avcbvi evmv‡Z GKwU d¨vb Pvjv‡Z KZ †fvë jvM‡e?
K) 200 †fvë L) 220 †fvë M) 230 †fvë N) 250 †fvë
(cÖK…Zc‡ÿ 220-240 †fvë)
3) evsjv‡`‡ki wMÖW wm‡÷‡g †jvW d¨v±i KZ?
K) 45% L) 80% M) 90% N) 65%
4) wcwRwmwei m‡e©v”P Transmission voltage KZ?
K) 765 †Kwf L) 400 †Kwf M) 232 †Kwf N) 132 †Kwf
5) evsjv‡`‡ki cÖ_g cvwb we`y¨r †K›`ª KZ †gMvIqv‡Ui?
K) 220 MW L) 210 MW M) 230 MW N) 250 MW
6) jvBd jvBb MÖvnK ej‡Z †evSvq?
K) 0 - 75 unit e¨enviKvix MÖvnK‡`i L) 0 - 30 unit e¨enviKvix MÖvnK‡`i
M) 0 - 50 unit e¨enviKvix MÖvnK‡`i N) †KvbwU bq
7) mve‡÷k‡b wK e¨eüZ nq bv?
K) Transformer L) Generator M) High Voltage Cable N) Switch Gear
8) evsjv‡`‡ki wMÖ‡W m‡e©v”P e¨eüZ we`y¨r ÿgZv
K) 16000 MW L) 20000 MW M) 12000 MW N) 24000 MW
9) RbcÖwZ wMÖ‡Wi KZ Ask we`y¨rkw³ gvbyl cv‡”Q?
K) 1000 kwh L) 250 kwh M) 512 kwh N) 500 kwh
10) GKgvÎ †Kvb cÖwZôvb we`y¨r µq I weµq K‡i?
K) PGCB L) BREB M) BERC N) BPDB

1 (L) 3 (N) 5 (M) 7 (L) 9 (M)

DËi
2 (M) 4 (L) 6 (M) 8 (K) 10 (N)

BCPCL
SAE (Electrical & Mechanical)-2020
Venue: DPI
1) ‰e`y¨wZK Bw¯¿ I wnUv‡i †Kvb ai‡bi Zvi e¨eüZ nq? DËi t bvB‡µvg
2) ‰e`y¨wZK Pvc cwigv‡ci GKK wK? DËi t †fv‡ëR
3) ‡h hš¿ we`y¨r kw³‡K hvwš¿K kw³‡Z iƒcvšÍi K‡i Zv‡K wK e‡j? DËi t †gvUi
4) evsjv‡`‡ki evmv evwo‡Z mieivnK…Z we`y¨‡Zi Frequency KZ? DËi t 50 HZ
5) KvßvB Rjwe`y¨r †Kvb b`x‡Z evua w`‡q wbgv©b Kiv n‡q‡Q? DËi t KY©dzjx b`x, 230 MW
6) iæccyi cvigvbweK we`y¨r †K‡›`ªi Drcv`b ÿgZv KZ wbav©iY Kiv n‡q‡Q Ges GwU ¯’vc‡b †Kvb †`k mnvqZv K‡i‡Q?
DËi t 2400 MW Ges ivwkqv
7) cvqiv Zvc we`y¨r †K›`ª †Kvb †Rjvq Aew¯’Z? DËi t cUzqvLvjx
8) we`y¨r Drcv`‡b cvigvbweK Pzwjøi R¦vjvwb wK? DËi t BD‡iwbqvg (U-235)

Our FB Group School of Engineers

 Power Grid Company of Bangladesh Ltd. (PGCB)
SAE-2019
Venue: BUET
1) M¨v‡mi GKK Nm3 ej‡Z †evSvq-
K) Newton Cubic Meter L) Normal Cubic Meter
M) Natural Cubic Meter N) Non-pressurized Cubic Meter
2) evsjv‡`‡ki we`y¨r mieivn Frequency n‡”Q
K) 60 Hertz L) 50 Hertz M) 51 Hertz N) 49 Hertz
3) evsjv‡`‡ki †Kvb A‡j eZ©gv‡b m‡e©v”P we`y¨r Drcv`b nq ?
K) c~e©v‡j L) DËiv‡j M) `wÿbv‡j N) cwðgv‡j
4) evsjv‡`‡k wMÖ‡W eZ©gvb e¨envi‡hvM¨ we`¨yr Drcv`b ÿgZv cÖvq
K) 16000 MW L) 12 GW M) 30 GW N) 16000 KW
5) ‡KvbwU Grid Substation?
K) 33/11 KV L) 11/132 KV M) 132/11 KV N) 11/0.4 KV
6) BPDB ‡_‡K †K we`y¨r wK‡b bv ?
K) NESCO L) PGCB M) BREB N) DPDC
7) ev®ú we`y¨r †K‡›`ª cÖvBg gyfvi wnmv‡e e¨eüZ nq-
K) óxg BwÄb, M¨vm UvievBb L) óxg UvievBb, M¨vm UvievBb
M) óxg BwÄb, AvBwm BwÄb N) óxg BwÄb, óxg UvievBb
8) PGCB n‡jv-
K) ¯^vaxb ms¯’v L) BPDB Gi wbqš¿Yvaxb GKwU †Kv¤úvwb
M) ¯^vqË¡kvwmZ ms¯’v N) Avav-miKvwi †Kv¤úvwb
9) jvB‡b D”P †fv‡ëR cÖ‡qvM nq †Kb ?
K) A_© mvkÖqv‡_© L) jvB‡b we`y¨r AcPq Kgv‡bvi Rb¨
M) UvIqv‡ii RvqMv Kgv‡bvi Rb¨ N) UvIqv‡ii msL¨v Kgv‡bvi Rb¨
10) ‡eBR †jvW cvIqvi cøv›U wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ nq-
K) óxg UvievBb cvIqvi cøv›U L) DBÛ wgj cvIqvi cøv›U
M) M¨vm UvievBb cvIqvi cøv›U N) wW‡Rj cvIqvi cøv›U

1 K 3 K 5 M 7 N 9 L
DËi
2 L 4 K 6 M 8 L 10 K

Power Grid Company of Bangladesh Limited (PGCB)

AE-2019
Venue: BUET
1) What is the single phase voltage in Bangladesh ?
K) 230 V L) 250 V M) 400 V N) 440 V
2) Which has highest value of calorific ?
K) Petrol L) LPG M) CNG N) Hydrogen
3) evsjv‡`k †Kvb R¦vjvwb Avg`vwb K‡i gRy` ivL‡e ? DËit LNG
4) The highest transmission voltage used in Bangladesh-
K) 400 KV L) 765 KV M) 230 KV N) 132 KV
5) A steam power station requires space-
K) equal to diesel power station L) more than diesel power station
M) less than diesel power station N) none of the above

1 K 3 - 5 K
DËi
2 N 4 K

Power Grid Company of Bangladesh Limited (PGCB)

SAE-2018
Venue: DUET
1) K·evRv‡ii g‡nkLvjx gvZvievwo‡Z wK ai‡bi we`y¨r †K›`ª ¯’vwcZ n‡e ?
K) Kqjv wfwËK Zvc we`y¨r †K›`ª L) cvigvYweK we`y¨r †K›`ª
M) HFO cvIqvi cøv›U N) †KvbwUB bq
2) gvZvievwo Zvc we`y¨r †K›`ª KZ †gMvIqv‡Ui ?
K) 1200 MW L) 600 MW M) 1320 MW N) 650 MW
3) we‡k^i e„nËg fvmgvb ‡mŠiwe`y¨r Drcv`b †K›`ª •Zwi K‡i‡Q †Kvb †`k ?
K) ivwkqv L) Pxb M) fviZ N) hy³ivóª
4) evsjv‡`‡k wbg©vYvaxb GKgvÎ cvgvYweK we`y¨r †K›`ª †Kvb †Rjvq Aew¯’Z?

Our FB Group School of Engineers

 K) Kzwóqv L) ewikvj M) cvebv N) ivRkvnx
5) iƒccyi cvigvYweK we`y¨r †K‡›`ªi Drcv`b ÿgZv KZ ?
K) 1200 MW L) 2400 GW M) 1200 GW N) 2400 MW

1 K 3 L 5 N
DËi
2 K 4 M

Power Grid Company of Bangladesh Limited (PGCB)

AE- 2018
Venue: BUET
1) evsjv‡`‡k m‡e©v”P KZ †gMvIqvU we`y¨r Drcv`b nq ?
K) 11000 MW L) 10000 MW M) 13520 MW N) 9000 MW
(eZ©gvb m‡ev©”P 14752 †gMvIqvU)
2) evsjv‡`k KZ †gMvIqvU we`y¨r fviZ †_‡K Avg`vbx K‡i ?
K) 1160 MW L) 500 MW M) 660 MW N) 1000 MW
3) cvqiv Zvc we`y¨r†K›`ª KZ †gMvIqvU ÿgZv m¤úbœ ?
K) 1200 †gMvIqvU L) 1320 †gMvIqvU M) 660 †gMvIqvU N) 1160 ‡gMvIqvU
4) wb‡Pi †KvbwU †Kej we`y¨r Drcv`‡bi D‡Ïk¨ ?
K) BPDB L) NWPGCL M) PGCB N) BREB
5) iƒccyi wbDwK¬qvi cvIqvi cøv›U K‡e Drcv`‡b hv‡e ?
K) 2023 L) 2022 M) 2024 N) 2025
6) iƒccyi cvigvYweK we`y¨r‡K›`ª KZ †gMvIqvU we`y¨rDrcbœ Ki‡e ?
K) 1320 MW L) 2400 MW M) 1200 MW N) 1160 MW
7) Transmission line wK‡mi ‰Zwi nq ?
K) Aluminium L) Copper M) Silver N) Iron
8) Black out K‡e msMwVZ n‡qwQj ?
K) 2014 L) 2015 M) 2017 N) 2016
9) What is system loss ?
a) Power used in power plant b) Power that does not include in billing
c) All of this d) None of this
10) What is the unit of electricity bill ?
a) KW b) Kwh c) KV d) KVA

1 M 3 L 5 M 7 K 9 M
DËi
2 K 4 L 6 L 8 K 10 L

Dhaka Electric Power Supply Company Limited (DESCO)

SAE (Electrical)-2019
Venue: BUET
1) 2018 mv‡j DESCO GjvKv‡Z pick demand wQj AvbygvwbK-
K) 1700 MW L) 500 MW M) 1500 MW N) 1000 MW
2) jvBd jvBb we`y¨Zvqb †h †ÿ‡Î cÖ‡hvR¨ ?
K) 1-50 unit Gi MÖvnK L) 1-75 unit Gi MÖvnK M) 50 unit Gi Dc‡ii MÖvnK N) ‡h †Kvb we`y¨r MÖvnK
3) Avcbvi evmv‡Z GK‡dR ‡fvë n‡”Q-
K) 400 volts L) 430 volts M) 230 volts N) 250 volts
4) Avgv‡`i †`‡k we`y¨r Drcv`‡b cÖavb †h R¦vjvwb e¨envi nq ?
K) Nuclear L) Coal M) Gas N) None
5) we`y¨r weZiY †cvj hv w`‡q ‰Zwi nq bv
K) Steel L) Wood M) Concrete N) Cast Iron (XvjvB †jvnv)
6) Avgv‡`i †`‡k we`y¨r Gi Frequency-
K) 50 Hz L) 50 Hz M) 45 Hz N) 55 Hz
7) DESCO hvi †_‡K we`y¨r wK‡b ?
K) BPDB L) PGCB M) REB N) Ghorasal power plant
8) †KvbwU DESCO GjvKv‡Z bq ?
K) Nikunja L) Kallyanpur M) Purbachal N) Tejgaon
9) †KvbwU D”P †jvW bq ?
K) AC L) Computer M) LED lamp N) Calculator
10) ˆe`y¨wZK kw³i GKK wK ?
K) Kw L) Kwh M) Kva N) Kv
11) evsjv‡`‡ki we`y¨r weZiYKvix cÖwZôv‡bi †gvU msL¨v ?
K) 4 L) 5 M) 6 N) 2
12) evsjv‡`‡k GKgvÎ cvigvYweK we`y¨r †K›`ª †Kv_vq ?
K) Bheramara L) Payra M) Rooppur N) Baghaban

Our FB Group School of Engineers

 13) evsjv‡`‡ki GKgvÎ Rj we`y¨r ‡K‡›`ªi †gvU Dscv`b ÿgZv-
K) 2×50 MW L) 180 MW M) 230 MW N) 250 MW
14) gvZvievwo we`y¨r †K‡›`ª ‡h R¦vjvwb e¨envi n‡e ?
K) LNG L) Diesel M) HFO N) Coal
15) Kvb we`y¨r †K‡›`ª Avg`vwbKZ…Kqjv e¨eüZ n‡e bv ?
K) Barapukuria L) Meghnaghat M) Rampal N) Matarbari
16) Transformer Gi KvR wK ?
K) we`y¨r Drcv`b L) Kv‡i›U evov‡bv M) ‡fv‡ëR cwieZ©b Kiv N) ‰e`y¨wZK kw³i cwieZ©b
17) KLb cy‡iv wm‡÷g e¨vcx Load shed Kivi cÖ‡qvRb nq bv ?
K) we`y¨r Drcv`b Pvwn`vi Zzjbvq‡ekx n‡j L) weZiY jvBb ÎæwU n‡j
M) ‡fv‡ëR †ewk K‡g †M‡j N) †KvbwU bq
18) GKwU 56 Bw celling fan AvbygvwbK †h cwigvb we`y¨r e¨q K‡i ?
K) 75W L) 60W M) 56W N) 130 W
19) Avgv‡`i †`‡k kni GjvKv‡Z Roof top photo voltaic system ‡Kv_vq ms‡hvM _v‡K-
K) mivmwi e¨vUvwi‡Z L) fe‡bi we`y¨r evmev‡i M) wbKU¯’ UªvÝdgv©‡i N) †KvbwU bq
20) evsjv‡`‡k wbgv©Yvaxb cvigvYweK we`y¨r †K‡›`ªi †gvU Drcv`b ÿgZv n‡e ?
K) 1200 MW L) 2×1200 MW M) 2200 MW N) 1000MW

1 N 5 N 9 N 13 M 17 K
DËi
2 K 6 K 10 L 14 N 18 K
3 M 7 K 11 M 15 K 19 K
4 M 8 N 12 M 16 M 20 L

Dhaka Electric Power Supply Company Limited (DESCO)

AE (Electrical)-2019
Venue: BUET

1) DESCO has no-

K) Power Plant L) Distribution Zone M) Substation N) Distribute Power in Dhaka Zone
2) Transformer - G †Zj †Kb e¨envi Kiv nq ?
K) VvÛv Kivi Rb¨ L) Zvc Kgv‡bvi Rb M) Bbmy‡jkb wn‡m‡e KvR K‡i N) me KqwU
3) Which type of Meter is not used in Bangladesh.-
K) Digital Meter L) Prepaid Meter M) Post- Paid Meter N) Dies Type Meter
4) Which one of the following is not situated in a substation ?
K) Generator L) Transformer M) High Voltage Cable N) Switch Gear
5) Which one is not a protection device ?
K) Isolator L) Distribution M) Switch N) Relay
6) ‡KvbwU Zvi wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ nq bv ?
K) Copper L) Aluminium M) Steel N) Aluminium Alloy
7) Load-shedding is done in-
K) Nearest Pole L) Substation end M) Consumer end N) None
8) evsjv‡`‡ki me‡P‡q eo we`y¨r †K›`ª †KvbwU ?
K) NWPGCL L) APSCL M) RPCL N) EGCB
(eZ©gv‡b cvqiv Zvcwe`y¨r †K›`ª)
9) Which one is the primary fuel of Duel-fuel power plant?
K) Gas L) Steam M) Diesel N) Coal
10) Which one is prime mover of generator?
K) Engine L) Steam turbine M) Gas turbine N) All of these

1K 3 N 5 L 7 L 9 K
DËi
2 N 4 K 6 M 8 L 10 N

Dhaka Electric Power Supply Company Limited (DESCO)

SAE (Electrical)-2016
Venue: BUET

1) iƒccyi cvigvYweK we`y¨r†K›`ª †Kvb wefv‡M ?

K) XvKv L) ivRkvnx M) Lyjbv N) ewikvj
DËi 1 L

Dhaka Power Distribution Company Limited (DPDC)

Our FB Group School of Engineers

 SAE- 2020
Venue: BUET

1) DPDC GjvKvi evwn‡i †KvbwU ?

K) avbgwÛ L) dZzjøv M) bvivqbMÄ N) c~e©vPj
2) evsjv‡`‡ki ¯^vqZ¡kvwmZ we`y¨r weZiY ms¯’v †gvU KqwU ?
K) 2 wU L) 6 wU M) 3 wU N) 5 wU
3) gvwmK KZ GKK (kwh) ch©šÍ we`y¨r LiP Ki‡j Life Line MÖvnK wnmv‡e ejv nq ?
K) 10 L) 30 M) 50 N) 75
4) Life Line MÖvn‡Ki Rb¨ GKK cÖwZ we`y¨‡ZibZzb †iU n‡”Q KZ UvKv ?
K) 3.50 UvKv L) 3.57 UvKv M) 4.35 UvKv N) 3.75 UvKv
(eZ©gv‡b 3.94UvKv)
m~Ît LyPiv bZzb we`y¨r g~j¨nvi cÖKvwkZ 1 gvP© 2020 wLª:
5) DPDC ‡gvU MÖvnK msL¨v cÖvq KZ ?
K) 11 jÿ L) 14 jÿ (1404613) †m‡Þ¤^i 2020
M) 15 jÿ N) 10.5 jÿ
‡R‡b ivLv fv‡jv Gme Z_¨ cwieZ©bkxj| eZ©gv‡b MÖvnK msL¨v 13,55,079 (gvP©-2020)
6) evsjv‡`‡ki Supply Frequency n‡”Q -
K) 550 Hz L) 60 Hz M) 55 Hz N) 50 Hz
7) AvevwmK d¨vb, evwZ BZ¨vw`‡Z KZ †fvë e¨envi Kiv nq ?
K) 230 †fvë L) 400 †fvë M) 415 †fvë N) 110 †fvë
8) Over head line G Conductor wnmv‡e e¨envi Kiv nq ?
K) Aluminium L) Copper M) Steel N) Brass
9) 1 wU 1 Ub AC 1 N›Uv Pvjy _vK‡j KZ we`y¨r LiP n‡e ?
K) 1 Kwh L) 1.5 Kwh M) 2 Kwh N) 3 Kwh
e¨vL¨v t GK Ub = 3.51 wK‡jv IqvU|
10) DPDC GjvKvq Peak demand cÖvq
K) 1600 MW L) 1000 MW M) 2000 MW N) 1400 MW
G mKj Z_¨ cwieZ©bkxj| DPDC wbR¯^ I‡qe mvB‡U cixÿvi Av‡M †`L‡Z n‡e|

1 N 3 M 5 L 7 K 9 N
DËi
2 N 4 N 6 N 8 K 10 K

Dhaka Power Distribution Company Limited (DPDC)

AE- 2019
Venue: BUET

1) †jvW †kwWs †Kv_vq nq ?

K) MÖvnK cÖv‡šÍ L) ‡cv‡ji Kv‡Q M) mve‡÷kb cÖv‡šÍ N) †KvbwU bq
2) evsjv‡`‡ki KZ kZvsk gvbylwe`y¨r myweav cv‡”Q ?
K) 95%Í L) 96% M) 97% N) 99%
(eZ©gv‡b 100%)
3) wWwcwWwmi m‡e©v”P wMÖW mve‡÷kb n‡jv-
K) 132/33/11 †K.wf L) 132/11 †K.wf M) 33/11 †K.wf N) 66/11 †K.wf
4) †KvbwU wWwcwWwm GjvKvi evwn‡i-
K) avbgÛx L) †ZRMuvI M) igbv N) c~e©vPj
5) DPDC has no-
K) Power plant L) Substation
M) Distribution N) Distribute zone in Dhaka and Narayanganj
1M 3K 5 K
DËi
2 N 4 N

Dhaka Power Distribution Company Limited (DPDC)

SAE- 2016
Venue: BUET

1) ‡mvjvi c¨v‡bj m~h© †_‡K ‡Kvb kw³ MÖnb K‡i ?

K) B‡jKUªb L) †cÖvUb M) wbDUb N) †dvUb
2) wb‡Pi †KvbwU Rxevk¥ Rvjvbx bq ?
K) †mvjvi GbvwR© L) wRI-_vg©vj GbvwR© M) I‡qf GbvwR© N) me KqwU
3) msKi avZz Kvmvi Dcv`vb Kx ?
K) Zvgv I wUb L) Zvgv I `¯Ív M) Zvgv I †jvnv N) Zvgv I wb‡Kj
4) iƒccyi cvigvYweK we`y¨r †K›`ª †Kv_vq Aew¯’Z ?
K) cvebv L) Kzwóqv M) ivRkvnx N) PUªMÖvg

Our FB Group School of Engineers

 1 N 3K
DËi
2 N 4 K

Dhaka Power Distribution Company Limited (DPDC)

AE- 2016
Venue: BUET

1) The Gas usually Filled in the electric bulb is -

K) Hydrogen L) Oxygen M) Nitrogen N) Carbon dioxide 1M 3K
DËi
2K
2) The hydroelectric power plant in kaptai was established in the year ?
K) 1962 L) 1972 M) 1961 N) 1964
3) The largest hydroelectric power station in the world is -
K) Three Georges L) Kaptai M) Ashwan N) Niagara fall
Northern Electricity Supply Company Limited of Bangladesh (NESCO)
SAE- 2020
Venue: RUET
1) The annual rate of increase of electricity price is 10%, if the rate of the 2020 is 10/kwh, what was the rate of 2018 ?
K) TK 8/kwh L) TK 8.2644/kwh M) TK 8.6745/kwh
2) The present distribution loss is 8%. The distribution loss will be decreased.
K) If the diameter of the distribution conductor is increased.
L) If the diameter of the distribution conductor is decreased.
M) If the capacitor is added to the distribution system.
e¨vL¨v t Power Factor Improvement Kivi Rb¨ Avgiv jvB‡b K¨vcvwmUi ev K¨vcvwmUi e¨vswKs e¨envi Kwi| d‡j wm‡÷g DbœZ nq|
ZvB mwVK DËi (M)|
3) The largest power plant of Bangladesh ?
K) Shiddhirganj L) Ashuganj M) Payra
4) The peak demand of Bangladesh for the year 2018/19 –
K) 13018 MW(03 April, 2021) L) 10563 MW M) 90825 MW
5) Which fuel is used most for generating electricity in BD ?
K) Furnace oil L) Coal M) Natural Gas N) Diesel
6) Suppose a man uses a water heater that consumes 600W electricity. If he utilizes it for 10 minutes daily. Find out the monthly electricity
consumption for the water heater.
K) 30 Units L) 60 Units M) 3 Units N) 300 Units
7) The total length of electricity distribution line controlled by NESCO is approximately.
K) 10500 km L) 19131 km M) 19882 km N) 1050 km
For Recent Value follow SOE sheet
8) Which countries contribution the most to green house gas emission ?
K) China and United States L) India and China
1L 3 M 5 M 7 L 9 K
M) China and Russia N) USA and UK DËi
2 M 4 K 6 M 8 K 10 L
9) The important Condition of the parallel operation transformer is
K) Polarity must be same L) Polarity must be opposite
M) The load must be higher than the capacity of the existing transformer.
10) With the increase of temperature, the resistance of the semiconductor.
K) Increases L) Decreases M) Remains constant.
Northern Electricity Supply Company Limited of Bangladesh (NESCO)
AE- 2020
Venue: RUET

1) evsjv‡`‡ki m‡e©v”P UªvÝwgkb jvBb KZ †fv‡ëR ?

K) 765 KV L) 400 KV M) 232 KV N) 132 KV
2) BPDB K‡e MwVZ nq ?
K) 1972 L) 1973 M) 1974 N) 1977
3) The largest coal power plant of Bangladesh-
Ans.- Payra 1320 MW Thermal Power Plant.
4) eZ©gv‡b evsjv‡`‡k gv_vwcQz we`y¨r Drcv`b- (Avc‡WU- 08 A‡±vei 2020 Bs)
K) 512 Kwh L) 550 Kwh M) 510 Kwh N) 560 Kwh
For Recent Value follow SOE sheet

1L 3
DËi
2 K 4 K

Our FB Group School of Engineers

 Northern Electricity Supply Company Limited of Bangladesh (NESCO)
SAE- 2018
Venue: RUET

1) iƒccyi cvigvYweK we`y¨r †K›`ªwU Aew¯ÍZ ?

K) iæccyi L) Ck^i`x M) cvKkx N) Pinvmvbcyi
2) wb‡Pi †KvbwU bevqb‡hvM¨ kw³i Drm bq ?
K) evqykw³ L) ‡mŠikw³ M) cÖvK…wZK M¨vm N) ‡Rvqvi fvUv
3) cÖvK…wZK M¨v‡mi cÖavb Dcv`b wK ?
K) A¨v‡gvwbqv L) B‡_b M) nvB‡Wªv‡Rb N) wg‡_b
4) ‡Kvb e¯‘wUi w¯’wZ¯’vcKZv Kg ?
K) ‡mvbv L) Zvgv M) ivevi N) A¨vjywgwbqvg
5) ‡Kvb e¯‘wUi w¯’wZ¯’vcKZv †ekx ?
K) ivevi L) KbwµU M) B¯úvZ N) ‡jvnv

1L 3 N 5 M
DËi
2 M 4 M

Northern Electricity Supply Company Limited of Bangladesh (NESCO)

SAE- 2018
Venue: RUET

1) evsjv‡`k fviZ ‡hŠ_ we`y¨r mÂvjb †K‡›`ªi gva¨‡g †h cwigvY we`y¨r evsjv‡`‡k Input nq-.
K) 500 MW L) 1160 MW M) 1000 MW N) 660 MW
(‡hŠ_ mÂvjb †K›`ª †fovgvivq Aew¯’Z)
2) evsjv‡`‡ki we`y¨r Drcv`‡bi cÖavb R¦vjvwb-
K) ‡Zj L) M¨vm M) Kqjv N) ‡m․ikw³
3) KvßvB W¨vg †Kvb †Rjvq Aew¯’Z ?
K) PUªMÖvg L) K·evRvi M) iv½vgvwU N) ev›`ievb
4) M¨vjfvbvBwRs Gi Kv‡R e¨eüZ nq †Kvb avZz ?
K) Kcvi L) wRsK M) A¨vjywgwbqvg N) wmjfvi
5) cÙv‡mZz cÖK‡í g~j †mZz wbg©v‡Yi Kvh©v‡`k cÖvß ‡Kv¤úvbx †KvbwU ?
K) Pvqbv †gRi weªR BwÄwbqvwis †Kvs wj. (Pxb) L) Gm.Gb.wR jvfvwjb
M) û›`vB N) Rvcvb Bbd«v÷ªvKPvi †W‡fjc‡g›U †Kvt
1M 3 M 5 K
DËi
2 L 4 L

West Zone Power Distribution Company Limited of Bangladesh (WZPDCL)

SAE- Exam
Venue: KUET

1) cvIqvi dv±i wK ?
R R kW
K) cos θ = L) sin θ = M) cos θ = kVA N) K I M DfqB
Z Z
2) miKvwi we`y¨r †K›`ª-
K) ‡Nvovkvj Zvc we`y¨r †K›`ª L) eocyKzwiqv Zvc we`y¨r †K›`ª
M) KvßvB cvwb we`y¨r †K›`ª N) †fovgviv I ivDRvb Zvc we`y¨r †K›`ª O) Dc‡ii me KqwU
3) evsjv‡`‡ki cvigvYweK we`y¨r †K›`ª †Kv_vq Aew¯’Z ?
K) iƒccyi, cvebv L) Kjvcvov,cUzqvLvjx M) †fovgviv, Kzwóqv N) gvZvievwo, K·evRvi
4) eZ©gv‡b †`‡ki we`y¨r myweav cÖvß Rb‡Mvôx KZZvsk ? (Avc‡WU- 15 AvM÷ 2021Bs)
K) 96 L) 97 M) 98 N) 99.5
For Recent Value follow SOE sheet

1 N 3K
DËi
2 O 4 N

West Zone Power Distribution Company Limited of Bangladesh (WZPDCL)

AE- Exam
Venue: KUET

1) WZPDCL GKwU-
K) weZiY †Kv¤úvbx L) Transmission Company M) †Rbv‡ikb †Kv¤úvbx N) me¸‡jv
2) ‡`‡ki cÖ_g †emiKvwi we`y¨r †K›`ª †Kv_vq Aew¯’Z ?
K) Lyjbv L) PUªMÖvg M) Kzwóqv N) XvKv

Our FB Group School of Engineers

3) WZPDCL Gi eZ©gvb MÖvnK msL¨v-
K) 8 jÿ L) 9 jÿ M) 10 jÿ N) cÖvq 11 jÿ
For Recent Value follow SOE sheet

1K 2K
DËi
3 N

Bangladesh Power Development Board (BPDB)

SAE- 2018
Venue: DPI

1) evsjv‡`‡ki GKgvÎ Rjwe`y¨r †K›`ª †Kv_vq Aew¯’Z ?

K) ev›`ievb L) iv½vgvwU M) PUªMÖvg N) K·evRvi
2) ˆe`y¨wZK ev‡j¦i wdjv‡g›U wK w`‡q ˆZwi nq ?
K) U¨vs‡÷b L) Kcvi M) A¨vjywgwbqvg N) K¨vWwgqvg
3) evsjv‡`‡k e¨eüZ Frequency -
K) 50 HZ L) 55 HZ M) 45 HZ N) 52 HZ
4) GKwU 100 †K.wf.G 5% weq¨vKU¨vÝ wewkó cvIqvi Transformer Gi 2000 †K.wf.G †em| wiq¨vKU¨vÝ KZ ?
K) 10% L) 20% M) 8% N) 5%
5) ˆe`y¨wZK Bw¯¿ I wnUv‡i wK ai‡bi Zvi e¨eüZ nq?
DËi: bvB‡µvg Zvi
1L 3K
DËi
2 K 4 K

Bangladesh Power Development Board (BPDB)

AE- 2018
Venue: BUET

1) evsjv‡`‡ki gv_vwcQz we`y¨r Drcv`b-

K) 500 Kwh L) 512 Kwh M) 490 Kwh N) 520 Kwh
For Recent Value follow SOE sheet
2) we`y¨‡Zi me©‡kl gvóvicø¨vb Kiv nq-
K) 2016 L) 2014 M) 2017 N) 2015
3) ‡Kvb cÖwZôvb GKB mv‡_ we`y¨r Drcv`b I weZiY K‡i ?
K) NWPGCL L) BPDB M) BREB N) WZPDCL
4) 2021 mv‡j KZ †gMvIqvU we`y¨r Drcv`b n‡e ?
K) 2000 MW L) 24000 MW M) 22000 MW N) 25000 MW
5) Power Transmission K‡i †Kvb cÖwZôvb ?
K) PGCB L) BPDC M) NESCO N) WZPDCL

1L 3 L 5 K
DËi
2 K 4 L

Electricity Generation of Company Bangladesh (EGCB)

SAE- Exam
Venue: DPI

1) DESCO Gi Full meaning Kx ?

DËi t Dhaka Electric Supply Company Limited
2) we`y¨r kw³‡K hvwš¿K kw³‡Z iæcvšÍi Kiv‡K Kx ejv nq ?
DËi t kw³i iæcvšÍi
3) DPDC Gi c~Y©iæc †jL ?
DËi t Dhaka Power Distribution Company Ltd.
4) ‡`‡ki me©cÖ_g Kqjv wfwËK Zvc we`y¨r †K›`ª ‡Kvb †Rjvq Aew¯’Z ?
K) w`bvRcyi L) iscyi M) PUªMÖvg N) XvKv
5) ‡`‡ki me©cÖ_g Kqjv wfwËK Zvc we`y¨r †K‡›`ªi bvg Kx ?
K) †Nvovkvj Zvc we`y¨r †K›`ª L) eocyKzwiqv Zvc we`y¨r †K›`ª
M) cvqiv Zvc we`y¨r †K›`ª N) ivgcvj Zvc we`y¨r †K›`ª
6) eocyKzwiqv Zvc we`y¨r‡›`ªi†K Drcv`b ÿgZv -
K) 250 MW L) 500 MW M) 525 MW N) 225 MW

DËi 4 K 6 M
5L

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 Electricity Generation of Company Bangladesh (EGCB)
AE- Exam
Venue: BUET

1) What is the Capacity of EGCB ?

K) 950 MW L) 1500 MW M) 500 MW N) 1200 MW
2) What is the base load Power plant ?
K) Nuclear L) HFO Power plant M) Coal N) a & c
3) What is non renewable Source of Energy ?
K) Sun L) Wind M) Nuclear N) Biothermal
4) What is the Capacity of Kaptai Hydroelectric plant -
K) 230 MW L) 250 MW M) 110 MW N) 130 MW
5) Which is the demand of electricity during winter Season ?
K) 50-60% L) 60-70% M) 70-80% N) 40-50%
6) Which is involved electricity in system loss-
K) Distribution L) Generation M) Transmission N) None
7) Nuclear Power plant is Similar to operation With
K) Steam L) Gas M) HFO N) Hydroelectric power
8) Nuclear Power plant cycle is-
K) Brayton Cycle L) Otto Cycle M) Diesel Cycle N) Rankine Cycle
9) What Type of is used as base load Power plant ?
K) Steam Turbine Power plant L) Gas Turbine Power plant
M) Water Turbine Power plant N) None
10) EGCB Sell electricity to -
K) BPDB L) BERC M) DPDC N) DESCO

1K 3 M 5 K 7 K 9 K
DËi
2 N 4 K 6 M 8 N 10 K

Rural Power Company Limited (RPCL)

SAE-Exam
Venue: MIST

1) evsjv‡`‡ki evqy we`y¨r cÖKí †Kvb ¯’v‡b Aew¯’Z ?

DËi t i. †dbx †Rjvi †mvbvMvRx Dc‡Rjv L) ii. K·evRv‡ii KzZzew`qv
2) evsjv‡`‡ki m‡e©v”P UªvÝwgkb †fv‡ëR KZ ?
K) 400 KV L) 230 KV M) 700 KV N) 132 KV
3) iƒccyi cvigvYweK we`y¨r †K›`ª †Kvb †Rjvq Aew¯’Z?
K) cvebv L) h‡kvi M) Kzwóqv N) ivRkvnx
4) evsjv‡`‡ki we`y¨r I R¦vjvbx cÖwZgš¿xi bvg Kx ?
K) †Mvjvg wKewiqv L) Avn‡¤§` KvDQvi M) bmiæj nvwg` N) kvnwiqvi Kwei
5) What Time is called as a off pick hour in.
Ans : 11 PM to 5 PM
6) B-R Powergen ‡Kvb ai‡bi cÖwZôvb ?
DËi t BPDB Gi GKwU A½ cÖwZôvb we`y¨r †Rbv‡ikb K‡i _v‡K|
7) 24000 Generation Capacity target for Bangladesh which year ?
a) 2021 b) 2024 c) 2022 d) 2023
8) What kind of Work PGCB done ?
a) Transmission b) Distribution c) Generation d) None
9) Solar Panel Set-up is which direction in BD-
a) North b) South c) West d) East
10) Bangladesh Will be import hydro electric Power form which Country ?
Ans : India-Nepal
11) Which is first nuclear Power plant in our Country ?
Ans : Ruppur Nuclear Power plant Ishwardi Pabna 2400 MW
12) RPCL K‡e MwVZ nq ?
a) 1994 b) 1995 c) 1997 d) 1996
13) gvwmK KZ GKK (Kwh) ch©šÍ we`y¨r LiP Ki‡j Life line MÖvnK wn‡m‡e aiv nq?
a) 1-50 Unit b) 1-75 Unit c) 1-100 Unit d) 1-80 Unit

1 3K 5 7 a 9b 12 a
DËi
2 K 4 M 6 8 a 10 13 a

Our FB Group School of Engineers

 Bangladesh Rural Electrification Board (BREB)
AE- Exam
Venue: BREB

1) For an Overhead Distribution System, the pole to earth resistance should not access.
a) 0.10 ohm b) 1 ohm c) 10 ohm d) 100 ohm
2) Which of the following generation station has the minimum running cost ?
a) Nuclear power station b) Thermal power station
c) Diesel power station d) Hydroelectric power station
3) What is the Full name of ACSR
a) Alloy Carbon stell reinforcement b) Alloy Conductor stell reinforcement
c) Alloy Conductor supper d) Aluminium Conductor steel reinforced Cable
4) A transformer transforms -
a) Voltage b) Current c) Voltage & Current d) Power
5) GW equal -
a) 103 W b) 106 W c) 109 W d) 1012 W.
6) HRSG is used in power plant of-
a) Single cycle b) Combined cycle c) Both d) None
7) In a power plant high rate indicates –
a) High efficiency b) High calorific valve c) Low efficiency d) None
8) Which power plant of 50MW Capacity will have more poles for 50HZ
a) Wind b) Nuclear c) Thermal d) Hydro
9) What is the present per capita electricity generation (Kwh) in Bangladesh
a) 560 b) 500 c) 512 d) 1000
For Recent Value follow SOE sheet
cÖ‡kœ wQj i) 560 ii) 500 iii) 1000 iv) None
G mKj Z_¨ cwieZ©bkxj| ¸iæZ¡c~Y© cÖkœ GwU
10) Bangladesh power Grid stability by PGCB is controlled by
a) Voltage b) Current c) Voltage & Current d) None
Note: Control by Voltage and Frequency.
11) Total Connected Consumers is for BREB is approximates
a) 2.70 crore b) 2.50 crore c) 3.06 crore d) None
For Recent Value follow SOE sheet
12) It the length of the transmission line in 300 to 400km, the suitable transmission network
a) 11 KV b) 33 KV c) 66 KV d) 400 KV
13) Which distribution voltage is not used in BREB distribution network
a) 230 V b) 11 KV c) 33 KV d) 66 KV
14) AwaK `~i‡Z¡ we`y¨r †cÖi‡Yi ‡ÿ‡Î †fv‡ëR evov‡bv nq| G‡Z wK jvf nq ?
K) we`y¨‡Zi jm Kg nq L) `ªæZ we`y¨r †cŠuQvq M) Zv‡ii evav Kg nq N) †KvbwUB mwVK bq|
15) One KWH is equal to
a) 360×103J b) 103J c) 3.6×106J (36×105 J ) d) 106J
16) ‡KvbwU‡K Fossil Fuel ejv nq ? (Rxevk¥ R¦vjvwb)
K) Kqjv L) LwbR †Zj M) cÖvK„wZKM¨vm N) me¸wj mwVK
17) Steam turbines may be classified according to
a) Direction of steam flow b) Number of stages
c) Mode of steam action d) All of these
18) Which of the following poorest Conductor of electricity –
a) Aluminium b) Copper c) Carbon d) Iron
19) A dc generation generate.
a) Dc voltage b) Ac voltage
Armature Produce AC
20) The line voltage on the L.T side of a distribution –
a) 400 V b) 230 V c) 11 KV d) 33 KV
21) The transmission lines generally use-
a) Copper b) All Aluminium c) ACSR Conductor d) None
22) The highest transmission voltage used in Bangladesh is-
a) 132 KV b) 230 KV c) 400 KV d) 765 KV
1 b 5 c 9 c 13 d 17 b 21 c
2 d 6 b 10 a 14 K 18 c 22 c
DËi 3 d 7 c 11 c 15 c 19 b
4 c 8 b 12 d 16 N 20 b

Our FB Group School of Engineers

 BREB Previous Question

Sl Exam Type Year

1. Assistant General Manager (O&M) Preliminary 2023
2. Assistant General Manager (O&M) Written 2023
3. Assistant Director Preliminary 2023
4. Assistant Engineer Written 2021
5. Assistant Engineer Preliminary 2021
6. Assistant Junior Engineer Preliminary 2021
7. Assistant Junior Engineer Written 2021
8. Sub-Assistant Engineer Preliminary 2020
9. Assistant General Manager (O&M) Written 2020
10. Assistant Junior Engineer Preliminary 2019
11. Assistant General Manager (O&M) Preliminary 2019
12. Assistant General Manager (MS) Preliminary 2019
13. Assistant General Manager (O&M) Written 2019
14. Assistant Enforcement Co-ordinator Preliminary 2019
15. Assistant Director Preliminary 2019
16. Assistant Engineer Preliminary 2017
17. Assistant Engineer Written 2017
18. Assistant Engineer Preliminary 2017
19. Sub-Assistant Engineer (Civil) Preliminary 2017
20. Sub-Assistant Engineer (Electrical) Preliminary 2017
21. Sub-Assistant Engineer (Electrical) Written 2017
22. Assistant General Manager (MS) Preliminary 2016
23. Assistant Engineer Preliminary 2016
24. Sub-Assistant Engineer Preliminary 2015

CSE & IT Question

BREB Previous Question (MCQ)
1 Assistant General Manager (IT) 2016
2 Assistant Junior Engineer (IT) 2018
3 Awdm mnvqK Kvg Kw¤úDUvi Acv‡iUi 2018
4 Assistant Junior Engineer (IT) 2019
BREB Previous Question (Written)
1 Assistant Software Engineer 2019
2 Assistant Hardware and Network Engineer 2019
3 Assistant Junior Engineer (IT) 2019
4 Assistant Junior Engineer (IT) 2018

Our FB Group School of Engineers

 evsjv‡`k cjøx we`y¨Zvqb †evW© (weAviBwe)
mnKvix †Rbv‡ij g¨v‡bRvi (IGÛGg/wcGÛGg/BGÛwm) c‡`i ˆbe©¨wËK cixÿv- 2023
‡gvU cÖktœ 80wU (cÖ‡kœi gvb-1) mgqt 60wgwbU
Power Sector: 41. Arc in a circuit breaker is interrupted at
1. What is the capacity of Rampal power plant? (a) zero current (b) maximum current (c) minimum voltage (d)
(a) 1360 (b) 1320 (c) 1200 (d) 1260 maximum voltage
2. What is the Installed generation capacity in Bangladesh? 42. Series capacitors are used to
(a) 24300 MW (b) 25700 MW (c) 26200 MW (d) 27100 MW (a) compensate for line inductive reactance (b) compensate for line
[Note: Now Installed Capacity is 26700MW] capacitive reactance (c) improve line voltage (d) none of the above
3. What is the share of private financing for generation of electricity 43. The inductive interference between power and communication
in Bangladesh? line can be minimized by
(a) 48% (b) 52% (c) 41% (d) 44% (a) transposition of the power line
4. What is the largest source for electricity generation in (b) transposition of the communication line
Bangladesh? (c) both (a) and (b) (d) increasing the distance between the conductors
(a) Coal (b) oil (c) solar (d) natural gas 44. A fuse is connected
5. The highest voltage for transmitting electrical power in (a) in series with circuit (b) in parallel with circuit
Bangladesh is (c) either in series or in parallel with circuit (d) none of the above
(a) 33KV. (b) 132KV (c) 230KV (d) 400KV 45. A short-circuit is identified by
(a) no current flow (b) heavy current flow 1. b
Machine: (c) voltage drop (d) voltage rise 2. c
6. A transformer transforms 46. A balanced 3-phase system consists of 3. -
(a) frequency (b) only voltage (c) only current (d) power (a) zero sequence currents only 4. d
7. Transformer cores are built up from laminations rather than (b) positive sequence currents only 5. d
from solid metal so that- (c) negative and zero sequence currents 6. d
7. b
(a) oil penetrate the core more easily (d) zero, negative and positive sequence currents
8. c
(b) eddy current loss is reduced 47. Which of the following protects a cable against mechanical 9. c
(c) less insulation is required for the windings injury? 10. a
(d) turn ratio is higher than voltage ratio. (a) Bedding (b) Sheath (c) Armouring (d) None of the above 11. d
8. Which of the following is not a routine test on transformers? 48. The thickness of the layer of insulation of the conductor, in 12. a
(a) Core insulation voltage test (b) Impedance test depends upon 13. b
(c) radio interference test d) polarity test (a) reactive power (b) power factor 14. a
9. A 3-phase 440V, 50 Hz induction motor has 4% slip. The (c) voltage (d) current carrying capacity 15. a
16. c
frequency of motor e.m.f. will be 49. In the cables, the location of fault is usually found out by
17. b
(a) 200 Hz (b) 50 Hz (c) 2 Hz (d) 0.2 Hz (a) the resistance of the conductor 18. d
10. Slip rings are usually made of (b) the inductance of conductors 19. c
(a) copper (b) carbon (c) phosphor bronze (d) aluminum (c) the capacitances of insulated conductors 20. a
11. The term 'cogging' is associated with (d) all above parameters 21. b
(a) three phase transformers (b) compound generators 50. If the length of a cable is doubled, its capacitance 22. b
(c) D. C. series motors (d) induction motors (a) becomes one-fourth (b) becomes on-half
(Note: The phenomenon of Magnetic Locking between the stator and (c) becomes double (d) remains unchanged 23. c
24. b
the rotor teeth is called Cogging or Teeth Locking.) 51. The advantage of underground cables over overhead
25. a
12. Electric power is generated at the power station by using transmission lines is 26. d
number of alternators in- (a) easy maintenance (b) low cost (c) can be used in congested areas (d) 27. d
(a) parallel (b) series (c) both parallel and series (d) none of the above can be used in high voltage circuits 28. a
13. In the circle diagram for induction motor, the diameter of the 52. Diversity factor is always 29. c
circle represents- (a) less than unity (b) more than unity (c) equal to unity (d) equal to 0.8 30. d
(a) slip (b) rotor current (c) running torque (d) line voltage 53. The average thermal efficiency of a modern nuclear power plant 31. a
14. If any two phases for an induction motor are interchanged- is about- 32. d
(a) the motor will run in reverse direction (a) 30% (b) 60% (c) 70% (d) 80% 33. a
34. c
(b) the motor will run at reduced speed 54. Transient disturbance is produced in a circuit whenever- 35. d
(c) the motor will not run (d) the motor will burn (a) it is suddenly connected or disconnected from the supply 36. a
15. The power factor of an induction motor under no-load (b) it is shorted (c) its applied voltage is changed suddenly 37. b
conditions will be closer to (d) all of the above 38. a
(a) 0.2 lagging (b) 0.2 leading (c) 0.5 leading (d) unity 55. The resistance of a conductor varies inversely as 39. b
16. Which of the following does not change in a transformer? (a) length (b) area of cross-section (c) temperature (d) resistivity 40. b
(a) Current (b) Voltage (c) Frequency (d) All of the above 56. Which is the best conductor of electricity?
17. The no-load current drawn by transformer is usually what (a) Iron (b) Silver (c) Copper (d) Carbon 41. a
42. a
percent of the full-load current? 57. What is the maximum value of power factor?
43. c
(a) 0.2 to 0.5 per cent (b) 2 to 5 per cent (c) 12 to 15 per cent (d) 20 to (a) 0.5 (b) 0.5 (c) 1 (d) 1.5 44. a
30 per cent 45. b
18. The chemical used in breather is Computer & ICT:
46. b
(a) asbestos fiber (b) silica sand (c) sodium chloride (d) silica gel 58. Which design identifies the software as a system with many 47. c
components interacting with each other? 48. c
(a) Architectural design (b) High-level design (c) Detailed design (d) 49. c
Electronics:
Both B & C 50. c
19. A TRIAC can pass a portion of................ half-cycle through the
59. Modifying the software to match changes in the ever changing 51. c
load.
environment is called- 52. b
(a) only positive (b) only negative 53. a
(c) both positive and negative (d) none of the above (a) Adaptive maintenance (b) Corrective maintenance (c) Perfective
maintenance (d) Preventive maintenance 54. d
20. A DIAC is...................switch. 55. b
(a) an A.C. (b) a D.C. (c) a mechanical (d) none of the above 60. Which software enables the program to adequately manipulate 56. b
21. MOSFET is a terminal device? information? 57. c
a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5 (a) Instructions (b) Data Structures (c) Documents (d) All of the above 58. a
61. নিচের ক োিটি ছোডো Internet-এ প্রচেশ রো সহজ িয়? 59. b
(a)Task bar (b) Notification area (c) Menu bar (d) Web browser 60. b
Communication: 62. ক োেোইল ন উনিচ শচি 4G এর কেচে 3G এর তু লিোয় অনতনরক্ত বেনশষ্ঠ্য ন ? 61. d
(a) ভয়েস টেলিয োলি (b) লভলিও কি (c) ট োবোইি টেলভ (d) ব্রিবযোন্ড ইন্টোরযিে 62. d
22. In a radar transmitter, the function of modulator is to
টসবো
(a) allow the use of same antenna for transmission and reception

Our FB Group School of Engineers

 (b) switch the tube OFF and ON as required
(c) control pulse repetition frequency (PRF) (d) increase maximum
range of the radar
63. a
23. Satellites operate in which of the following frequency ranges? AvšÍRv©wZK welqvejxt 64. b
(a) VHF (b) MF (c) VHF and UHF (d) HF 63. ইউচেচির রোজধোিীর িো ন ? 65. b
24. The frequency range of 300 kHz to 3000 kHz is known as (a) লক়েোব (b) খোরলখব (c) অযিশো (d) িযিক্স 66. b
(a) low frequency (b) medium frequency (c) high frequency (d) very 64. যুক্তরোচের নসচিচির ক োি আসি সংখ্যো তটি? 67. c
high frequency (a) ৯৯ (b) ১০০ (c) ১০১ (d) ১০২ 68. d
Power System: 65. Cozy Bear এ টি ন ? 69. a
25. Which component of gas turbine power plant is main cause of (a) চুক্তি (b) হ্যোকোর গ্রুপ (C) লবযিোদিযকন্দ্র (d) িদী 70. b
71. b
its low efficiency? 66. সম্প্রনত কিপোচলর পখ্ুরো এয়োরচপোচির সনি চি এ টি নে োি দূর্িিো ঘ হয়,
72. c
(a) Compressor (b) Starting motor (c) Gas turbine নে োিটি ক োি এয়োরলোইিস্ এ নছল? 73. d
(d) Combustion chamber (a) বোাংিোযদশ লব োি (b) ইয়েলি এ়েোরিোইিস্ (c) টিপোি এ়েোরিোইিস্ (d) োিয়েলশ়েোি 74. a
26. The efficiency of a modern boiler using coal and heat recovery এ়েোরিোইিস্ 75. d
equipment is about 67. ত তোনরচখ্ রোনশয়ো ও ইউচেচির যুদ্ধ সরোসনর শুরু হয়? 76. b
(a) 25 to 30% (b) 40 to 50% (c) 65 to 70% (d) 85 to 90% (a) ২০ ট ব্রু়েোলর ২০২২ (b) ২২ ট ব্রু়েোলর ২০২২ (c) ২৪ ট ব্রু়েোলর ২০২২ (d) ২৬ 77. c
27. The main function of a fuse is to ট ব্রু়েোলর ২০২২ 78. b
(a) protect the line (b) open the circuit (c) protect the appliance (d) 79. b
prevent excessive currents evsjv‡`k welqvejxt 80. c
28. The arcing contacts in a circuit breaker are made of 68. প্রথ েোংলোচদনশ এভোচরস্ট নেজয়ী ুসো ইব্রোহী ক োি সোচল োউন্ট এভোচরস্ট শৃচে
(a) copper tungsten alloy (b) porcelain (c) electrolytic copper (d) আচরোহণ চরি?
aluminum alloy (a) ২০০৮ (b) ২০১১ (c) ২০০৯ (d) ২০১০
29. A differential relay measures the vector difference between 69. েোংলোচদশ পল্লী উিয়ি এ োচেন ক োথোয় ?
(a) two currents (b) two voltages (c) two or more similar electrical (a) কুল ল্লো (b) চট্টগ্রো (c) ঢোকো (d) খুিিো
quantities (d) none of the above 70. েোংলোচদশ সংনেধোচির ক োি অিুচেচদ িোরী-পুরুচের স তো নিশ্চিত রো
30. A transmission line is protected by হচয়চছ?
(a) inrush protection (b) distance protection (a) 29 (2) (b) 28 (2) (c) ৩৯(১) (d) ৩৯ (2)
(c) time graded and current graded over current protection
(d) both (b) & (c) ‡Ljvayjv I mv¤úwZK Ávbt
31. The time of closing the cycle, in modern circuit breakers is 71. ২০২৩ সোচলর পুরুে অচেনলয়ো ওচপি লি কিনিস েযোম্পিয়ি ক ?
(a) 0.003 sec (b) 0.001 sec (c) 0.01 sec (d) 0.10 sec (a) S. Tsitsipas (b) N. Djokovic (c) Karen Khachanov (d) Tommy paul
32. Short-circuit currents are due to 72. 2023 সোফ অিূর্ধ্-ঘ ২০ নহলো েযোম্পিয়িনশপ এর কসরো কখ্চলোয়োড ক ?
(a) phase to ground faults (b) phase to phase faults (c) two phase to (a) রুপিো চোক ো (b) সুর ো জোন্নোি (c) শো সুন্নোহ্োর জুলি়ের (d) িোসলরি আিোর
ground faults (d) any of these
33. To reduce short circuit fault currents are used. gvbwmK `ÿZvt
(a) reactors (b) resistors (c) capacitors (d) none of the above 73. এ জি কলো নেচসম্বর োচস অিযোিয োচসর তু লিোয় নিগুণ আয় চর। তোর
34. Bus coupler is very essential in arrangement. সোরো েছচরর আচয়র ত অংশ নেচসম্বর োচস আয় চর?
(a) single bus (b) double bus, double breaker (c) main and transfer bus (a) 1/6 অাংশ (b) 3/14 অাংশ (c) 2/11 অাংশ (d) 2/13 অাংশ
(d) all of the above 74. ১৭ নদি আচে আব্দুর রনহ েচলনছল কয তোর জন্মনদি ‘আেো ী োল। আজ ২৩
35. The short circuit in any winding of the transformer is the result তনরখ্ হচল তোর জন্মনদি ক োি তোনরচখ্?
of (a) ৭ (b) ৮ (c) ৯ (d) ১০
(a) mechanical vibration (b) over current (c) loose connection (d)
Impulse voltage. Bs‡iwRt
36. Relays are used for phase faults on long line. 75. I cannot ----- to pay such high prices.
(a) impedance (b) Reactance (c) Either of the above (d) None of the (a) able (b) but (c) try (d) afford
above 76. Explain the meaning of 'Bring to pass '
37. For which of the following ratings of the transformer (a) Cause to destroy (b) Cause to happen (c) Cause to carry out (d) Cause
differential protection is recommended? to convince
(a) above 30 kVA (b) equal to and above 5 MVA (c) equal to and above 77. Identify the imperative sentence.
25 MVA (d) none of the above (a) I shall go the college (b) Matin is singing a song (c) Stand up (d) It
38. Which of the following devices will receive voltage surge first has been raining since morning
travelling on the transmission line? 78. 'Once in a blue moon' means-
(a) Lightning arresters (b) Relays (c) Step-down transformer (d) (a) always (b) very rarely (c) nearly (d) hourly
Switchgear
39. Which of the following parameter can be neglected for a short evsjvt
line? 79. ‘ ুশ্চক্তর েোি' েলশ্চিচের পনরেোল ক ?
(a) Inductance (b) Capacitance (c) Resistance (d) Reactance (a) আ জোদ টহ্োযসি (b) িোযরক োসুদ (c) জলহ্র রো়েহ্োি (d) সিযক্তজৎ রো়ে
40. Which of the following circuit breakers has high reliability and 80. নরচত েোনহ িো আন সুন্দর ভুেচি- এই উশ্চক্তটি ক োি নের ?
minimum maintenance? (a) লবদযোপলি (b) ট োলবন্দ দোস (c) রবীন্দ্রিোথ ঠোকুর (d) সস়েদ ুজিবো আিী
(a) Air blast circuit breakers (b) Circuit breaker with SF6 gas (c)
Vacuum circuit breakers (d) Oil circuit breakers

BREB AGM 2023

Written Exam, Date: 12 February 2023
Time: 90 Minutes Marks: 80
1. a) Describe positive, negative and zero sequence current. 04 marks
b) Draw positive, negative, zero sequence network from given fig. (Figure missing) 06 marks.
2. a) Write down the cause and disadvantage of low power factor? 04 Marks
b) How to improve power factor? 04 Marks
c) What is voltage regulator in Power System? 02 marks
3). Short note: a) SAIFI &SAIDI, b) Capacitor grading, c) Differential relay, 4) SCADA. 5) GIS 10 marks
4). a) What is Instrument Transformer? 02 Marks
b) Why secondary of CT can’t open? 04 Marks
c) Benefits of using HVDC transmission 04 Marks
5). a) What is the function of circuit breaker? 02 Marks
b). Write different types of Circuit Breaker. 04 Marks

Our FB Group School of Engineers

 c). How does a Vacuum Circuit Breaker works? 04 Marks
6). A generating station has a maximum demand of 25MW, a load factor of 60%, a plant capacity factor of 50% and a plant use factor of 72%. Find out (i) the
reserve capacity of the plant. (ii) the daily energy produced and (iii) maximum energy that could be produced daily if the plant while running as per schedule,
were fully loaded.
10 Marks
7) a) English to Bangla translate: Poverty related 05 Marks
b) Bangla to English Translate: Season of Bangladesh 05 Marks
8. a) Write down about BREB future planning 05 Marks
b). Write about world economic crisis. 05 Marks

evsjv‡`k cjøx we`y¨Zvqb †evW©

mnKvix mwPe/mnKvix cwiPvjK cÖkvmb c‡` wb‡qvM cix¶v (MCQ)- 2023
c~Y©gvb-80 mgq-1 N›Uv
01 evsjvi me‡P‡q cÖvPxb Rbc‡`i bvg Kx? 21 Òg„wÎKv w`‡q ˆZwi K_vwU ms‡KvPb Ki‡j n‡e-
K) †MŠo L) cyÛª bMi√ M) nwi‡Kj N) mgZU K) Zb¥q L) gb¥q
M) g„b¥q √ N) wPb¥q
02 Awef³ cÖvPxb evsjvi me©cÖ_g ivRv †K wQ‡jb? 22 'wRRxwelv' k‡ãi A_© Kx?
K) A‡kvK L) b¨vqcvj M) kkv¼√ N) ivgcvj K) Rxeb-bv‡ki B”Qv L) †eu‡P _vKvi B”Qv √
M) Rxeb‡K Rvbvi B”Qv N) Rxeb-RxweKvi c_
03 Kx‡mi wfwˇZ c~e© evsjv Z_v c~e© cvwK¯Ív†bi fvlv Av‡›`vjb msMwVZ n‡qwQj? 23 'wPwKrmvkv¯¿' †Kvb mgvm?
K) wØ-RvwZ ZË¡ L) mvgvwRK †PZbv K) Kg©aviq √ L) eûeªxwn
M) Amv¤cÖ`vwqKZv N) evOvwj RvZxqZvev` √ M) Ae¨qxfve N) Zrcyiæl
04 1954 mv‡j hy³d«›U gš¿xmfvq e½eÜy †kL gywReyi ingvb †Kvb gš¿bvj‡qi `vwqZ¡ jvf K‡ib? 24 'Afve' A‡_© e¨eüZ n‡q‡Q †Kvb DcmM©wU?
K) K…wl, mgevq I ¯’vbxq miKvi √ L) cwi‡ek I eb K) AKvR L) AveQvqv M) Avjywb ল √ N) wbLyuZ
M) wkí I evwbR¨ N) MYc~Z©
05 HwZnvwmK 'Qq `dv‡K' wK‡mi mv‡_ Zzjbv Kiv nq? 25 'whwb weØvb, wZwb me©Î Av`iYxq'--- GwU †Kvb ai‡Yi evK¨?
K) wej Ae ivBUm L) g¨vMbvKvUv© √ K) mij evKv L) RwUj evK¨ √
M) wcwUkb Ae ivBU N) g~L¨ AvBb M) †hŠwMK evK¨ N) LÛ evK¨
06 MYcÖRvZš¿x evsjv‡`k miKvi cÖwZwôZ nq- 26 "DY©bvf' kãwU w`‡q eySvq
K) 17 GwcÖj 1971 L) 16 wW‡m¤^i 1972 √ K) wUKwUwK L) †Zjv‡cvuKv
M) 7 gvP© 1972 N) 26 gvP© 1973 M) gvwQ N) gvKomv √
07 evsjv‡`k ¯^vaxbZvi †NvlbvcÎ msweav†bi †Kvb Zdwm‡j AšÍfy³ © Kiv n‡q‡Q? 27 Custom k‡ãi evsjv cwifvlv †KvbwU
K) PZz_© L) cÂg K) AvBb L) cª_v √ M) ïé N) ivR¯^bxwZ
M) lô N) mßg √
08 gywRe bMi miKvi MwVZ nq K‡e Ges kc_ MªnY K‡i K‡e? 28 evsjv m‡b‡Ui cªeZ©K †K?
K) 10 GwcÖj Ges 12 GwcÖj L) 11 GwcÖj I 13 GwcÖj K) w؇R›`ªjvj ivq L) iRbxKvšÍ †mb
M) 13 GwcÖj I 17 GwcÖj N) 10 GwcÖj I 17 GwcÖj √ M) gvB‡Kj gaym~`b `Ë √ N) iex›`ªbv_ VvKyi
09 evsjv‡`‡ki RvZxq w`em -- 29 He parted ............his friends in tears.
K) 16 wW‡m¤^i L) 7 gvP© M) 26 gvP© √ N) 17 GwcÖj K) with L) from √ M) against N) of
10 evsjv‡`k RvwZms‡Ni KZ Zg m`m¨ ivóª? 30 As the sun........ I decided to go out.
K) 146 Zg L) 136 Zg M) 126 Zg N) 116 Zg K) shines L) has shone
M) shine N) was shining √
11 cªRvZ‡š¿i wbe©vnx ¶gZv evsjv‡`‡k Kvi KZ©…‡Z¡ cªhy³ nq? 31 The synonym of 'resentment' is .......
K) mwPe L) gš¿x M) cªavbgš¿x √ N) ivóªcwZ K) fear L) anger
M) indignation √ N) panic
12 ‡Kvb AvšÍR©vwZK g¨vMvwRb e½eÜy †kL gywReyi ingvb‡K 'Poet of Politics' wn‡m‡e AwfwnZ 32 Three-fourths of the work.........finished.
K‡iwQj? K) have been L) had
K) Times L) Readers Digest M) has been √ N) were
M) Newsweek √ N) The Economist
13 ‡Kv‡bv ivóªxq Abyôv‡b Avgv‡`i RvZxq m½x‡Zi KZ PiY evRv‡bv nq? 33 Shakespeare is mostly famous for his-
K) cª_g 10wU L) cª_g 4wU √ M) cª_g 6wU N)cª_g 5wU K) poetry L) novels
M) plays √ N) songs
14 UNESCO †Kvb Zvwi‡L GKy‡k †deªæqvix‡K AvšÍRv© wZK gvZ„fvlv w`em wn‡m‡e ¯^xK„wZ †`q ? 34 By and large' means-
K) 18 wW‡m¤^i 1999 L) 17 b‡f¤^i 1999 √ K) everywhere L)very large
M) 29 wW‡m¤^i 1999 N) 20 b‡f¤^i 2001 M) mostly √ N) far away
15 evsjv‡`‡ki cªavb AvBb Kg©KZ©v n‡jb- 35 He could not win but learnt a lot. Which parts of speech isthe word
K) AvBbgš¿x L) AvBb mwPe 'but'?
M) A¨vUbx †Rbv‡ij √ N) cªavb wePvicwZ K) an adverb L) a verb
M) an adjective N) a conjunction √
16 evsjv GKv‡Wwg cªwZwôZ nq †Kvb mv‡j? 36 'September on Jessore Road' was written by -
K) 1955 wLª÷v‡ã √ L) 1355 e½v‡ã K) Madhusudan Dutt L) Kaiser Huq
M) 1952 wLª÷v‡ã N) 1352 e½v‡` M) Allen Ginsberg √ N) Vikram Seth
17 1971 Gi gnvb gyw³hy‡×i mg‡q †bŠ KgvÛ MwVZ nq †Kvb †m±‡ii Aax‡b? 37 'Panacea' means
K) 10 bs †m±i √ L) 11 bs †m±i K) cure-all √ L) pancreatic
M) 9 bs †m±i N) 8 bs †m±i M) a gland N) widespread disease.
18 evsjvq 'wQqvˇii gbšÍi' Gi mgq Kvj ... 38 He gave up ..........football when he got married.
K) 1770 wLªt √ L) 1760 wLªt K) to play L) playing √
M) 1765 wLªt N) 1756 wLªt M) play N) of playing
19 evsjvi †Kvb myjZv‡bi Avgj‡K ¯^Yh© yM ejv nq? 39 01 †_‡K 49 ch©šÍ msL¨v¸‡jvi Mo KZ?
K) kvgmyÏxb Bwjqvm kvn L) †ki-kvn K) 25 √ L) 30 M) 35 N) 49
M) AvjvDwÏb û‡mb kvn √ N) wMqvmDwÏb AvRg kvn
20 cjvkxi hy× K‡e msNwUZ n‡qwQj? 40 GKwU AvqZ‡¶‡Îi ˆ`N¨© 5% e„w× Ki‡j Zvi †¶Îdj kZKiv KZ e„w× cv‡e?
K) 22 Ryb 1757 L) 24 Ryb 1757 K) 5% √ L) 10%

Our FB Group School of Engineers

 M) 23 Ryb 1757 √ N) 25 Ryb 1757 M) 20% N) 25%
41 evwl©K 10% gybvdvq 800 UvKvi 2 eQ‡ii Pµe„w× g~jab KZ ? 61 µq g~j¨ weµq g~‡j¨i wظY n‡j kZKiv jvf ev ¶wZi cwigvY KZ?
K) 940 UvKv L) 960 UvKv K) jvf 25% L) ¶wZ 25%
M) 968 UvKv √ N) 980 UvKv M) jvf 10% N) ¶wZ 50%
42 100 †_‡K 200 Gi g‡a¨ 3 Øviv wefvR¨ msL¨v KqwU ? 62 wb‡Pi avivi †kl msL¨vwU KZ n‡e?
K) 31wU L) 32wU √ 3,9,27,81,........|
M) 33wU N) 34wU K) 241 L) 243 √ M) 245 N) 247
43 .1 X 3.33 X 7.1 = ? 63 †KvbwU Zvi wenxb `ªæZ MwZi B›Uvi‡bU ms‡hv‡Mi Rb¨ Dc‡hvMx ?
K) 7.15 L) 5.18 K) Wi-MAX √ L) CMOS
M) 2.36 √ N) 1.98 M) Bluetooth N) Broadband
44 `yBwU msL¨vi AbycvZ 2:3 Ges M.mv.¸. 4 n‡j e„nËi msL¨vwU KZ? 64 Computer †_‡K Computer G Z_¨ Av`vb-cª`v‡bi cªhyw³‡K ejv nq .....
K) 6 L) 12 √ K) Email L) Intercom
M) 8 N) 16 M) internet √ N) e-communication
45 17 †mwg, 15 †mwg I 8 †mwg evû wewkó wÎfyRwU n‡e - 65 wb‡Pi †Kvb Dw³wU mwVK
K) mgevn wÎfyR L) mgwØevû wÎfyR K) wK‡jvevBU = 1024 evBU √
M) mg‡KvYx wÎfyR √ N) ¯’~j‡KvYx wÎfyR L) 1 †gMvevBU = 1024 evBU
M) 1wK‡jvevBU = 1000 evBU
L) 1 †gMvevBU = 1000 evBU
46 hw` a+b = 2, ab=1 nq, Z‡e a I b Gi gvb KZ? 66 wek¦ cwi‡ek w`em K‡e?
K) 0,2 L) 1,1 √ K) 5 †g L) 15 †g M) 5 Ryb √ N) 15 Ryb
M) -1,3 N) -3,4
47 `ywU msL¨vi †hvMdj 48 Ges Zv‡`i ¸Ydj 432 n‡j eo msL¨vwU KZ? 67 SDG Goal †gvU KqwU Ges Target KqwU?
K) 36 √ L) 37 M) 38 N) 40 K) 15wU Ges 155wU L) 17wU Ges 169wU √
M) 18wU Ges 165wU N) 19wU Ges 171wU
48 0,1,2 I 3 Øviv MwVZ Pvi As‡Ki e„nËg I ¶y`ªZg msL¨vi we‡qvMdj KZ? 68 'Black Lives Matter' Kx?
K) 3147 L) 2287 K) GKwU Mª‡š’i bvg L) GKwU cvbx‡qi bvg
M) 2987 N) 2187 √ M) eY©ev` we‡ivax Av‡›`vjb √ N) GKwU NGO
49 evsjv‡`‡ki msweav‡b †Kvb Aby‡”Q‡` Mªvgv‡j we`y¨r mieivn wbwð‡Zi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q? 69 Rv‡cvwiwWqv cvigvbweK we`y¨r †K›`ªwU †Kvb †`‡k Aew¯’Z?
K) 10 L) 12 M) 16 √ N) 20 K) ivwkqv L) †ejviæk
M) †PPwbqv N) BD‡µb √
50 evsjv‡`‡ki we`y¨r gš¿xi bvg wK? 70 wb‡Pi †KvbwU 'Brettton Woods Instituition' Gi AšÍf©~³?
K) Rbve bRiyj nvwg` L) W. †ZŠwdK-B-Bjvnx †PŠayix K) IDB L) IMF √
M) gvbbxq cªavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv √ N) Rbve †gv. dinv` †nv‡mb M) WTO N) ADB
51 SDGÕi KZ b¤^i Goal G Òmvkªqx, wbf©i‡hvM¨, †UKmB I AvaywbK we`y¨r mieivn" Gi K_v ejv 71 AvšÍR©vwZK Av`vj‡Z wgqvbgvi KZ©…K †ivwn½v MYnZ¨vi Awf‡hv‡M gvgjv K‡i‡Q †Kvb
n‡q‡Q ? †`k?
K) Goal- 03 L) Goal- 07 √ K) bvB‡Rwiqv L) evsjv‡`k
M) Goal- 09 N) Goal- 12 M) Mvw¤^qv √ N) Avj‡Rwiqv
52 ˆe`y¨wZK wgUv‡i GK BDwbU we`y¨r LiP ej‡Z eySvq - 72 w÷‡db nwKÝ wQ‡jb we‡k¦i GKRb AwZkq weL¨vZ -
K) GK wK‡jvIqvU NÈv √ L) GK IqvU NÈv K) `vk©wbK L) c`v_©we` √ M) imvqbwe` N) MwbZÁ
M) GK †gMvIqvU N) GK IqvU
53 evsjv‡`‡k mve‡gwib †Ke‡ji gva¨‡g cª_g †Kvb Dc‡Rjvq we`y¨r mieivn Kiv nq? 73 wb‡Pi †KvbwU 'Green House Gas bq?
K) nvwZqv L) m›`xc √ K) bvBUªvm A·vBW L) Kve©b-WvB-A·vBW
M) Pvi Av‡jKRvÛvi N) †m›U gvwU©b M) Aw·‡Rb √ N) wg‡_b
54 ‡KvbwU bevqb‡hvM¨ kw³i Drm bq? 74 'Belt and Road Initiatives (BRI) Gi cª¯Íve K‡i‡Q †Kvb †`k?
K) Rj‡mªvZ L) evqy cªevn K) Rvcvb L) fviZ
M) cªvK„wZK M¨vm √ N) m~h©v‡jvK M) Pxb √ N) ivwkqv
55 evsjv‡`k cjøx we`y¨Zvqb †evW© GKwU we`y¨r ......... 75 ¯^vaxbZv cyi¯‹vi 2022 cªvß †KvbwU ?
K) Drcv`bKvix ms¯’v L) weZiYKvix ms¯’v √ K) R¡vjvbx wefvM L) we`y¨r wefvM √
M) mÂvjbKvix ms¯’v N) wecYbKvix ms¯’v M) †m&ªZv N) wcwRwmwe
56 gvbbxq cªavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv K‡e evsjv‡`‡ki kZfvM RbMY‡K we`y¨r myweavi AvIZvq Avbvi 76 cvqiv _vg©vj cvIqvi cøv‡›Ui †gvU Drcv`b ¶gZv KZ?
†NvlYv cª`vb K‡ib? K) 800 †g. I. L) 400 †g.I.
K) 21 gvP© 2021 L) 21 gvP© 2022 √ M) 1300 †g.I. N) 1320 †g.I. √
M) 22 gvP© 2022 N) 26 gvP© 2021
57 we`y¨r Avwe®‹v‡ii m‡½ †Kvb wkí wecø‡ei m¤úK© Av‡Q ? 77 Ultra Super Critical Technology e¨envi K‡i we`y¨r Drcv`‡b evsjv‡`k c„w_ex‡Z
K) cª_g L) wØZxq √ KZ Zg †`k?
M) Z„Zxq N) PZy_© K) 10g L) 33Zg M) 13Zg N) 35 Zg
58 †KvbwU Acv‡iwUs wm‡÷g bq? 78 wb‡Pi †KvbwU we`y¨r mÂvjb †Kv¤úvwb ?
K) C √ L) DOS K) †Wm‡Kv L) †bm‡Kv
M) CP/M N) XENIX M) †Wmv N) wcwRwmwe √
59 wb‡Pi †KvbwU Open Source Software? 79 †KvbwU evqyi Dcv`vb bq?
K) Google Chrome L) MS Windows K) bvB‡Uªv‡Rb L) nvB‡Wªv‡Rb
M) Zoom N) Adobe Photoshop M) Kve©bWvB A•·vBW N) dmdivm √
60 wb‡Pi †Kvb Protocol wU B›Uvi‡bU Gi gva¨‡g Z_¨ Av`vb-cª`v‡bi wbivcËv wbwðZ K‡i? 80 The very first English Dictionary was compiled by —
K) FTP L) HTTPS √ K) IzaakWalton L) Samuel Johnson √
M) TCP N) DNS M) Samuel Butler N) S.T. Coleridge

Our FB Group School of Engineers

 Bangladesh Rural Electrification Board (Breb)
AGM (O&M)-2021
Exam: Written
1. Write a sentence on Sheikh Fazilatunnesa Mujib 3
Solution: Sheikh Fazilatunnesa Mujib was the wife of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, the first President of Bangladesh. She is the mother of Sheikh Hasina, who now leads
Bangladesh. She was assassinated with her husband and three sons in 15th August 1975. She was born in Tungipara, Gopalganj in 1930. Her nickname was Renu. Fazilatunnesa
Mujib was under house arrest during Bangladesh Liberation War until 17 December.

2. Write down the five characteristics of 4G Mobile system. 4

Solution: The features of 4G are: Better download speed extremely high voice quality. Easy access to Internet, IM, social networks, streaming media, video calling.
Higher bandwidth. Much faster than 3G

3. Define protective relay. Mention six desirable features of protective relaying. 5

Solution: In electrical engineering, a protective relay is a relay device designed to trip a circuit breaker when a fault is detected.
A protective relaying scheme should have certain important qualities such as: Reliability. Speed and Time. Sensitivity. Selectivity and discrimination. Stability. Simplicity.
Economy. Adequateness.

4. Draw biasing configuration with the direction of flow of current for common emitter (CE):
a) npn b) pnp type 5
Solution:

5. Translate into English: 4

a) e½eÜz‡K 1969mv‡j e½eÜz Dcvwa‡Z f~wlZ Kiv nq|
Bangabandhu was awarded the title of Bangabandhu in 1969
b) e½eÜzi Amgvß KvR mgvß Ki‡Z Pvb Zvui Kb¨v †kL nvwmbv|
Bangabandhu's daughter Sheikh Hasina wants to finish the unfinished work of Bangabandhu.
6. Define data base. Write down the (04) application of data base. 3
Solution: A database is an organized collection of structured information, or data, typically stored electronically in a computer system.
Applications: Railway Reservation System, Library Management System, Banking, Credit card exchanges

7. Find the speed of the induction motor with 10 pair poles of 60Hz at 20% slip. 4
Solution: We have,
120𝑓
𝑁𝑟 = 𝑃 (1 − 𝑠)
120 × 60
= 20 (1 − 0.2)
= 288 rpm
8. 25kVA, 2000/200V single phase transformer. The core and copper loss are respectively 350w and 400w. Calculate the efficiency of the transformer at unity power
factor and half full load. 5
Solution: We have,
𝑂𝑢𝑡𝑝𝑢𝑡 ×𝑝𝑓×𝑙𝑜𝑎𝑑
𝜂 = 𝑂𝑢𝑡𝑝𝑢𝑡 ×𝑝𝑓×𝑙𝑜𝑎𝑑+𝐿𝑜𝑠𝑠𝑒𝑠 × 100
25 ×1×0.5
= 25 ×1×0.5+.35+.4 × 100
= 94.33 %
2 2 1
9. If 𝑥 − √5𝑥 + 1 = 0; find 𝑥 − 𝑥 2 =? 4
Solution: Self Study
10. How rural area will be served using off-grid power to change the life of style of the poor peoples in Bangladesh? 4
Solution: Self Study
11. Define ASK and FSK. Draw ASK modulated wave (Assume carrier and modulating signal) 3
Solution: Amplitude-shift keying (ASK), frequency-shift keying (FSK), and phase-shift keying (PSK) are digital modulation schemes. ASK refers to a type of amplitude
modulation that assigns bit values to discrete amplitude levels. The carrier signal is then modulated among the members of a set of discrete values to transmit information. FSK
refers to a type of frequency modulation that assigns bit values to discrete frequency levels.

12. Write down the three condition of series resonance 3

Solution: Maximum current, minimum impedance, power factor unity
13. Draw the national flag of Bangladesh with labelled measure. 3
Solution:

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Our FB Group School of Engineers
 Bangladesh Rural Electrification Board (Breb)-2021 c) anode current is zero
Assistant Engineer (Electrical) d) none
15. বোাংিোযদযশর সাংলবধোযির টকোি অণুযেযদ পল্লী লবদুযিো়েযির কথো বিো টহ্োয়েযে?
1. What is the value of crest factor of a sinusoidal wave? a) ১০
a) 1.11 b) ১৫
b) 1.414 c) ১৬
c) 0.070 d) ২০
d) None 16. How many commutators are there for a DC machine with 72 numbers of
2. টকোিটে অলির স োথকথ ি়ে? coils?
a) পোবক
a) 36
b) বলি
c) হুিোশি
b) 72
d) প্রজ্জলিি c) 37
3. In a transformer which loss increases when frequency increases? d) 74
a) copper 17. বোাংিোযদশ সরকোযরর প্রধোি আইি ক কিথ
থ ো টক?
b) hysteresis a) স্পিকোর
c) eddy b) আইি ন্ত্রী
d) None c) প্রধোি লবচোরপলি
4. What is the per capita generation (kwh) in Bangladesh? d) টকোিটেই ি়ে
a) 1500 18. 1 dB corresponds to changes (%) in voltage level of
b) 1000 a) 40
c) 550 b) 80
d) 512 c) 20
5. A ckt element that opposes the change in ckt voltage is d) 25
a) resistor 19.
b) inductor -4v I 300Ω -1v
c) capacitor What is the value of I?
d) none a) 0 amp
6. The feminine gender of “drone” is b) 1 ma
a) bee c) 1 amp
b) hind d) 0.1 amp
20. Entropy is a function of
c) ewe
d) lass a) heat
7. Sparking occurs on switching off the due to ckt b) temperature
a) skin effect c) pressure
b) capacitance d) pressure and temperature
c) inductance (Entropy is a function of heat & temparature)
d) none 21. Emitter follower is used for
8. টকোিটে সটঠক বোিোি?
a) voltage gain
a) অিুকুি
b) impedance matching
b) অিূকুি c) current gain
c) অিুকূি d) to follow power
d) অিূকূি 22. “অযিযকর যধয এক”- বোকয সাংযকোচি লক হ্যব?
9. How many economic zone will Bangladesh have by 2030? a) অসোধরণ
a) 100 b) টেষ্ঠ
b) 75 c) অিিয
d) অিযি
c) 250
d) undefined 23. Which key board shortcut command is used for cut option?
10. Fill in the blank of “Who did you give the money---?” a) ctrl + C
a) for b) ctrl + S
b) to c) ctrl + X
c) with d) none
d) by 24. Phase difference (in degree) between output and input of a CE amplifier is
11. Which alternator has more number of poles? a) 180
a) wind b) 90
b) gas c) 0
c) hydro d) none
d) steam 25. Petrol engine runs on which cycle?
12. একটে থলিযি ৪টে িোি, ৫টে সবুজ ও ৬টে িীি কি আযে । ঐ থলি হ্যি একটে কি টিও়েো হ্যি
a) Ericson 1 b 11 c 21 b 31 b 41 a
উহ্ো সবুজ িো হ্ও়েোর সম্ভোবিো কি? b) Rankin 2 d 12 b 22 d 32 b 42 c
a) 4/15 c) Otto 3 c 13 a 23 c 33 d 43 b
b) 2/3 d) Joule 4 d 14 c 24 a 34 c 44 d
c) 1/5 26. Zener diode is usually used as 5 c 15 c 25 c 35 d 45 d
d) 1/3 a) rectifier 6 a 16 b 26 d 36 a 46 c
13. ৭ পঞ্চবোলষকী
থ পলরকল্পিোর ট ়েোদকোি b) oscillator 7 c 17 d 27 b 37 b 47 a
8 c 18 a 28 a 38 b 48 c
a) ২০১৬-২০২০ c) amplifier
d) voltage regulator 9 a 19 a 29 b 39 d 49 a
b) ২০২০-২০২৫ 10 b 20 - 30 c 40 b 50 d
27. ব্লোক টবঙ্গি টকোি প্রোণী?
c) ২০২১-২০২৫ a) হ্লরণ
d) ২০১৫-২০২৫ b) েো ি
14. SCR is turned off where: c) বোঘ
a) gate voltage zero d) ভোল্লুক
b) gate is reversed biased 28. Input impedance of an Op-Amp is

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 a) very high It is the symbol of
b) very low a) DIAC
c) zero b) TRIAC
d) infinity c) V-MOS
d) BJT
29. Candela is the unit of
41. Joule is the unit of
a) Wave length a) work
b) Luminous intensity b) energy
c) Luminous flux c) power
d) Frequency d) force
30. - + 2Ω 42. Transformer has negative voltage regulation at power factor
v
10v a) zero
3Ω b) unity
A
c) leading
What is the value of I (amp) in the ckt? d) lagging
a) 2 43. In a BJT, If α = 0.9 then β = ?
b) 5 a) 100
c) 0 b) 9
d) none c) 90
31. Which device can restrict broadcast traffic? d) none
44. Resistance of an ideal ammeter is
a) hub a) high
b) router b) infinity
c) switch c) low
d) RJ45 d) zero
32. A galvanometer is series with high resistance is 45. Which gate is universal?
a) ammeter a) AND
b) voltmeter b) OR
c) wattmeter c) Both
d) none d) None
33. One ton of refrigerator is how many BTU/Hr? 46. If an atom loss an electron, it is called
a) 120 26 d 36 a a) proton
27 b 37 b b) neutron
b) 1200
28 a 38 b c) positive ion
c) 200 d) negative ion
d) 12000 29 b 39 d
47.
34. Which configuration has highest gain? 30 c 40 b
31 b 41 a
a) CC
32 b 42 c
b) CB
33 d
c) CE
34 c
d) CE & CB 35 d
35. Which one is not correct? It is the symbol of
a) A+0 = A a) MOSFET
b) A.1 = A b) SCR
c) A+A’ = 1 c) JFET
d) A.A’ = 1 d) DIAC
36. Reactors are connected with the ckt in 48. টকোিটে লিক্তজেোি বোাংিোযদশ লদবস?
a) series a) ১ িযভম্বর
b) parallel b) ১৫ িযভম্বর
c) series - parallel c) ১২ লিযসম্বর
d) none d) ১৫ লিযসম্বর
37. What is the length (km) of Padma Bridge? 49. Envelop detector is helpful for following modulations
a) 5.8 a) ASK
b) 6.15 b) FSK
c) 15 c) PSK
d) 6.54 d) FSK & ASK
38. In a RLC circuit, If R = 5 Ω, L = 50 H, then resonance impedance (ohm) 50. in an AC signal, oscilloscope can change
is a) amplitude
a) 50 b) frequency
b) 5 c) both (a) & (b)
c) 250 d) none
d) none
39. How many electric power distribution utilities in 1 b 11 c 21 b 31 b 41 a
Bangladesh? 2 d 12 b 22 d 32 b 42 c
a) 3 3 c 13 a 23 c 33 d 43 b
b) 4 4 d 14 c 24 a 34 c 44 d
c) 5 5 c 15 c 25 c 35 d 45 d
d) 6 6 a 16 b 26 d 36 a 46 c
40. 7 c 17 d 27 b 37 b 47 a
8 c 18 a 28 a 38 b 48 c
9 a 19 a 29 b 39 d 49 a
10 b 20 - 30 c 40 b 50 d

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 Bangladesh Rural Electrification Board (BREB)-2021
Assistant Junior Engineer (O&M, P&C, ERU, S&F, ERC)
1. Corona occurs when two power time are:
(a) closely spaced (b) widely spaced
(c) have high potential difference, (d) carry DC Power
2. What is the value of Cos3690?
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 0.5 (d) undefined
3. Fill in the blanks with appropriate article: He is ---- one eyed man.
(a) an (b) a (c) the (d) done
4. ‡KvbwU mwVK evbvb ?
(a) gš¿xmfv (b) gš¿x mfv (c) gwš¿mfv (d) ‡KvbwUB bq|
5. What is the frequency (Hz) for 2-pole generator of speed 1800 rpm
(a) 50 (b) 60 (c) 30 (d) none
6. If i=ImSin𝛉, the average value over a half cycle in;
(a) 0.636Im (b) 0.707Im (c) Im (d) 0
7. What is access to electricity in Bangladesh as of December 2020;
(a)100% (b) 99% (c) 90% (d)none.
8. Which of the connections is best suited for 3-phase 4-wire service
(a) ∆-∆, (b) Y-Y, (c) Y-∆, (d) ∆-Y.
9. Fill in the blanks with appropriate preposition: The pond is full --- water
(a) in (b) of (c) with (d) for
10.Considering the voltage regulation of transformer which one is the best ?
(a) 1% , (b) 2%, (c) 3%, (d) 4%.
11.fvmvb Pi †Kvb †Rjvq Aew¯’Z ?
(a) ‡fvjv, (b) cUzqvLvjx, (c) ‡bvqvLvjx, (d) K·evRvi.
12.What is the past tense of sing:
(a) singed, (b) sung, (c) sang, (d) none.
13.e½eÜz kãwUi c` wK ?
(a) we‡kl¨, (b) we‡klY, (c) Ae¨q, (d) ‡KvbwUB bq.
14. Process of adding impurities to semiconductor is called;
(a) mixing, (b) refining, (c) diffusing, (d) doping.
15.Write the name of parts of speech of best:
(a) noun, (b) pronoun, (c) preposition, (d) adjective.
16.What a battery is?
(a) Current source, (b) voltage source
(c) Power source, (d) none.
17. Who took first COVID-19 vaccine in Bangladesh?
(a) Nurse Runu (b) Nurse Rini
(c) Dr. flora (d) Dr Amin.
18.What is the missing value in the series 1(2)3, 2(4)6, 3(?)9.
(a) 3, (b) 6, (c) 9, (d) 2.
19.Which motor is used for constant speed?
(a) Induction, (b) Synchronous,
(c) single phase, (d) None.
20.Which one can be used for read?
(a) RAM, (b) ROM, (c) Both a & b (d). None.
21.Which one is used to close a running document? (a) alt+W, (b) ctrl+S, (c) ctrl+A, (d) none.
22.hv c~‡e© †`Lv hvqwb, GK K_vq wK n‡e (a) A`„ó, (b) Ac~e,© (c) `„ó c~e©, (d)A`„óc~e©.
23.Which one is the synonym of “Happiness” (a) pleasure, (b)sadness, (c)ugly, (d)none.
24.What type of material rubber is? (a) Conductor, (b) Insulator, (c) Semiconductor, (d)Good conductor.
25. wmMbv‡ji cvi¯úwiK iæcvšÍi ‡K K‡i? K) ivDUvi L) †MUI‡q M) myBP N) g‡Wg

26. In the ckt what is the value of l(amp)? (a)1, (b)2, (c)0, (d) None.
27.Which one is the smallest region in a transistor? (a) base, (b)emitter, (c)collector, (d) both a and b.
28.Who is Bangladesh Team Captain for one day cricket ?. (a)Sakib, (b)Mushfiq, (c)Tamim, (d)Mashrafi.
29.What is to be added in an electric line to increase voltage? (a)Capacitor, (b)Inductor, (c)Resistor, (d)All.
30.What is the full name of LED? (a)Light emitting diode, (b)Low emitting diode, (c)Low emission display, (d)Low electron display.

31. What type of transistor in it? (a)NPN, (b)PNP, (c)UJT, (d)none.

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32.A generator supplies 100 MVA at 0.5 power factor. What is in MW? (a)100, (b)90, (c)200, (d)none.
33.Taramon Bibi was awarded with (a)Bir Shrestha, (b)Bir Uttam, (c)Bir Bikrom, (d) Bit Protik.
34.Unit of Electrical power is (a)Newton meter, (b)Watt, (c)Watt sec, (d)Hoarse power.
35.How may seating arrangements can be made with three men beside a round table ? (a)3, (b)6, (c)12, (d)18.
36.Energy consumption of a 20 watt bulb for 24 hours is (a)48 Kwh, (b)450Wb, (c)450w, (d)none.
37.Joe Baiden is the President of the USA (a)40th, (b)45th, (c)46th, (d)none.

38. What is the value of 1 (amp) in this ckt? (a)0, (b) 0, (c)Infinity, (d)None.
39.What is the power frequency (Hz) of Bangladesh. ? (a) 30, (b) 60, (c) 50, (d) None.
40.How many electricity transmission utilities are there in Bangladesh? (a)4, (b)5, (c)1, (d)6.
41.What is the feminine of dog? (a) Female dog, (b) Viven, (c) She dog, (d) Bitch.
42.What is the time duration of SDG; (a)2009-2021, (b) 2016-2030, (c)2009-2030, (d)None.

43. It is the symbol of; (a) Triac (b) Shockley diode (c) SCR, (d) DIAC.
44.If line frequency is 50Hz, then output (Hz) of a bridge rectifier is (a)25, (b)50, (c)100, (d) None.
45.Transformer core is laminated to: (a) simplify construction, (b) reduce hysteresis loss, (c) reduce weight, (d) reduce eddy current loss.
46.When these two lines Y=ax+b and Y=cx+d will be parallel? (a) ab = cd, (b)ac=bd, (c)a=c, (d)None.
47.When frequency increases then wave length will: (a)increase, (b)decrease, (c)remains same, (d)None.
48.As of December 2020 BREB has consumers (core); (a) 2, (b) 2.5, (c) 3.8, (d) None.
49.1 HP (Horse Power) = ? (a) 746 watt, (b)746 kilowatt, (c)0.746 watt, (d) None.
50.Which one is Mujib Barsha ? (a) 17 March 2020- 17 March 2021, (b) 17 March 2020- 16 March 2021, (c) 17 March 2020- 16 December
2021, (d) 17 March 2020- 16 December, 2020.
(NB: Mujib Barsha Extended to 31 March 2022)
1 a) closely spaced 11 c) ‡bvqvLvjx 21 d) none 31 b) PNP 41 d) Bitch
2 a) 0 12 c) Sang 22 d) A`„óc~e© 32 d) None 42 b) 2016-30
3 b) a 13 b) we‡klY 23 a) Pleasure 33 d) Bir-Protik 43 d) DIAC
4 c) gwš¿mfv 14 d) Doping 24 b) Insulator 34 b) Watt 44 c) 100Hz
5 c) 30Hz 15 d) Adjectives 25 d) Modem 35 b) 6 45 d) Reduce Eddy Current Loss
6 a) 0.636Im 16 b) Voltage Source 26 c) 0 36 b) 480Wh 46 c) a=c
7 b) 99% 17 a) Nurse Runu 27 a) Base 37 c) 46th 47 b) Decrease
8 d) Delta-Wye 18 b) 6 28 c) Tamim 38 a) 0 Amp 48 d) None
9 b) of 19 b) Synchronous 29 a) Capacitor 39 c) 50Hz 49 a) 746W
10 a) 1% 20 c) Both 30 a) Light Emitting Diode 40 c) 1 50 b) 17March 2020-16 Dec 2021

BREB-2021
Post Name: Assistant Junior Engineer (Electrical & Power)
Written Exam
5 x 10 = 50 Mark Date: 06/01/21
1. Translation: evsjv fvlvi †MŠieD¾¡j HwZn¨ i‡q‡Q| G †`‡ki QvÎmgvR Avgv‡`i fvlvi gvb ivL‡Z Rxeb w`‡q‡Q| GB knx`iv Avgv‡`i BwZnvm I RvwZi Me©|
Answer: Bengali Language has a glorious history. The students of our country sacrificed their lives for the language. These martyrs are the pride of our history
and nation.
2. evK¨ ï× Kiæbt
K. GK †cŠ‡l kxZ hvqbv L. Zv‡K hvB‡Z `vI
M. Avgvi UvKvi Avek¨K †bB N. wewa j•Nb n‡q‡Q
O. †Zvgvi mv‡_ †Mvcb K_v Av‡Q
DËit K) GK gv‡N kxZ hvq bv
L) Zv‡K †h‡Z `vI|
M) Avgvi UvKvi Avek¨KZv †bB|
N) wewa jw•NZ n‡q‡Q|
O) †Zvgvi mv‡_ ‡Mvcbxq K_v Av‡Q|
3. bevqb‡hvM¨ 5wU R¦vjvwb Dr‡mi bvg|
DËit RjcÖevn, evqycÖevn, ev‡qvM¨vm, m~hv©‡jvK, f~Mf©¯’ Zvckw³
4. MÖvg Dbœq‡b we`y¨‡Zi 5wU f~wgKv|
5. 𝛼 =0.5 n‡j 𝛽 = ?
DËit 1
6. Find out I.

7. 7Ω G cvIqvi jm ?
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8. Prove That; Sin60 – sin70 + sin10 = 0
9. ev‡mi ˆ`N©¨ 22 dzU, cy‡ji ˆ`N©¨ 22 MR, ev‡mi MwZ‡eM N›Uvq 30 gvBj| cyj AwZµg Ki‡Z ev‡mi KZ mgq jvM‡e ?
10. gywRe el© m¤ú‡K© 5wU evK¨ wjL|

evsjv‡`k cjøx we`y¨Zvqb †evW©- 2020 a) 11 b) 12

Post: Sub-Assistant Engineer c) 13 d) 14
Dept: Electrical/Mechanical/Civil/Power 21. Which motor is used for constant speed?
a) Induction b) Synchronous
1. What is the frequency (Hz) for a 4-pole generator of speed 1200 rpm? c) Single phase d) none
a) 50 b) 60
22. hv c~‡e© †`Lv hvq wb- GK K_vq Kx n‡e ?
c) 40 d) none
a) A`„ó b) Ac~e©
2. KvivMv‡ii †ivRbvgPv MÖ‡š’i iPwqZv †K ? `„ô c~e© A`„ó c~e©
c) d)
a) ‡k‡i-G-evsjv b) ‡mvnivIqv`©x
c) ‡kL nvwmbv d) ‡kL gywReyi ingvb 23. Which one is used to close a running document?
a) Ctrl+W b) Ctrl+S
3. Fill in the blanks with appropriate preposition in the sentence: “ I am capable c) Ctrl+A d) none
___doing it. “ 24. What type of material is silicon (Si)?
a) in b) of a) Conductor b) Insulator
c) with d) for c) Semiconductor d) Good conductor
4. What is the approximate number of consumers (core) under BREB? 25. Petrol engine runs on which cycle?
a) 2.50 b) 2.40 a) Ericsson b) Diesel
c) 2.70 d) 2.80 c) Otto d) Duel
e¨vL¨vt eZ©gv‡b †gvU MÖvnK msL¨v n‡jv 3.06‡KvwU| 26. At what region does a transistor operate?
5. Zwor †PŠ¤^K Av‡e‡ki Avwe®‹viK n‡jb- a) Active b) Cut off
a) wbDUb b) d¨viv‡W c) Saturation d) none
c) M¨vwjwjI d) g¨v· 27. ‡KvbwU mgv_©K bq ?
6. What is the past participle of put? a) A¤^y b) Rxeb
a) puted b) pat c) cvwb d) ZwUbx
c) put d) putted 28. What is to be added in an electric line to increase voltage/
7. What is the value of “x” in series? 2(2)1, 4(x)2, 6(18)3,? a) Capacitor b) Inductor
a) 8 b) 1 c) Resistor d) all
c) 9 d) none 29. A retaining wall may be defined as a structure, whose primary purpose is to
8. ‡KvbwU mwVK evbvb ? prevent:
a) gš¿xmfv b) gwš¿mfv a) Lateral movement of earth
c) gš¿x mfv d) ‡KvbwUB bq
b) Upward movement of earth
9. What is the value of sin36900? c) Downward movement of eath
a) 0 b) 60
d) All
c) 0.5 d) Undefined.
10. Write the name of parts of speech of “fertile” 30. wmMb¨v‡ji cvi¯úwiK iƒcvšÍi K‡i-
a) noun b) pronoun a) g‡Wg b) nve
c) adverb d) adjective c) ivDUvi d) ‡MUI‡q
11. Considering the voltage regulation of transform, which one is the best? 31. cwjøwe`y¨r mwgwZw¸‡jv Kx ?
a) 10% b) 20% a) miKvwi ms¯’v b) ¯^vqËkvwmZ ms¯’v
c) 5% d) 0% c) Aa©miKvwi ms¯’v d) ‡KvbwUB bq|
12. GKwU _wj‡Z 4wU jvj, 5wU meyR I 6wU bxj Kjg Av‡Q| H _wj n‡Z GKwU Kjg †bqv n‡j; †mwU meyR e¨vL¨vt cjøxwe`yr mwgwZ¸‡jv MÖvnK gvwjKvbvaxb cÖwZôvb|
nevi m¤¢vebv KZ ? 32. What is the full name of LCD ?
a) 4/15 b) 6/15 a) Light control diode
c) 1/5 d) 1/3 b) Light crystal display
13. Òey‡bvÓ kãwUi c` Kx ? c) Liquid crystal diode
a) we‡kl¨ b) we‡klY d) Liquid crystal display
c) Ae¨q d) ‡KvbwUB bq 33. What is the mass in kg of a body in the moon, if it is 60kg in the earth?
14. e½eÜz HwZnvwmK 6 `dv †Kvb mv‡j †NvlYv K‡ib? a) 60 b) 1
a) 1966 b) 1968 c) 0 d) none
c) 1979 d) 1970 34. Inlet & Outlet valves of engines are run by:
15. What is a battery? a) Crankshaft b) Camshaft
a) Current source b) Voltage source c) Flywheel d) Motor
c) Power source d) None 35. Unit of electrical energy is:
16. ‡m›U gvwU©b Øxc †Kvb †Rjvq Aew¯’Z ? a) Newton-meter b) Watt
‡fvjv cUzqvLvjx c) Watt-sec d) BTU
a) b)
c) ‡bvqvLvjx d) K·evRvi 36. In TV transmission the modulated voice signal is:
a) AM b) PM
17. Which one is the synonym of “adult”? c) FM d) FSK
a) mature b) child
c) immature d) none 37. Energy consumption of a 100watt bulb for ten hours is:
a) 1000kWh b) 100kWh
18. Which one can be used for read ? c) 1 unit d) 1kW
a) RAM b) ROM
c) Both (a) & (b) d) none 38. How may electricity distribution utilities are there in Bangladesh?
a) 4 b) 5
19. evsjv‡`‡ki cÖ_g m¨v‡UjvBU e½eÜz-1 Gi cixÿvg~jK m¤úªPvi K‡e ïiæ nq ?
c) 6 d) none
a) 2017 b) 2018
39. How many seating arrangements can be made with five men beside a round
c) 2019 d) ‡KvbwUB bq
table?
20. What is the decimal value of D? a) 24 b) 40
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 c) 120 d) 18
40. What is used for pneumatic system?
a) Air b) Water
c) Belt pulley d) electricity
41. Who is the Captain of Bangladesh team for me day cricket?
a) Tamim b) Mushfiq
c) Sakib d) Mashrafi
42. Whose initiative SDG is?
a) Bangladesh b) UN
c) USA d) none
43. Resistance depends on:
a) Length b) Cross section
c) Material d) all
44. Fiber optic cable is made of:
a) Glass b) Copper
c) Plastic d) none
45. How many PBSs are there under BREB?
a) 77 b) 75
c) 78 d) none
46. When these two lines; Y = ax + b and Y = cx +d will be parallel?
a) ab = cd b) ac = bd
c) a=c d) none
47. GKwU I‡qf GK mvB‡K‡j †h `yiæZ¡ AwÎKg K‡i, Zv‡K Kx e‡j ?
a) Frequency b) Cycle
c) Wavelength d) none
48. ‡KvbwU gywReel©?
a) 17 gvP© 2020 - 17 gvP© 2021
b) 17 gvP© 2020 - 16 gvP© 2021
c) 17 gvP© 2020 - 17 gvP© 2022
d) ‡KvbwUB bq
(cÖK…Zc‡ÿt 17 gvP© 2020 - 31 gvP© 2022)
49. 1MPa (Mega Pascal) = ?
a) 145 psi b) 401 psi
c) 100 psi d) 131 psi
50. GKwU I‡qf GK mvB‡K‡j †h `yiZ¡ AwZµg K‡i, Zv‡K Kx e‡j?
a) Frequency b) Cycle
c) Wavelength d) no

BREB SAE-2020
1 C 2 D 3 B 4 - 5 B 6 C 7 A 8 B 9 B 10 D
11 D 12 D 13 B 14 A 15 C 16 D 17 A 18 C 19 B 20 C
21 B 22 D 23 A 24 C 25 C 26 A 27 D 28 A 29 A 30 A
31 B 32 D 33 A 34 B 35 C 36 C 37 C 38 C 39 A 40 A
41 A 42 B 43 D 44 A 45 D 46 D 47 C 48 - 49 A 50 C

Our FB Group School of Engineers

 Bangladesh Rural Electrification Board (BREB)
BREB AGM (O&M, P&M, E&C)-2020 পযদর িো : সহ্কোরী জুলি়ের ইক্তিলি়েোর
(ওঅযোন্ডএ /ইঅযোন্ডলস/এসঅযোন্ডলপ/ইআরইউ/ক্তজআইএস/ইআরলস)
Marks: 50 10-10-2020 Time: 1Hr
পরীক্ষোর িোলরখ: ২৭/০৯/২০১৯
পূণ থ োিঃ ৫০
1. What are the demerits of low power factor? How power factor can be স ়ে ১ ঘন্টো
improved?
2. What is system loss? Why high voltage is used for transmission? ১) 1MHz অযপক্ষো 1GHz কি গুণ বড়?
3. Comparison between HVAC and HVDC (ক) 104 (খ) 105
4. A 4-pole DC generator is delivering 20A to a load of 10Ω. If the ( ) 10 3 (ঘ) 102
armature resistance is 0.5Ω and the shunt field resistance is 50Ω. ২। Dog এর স্ত্রী লিঙ্গ কী?
Calculate the induced emf and the efficiency of the machine. Allow a (ক) Bitch (খ) Vixen
drop of 1V per brush (assume no iron and friction loss)
( ) Female dog (ঘ) She-dog
5. Two generators rated 200MW and 400MW respectively are working 4
in parallel and supplying a total load of 300MW. Speed regulation of ৩) V= π(r)3 স ীকরযণ r এর োযি 2% ত্রুটে হ্যি V এর োযি কি ত্রুটে হ্যব?
both generators is 4%. What will be the load sharing between them. 3
(ক) 2% (খ) 4%
6. What do you mean by feedback? What type of feedback is used in
( ) 6% (ঘ) ৪%
oscillator and amplifier? Discuss necessity of feedback
7. Advantage and disadvantages of frequency Modulation ৪। টকোি লবদুযৎ টকযন্দ্রর দক্ষিো অলধক?
Advantages- (ক)স ৌর (খ) থোর োি
(i) It gives noiseless reception. Noise is a form of amplitude variation and a ( ) কম্বোইন্ড সোইযকি (ঘ) বো়েু
FM receiver will reject such noise signals. ৫। টিক্টর →, → ও → এর োি যথোক্রয 12, 5 এবাং 13; → +→ = → হ্যি
(ii)The operating range is quite large. A B C A B C
(iii) The efficiency of transmission is very high. টভক্টর →, → এর ধযবিী টকোণ কি?
A B
Disadvantages- π
(i) A much wider channel is required by FM. (ক) π (খ)
2
(ii)FM transmitting and receiving equipment’s tends to be more complex. π
(গ) (ঘ) 0
8. Draw and explain simplified differential relay 4
৬। একটে োলড় প্রথ ১০ ল লিযে ১২ লকল যো়ে এবাং পরবিী ১২ ল লিযে ১০ লকল
যো়ে। োলড়টের ড় দ্রুলি কি?
(ক) 60 kmh-1 (খ) 30 kmh-2
( ) 60 kms-1 (ঘ) 60 kmm-1

৭।
এই বিথিীর প্রলিটে ধোরযকর োি 2uF হ্যি িু িয ধোরকত্ব কি?
(ক) 5F (খ) 1.25 µF
( ) 5µF (ঘ) None
9. Advantage and disadvantages of Optical Fiber communication ৮। বোাংিোযদশ পলল্ল লবদুযিো়েি টবোযিথর আিু োলিক গ্রোহ্ক সাংখযো কি?
Solution: (ক) ২.৭০ িক্ষ (খ) ২.৫০ িক্ষ
Advantages of Fiber Optic Transmission: ( ) ৩ িক্ষ। (ঘ) সকোনটিই ি়ে
a) Extremely High Bandwidth বযোখযোঃ ২০২০ টসযেম্বর পযন্ত থ ২,৮৮,৩৭,০৯৫ জি।
b) Longer Distance (৯) 50 ও়েোে ক্ষ িোসম্পন্ন একটে বো 10 ঘণ্টো জ্বিযি কি ইউলিে লবদুযৎ খরচ হ়্ে?
c) Resistance to Electromagnetic Interference (ক) 500 (খ) 50 .
d) Low Security Risk
( ) 5. (ঘ) 0.5
e) Small Size
১০।
f) Light Weight
Disadvantages of Fiber Optic Transmission:
a) Fragility
b) Difficult to Install
c) Attenuation & Dispersion
d) Cost Is Higher Than Copper Cable
10. Draw the output voltage wave. I-এর োি কি? যলদ VAB = 12V, S = 5Ω হ়্ে?
Vi VO (ক) 2.2A (খ) 2A
+ +
Vm R V2 (গ) 0.2A (ঘ)1.8A
Vm VO 0 t
0 t V1 ১১।
V2 V1
_ _
I/P O/P
wPÎ – Biased Parallel combination clipper

এই বিথিীযি িলড়ৎপ্রবোহ্ কি?

(ক) 1A (খ) 0.2A ( )0
(9) None

১২। বোাংিোযদযশর আিু োলিক কি শিোাংশ োিুষ লবদুযৎ সুলবধো়ে আসযে?

(ক)৯৪% (খ) ৯০% ( ) ৮৫%
(ঘ) টকোিটেই ি়ে
(eZ©gv‡b 100%)
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১৩। 60w - 200v এবাং 60w - 100V টিখো বোল্ব দুটের সরোটধর অিুপোি কি? (a) 314 ohm, (b) 624 ohm, (c) 314H,
(ক) 1:1 (খ) 2:1 ( ) 1:4 (d) 314 Hz.
(ঘ) 4:1 31. GKUv wmwiR mvwK©‡U Resonance nq hLb;
১৪। Dig শব্দটের Past form কী?
(a) RL = XL (b) RL = Xc (C) XL = 1/
(ক) Deg (খ) Dag ( ) Dug
(ঘ) Deged
Xc (d) XL = XC
১৫। টচৌম্বকযক্ষযের একক কী? 32. cÖZ~l¨ kãwU mwÜ we‡”Q` wK ?
(ক) Weber (খ) Tesla ( ) Henry (a) cÖZz¨+l (b) cÖwZ+Dl, (c) cÖwZ+Dl,
(ঘ) None (d) cÖZz¨+Dl
১৬। সরোবটের অযোকচুয়েের কী? 33. GKUv Zv‡ii †ivaK 3 ohm Ges cÖevn 5A Dnvi cÖevn 2 ¸b e„w×
(ক) ইযিকটিক স োির (খ) িোপ লি থ ি †c‡j Zv‡ii jm KZ¸b e„w× cv‡e?
( ) বযোেোলর (ঘ) িযোসনোটেউব
(a) 1 ¸b (b) 3 ¸b (c)4 ¸b
১৭। টকোসনো লদক পলরবিী িলড়চ্চোিক শক্তির শীষ থ োি
থ 1.41V হ্যি এর ব থ ূি ড় (d) None.
োি কি? 34. Magnetic Loss ‡Rbv‡iU‡ii †Kvb As‡k nq ?
(ক) 1V (খ) 2v ( ) 100v (a) Kcvi Zv‡i (b) ‡jvnvi As‡k (c) eªv‡m,
(ঘ) None (d) ‡KvbwUB bq|
35. Solar PV wK ai‡bi we`y¨ Drcv`b K‡i ?
(a) DC, (b) AC, (c) Dfq (a) Ges (b)
১৮। এই 'িরযঙ্গর িলড়ৎ প্রবোহ্ োেোর কোযকরী
থ (d) †KvbwUB bq|
োি কি? 36. Dwbk (19) MYbvePK n‡j Gi ZvwiL evPK wK n‡e ?
(a) DbkZK, (b) Dwbesk, (c) DwbkZg,
১৯। টেপআপ িোন্স র োযরর টক্ষযে টকোিটে সটঠক ি়ে?
(ক) ns>np (খ) Ep<Es, ( ) Ip>Is,
(d) Dwb‡k|
(ঘ) None 37. ‡KvbwU Transistor bq?
২০। বহুদূযর কয়েকজযির যধয িলবলি য়ের অিযোধুলিক পদ্ধলি (a) BJT, (b) MOSFET, (c) IGBT,
(ক) ই-ট ইি (খ) টেলিকি োযরন্স ( ) লভলিও কি োযরন্স (d) SCR
(ঘ) বুযিটেি
𝜋
২১) I1,I0sin𝜔 t এবং I2=I0sin𝜔 (t+ ) এর দশো পোর্কয
থ কত?
3
𝜋 𝜋 38 It is the symbol of-
(ক) (খ) (গ) 𝜋
2 3 (a) Triac (b) Diac, (c) SCR,
(ঘ) None (d) Shockley Diode.
২২। বোকযটের শূিযস্থোি পূরণ কর । The miser spends time________ hoarding 39. % Voltage Regulation Gi fwˇZ †Kvb ‡Rbv‡iUiwU DËg ?
money.
(ক) of (খ) for ( ) on (a) 100%, (b)75%, (c)50%,
(ঘ)in (d) 0%
40. ‡Kvb DC ‡Rbv‡iUiwU I‡cb mvwK©‡U †fv‡ëR Drcv`‡b Aÿg ?
(a)Shunt, (b) Series, (c) Short Shunt,
২৩। এই ট ইেটের িো কী? (d) Long Shunt.
(ক) AND (খ) NAND (গ) OR. 41. Back emf ‡Kvb †gwk‡bi mv‡_ m¤ú„³ ?
(ঘ) NOR
(a) DC Generator, (b) AC Generator
(c) DC Motor, (d) None.
24. 24/09/2019Bs Zvwi‡L mgvß wÎ †`kxq †µ‡KU g¨v‡Pi djvdj wK ?
42. England kãwUi n Aÿi 2wU GKms‡M †i‡L me Aÿi¸‡jv web¨vm
a) evsjv‡`‡ki Rq, (b) evsjv‡`‡ki civRq, (c) Dfq `‡ji Rq,
msL¨v n‡e|
(d)djvdj Awba©vwiZ|
a) 360, b) 2520 c) 720
d) 1440
25. GUv †Kvb ai‡bi UªvbwR÷i 43. UªvÝdg©v‡ii Primary I Secondary ckt G †KvbwU AcwiewZ©Z
_v‡K ?
(a)PNP, (b) NPN, (c) 0.1,
(d)None. (a) Power, (b) VA, (c) Current
26. If Ic = 10mA, IB= 1mA, then ∝ = (d) Voltage.
a) 0.909 (b) 10, (c) 0.1 (d) None. 44. GKUv 3 †dBR BÛvKkb gU‡ii `ÿZv (efficeicny) KZ ?
27. In a DC circuit when maximum power transfer occurs ? (a)S (b)N (c) Ns
(a) RL>RR (b)RR>RL (C) RR = RL (d)1-S
(d) None. 45. ‡Kvb AjUvi‡bU‡ii P=4, N=1200 rmp n‡j, f=?
28. gvbbxq cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv‡K wUKv`vb Kg©m~Pxi Amvgvb¨ mvd‡jªi (a) 50Hz (b) 60Hz (c) 40 Hz
Rb¨ †Kvb Dcvwa‡Z f~wlZ Kiv nq ? (d)4800 Hz.
a) f¨vKwmb wn‡iv, (b) gv`vi Ae wnDwgwbU, (c) wkï‡`i 46. Sin5= P n‡j Cos5= ?
Rbbx (d) kvwšÍi `~Z| (a) (1-P2) b) 2P, (c) (P2=1); (d) None
29. Q=IT mgxKi‡b I=5A, T=1 Sec n‡j Q=?
(a) 5 Watt, (b) 5 coulombs, (c) 5 Jouels, 47. Load Factor = 100% gv‡b ?
(d) None. (a) Peak load>Average load, (b) Peal
30. hw` L=1H Ges f = 50 Hz nq, Zvn‡j XL = ? Load<Average load
(c) Peal load = Average load, (d) None.

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48. SF6 gas is used as it has; a) 25hz b) 50Hz c) 100Hz d) none
19. A Darlington transistor has
a) Good conductivity, (b) High a) very low input impedance (b) three transistor
boiling point c) a very high current gain d) very high voltage gain.
(c) Electronegativity, (d) None. 20. The maximum efficiency of a class B push pull amplifier is
49. Differential relay isused for protection of: a) 25% b) 78.5% c) 100% d) none
21. Self bias produces feedback of
a) Transmission Line (b) a) positive b) negative c) forward d)
Equipment having windings reverse
(c) Distribution line, (d) None. 22. A latch always uses
50. Easy k‡ãi Adverb wK ? a) transistor b) negative feedback c) current
d) positive feedback
(a) Easier, (b) Easily, (c) Easiest 23. Unijunction transistor acts as a
(d) None a) four layer diode b) latch c) diac d) none
24. Give a voltage reference of+ 2.5v, we can get a voltage reference of+ 15v by
BREB AJE-2019 using
a) an inverting amplifier b) a non inverting amplifier c) a differential amplifier
1 C 2 A 3 D 4 C 5 B 6 A 7 C 8 D 9 D 1 B
d) none
0
25. A Dc-Dc converter is a
1 B 1 1 D 1 C 1 B 1 A 1 A 1 1 D 2 C
- a) DC chopper b) inverter c) rectifier d) none
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
26. Too low load factor reflects
2 B 2 C 2 B 2 C 2 B 2 A 2 C 2 A 2 B 3 A
a) too high peak and average load b) too low average and peak load
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
c) too high peak and average low average load d) high average and low
3 D 3 B 3 C 3 B 3 A 3 D 3 D 3 B 3 D 4 A peak load
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
27. Biased differential relay operates on
4 C 4 C 4 B 4 D 4 C 4 A 4 C 4 C 4 B 5 B a) Differential quantity b) restraining quantity c) both
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 d) none
28. Mho relay is
BREB- 2019 a) distance relay b) % different relay c) both
Post: AGM (O&M, E&C) d) none
1. Skin effect is negligible at 29. SF6 gas has
a) Radio Frequency b) power frequency a) electro positivity b) poor dielectric strength
c) ultra high frequency d) none c) high current conductivity d) electro negativity
2. The temperature at which iron loses its ferromagnetic properties is called. 30. For fault identification
a) Curie point b) ferro-lose temparature a) CB is better then ACR b) ACR is better than CB c) both
c) flux burn point d) perminvar temparature d) none
3. An equivalent circuit using, Norton’s theorem is 31. HRSG is used in power plants of
a) Current source parallel to a conductance a) Single cycle b) combined cycle c) both
b) voltages source parallel to a resister d) none
c) voltage source in series with a resister 32. In a power plant high heat rate indicates.
d) Current source in series with a resister. a) high efficiency b) high calorific value c) low efficiency
4. Linear inductor is independence of d) none
a) temperature b) current c) magnetic filed d) resistance 33. Which power plant of 50MW capacity will have more poles for 50HZ
5. The RLC Circuit is, a) wind b) nuclear c) thermal d) hydro
a) 1st order b) 2nd order c) 3rd order d) none 34. For carrier communication of analogue voice signal which modulation Is
6. In a parallel resonance circuit the best
a) impedance at minimum value b) inductive & capacitive a) amplitude b) phase c) frequency
reactance are equal in magnitude d) angle
c) current maximum for constant reactance d) admittance at minimum 35. Highest efficiency can be achieved from
value. a) DSB+C b) DSB-SC c) SSB-SC
7. If i= Imsin𝛉, then average value over half cycle is d) SSB
a) 0.636 Im b) 0.707 Im c) Im d) 0 36. The maximum bandwidth is occupied by
8. If no of poles in a simplex wave wound generator is 40 & no of conduction a) ASK b) BPSK c) FSK d) None
is 20, then no of parallel path is 37. Synchronization of signal is doing using.
a) 4 b) 64 c) 2 d) 5 a) pilot clock
9. the direction of rotation of DC motor may be determined by b) extracting timing information from received signal
a) Flemings right hand rule b) Lenz law c) screw law d) c) transmitter and receiver connected to master source
Flemings left hand rule d) all
10. Which transformer is best considering following voltage regulations? 38. Technique to reduce side band power is
a) 0% b) 5% c) 100% d) none a) Gaussian b) MSK c) BPSK d) BFSK
11. One of the basic requirements of a servomotor is that it must produce high 39. What is present per capita electricity generation (Kwh) Bangladesh
torque at all a) 560 b) 500 c) 1000 d) none
a) load b) frequencies c) voltages d) none (NB: Follow Recent Data)
12. The electric displacement between the two stator winding of a resolver is 40. Bangladesh power grid stability by PGCB is controlled by
a) 1800 b) 900 c) 450 (d) 600 a) voltage b) current c) both a & b d) none
13. The efficiency of a 3-phase induction motor is a approximately proportional 41. Total connected consumers for BREB is Approximate:
to a) 2.70 core b) 2.50 core c) 3. core d) None
a) 1-s b) s c) N d) NS (NB: Follow Recent Data)
14. Armature reaction of an alternator effects 42. When SDG will terminate?
a) frequency b) speed c) voltage d) none a) 2030 b) 2040 c) 2025 d) 2021
15. The angle between the synchronously rotating stator flux and rotor poles 43. Wimbledon is famous for sports?
of a synchronous motor is called. a) Hockey b) Rugby c) Lawn Tennis d) Table
a) synchronizing b) torque c) power factor Tennis
d) slip 44. Which one is the antonym of Altogether?
16. If the gain margin is positive, the amplifies is potentially a) Entirely b) Partially c) Completely d) None
a) unstable b) stable c) both d) none 45. Which one is synonym of Anarchy?
17. In a transistor which one is largest in size a) Order b) Lawfulness c) Systematic d)
a) emitter b) base c) collector d) none Confussion
18. If line frequency is 50Hz, the output frequency of a bridge rectifier is 46. Fill in blanks, He keeps …… me late to study?
Our FB Group School of Engineers
 a) Up b) on c) of d) in 19. What is the access of electricity of Bangladesh at present?
47. On of the point of Gi evsjv A_© wK ? a) 75% b) 80% c) 90% d) 95%
a) cÖv°v‡j b) ‡gv‡Ui Dci c) cÖvq d) mwVK we›`y‡Z (NB: Follow Recent Data)
48. Fill in the blanks of I have no taste ……Music. 20. If two angle of a triangle are 70 and 90 degree, what will be the value of third
a) of b) with c) for d) none angle in radian?
49. jvj-mvjyi iPwqZv †K ? a) 20 degree b) 160 degree c) d ) None
a) Rwni ivqnvb b) ‰mq` gyRZev Avjx c) AvgRv` †nv‡mb 21. Resistance does not depends on :
d) ‰mq` IqvwjDjøvn a) Length b) Materials c) area of cross section d)
Current
50. wk‡i-msµvwšÍ-Gi mwVK A_© wK ?
a) gnvwec` b) Avmbœ wec` c) ïf msev` 22. (−1 + √−3)3 + . (−1 − √−3)3 = ?
a) 8 b) 16 c) 12 d) −16
d) gv_vq †evSv
23. In an AC circuit if peak value is 20V, then what is the rms value?
20
a) 20 × √2V b) 2V c) 20 × 2V d) None
√
BREB AGM-2019 24. SDG is an initiative of
1 A 2 A 3 D 4 B 5 B 6 D 7 A 8 C 9 D 1 A a) Bangladesh b) USA c) UN d) None
0 25. In which city of china panda breeding entre is located?
1 D 1 B 1 A 1 C 1 B 1 B 1 C 1 C 1 C 2 B a) Hunan b) Beijing c) Guangju d) Chagdu
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 26. Which one is not magnetic flux quantity?
2 B 2 D 2 A 2 A 2 A 2 C 2 B 2 A 2 D 3 A a) AB sin b) AB c) AB cos
2 2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 27. 11x + 14 y − 4xy − 48y + 66 = is a
3 B 3 C 3 B 3 C 3 C 3 C 3 B 3 A 3 A 4 A a) Circle b) Parabola c) Elipse d) Hyperobola
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 28. If M is the mas and R is the radius of the earth, than g/G in earth surface will
4 A 4 A 4 C 4 B 4 B 4 C 4 A 4 A 4 D 5 B be :
𝑀 𝑀2 𝑀
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 a) MR2 b) 𝑅 c) 𝑅 d) 𝑅2
29. Which one in correct ?
a) The pious is happy b) The pious are happy c) The piouses are happy
d) None
REB MCQ-2019 30. What one is the smallest night in the year?
a) 20 june b) 21 june c) 22 june d) 27 june
Post : AGM (MS) 31. What is the GDP growth of Bangladesh?
1. For what value of X, The slope of Y = X + 1/X will be zero? a) 7% b) 8% c) 6% d) none
3
a) ± 2 b) 1 c) ±1 d) ± 32. A car with initial velocity of 30km/hr reaches to final velocity of 50 km/hr
2
2. What happens to surface tension if temperature increase? after travelling 100km. What is the acceleration?
𝑘𝑚 𝑘𝑚 𝑘𝑚 𝑘𝑚
a) Increases b ) Decreases c ) Remain fixed a) 8 ℎ2 b) 800 ℎ2 c) 16 ℎ2 d) 80 ℎ2
3. Direction of current flow is measured by 33. What is the average value of a full cycle AC quantity of peak value 20V?
a) Faraday Law b) Lenzs Law c ) Fleming Law d) a) 20 × √2V b) 10V c) 0V d) None
becomes Zero 34. 1 tera joule = ?
4. Fiber optics cable are made of a) 106 joule b) 109 joule c) 1012 joule d ) None
a) copper b) plastic c) Glass d) ceramics 35. Which company introduced Blutooth first?
5. Fill in the blanks with appropriate preposition in the sentences "I am sanguine a) Ericson b) Microsoft c) Dell d) Sony
..... my success". 36. A wheel of a car travels 10km with 2000 rotations in 30 min. what is its
a) in b) of c) with d) on circultances?
6. What are the total number of PBS under the BREB at this moment? a) 5m b) 10 m c) 15m d) 20m
a) 80 b) 75 c) 82 d) none 37. Which one is the unit of work?
7. If the distance between two objects is reduced by 50%, then gravitational force a) Nm b) Nm-1 c) mN-1 d) m-1
will be 38. what is the per capita income in Bangladesh in US dollars?
a) two times decrease b) two times increases c) four times increase d) a) 1500 b) 1900 c) 1960 d) None
four times decreased 39. At what temperature the reading in Fahrenheit and kelvin seales will be same?
8. Henry Is : a) 574.25° b) 577.25° c) 570.25° d) 579.25°
a) VAs-1 b) VAs c) VsA-1 d ) none 40. Avwg exiv½bv †_‡K ejwQ MÖ‡š’i iwPqZv †K?
9. CDMA technologies uses : K) wbwjgv Beªvnxg L) Rvnvbviv Bgvg M) Avn‡g` mvdv N) †KvbwU bq
a) SIM b) SIUM c) RIM d) RUIM
41| evsjv‡`‡ki gyw³hy‡× Ae`v‡bi Rb¨ exicÖZxK †LZve cÖvß GKgvÎ we‡`wk bvMwiK Gi bvg wK?
10. What is the meaning of "want off"
K) RR© †nwimb L) mvBgb w`ªs M) WweøI Gm Aqv`vij¨v›` N) AviPvi eøvW
a) b) c ) cÖ‡qvRb d)
42| ÒeybÓ kãwUi c` wK?
11. What is the value of sin 45º ? K) we‡kl¨ L) we‡klY M) Ae¨q N) †KvbwU bq
a) 0 b) -1 c)1 d ) undefined
43| ‡KvbwU mg_©K bq?
12. For four capacitors of 4 F each are connected in series. What is the equivalent
K) A¤§y L) Rxeb M) cvwb N) ZwUbx
value?
44| gywRe el© Kb †gqv‡` cvwjZ n‡e?
a) 1F b) 16 F c) 8F d) none
K) 17 gvP© 2010 n‡Z 17 gvP© 2021
13. What is decimal value of D?
L) 17 gvP© 2020 n‡Z 16 gvP© 2021
a) 11 b) 12 c) 13 d) 14
14. Which one is correct? M) 17 gvP© 2021 n‡Z 17 gvP© 2022
a) one dozen of bananas are sufficient N) †KvbwU bq
b) one dozen of banana is sufficient 45| †Kvb ms¯’v 21 †k †deªæqvwi †K AvšÍR©vwZK gvZ…fvlv w`em ‡Nvlbv K‡i?
c) one dozen of banana are sufficient K) UNESCO L) UNDP M) IPPC N)
d) None 46| Kv‡R weiwZ A‡_© †KvY evMavivwU cÖ‡hvR¨?
15. How many seating arrangements can be made with five men besides a round K) nvZ Kiv L) nvZ ¸Uvb M) nvZ Uvbv N) nvZ _vKv
table? 47| AvdMvwb¯Ív‡bi weiæ‡× †U÷ wµ‡KU `‡ji AwabvqK †K?
a) 24 b) 40 c) 120 d) 18 K) Zvwgg BKevj L) gvkvwd web gZziRv M) mvwKe Avj nvmvb N) †KvbwU
16. what is the mass of kg in the moon if it is 70 kg in each earth? bq
a) 70 b) 1 c) 0 d) none 48| ev‡K¨ Kgv _vK‡j KZ¶Y _vg‡Z nq?
17. Two conductor A & B are same length and materials diameters of A is double K) 1/2 †m‡KÛ L) 1 †m‡KÛ M) 3/4 †m‡KÛ N) GK ej‡Z †h
than that of B. What is the resistance of B in comparison to A. mgq jv‡M
a) Equal b) two time more c) four times more d) 49| exi †kªô iæûj Avwgb ‡Kv_vq KvR Ki‡Zb?
None K) †mbvevwnbx L) wegvb evwnbx M) B wc Avi N) †KvbwU bq
18. What is the antonyms of abandon?
a) resing b) abdicate c) upload d) abjue

Our FB Group School of Engineers

 1 c 2 b 3 d 4 c 5 c 4. A consumer has 5 bulbs of 40W, 4 fans of 200 W and 4 pumbs of 25 hp for
6 a 7 c 8 c 9 a 10 c irrigation. The bulbs and fans run for 5 hours and the pumps run for 4 hours a day. If
11 d 12 a 13 c 14 c 15 a the tarrif rate for domestic load is 5 tk per minit and 4 tk per unit for irrigation load.
16 a 17 b 18 a 19 b 20 a Find out the bill for august.
21 d 22 b 23 b 24 c 25 d For Fan = 4 × 200 × 5 = 24 kwh
26 b 27 a 28 b 29 b 30 b " Light = 5 × 40 × 5 = 1000 w = 1 kwh
31 b 32 a 33 a 34 c 35 a " Irrigation = 4 × 25 × .746 = 74.6 × 4 = 298.4 kwh
36 5 37 a 38 d 39 a 40 a ∴ (5 × 298.4 × 4) × (31 days) = 37776.6 tk (Ans.)
41 c 42 b 43 d 44 b 45 a
46 b 47 c 48 d 49 d 50 5. The base current of a transistor is 0.05mA. Find out the value of α. If value of β is
16
Solution :
α = βIE = 16 × 0.05 mA = 0.8
BREB Written- 2019
Post: AGM (O&M)

1. Find the form factor from the fig. 6. Draw simple differential protection and brief about its working principle.

Solution : E = 150/3t = 50t Volt

1 𝑇 1 𝑇 1 𝑇
Effective Value E = √𝑇 ∫0 𝑒 2 𝑑𝑡 = √𝑇 ∫0 (50𝑡)2 𝑑𝑡 = √𝑇 2500 ∫0 𝑡 2 𝑑𝑡 =
1 1
√ 2500 × [𝑡 3 ] 𝑇0
𝑇 3
Operation :
1 1 3 2500 50 × 𝑇
= √ 2500
𝑇
× 3
𝑇 = √ 3 𝑇 2 = 3 = 86.6 volts Normally, the operating coil carries no current as the current are balanced on both
√ the side of the power transformers. When the internal fault occurs in the power
1 50 2 50𝑇 50𝑇
Average value Eav = 𝑇 2 𝑇 = 2 = 2 = 25 × 3 = 75 volts transformer windings the balanced is disturbed and the operating coils of the
From factor =
86.6
= 1.555 (Ans.) differential relay carry current corresponding to the difference of the current
75 among the two sides of the transformers. Thus, the relay trip the main circuit
2. Compare between the power sectors of Bangladesh from 2009 to 2019 breakers on both sides of the power transformers.
a) maximum generation (MW)
b) Access to Electricity (%)
c) Per Capita Energy Consumption (Kwh) Example 26.27. A 4-pole d.c. generator is delivering 20 A to a load of 10 Ω. If the
d) Distributions loss (%) armature resistance is 0.5Ω and the shunt field resistance is 50Ω, calculate the
e) Distribution line (km) induced e.mf. and the efficiency of the machine. Allow a drop of 1V per brush.
Solution. Terminal Voltage = 20 × 10 = 200V
Ish = 200/50 = 4A ; Ia = 20 + 4 = 24 A
IaRa = 24 × 0.5 = 12V ; Brush drop = 2 × 1 = 2V
welq 2009 2018 MZ mv‡o 9 eQ‡i ∴ Eg = 200 + 12 + 2 = 214V, as in Fig. 26.65.
(1) (2) (3) AR©b (2009- Since iron and friction losses are not given, only electrical
2018) efficiency of the machine can be found out.
we`y¨r †K‡›`ªi msL¨v 27 122 (+) 95 Total power generated in the armature = 214 × 24 = 5,136 W
Drcv`b ¶gZv (†g t I t) 4,942 18,902 (+) 13,960 Useful output = 200 × 20 = 4,000 W
(K¨vcwUfmn)
m‡e©v”P Drcv`b (†g t I t) 3,268 11,387 (+) 8,119
(6 Rvby 2009) (18 RyjvB 2018)
mÂvjb jvBb (mv. wK. wg.) 8,000 11,123 (+) 3,123
wMÖW mve‡ókb ¶gZv (GgwfG) 15,850 36,046 (+) 20,176
we`y¨r Avg`vwb (†g t I t) -- 660 (+) 660
weZiY jvBb (wKt wgt) 2 jÿ 60 nvRvi 4 jÿ 57 nvRvi (+) 1 jÿ 97
nvRvi
Fig. 26.65
we`y¨r myweavcÖvß Rb‡Mvôx (%) 47 90 (+) 43
ηe = 4,000/5,136 = 0.779 or 77.9%
gv_vwcQz Drcv`b 220 464 (+) 244
MÖvnK msLv 1 †KvwU 8 jÿ 3 ‡KvwU 03 jÿ (+) 1 ‡KvwU 94
8. write your view to implement "Zero tolerance" against corruption in BREB and
jÿ
PBSs .
mvgwMÖK wm‡óg jm (%) 16.85 11.40 (−) 5.45
(2008-2009 A_© (2017-2018 A_© eQ‡i,
eQi) †gÕ 18) 9| evsjv‡`k miKvi M„nxZ ÒAvgvi MÖvg Avgvi kniÓ ev¯Íevq‡b cjøx we`y¨Zvqb †ev‡W©i
M„nxZ c`‡¶c ¸‡jv wK wK?

3. Draw the wave form and vector diagram of the following current and their 10| Translate in to English
resultant. Avgv‡`i Rxeb msw¶ß | wKš‘ Avgv‡`i A‡bK KvR Ki‡Z nq| Rxeb gv‡b wKš‘ gyn~‡Z©i mgq Qvov
i1 = 5 < 0° & i2 = sin (wt − 60) wKQzB bq| †m Rb¨ gyn~Z© e„_v
AcPq Kiv hv‡e bv| mg‡qi AcPq gv‡b Rxeb †K msw¶ß Kiv|

Our FB Group School of Engineers

 ৫৩. ক্তজ ৭ এর এক োে এশী়ে টদশ? উত্তরঃ জোপোি
বোাংিোযদশ পল্লী লবদুযিো়েি টবোিথ (লবআরইলব)
৫৪. কোন্দোহ্োর টকোি টদযশর শহ্র? উত্তরঃ আ োলিস্তোি
সহ্কোরী এিয োসযথ ন্ট টকো-অলিথযিের-2019
৫৫. পক প্রণোিী টকোি দুটে টদশযক পৃথক কযরযে? উত্তরঃ ভোরি ও শ্রীিঙ্কো
৫৬. ইন্টোর যোক্স হ্ি- রোলশ়েোর সরকোলর বোিথো সাংস্থো
1. একটে ব যক্ষযের
থ এক বোহুর সদঘযথ 3 ু ে টথযক বৃক্তদ্ধ কযর 6 ু ে করো হ্যি টক্ষে ি কি গুণ
৫৭. বোাংিোযদশ প্রথ অাংশগ্রহ্ি কযর কিি অলিস্পম্পযক? উত্তরঃ ২৩ ি অলিস্পম্পক ( িস
বোড়যব ? উত্তরঃ ৪ গুণ
এযিিস) ১৯৮৪ সোযি
2. দুইটে সাংখযোর অিুপোি 2.5:3.5, প্রথ টে 15 হ্যি অপরটে কি? উত্তরঃ ২১
৫৮. োিোরবোলড় ক়েিো লবদুযৎ প্রকল্প এ টকোি টদশ সোহ্োযয কযরযে? উত্তরঃ জোপোি
3. একটে ক্তেভুযজর ভূ ল 12 ইক্তঞ্চ এবাং উচ্চিো ৪ ইক্তঞ্চ হ্যি এর টক্ষে ি কি? উত্তরঃ ৪৮ ব থ
৫৯. আগুযির িীপ বিো হ়্ে টকোি টদশযক? আইসিযোন্ড
ইক্তঞ্চ
৬০. কি সোযি ু েবি লবশ্বকোপ শুরুর ১০০ বের পূলিথ হ্যব? উত্তরঃ ২০৩০ সোযি (প্রথ ১৯৩০
4. X=1 হ্ি: x2- 1/X4 এর োি কি? উত্তরঃ ০
সোযি)
5. A=2 হ্যি (5/A) এর োি কি? উত্তরঃ 5
6. 0.1*0.01+1 এর োি কি? উত্তরঃ 1.001
evsjv‡`k cjøx we`y¨vZvqb †evW© (weAviBwe)
7. িবযণর ূিয 25% বৃক্তদ্ধ পোও়েো়ে টকোি বযক্তি িবযণর বয়ে শিকরো কি ক োযি িবণ এর বয়ে
অপলরবলিথি থোকযব? উত্তরঃ ২০%
mnKvix cwiPvjK/mnKvix mwPe c‡`i wb‡qvM cixÿvt 2019
৪. একটে চিু ভুজ
থ এর সদঘযথ 4 ইক্তঞ্চ এবাং প্রস্থ 3 ইক্তঞ্চ হ্যি এর পলরসী ো কি? উত্তরঃ ১৪ ব থ ইক্তঞ্চ
evsjvt
9. একটে স বোহু ক্তেভুযজর প্রযিযক বোহুর সদঘযথ 2 ল েোর হ্যি উহ্োর টক্ষে ি কি ব ল থ েোর? ১। টকোিটে বোিোিটে শুদ্ধ? নশরচেদ
উত্তরঃ
২। টকোিটে লবি়েকৃষ্ণ ুযখোপোধযোয়ের েদ্মিো ? যোযোের
10. একটে সো োন্তলরযকর ভূ ল ৪ ু ে এবাং উচ্চিো 3 ু ে হ্যি টক্ষে ি কি ব থ ু ে? উত্তরঃ 14
৩। 'চশ ো' টকোি ভোষোর শব্দ? ফোরনস
11. X-Y=4 এবাং XY=60 হ্যি X+Y এর োি কি? উত্তরঃ +-16
৪। সকি টদযশর রোলি টস টয আ োর জন্মভূ ল ' টকোি কলবর রচিো? নিচজন্দ্রলোল রোয়
12. কোপ্তোই টথযক প্লোলবি পোবিয থ চট্টগ্রোয র উপিযকোযক লক বিো হ়্ে? টভঙ্গী ভযোলি ৫। 'খোিক' শযব্দর লবপরীি শব্দ টকোিটে? হোজি
13. বোাংিোযদশ ভূ খণ্ড সৃটির পূযব থ এখোযি লক লেি? বঙ্গ টবলসি ৬। িন্দি শযব্দর স োথক
থ শব্দ টকোিটে? তিয়
14. ুক্তিযুযদ্ধর ট োে সোব টসক্টর কিটে লেি? উত্তরঃ ৬৪ ৭। "ট োকুযির ষোাঁড়" বো ধোরোটের অথ থ লক? কেেোেোরী
15. বোাংিোযদশ কথো ক়ে বইটের টিখক টক? উত্তরঃ আব্দুি ো োর টচৌধুরী. ৮। 'কোজিকোযিো' টকোি স োস? উপ োি ধোরয়
ঘ
16. ণপলরষযদ বোাংিোযদযশর সাংলবধোি কযব ৃহ্ীি হ়্ে? উত্তরঃ ৪ িযভম্বর
17. হ্ো োিয রোষ্ট্রপলি কিৃক থ প্রধোি লবচোরপলি লিয়েোয র টক্ষযে কোর সুপোলরশ আবশযক Similar Meaning-
হ়্ে:উত্তরঃ কোযরোর ি়ে 16. Taken to tusk- - Rebuked
18. লবশ্বকলব রবীন্দ্রিোথ ঠোকুর লিলখি কোবযগ্রন্থ ি়ে টকোিটে? উত্তরঃ ঝরো পোিক 17. At his wits end- puzzled
19. িৃষ্ণোিথ এর সটঠক সলি লবযেদ টকোিটে? উত্তরঃ িৃষ্ণো+ঋি 18. In Vague-- obsolete
20. অকোি কুষ্মোণ্ড টেযিেোযক সোহ্োযয করযি পোযরো, বোকযটেযি অকোিকুষ্মোণ্ড বযবহৃি হ্য়েযে? 19. Fits and starts-- irregular
উত্তরঃ অলিশো়েি লহ্যসযব 20. Gift of the gab – eloquence
21. টয োযে ি ধযর লকন্তু ু ি ধযর িো িোযক বযি? উত্তরঃ বিিলি Select word missing:
22. টিো োযর পূণয প্রযচিো স ি টহ্োক৷ বোকযটেযি পূণয শব্দটে হ্ি? উত্তরঃ লবযশষণ 21. Considering how long she had yearned to see Italy, her first reaction
23. টযসব রিিোিীর োধযযরি হৃদলপণ্ড টথযক টদযহ্র লবলভন্ন অাংযশ বোলহ্ি হ়্ে িোযক বযি? was curiously tepid -- had
উত্তরঃ ধ িী 22. Which method of organizing content points did you feel more
24. রযি টকোযিযেরি উপকোলর যলদ রযি টবলশ থোযক? উত্তরঃ উত্তরঃ High Density comfortable? - No error
Lipoprotein (HDL) 23. He felt no qualms about borrowing money from his friends. - About
25. পোিাং শোক সবক্তজ লহ্যসযব উত্তরঃ অম্লধ ী 24. The ultimate test of a good education is supposed to be that it teaches to
26. টেলোং সল্ট এর রোসো়েলিক িো হ্ি? উত্তরঃ টসোলি়েো ্িুেোয ে think all. - all
27. সুিোল সৃটি হ্যি পোযর টয কোরযণ? উত্তরঃ স ুদ্র িিযদযশ ভূ ল কম্প 25. Rajshahi has one of the lowest motor fatality rate in the country. – no
28. ট োবোইি ট োযির টকোি প্রজন্ম হ্যি SMS টসবো চোিু হ়্ে? উত্তরঃ লিিী়ে error
26. Every opposition candidates except she was defeated in the election. -
Except her was
29. GPRS Full Meaning? উত্তরঃ General Packet Radio Services
27. The poor boy........ - has denied treatment because his parents could
30. Database টরকিথ বোদ টদও়েোর অপশি টকোিটে? উত্তরঃ Delete Row
not pay upfront.
31. আল বইটে পলড়যি থোলকব, বোকযটের ইাংযরক্তজ হ্যব- I shall be reading the book.
28. Many people mistakenly...... - Many people mistakenly that the
32. Fill in the blank: Education should tech all to........ Oil your one's
market system automatically ensures fair deal.
machine
29. The closing of small........ - seems as luxuries that we can no longer
33. Choose the correct sentence: Cattle is grazing in the field
afford.
34. Fill in the blank with appropriate word....... My advice, he did not work
30. To insist............. - insisting on an oath of allegiance to the govt. is
hard.
violating.
In spite of
Fill in the gap:
35. It takes two to make a quarrel এ বোযকযর বোাংিো অিুবোদ লক? উত্তরঃ এক হ্োযি িোলি
বোযজিো
31. The technological revolutions of the 21st........from entirely new
36. What is the verb of the word LARGE? Enlarge sector...........? - are emerging, converge
37. Fill in the blanks with appropriate word: we.......... the boy not to run in 32. Unfortunately.........along......lines. - mutual......sound.
the sun. উত্তরঃ advise 33. The......and.........the world. -time, ignore
38. Fill in the blanks with appropriate word: He has every hope........success. 34. Restlessness........are.......by the elders. -started, favoured.
for 35. Healthcare............ life............neighbourhoods. - Demanding,
39. শূিযস্থোযি সটঠক Preposivion টকোিটে বসযব? He is good..........drawing. উত্তরঃ at overstretching.
40. টিো োযক েোড়ো আ োর চযি িো, ইহ্োর ইাংযরক্তজ হ্যব - I cannot do without you.
41. What is the meaning of "null and void"- উত্তরঃ অযকযজো Math
42. লিযের বোকযগুযিোর টকোিটে শুদ্ধ? উত্তরঃ you have come late today. 36. Kalam has three daughters: Shaila, Meena and Tina. Three years ago
43. Which is the correct Translation of অলি টিোযভ িোাঁলি িি -উত্তরঃ Grasp all when Kalam was twice as old as Tina, he was 30 years older than Meena.
lose all Now he is 47 years older than Shaila. In 4 years, Shaila will be half as old
44. Goodwill টকোি Parts of speech? : Noun as Tina. What is the sum of the current ages of Kalam and his three
45. Which one is complex sentence? It is unfortunate that he failed. daughters?
৪৬. International Atomic Energy Agency এর সদর দপ্তর টকোথো়ে? উত্তরঃ লভয়েিো Ans: 138
৪৭. জোলিসাংঘ লবশ্বলবদযোি়ে টকোথো়ে অবলস্থি? উত্তরঃ টেোলকও (জোপোি) 37. In a garden, there are 10 rows and 12 columns of mango trees. The
৪৮. বোাংিোযদশ-ভোরিযক লবভিকোরী িদীর িো লক? উত্তরঃ হ্োলড়়েোভোঙ্গো distance between two trees is 2 meters and a distance of one meter is left
৪৯. বোাংিোযদযশ প্রথ বজথয লবদুযৎ হ্যে টকোথো়ে? উত্তরঃ িোরো়েণ যি (সটঠক উত্তর িোই) from all sides of the boundary of the garden. What is the length of the
৫০. পৃলথবীর সবোলধকথ িীপপুযির টদশ টকোিটে? উত্তরঃ ইযন্দোযিলশ়েো garden? Ans: 24 m
৫১. পদ্মো টসিু র সদঘযথ কি লকযিোল েোর? উত্তরঃ ৬.১৫ লক.ল 38. Due to a reduction in the bus price by 15%, the number of passengers on
৫২. প্রথ টে-২০ লবশ্বকোপ কখি হ়্ে? উত্তরঃ ২০০৭ সোযি (দলক্ষণ আলিকো়ে) a certain route increased by 40%. What will be the percentage increase in

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revenue? been observed across the country? - 9 August
Ans: 19 57. In which of the following district the biggest gas field in Bangladesh is
39. Hasan completed 1/3 portion of a job in 8 days and left. Then Jashim situated?
was recruited and he worked for 5 days and left the job. Hassan again - Titas Gas field (Brahmanbaria)
joined and completed the rest of the work in 12 days. How many days 58. Which of the following is the Coal power station in Bangladesh? -
would Jashim require to complete the job alone? Barapukuria
Ans: 30 days. 59. How many distinguished personalities have been honored with the
Independence Day award 2018 in Bangladesh. - 18
60. In term of land area which one is the biggest district in Bangladesh? -
40. Jerin has 40% more books than Rashed. However if she gives 45 of her Rangamati
books to Rashed, then Rashed will have 10% more books than Jerin. How 61. Which of the following is the highest contributor to the GDP of
many books did Jerin begin with? Bangladesh? - Service
Ans: 245. 62. Hasina a daughter's tale was directed by? - Piplu Khan
41. Alim was hired for a job for 7 days. Each day, he was paid Tk. 10 more 63. Where is the headquarter of Islamic Development Bank located? -
than what he was paid for the previous day of work. The total amount he Jeddah (Saudi Arabia)
was paid in the first 4 days of work equaled the total amunt he was paid in 64. Who is the current secretary general of South Asian Association for
the last 3 days. What was his starting pay? Regional Cooperation (SAARC)?
Ans: Tk. 90 - Amjad Hussain B. Sial
42. The captain of Bangladesh Cricket Team is 26 years old and the wicket 65. What is the second geographical indication product of Bangladesh? -
keeper is 4 years older. If the ages of these two are excluded, the average Hilsa Fish (First Jamdani)
age of the remaining players is one year less than the average age of the 66. Which of the following is the largest ethnic groups in Bangladesh? -
whole team. What is the average age of the team? Chakma
Ans: 23.5 67. Which of the following countries has joined as the 19th EU member
43. A cement mixture is composed of 3 elements. By weight, 1/3 of the country in the club of that use Euro currency? - Lithuania
mixture is sand, 3/5 is water and the remaining 12 pounds of the mixture is 68. The NAFTA comprises North America, Canada and ? - Mexico
gravel. What is the weight of the entire mixture in pounds? 69. Which country hosted the BIMSTEC summit 2018? - Nepal
Ans: 180. 70. Which of the following is the second highest award for individual
44. If x 2 8 and y ≤ 3, then which of the following must be true? gallantry in Bangladesh? - Bir Uttom
Ans: x-y ≥ 5. 71. To migrate from least developed country to be a developing country
45. If w is 10 percent less than x, and y is 30 percent less than z, then wy is Gross national income Per capita of a country has to be Dollar? - 1230
what percent less than xz? Ans: 37% Dollar
46. The operation @ is defined for all integers x and y as x@y = xy-y. If x 72. Which article of the constitution of Bangladesh establishes the
and y are positive integers, which of the following cannot be zero? fundamental rights to education for all?
Ans: (x+1)@y -17
47. Anik travels 35 kilometers (km) partly at 4 km/h and partly at 5 km/h. If
he covers the distance at 5 km/h he could cover 2 km more in the same
time. The time taken to cover the whole distance at the original rate is REB MCQ-2017
Ans: 7 hr 24 min. Post : Assistant Engineer
48. Kalam bought two varieties of rice, costing Tk. 50/kg and Tk. 60/kg
each, and mixed them in some ratio. Then he sold the mixture at Tk. 70/kg 1| gvB‡Kj gaymyab `‡Ëi †gNbvea Kve¨ Bs‡iwR †Z cÖ_g †K Avbyev` K‡i?
making a profit of 20%. What was the ratio of the mixture? a) `xbeÜy wgÎ b) ¯^Rbx KvšÍ `vm c) ivRbvivqb emy d) wW Gj
Ans: 1:5 ivq
49. In a class, 120 students are male and 100 students are female. 25% of 2| evsjv mvwn‡Z¨i cÖ_g mv_©K Dcb¨vm `y‡M©kbw›`bx KZ mv‡j cÖKvwkZ nq?
the male students and 20% of the female students are engineering students. a) 1859 mv‡j b) 1860 mv‡j c) 1861 mv‡j d) 1965 mv‡j
20% of the male engineering students and 25% of the female engineering 3| evsjv‡`‡ki mvwnZ¨ A½‡j me¨mvPx †jLK wnmv‡e cwiwPZ †K?
students passed the final exam. What percentage of engineering students a) ûgvqyb Avn‡g` b) AvjvDwÏb Avj AvRv` c) Avj gvngy` d) ˆmq`
passed the exam? mvgmyj nK
4| ‡KvbwU wRebv›` `v‡mi Kve¨ bq
Ans: 22%
a) a~mi cvÛzwjwc b) Siv cvjK c) gnv c„w_ex d) †ejv †k‡li Mvb
50. a2 is divisible by both 40 and 75. If 'a' has exactly three prime factors,
5| kkx I Kzgy` †KvY evsjv mvwn‡Z¨i `ywU PwiÎ?
which of the following could be the value of 'a'?
a) ‡Mviv b) cyZzj bv‡Pi BwZK_v c) Kwe d) welgxfeb
Ans: 60. 6| evsjv fvlvq KqwU LvwU DcmM© Av‡Q?
51. There are 48 books on 3 shelves. If 3 books from the third shelf are
a) 19 b) 20 c) 21 d) 22
shifted to the second, there will be the same number of books on the first 7| djvnvi > djvi n‡q‡Q Zv‡K wK e‡j?
and third shelves and double the number of books on the second shelf. How a) AšÍwnZ b) e¨vÄbPz¨wZ c) e¨vÄb weK…wZ d) welgxfeb
many books were there on three shelves originally? 8| PZz¯ú` ‡Kvb mgvm?
Ans: 12, 21, 15 a) Zrcyiæl mgvm b) eûweªwn mgvm c) Kg©aviq mgvm d) wظ mgvm
52. Arafat has Tk. 420. He purchased fifty mangoes and thirty oranges with 9| LvwU ‡mvbvi PvB‡Z LvwU Avgvi †`‡ki gvwU GwU ‡Kvb ai‡bi evK¨?
the whole amount. He then chose to return six mangoes for nine oranges as a) mij b) RwUj c) †hxwMK d) AbyÁvg~jK
both quantities are equally priced. What is the price of each mango in Tk? 10| ï× evbvbwU wPwýZ Kiæb‒
Ans: 6.00 a) g~a©b¨ b) g~aY© c) gya©b¨ d) gya©Y¨
53. Last year, Jaman bought two lamps. This year he sold them for BDT 11. A few is a
2000 each. On one lamp he made 25% profit, and on the other lamp, he had a) Positive b) negative term c) meaningless term d) none
25% loss. What was his net loss or profit? of the above
Ans: None 12. That company uses heavy .....
General Knowledge: a) machinery b) machinery c) machinery d) machine
54. What would be the life span of The Bangabandhu Satellite-1? Ans. 15 13. What is meaning of the word flimsy?
years a) flimy b) trifling c) sound d) failure
55. Which of the following Mineral is found in Moudhapara in Dinajpur 14. 'Thank you very much'. in this sentence 'very' is
a) adjective b) noun c) pronoun d) adverb
District? - Hard Rock
15. He is hanker ...... money
56. In which year the first parliamentary election is held in Bangladesh? - a) in b) to c) after d) of
1973 16. The antonym of 'retreat' is
57 . On which date in 2018 The National Security Energy day 2018 has a) return b) advance c) treat d) go
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 17. Who among the following a revolutionary poet a) scalar quantity b) vector c) phasor d ) none of the
a ) john keats b) p.b Shelley c) s.t Coleridge d) William above
wordsworth 50. The average value of sin @ over a complete cycle is .....
18. A person who hates the company of the others is ..... a) 0 b) +1 c ) −1 d ) 1⁄2
a) antisocial b) unsociable c) unknown d) 51. The critical resistance of the d.c generator is the resistance of .....
gregarious a) armature b) field c) load d ) brushes
19. The poem "under the Green wood Tree" was written by 52. The induced e.m.f in the armature conductor of a d.c motor is
a) William Wordsworth b ) P.B Shelly c) William Shakespeare a) sinusoidal b) trapezoidal c) rectangular d)
d) Lord Tennyson alternating
20. The total number of sonnet written by Williuam Sahkespeare? 53. The maximum torque of d.c motors is limited by
a) 38 b) 2 c) 108 d) 154 a) commutation b) heating c) speed d) armature
21| 1 †_‡K 100 Gi g‡a¨ †gŠwjK msL¨v KqwU? current
K) 25 L) 27 M) 26 N) 29 54. The shaft torque of a d.c motors is less than its armature torque because of
22| 19, 33, 51, 73 ...... cieZ©x msL¨vwU KZ? ..... loss
K) 85 L) 121 M) 99 N) 98 a) copper b) mechanical c) Iron d) rotational
23| GKwU AvqZ‡¶‡Î N‡ii cÖ¯’ Zvi ˆ`N¨ 2/3 Ask| NiwUi cwimxgv 40 wgUvi n‡j Zvi †ÿÎdj 55. As load is increased the speed of a d.c shunt motor
KZ? a) increases proportionately b) remain constant c ) increase slightly
K) 30 eM© wg L) 16 eM© wg M) 72 eM© wg N) 64 eM© wg d ) reduce slightly
24| KZ Rb evjK‡K 125 wU Kgjv †jey Ges 145 wU Kjv mgvb fv‡e fvM K‡i †`qv hvq? 56. When load is removed ..... motor will run at the highest speed
K) 25 Rb L) 15 Rb M) 35 Rb N) 5 Rb a) shunt b) cumulative-compound c) differential-compound
25| 25. [{1 − (1 −1/p)}-1 ÷ (1 – 1/p)-1 ] = ? d ) series
K) 1 L) −1 M) 1/P N) P − 1 57. Transformer cores are laminated in order to
26| hw` x > 0 , y > 0 Ges x/1 > 1/y nq, Z‡e x Ges y Gi g‡a¨ m¤úK© wK? a) Simplify its construction
K) x > y L) x < y M) x = y N) †KvbwU bq b) minimize eddy current loss
27| GKwU mylg eûfz‡Ri cÖ‡Z¨K wU ewnt¯’ †Kv‡Y wWwMÖ n‡j eûfzRwUi evûi msL¨v KZ? c) reduce cost
K) 18wU L) 16wU M ) 12wU N) 8wU d) reduce hysteresis loss
28| we›`y KZ gvwÎK? 58. Then a 400hz transformer is operated at 50hz its kVA rating
K) k~b¨ L) GK M) `yB N) wZb a) reduce to 1/8 b) increased 8 times c) unaffected d)
1 increased 64 times
29| log 3 234 = ? 59. At relatively light loads, transformer efficiency is low because
√
1
a) 16√2 b) 162 2 c) 4 d ) −4 a) secondary output low
√
30| †Kvb e„‡Ëi e¨vmva© hw` 20% K‡g, D³ e„‡Ëi †¶Îdj KZ fvM Kg‡e? b) loss are high
K) 10% L) 36% M) 20% N) 40% c) fixed loss is high in proportion to the output
31| N~wY©So ‡gviv k‡ãi A_© d) carloss small
60. The all-day efficiency of a transformer depends primarily on
K) Avgiv L) †K`viv M) †Pv‡Li Zviv N) mgy‡`ªi Zviv
a) copper loss b) amount of load c) duration of load
32| wPKzb ¸wbqv fvBiv‡mi DrcwË nq?
d) b & c
K) `w¶Y Avwd«Kv L) nvBwZ M) ZvRwbqv N) gvj‡qwkqv
61. In 3-phase induction motor the rotor speed is ...... the synchronous speed
33| wek¦ cwi‡ek w`em-2017 Gi cÖwZcv`¨ wK?
a) greater than b) smaller than c) equal d) none
K) Connect with nature L) Connect with water M) Connect with food 62. When a 3-phase induction motor is at no load , the slip is
N) Connect with Air a) 1 b) 0.5 c) practically zero d) 0.2
34| bx‡Pi †KvbwU gvqvbgv‡ii mxgvšÍ i¶x evwnbx bq 63. A four-speed squirrel cage induction motor uses ..... stator winding
K) eW©vi MvW© cywjk L) jybw_j M) gvqvbgvi MvW© cywjk N ) bvmvKv a) 4 b) 3 c) 1 d) 2
35| Rjevqy cwieZ©b ‡iv‡a MwaZ wMÖb K¬vB‡gU dvÛ Gi m`i `dZi †Kv_vq? 64. A resistance split ‒ phase induction motor is used for ....... load
K) †eBwRs, Pxb L) Bw›`qvb, `w¶Y †Kvwiqv M) c¨vwim, d«vÝ N) mvsnvB, a) low inertia b) high inertia c) very high inertia d)
Pxb none
36| A_©‰bwZK mgx¶v-2017 Abyhvqx †`‡ki RbM‡Yi gv_vwcQz Avq (gvwK©b Wjvi) 65. A capacitor ‒ start, capacitor ‒ run motor has ..........
K) 1602 L) 1466 M) 1465 N) 1565 a) low p.f b) high p.f c) low efficiency d) high starting
37| ÒwU wc wc 12 gvBbvm 1Ó A_©‰bwZK ms¯’v †_‡K †Kvb †`k bvg cÖZ¨vnvi K‡i? torque
K) KvbvWv L) Rvcvb M) hy³ivóª N) hy³ivR¨ 66. The stator of an alternator is identical to that of a .........
38| ˆjw½K mgZv AR©‡b RvwZm‡½i mv¤úªwZK Kg©m~Pxi bvg‒ a) d.c generator b) 3-phase induction motor c) 1-phase induction d)
K) she for you L) He for she M) men for She N) She for He rosenberg generator
39| Iqvì© IqvP BwÝwUDU †Kvb AÂj wfwËK cwi‡ek ms¯’v‒ 67. A alternator sometime called ..... generator
K) IqvwksUb L) wbDBqK© M) †R‡bfv N) c¨vwim a) synchronous b) asynchronous c) Rosenberg d)
40| Px‡bi †Kvb kni ch©šÍ UªvbwRU iæU Pvjy n‡e? none
K) ns Ks L) Kzb wgs M) wRb wRqvs N) mvsnvB 68. High speed alternator driven by ....
41. The electrons in the last orbit of an atom are called a) diesel engines b) hydraulic turbine c) steam turbine d)
a) free electrons b) bound electrons c) valence electrons d) none
thermionic electrons 69. The synchronous reactance of an alternator is due to ....
42. The specific resistance of a wire depends upon its a) leaking flux b) d.c field excitation c) armature reaction d)
a) its length b) cross-sectional area c) dimensions d) none of the above
material 70. The full load speed of synchronous motor is ....
43. One kilowatt hour is equal to ....J a) 5% b) 1% c) 2% d) zero
a) 36 × 103 b) 103 c) 36 × 103 d) 7.46 × 103 71. The thermal efficiency of a steam power plant is about ......
44. Appliances based on healing effect of current work on .. a) 28% b) 69% c ) 80% d ) 75%
a) d.c b) a.c c) d.c & a.c d ) none of above 72. Diesel power plant are used as .....
45. Lamps used for house lighting are connected in .... a ) base load b) peak load c ) stand by d ) none
a) series b) parallel c) mixed grouping d ) arbitrary 73. The highest point on the daily load curve represent .....
manner a) average load b) maximum demand c) load factor d)
46. Which materials has highest dielectric strength none
a) glass b) mica c) oiled paper d) air 74. If the diversity factor increases, the maximum demand on the power station
47. The relatve permittivity of an insulator can not be .. a) remain same b) increases c) decreases d) none of the
a) 20 b) 33 c) 0 d) infinity above
48. The capacitance of parallel-plate capacitor does not depend upon ... of 75. The knowledge of diversity factor helps in determining
plates a) average demand b) units generated c) plant capacity d)
a) area of plates b) medium c) separation d ) metal none of the above
49. Magnetic field intensity is a ..... 76. The peak power supplied by peak load station is

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 a) very cheap b) very costly c) same expensive as based load d) 51 b 52 a 53 a 54 d 55 d
none of the above 56 d 57 b 58 a 59 c 60 d
77. The fixed cost of energy generated 61 b 62 c 63 d 64 a 65 b
a) depends on maximum demand b) units generated c) independent 66 b 67 a 68 c 69 c 70 d
on a & b d) none 71 a 72 c 73 b 74 c 75 c
78. Suspension type insulators are used for voltage beyond 76 b 77 c 78 c 79 d 80 a
a) 400v b) 11kv c) 33kv d) 800v 81 c 82 c 83 b 84 a 85 d
86 a 87 c 88 c 89 b 90 a
79. The speed of circuit interruption in forced blast circuit breaker is
91 c 92 a 93 b 94 b 95 c
a) slow b) medium c) fast d) none of the above
80. The capacitance of a transmission line is a ... element
a) shunt b) series c) shunt-series d) none of the REB ‒ Written-2017
above Post : Assistant Engineer
81. If the span length is doubled with no change in other factors, the sag of the
line will became 1. Find the RL and Maximum power from the following circuit
..... times
a) 0.5 b) 2 c) 8 d) 4
82. A line which connects a consumer to the distributor is called ...
a) Feeder b) distributor c) service main d) none of the
above
83. A transistor has
a) one p-n junction b) two p-n junction c) three p-n junction c)
four p-n junction
84. A semiconductor has ....... temperature coefficient of resistance
a) negative b) positive c) zero d ) negative or positive
85. In transistor We first need to find RTH and VTH. To find RTH, we consider the circuit :
a) Ic = 1E + IB b) IB = Ic + IE c) IE = Ic − IB d) IE = IC + IB
86. The output impedence of a transistor is
a) High b) zero c) low d) very high
87. The relation between B and a is ......
a) B = 1/(1 − a) b) B = (1 − a)/a c) B = a/(1−a) d) B =
a/(1 + a)
88. Negative feedback is employed in
a) oscillators b) rectifiers c) amplifiers d ) none of
the above
89. The most common fault on the power system is (a) (b)
a) phase to phase fault Applying KCL at the top node gives But 𝑣𝑥 = 2𝑖0 . Hence,
1 − 𝑣0 3𝑣𝑥 − 𝑣0 𝑣0
b) one phase to earth fault 4
+ 1 = 2 9 = 3𝑖0 + 6𝑖0 = 9𝑖0
c) all phases short-circuit 𝑖0 = 1A
d) none of the above But 𝑣𝑥 = −𝑣0 . Hence 𝑉𝑇𝐻 = 9 − 2𝑖0 = 7V
90. A fuse is a 1 − 𝑣0 𝑣
− 4𝑣0 = 20 𝑣0 = 1/(19) RL = RTH = 4.222Ω
a) protective device 4
1
1 − 𝑣0 1− 9 𝑉 2 𝑇𝐻 49
b) current limiting device i= = 19
= 38 𝑃𝑚𝑎𝑥 = = 4(4.222) =
c) current controlling device 4 4 4𝑅𝐿
d) none of above 2.901 W
91. An isolator is design to open a circuit .... RTH = 1/i = 38/(9) = 4.222 Ω
a) full load b) normal condition c) no load d) To find VTH, consider the circuit in Fig. (b),
all of the above −9 + 2𝑖0 + 𝑖0 + 3𝑣𝑥 = 0
92. The device that detects the fault in a power system is .....
a) relay b) circuit breaker c) isolator d) none of the 2. Determine the voltage VCB and the current IB for the common-base
above configuration of
93. The r.ms value of sinusoidal 100v peak to peak is...... Volt
a) 100/√2 b) 50/√2 c) 50 d) 100
94. The power factor of a purely resistive circuit is ......
a) zero b) unity c) lagging d) leading
95. A.R-L circuit has Z = (6 + j8) ohm its susceptance is ......
a) 0.06 b) 0.08 c) 0.1 d) −0.08
96. In an ac circuit a low value of KVAR compared with KW indicates
a) low efficiency b) unity p.f c) high p.f d) maximum
load current
97. A radio receiver has ....... of amplification ..... stage
a) one b) two c) three d) more than three stage
98. The noise factor of an ideal amplifier expressed in db is ......
a) 0 b) 1 c) 0.1 d) 10 Solution : Applying Kirchhoff's voltage law to the output circuit gives
99. A gain of 1000 times in voltage expressed by ..... db Applying Kirchhoff's voltage law to the input circuit yeilds −VCB + ICRC
a) 60 b) 30 c) 120 d) 600 − VCC = 0
100. The frequency response of transformer coupling is .... −VEE + IERE +VEE = 0 and VCB = VCC –
a) good b) very good c) excellent d) poor ICRC with IC ≅ IE
𝑉 −𝑉
and IE = 𝐸𝐸𝑅 𝐸𝐸 = 10V –
Answer : 𝐸

1 c 2 d 3 d 4 d 5 b (2.75 mA)(2.4kΩ)
6 c 7 a 8 b 9 b 10 a Substituting values, we obtain = 3.4V
4𝑉 −0.7𝑉 𝐼
11 b 12 c 13 c 14 d 15 c IE = 1.2𝑘𝛺 = 2.75mA IB = 𝛽𝐶
16 b 17 18 b 19 c 20 d 2.75𝑚𝐴
21 a 22 c 23 b 24 d 25 d = 60
26 a 27 c 28 b 29 d 30 b =
31 d 32 c 33 a 34 c 35 b 45.8μA
36 a 37 c 38 39 a 40 b
41 c 42 d 43 c 44 b 45 b
46 b 47 d 48 d 49 b 50 a

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 15. No sooner had he reached the station 16. A green horn .........
3. Draw the output wave shape from the circuit. ....... the a) An envious lady
train left b) A trainee
a) when b) then c) An inexperienced man
c) than d) while d) A soft-hearted man
17. 'Panacea' means .... 18. 'Gerontion' is a poem by ......
a) widespread disease b) gland a) T.S. Eliot b) W.B. Yeats
c) fresh d) cure all c) Matthew Arnold
d) Robert Browning
19. 'Paradise lost' was written by ........ 20. Three Witches are important
a) William Wordsworth b) P.B. Shelly characters in ...
c) John Milton d) Lord a) The way of the world b) Hamlet
Tennyson c) Oedipus d) Macbeth
4. Example 13.60. An R-L-C series circuit is connected to a 20-V variable 21. `ywU msL¨vi AbycvZ 5 : 8 Ges Zv‡`i j.mv.¸ 120 22. hw` †Z‡ji g~j¨ 25% e„w× cvq Z‡e †Z‡ji
frequency supply. If R =20Ω, L = 20 mH and C = 0.5 μF, calculate the following : n‡j, msL¨v e¨envi kZKiv KZ Kgv‡j †Zj eve` LiP e„w×
(a) resonant frequency f0 (b) resonant circuit Q0 using L/C ratio (c) `ywU KZ? cv‡ebv?
bandwidth K) 25,40 L) 20,32 K) 20% L) 16% M) 11% N) 9%
M) 15,24 N) 10,16
23. GKwU ‡mvbvi Mnbvi IRb 16 MÖvg| G‡Z ‡mvbv I 24. UvKvq 3wU K‡i †jey wK‡b 2wU K‡i wewµ Ki‡j
Solution, (a) f0 = 1/2𝜋√𝐿𝐶 = 1/2𝜋√(20 × 10−3 × 0.5 × 10−6 ) = Zvgvi kZKiv KZ jvf ev ¶wZ n‡e?
AbycvZ 3 : 1| G‡Z wK cwigvb ‡mvbv †gkv‡j K) 30% L) 33%
159 Hz
AbycvZ 4 : 1 M) 31% N) 50%
1 𝐿 1 20 × 10−3 n‡e?
(b) Q0 = .√ = .√ = 10
𝑅 𝐶 20 0.5 × 10−6 K) 3 MÖvg L) 4 MÖvg M) 6 MÖvg N) 8
(c) 𝐵ℎ𝑝 = f0/Q0 = 1591/10 = 159.1 Hz MÖvg
4. Draw a balanced Y connected network and power calculated in 2 watt meters. 25. †Kv‡bv msL¨vi 40% Gi mv‡_ 45 ‡hvM Ki‡j 26. x2 – 5x+6<0 n‡j‒
‡hvMdj hw` H K) 2 < x < 3 L) -3 < x < -2
Current through wattmeter W1 [Fig. 19.47 (b)] is =IR. msL¨vwUB nq, Zvn‡j msL¨vwU KZ? M) x < 2 N) x < 3
P.D. across voltage coil of, W1 is K) 70 L) 75 M) 64 N) 90
VRB = VR − VB 27. GKwU wÎfzR Ges e„Ë byb¨Zg KqwU we›`y‡Z †Q` 28. GKwU 60° ‡Kv‡Yi c~iK †KvY KZ?
This VRB is found by compounding VR and VB reversed as shown in Fig. 19.42. It Ki‡Z cv‡i? K) 30° L) 60° M) 90° N) 120°
K) 1 L) 2 M) 3 N) 5
is
seen that phase difference between VRB and IR = (30°− ϕ).
∴ Reading of W1 = IR VRB cos (30°− ϕ)
29. cÖwZ GK N›Uvq wgwbU Ges N›Uvi KvUv KZ evi 30. wb‡Pi msL¨v wmwi‡Ri cÖkœ‡evaK wP‡ýi ¯’v‡b †Kvb
Similarly, as seen from Fig. 19.47 (b). Current through W2 = IY
ci¯úi j¤^fv‡e msL¨vwU em‡e? 3,5,9,11,15,17,21 ?
P.D. across W2 = VYB = VY − VB Ae¯’vb K‡i? K) 23 L) 25 M) 27 N) 29
Again, VYB is found by compounding VY and VB reversed as K) 1 evi L) 2 evi M) 3 evi N)
shown in Fig. 19.48. 4 evi
The angle between IY and VYB is (30°+ ϕ). Reading of W2 = 31. 2017-18 A_©eQ‡i ev‡RU cÖe„w× nvi KZ aiv 32. evsjv‡`k KZ mv‡j m¨v‡UjvBU RM‡Z cÖ‡ek
IYVYB cos (30°+ ϕ) n‡q‡Q? Ki‡e‒
Since load is balanced. VRB = VYB = line voltage VL; IY = IR = line K) 7.33% L) 7.3% K) 2021 mv‡j L) 2017 mv‡j
current IL M) 7.6% N) 7.4% M) 2016 mv‡j N) 2018 mv‡j
∴ W1 = VLIL cos (30°− ϕ) and W2 = VLIL cos (30°+ ϕ) 33. 'gvkivwd' bvgK MÖš’wU †j‡Lb †h fviZxq 34. cviwK mgy`ª ˆmKZ‒
∴ W1 + W2 = VLIL cos (30°− ϕ) + VLIL cos (30°+ ϕ) mvsevw`K‒ K) Av‡bvqviv, PBMÖvg L) c‡Z½v, PÆMÖvg
= VLIL [cos30° cosϕ + sin 30° sinϕ + cos30° cosϕ – sin30° sinϕ] K) †KŠwkK `vk L) mywae wek¦vm `vm M) KzZzew`qv, K·evRvi N) evukLvjx, PÆMÖvg
= VLIL (2 cos30° cosϕ) = √3 VLIL cosϕ = total power in the 3- M) †`eeªZ gy‡Lvcva¨vq N) kPxbP›`ª ‡evm
phase load 35. kZZg wµ‡KU †U‡÷ evsjv‡`k ‡gvU KZ 36. AwURg w`em
DB‡K‡U wR‡Z‡Q? K) 2 GwcÖj L) 28 †g
Hence, the sum of the two wattmeter readings gives the total power
K) 5 L) 3 M) 4 N) 8 M) 28 RyjvB N) 28 Ryb
consumption in the 3-phase load
37. wjmeb Pzw³i KZ bs Aby‡”Q` Abyhvqx 38. ÔA¨v‡ev‡bvwg·Õ Gi cÖe³v
MY‡fv‡Ui gva¨‡g K) wkb‡Rv A¨v‡e L) W. gynv¤§` BDbym
REB ‒ MCQ-2017 BD‡ivcxq BDwbqb Z¨vM Kiv hv‡e? M) †WwfW K¨v‡giæb N) wgjbvi A¨v‡e
K) 23 bs L) 48 bs M) 40bs N)
Post : Assistant Engineer 52 bs
39. c„w_exi cÖ_g †mŠiPvwjZ wegvb Ô‡mvjvi 40. †dm eyK fe‡bi bvg‒
1. KvRx bRiæj Bmjvg 'AwMœexbv' Kve¨ Kv‡K DrmM© 2. 'KvivMv‡ii ‡ivRbvgPv' MíwUi iwPqZv †K? G¤úvjmÕ Gi Avwe®‹viK K) B‡Wb cvK© L) †gwWmb cvK©
K‡ib? K) gvIjvbv Avãyj nvwg` Lvb fvmvbx †`k‒ M) g¨vb‡jv cvK© N) n¨v‡bvfvi ¯‹qvi
K) iex›`ªbv_ VvKzi L) wPËiÄb `vk L) G we Gg gymv K) myBRvij¨vÛ L) hy³ivóª
M) myfvlP›`ª emy N) evix›`ªKzgvi ‡Nvl M) e½eÜy †kL gywRei ingvb M) hy³ivR¨ N) †¯úb
N) †kL nvwmbv 41. A heater coil rated at 1000W, 220V 42. The relative permittivity of air is
3. gyw³hy×wfwËK Dcb¨vm‒ 4. 'K‡qKwU KweZv' Kve¨MÖš’wU †K iPbv K‡ib? is a) 0 b) 1
K) ivB‡dj ‡ivwU AvIivZ L) Kx Pvn k•LwPj K) ûgvqyb AvRv` L) gnv‡`e mvnv connected c) 8.854 × 10-12 d) 4 × 10-12
M) cv‡qi AvIqvR cvIqv hvq N) GK`v GK M) mgi †mb N) `vD` nvq`vi to 110V line Power Consumed is
iv‡R¨ a) 250W b) 500W
5. †KvbwU iex›`ªbv_ VvKz‡ii iPbv bq? 6. fvlvi g~j Dcv`vb n‡”Q‒ c) 200W d) 400W
K) gvbmx L) mÂwqZv M) mwÂZv N) K) eb© L) kã M) aŸwb N) evK¨ 43. A Capacitor opposes change in .... 44. The resistance of ideal
mf¨Zvi msKU a) current b) voltage voltmeter........
7. 'evev' kãwU †Kvb fvlv †_‡K G‡m‡Q? 8. 'Kvcy‡i evey' evMavivi A_©? c) a & b d) None of above a) zero b) infinity
K) ms¯‹…Z L) cZ©zwMR M) wnw›` N) K) `jcwZ L) fÛ c) very low d) medium
ZzwK© M) Ac`v_© N) evwn¨K Af¨vm 45. Which of the following is more 46. A sine wave has a maximum value
9. 'bw›`Z-wbw›`Z' wK‡mi D`vniY? 10. 'H PvKwii Avkv †Q‡owQ' †Kvb A_© cÖKvk K‡i? suitable for of 20V its value 135° is..........
K) cÖwZkã L) wecixZ kã K) gy³ Kiv L) Z¨vM Kiv the core of an electromagnet ... a) 10V b) 14.14V
M) mgv_©K kã N) †KvbwU bq M) weivM N) nZvkv a) soft iron b) air c) 15V d) 5V
11. In a dictionary which of these words 12. Cricket enjoys a huge ..... in c) steel d) tungsten
comes Bangladesh. 47. The form factor of a sinusoidal wave 48. A wave winding must go at least ......
first? a) follow on b) fall out is .......... around the armature before it closes
a) electrical b) electron c) follow d) following a) 1.414 b) 1.11 back where it started.
c) electric d) electrify c) 2 d) 1.5 a) Once b) twice
13. He died ........ an accident. 14. Which of the following formal c) thrice d) fourtime
a) of b) by word? 49. The d.cl armature winding in which 50. Lap winding suitable for ... current
c) for d) from a) Dad b) Mum coil sides ... voltage d.c generators
c) Mother d) Sassy are a pole pitch apart is called ..... a) high, low b) low, high
Winding c) low, low d) high , high

Our FB Group School of Engineers

 a) multiplex b) fractional-pitch 77. The zero sequence impedance of 78. The operator a rotates the vector in
c) full pitch d) pole pitch different anticlockwise direction by ....
51. In a 6-pole d.c. machine, 90 52. A d.c. motor can be looked upon as element of power system is a) 90° b) 180°
mechanical dc generator with the power generally .... c) 60° d) 120°
degrees correspond to .... electrical flow.......... a) zero b) equal
degrees. a) reduced b) reversed c) different d) none of the above
a) 30 b) 180 n c) increased d) modified 79. The short-circuit KVA is maximum 80. Under normal operating conditions
c) 45 d) 270 when the contacts of the circuit breaker
53. When load is removed motor will 54. The speed of a dc motor can be fault occurs. remain
run at the controlled by varying .... a) near to the generator a) closed b) open
highest speed. a) flux per pole b) end of the transmission line c) semi-closed
a) shunt b) series b) armature resistance c) middle of transmission line d) none of the above
oil c) voltage d) all of the above d) none of the above
c) cumulative compound 81. The speed of circuit interruption in 82. Back-up protection is generally used
d) differential compound forced for protection against..
55. The usual test for determining the 56. Which of the following is not a basic blased circuit breaker is a) open circuit fault
efficiency element of a transformer. a) slow b) medium b) short circuit fault
of a traction motor is the ........ test. a) core b) Primary winding c) fast d) none of the above c) a&b d) none of the above
a) fields b) retardation c) Secondary winding 83. The most dangerous fault in an 84. The earth fault current is generally,
c) Hopkinson’s d) Swinbume’s d) mutual flux alternator.. than short circuit current
a) failure of field a) less b) more
57. The primary and secondary induced 58. A transformer has negative voltage b) stator winding fault c) equal to d) none of the above
e.m.f E1 regulation when its load power c) failure of prime mover
and E2 in a two-winding transformer factor is d) none of the above
ar a) Zero b) unity
85. Buchholz relay is 86. The busbar protection means
always ....... c) leading d) lagging
a) a gas actuated b) oil actuated protection of ........
a) Equal in magnitude
relay a) busbar b) isolating switches
b) anti-phase with each other
c) either a or d) none c) circuit breaker
c) in-phase with each other
d) all above
d) depend on load
87. The ground wires protect the 88. For the protection of arcing ground
59. As compared to ∆-∆ bank, the 60. 1f the load p.f. is 0.866 then the
transmission we use
capacity of the average p.f. of the V- bank is.
lines against ... a) peterson coil b) ground wire
V-V bank of transformer is ............. a) 0.886 b) 0.75 c) 0.51 d) 0.65
a) direct lighting stroke c) lightning arrester d) none
percent. b) indirect lighting stroke
a) 57.7 b) 66.7 c) 50 d) c) a & b d) none of
86.6 the above
61. The effect of increasing the length 62. In a 3-ϕ induction motor, the rotor 89. When a pure semiconductor is 90. The depletion region is created by
of air-gap field rotates at synchronous speed heated, its a) ionization b) diffusion
in an induction motor will be to with respect to resistance ...... c) recombination d) all above
increase the a) stator b) rotor a) goes down b) goes up
a) p.f. b) speed c) stator flux d) none of the above c) remains same d) none of
c) magnetizing current d) air-gap the above
flux
91. The leakage current in a pn junction 92. The voltage where avalanche occurs
63. The power factor of a squirrel-cage 64. The efficiency of a 3-phase induction is of the is called
induction motor is order of .......... a) barrier potential
motor is..load a) (1-S) b) S c) N d) Ns a) A b) mA b) depletion layer
a) low at light b) low at heavy
c) kA d) μA c) knee voltage
c) a&b d) low at rated d) break down voltage
65. Which class of induction motor will 66. The starting Winding of a single- 93. The majority carries in a 94. A zener diode is used as ......
be well phase motor is placed in the semiconductor are a) an amplifer b) a rectifier
suited for large refrigerators? a) rotor b) stator produced by c) a voltage regulator
a) Class E b) Class B c) armature d) field a) doping b) electron- d) a multivibrator
c) Class F d) Class C hole pairs
67. a 50Hz alternator will run at the 68. If an alternator winding has a c) bound electrons d) none
greatest fractional pitch 05/6 , the coil span is 95. The ripple factor of a half-wave 96. IC = aIE +.........
possible speed if it is wound for ..... ..... degrees. rectifier is a) IB b) ICEO c) ICBO d) βIB
poles. a) 300 b) 150 c) 30 d) 60 ......
a) 8 b) 6 c) 4 d) 2 a) 2 b) 1.21 c) 0.48 d ) 2.5
69. At lagging loads, armature reaction 70. The maximum value of torque angle 97. The input impedance of a transistor 98. The β of a transistor is defined as
in an a in a synchronous motor is ... is ........ ......
alternator is degrees electrical. a) high b) low c ) very high d ) a) ∆IC/∆IE b) ∆IE/∆IC
a) cross magnetising b) a) 45 b) 90 c) 60 d) 180 almost c) ∆IC/∆IB d) ∆IE/∆IB
demagnetising
99. Transistor biasing is done to keep .... 100. A semiconductor generally has
c) non-effective d)
The ........ valence electrons
magnetising
circuit a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 6
71. The peak power supplied by peak 72. For d.c system, the string efficiency
a) proper DC b) proper
load station is..
AC
is a) 50% b) 75%
c) base current small
a) very cheap c) 85% d) 100%
d) collector current small
b) very costly
c) same expensive as base load
d) none of the above 1 d 2 c 3 a 4 c 5 c
73. If span length is doubled with no 74. A single core cable has a core 6 c 7 d 8 d 9 b 10 b
change in diameter d and internal sheath 11 c 12 d 13 b 14 c 15 c
other factors, the sag of the line will diameter D. then 16 c 17 d 18 a 19 c 20 d
become ... a) gmax/gmin = d/D b) gmax/gmin = d2/D2 21 c 22 a 23 b 24 d 25 b
time c) gmax/gmin = D/d 26 d 27 a 28 a 29 a 30 a
a) 0.5 b) 2 d) none of the above 31 d 32 d 33 c 34 a 35 c
c) 8 d) 4 36 a 37 38 a 39 b 40 c
75. A booster is connected in ........ with 76. A 1000 KVA transformer has a 41 a 42 b 43 b 44 b 45 c
the reactance of 5% . Its reactance at 46 b 47 b 48 a 49 c 50 a
feeder. 2000KVA base is ........% 51 d 52 b 53 b 54 d 55 a
a) parallel b) series a) 5 b) 2.5 c) 20 d) 10 56 d 57 b 58 c 59 a 60 a
c) series-parallel d) none of the 61 c 62 c 63 a 64 a 65 b
above 66 b 67 d 68 b 69 b 70 b
71 c 72 d 73 d 74 a 75 b

Our FB Group School of Engineers

 76 c 77 d 78 d 79 a 80 a e¨vL¨v t Number-Gi verb number Gi A_© msL¨v Øviv wPwýZ Kiv |
81 c 82 b 83 b 84 a 85 a 13| I have been living in Dhaka ...... 2000 .
86 a 87 c 88 a 89 a 90 d
91 d 92 d 93 a 94 c 95 c (K) since✓ (L) from
96 c 97 b 98 c 99 a 100 c (M) after (N) till
e¨vL¨v t Present perfect cont. tense-G since e‡m Point of time eySv‡j| myZivs mwVK
DËi (K)|
14| Venerate means …….
(K) defame (L) about
evsjv‡`k cwjø we`y¨Zvqb ‡evW©
(M) respect✓ (N) accuse
Bangladesh Rural Electrification Board (BREB) e¨vL¨v t Venerate A_© kª×v Kiv, Respect- kª×v Kiv, defame-wb›`v Kiv , accuse–
Name of the Post : Sub-Assistant Engineer (Electrical, Civil,
Awfhy³ Kiv|
Mechanical, Power)
15| Give the antonym of the word 'transitory'
Exam Date : 13/10/2017
1| KvRx bRiyj Bmjvg iwPZ Mí †KvbwU? (K) temporary (L) permanent✓
(K) cÙivM (L) cÙ‡MvL‡iv✓ (M) transparent (N) numerical
(M) cÙcyivY (N) cÙveZx e¨vL¨v t Transitory-A_© ¶b¯’vqx, Temporary-¶b¯’vqx, Permanent-¯’vqx ,
e¨vL¨v t wkDwjgvjv KvRx bRiæj Bmjv‡gi iwPZ GKwU MíMÖš’| MÖš’wU 1931 mv‡j cÖ_g cÖKvwkZ Transparent-¯^”Q, numerical– msL¨vwelqK|
nq | G‡Z gv‡U 4 wU Mí Av‡Q| h_v cÙ †MvL‡iv, AwMœwMwi, wR‡bi ev`kv, wkDwjgvjv| 16| A passage to India is written by……..
2| Av‡bvqviv MÖš’wU Kvi iPbv? (K) E.M. Forster✓ (L) Rudyard Kipling
(K) KvRx Bg`v`yj nK (L) gxi ‡gvkvid ‡nv‡mb (M) Galls Worthy (N) A.H.
(M) ‡gvnv¤§` bwRei ingvb (N) BmgvBj ‡nv‡mb wmivRx e¨vL¨v t fviZxq es‡kv™¢‚Z Bs‡iwR mvwnwZ¨K E.M. Forster- Gi Dcb¨vm n‡jv A Passage
e¨vL¨v t ‡gvnv¤§` bwRei ingv‡bi cÖ_g I RbwcÖq Dcb¨vm Av‡bvqviv 1914 mv‡j cÖKvwkZ nq| to India , Zvi Ab¨vb¨ Novel, n‡jv- A Room with a View , Howard's End.
3| †KvbwU mvwaZ kã bq? 17| Pattron : Support
(K) cvbmv (L) dz‡jj (K) Spouse : divorce
(M) ‡Mvjvc✓ (N) nvZj (L) Artist : imitation
e¨vL¨v t GKvwaK k‡ãi mgvm n‡q avZz ev k‡ãi m‡½ cÖZ¨q ‡hvM n‡q †h kã MwVZ nq, ZvB (M) Counselor : advice✓
mvwaZ kã| †hgb `qvjy , cvbmv| ‡Mvjvc GKwU †gŠwjK kã| (N) Restaurant : cutomer
4| Ôk~b¨cyivYÕ iPbv K‡i‡Qb e¨vL¨v t Patron-c„ô‡cvlK , Support- mg_©b , Counselor- Dc‡`óv , Advice-Dc‡`k |
(K) ivgvB cwÛZ✓ (L) kªxKi b›`x 18| Word : writer
(M) weRq ¸ß (N) ‡jvPb `vm
(K) Laws : policeman (L) Butter : baker✓
e¨vL¨v t †eŠ×ag©xq Z‡Ë¡i MÖš’ ivgvB cwÛZ iwPZ Ôk~b¨cyivYÕ|
(M) Chalk : blackboard (N) Joy : emotion
5| †KvbwU evZvm k‡ãi mgv_©K bq?
e¨vL¨v t Writer-†jLK, Word-kã, Baker- iæwU cÖ¯‘ZKviK, butter- gvLb|
(K) cveK✓ (L) gviyZ
19| gywRebMi †Kv_vq Aew¯’Z?
(M) ceb (N) Awbj
(K) h‡kvi (L) Kzwóqv
e¨vL¨v t gviæZ, ceb, Awbj, mgxi, giyr G¸‡jv evZvm k‡ãi
(M) †MvcvjMÄ (N) †g‡nicyi✓
mgv_©K kã|
e¨vL¨v t gywRebMi (c~e©bvg ˆe`¨bv_Zjv) †g‡nicyi †Rjvq Aew¯’Z GKwU HwZnvwmK ¯’vb|
6| meyRcÎ cÖKvwkZ nq †Kvb mv‡j?
GLv‡b evsjv‡`‡ki cÖ_g miKvi MVb Kiv nq|
(K) 1909 (L) 1910
20| 'Call to mind ' means…
(M) 1914✓ (N) 1921
(K) fantasize (L) attend
e¨vL¨v t PwjZ fvlvq iwPZ meyRcÎ cwÎKvi m¤cv`K cÖg_
†PŠayix| GwU 1914 mv‡j cÖKvwkZ nq| (M) remember✓ (N) request
7| †KvbwU gvB‡Kj gaym~`b `‡Ëi cÎKve¨? e¨vL¨v t Call to mind-A_© ¯§iY Kiv, Remember A_© ¯§iY Kiv|
(K) eªR½bv (L) wejv‡Zi cÎ 21| wcZ‡ji Dcv`vb n‡jv—
(M) exiv½bv✓ (N) wngvjq (K) Zvgv I wUb (L) Zvgv I wb‡Kj
e¨vL¨v t 1862 mv‡j gvB‡Kj gaym~`b `‡Ëi cÎKve¨ exiv½bv cÖKvwkZ nq| GLv‡b ‡gvU 11wU (M) Zvgv I wmmv (N) Zvgv I `¯Ív✓
cÎ Av‡Q| e¨vL¨v t Zvgv I `¯Ív wcZ‡ji Dcv`vb| Zvgv I wUb wgwk‡q †eªvÄ ev Kvumv cÖ¯‘Z Kiv nq|
8| wb‡Pi †KvbwU we‡kl¨ c`? 22| †KvbwU Zviwenxb `ªyZMwZi B›Uvi‡bU ms‡hv‡Mi Rb¨
(K) RvZ (L) ˆMwiK Dc‡hvMx?
(M) D™¢Z (N) Mv¤¢xh©✓ (K) IqvBg¨v·✓ (L) wm-gm
e¨vL¨v t †h mKj c` Øviv †Kv‡bv e¨w³, RvwZ, mgwó, Kg© ev ¸‡Yi bvg eySvq Zv‡K we‡kl¨ c` (M) eø-y Uz_ (N) eªWe¨vÛ
e‡j| we‡kl¨ c` 6 cÖKvi, GLv‡b Mv¤¢xh© kãwU we‡kl¨ c`| e¨vL¨v t IqvBg¨v· n‡”Q Iqvì©IqvBW B›UviAcv‡iwewjwU di gvB‡µvI‡qe A¨vK‡mm-Gi msw¶ß
9| wb‡Pi †Kvb kãwU cÖZ¨q‡hv‡M MwVZ nq wb? iƒc|
(K) mfvm` (L) ï‡f”Qv✓ 23| e½eÜyi ¯^‡`k cÖZ¨veZ©b w`em K‡e?
(M) djevb (N) Zš^x (K) 10 Rvbyqvwi 1972✓ (L) 11 Rvbyqvwi 1972
e¨vL¨v t ï‡f”Qv kãwU mw܇hv‡M MwVZ| ïf + B”Qv = ï‡f”Qv mwÜ we‡”Q`wU mwVK| (M) 12 Rvbyqvwi 1972 (N) 13 Rvbyqvwi 1972
10| ‡Zvndv Kve¨wU †K iPbv K‡ib? e¨vL¨v t e½eÜy †kL gywReyi ingvb 8 Rvbyqvwi cvwK¯Ívb KvivMvi †_‡K gyw³ †c‡q 10 Rvbyqvwi
(K) †`ŠjZ KvRx (L) gvMb VvKzi ¯^‡`‡k wd‡i Av‡mb|
(M) mvwewei` Lvb (N) AvjvIj✓ 24| †KvbwU ˆRe A¤ø?
e¨vL¨v t Zv‡ndv Kve¨wU iPbv K‡ib ga¨hy‡Mi †kªô Kwe AvjvIj| GwU wQj Kwe gvwjK ‡gvnv¤§` (K) bvBwUªK A¨vwmW (L) nvB‡Wªv‡K¬vwiK A¨vwmW
Rvqmxi wnw›` Kve¨ c`ygver Gi Abyev`| (M) A¨vwmwUK A¨vwmW✓ (N) mvjwdDwiK A¨vwmW
11| 'To raise one's brows' indicates ... e¨vL¨v t †h-me A‡¤ø Kve©w·wjK g~jK ev mvj‡dvwbK A¨vwmW g~jK _v‡K, Zv‡`i‡K ˆRe A¤ø
(K) annoyance (L) disapproval e‡j| A¨vwmwUK A¨vwm‡W (CH3COOH) Kve©w·wjK g~jK (COOH) we`¨gvb| myZivs,
(M) indifference (N) surprise A¨vwmwUK A¨vwmW GKwU ˆRe A¤ø|
e¨vL¨v t To raise one's brows indicates both disapproval and surprise , ZvB (L 25| c~e© wZgy‡ii ivRavbx †Kv_vq?
+ N) mwVK| (K) jvmv (L) w`wj✓
12| Verb of 'Number' is ... (M) †cUv ‡bvfv (N) wf‡qb Avb †gb
e¨vL¨v t 20 †g 2002 B‡›`v‡bwkqvi KvQ †_‡K ¯^vaxbZv jvfKvix c~e© wZgy‡ii ivRavbx w`wj|
(K) number✓ (L) enumerate
26| wMÖbj¨vÛ-Gi gvwjKvbv †Kvb †`‡ki?
(M) numbering (N) numerical
(K) myB‡Wb (L) †b`vij¨vÛ

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 𝐼𝑚
(M) †WbgvK✓ (N) Bsj¨vÛ 𝐼𝑟𝑚𝑠 √2 𝜋
e¨vL¨v t we‡k¦i e„nËg Øxc wMÖbj¨vÛ| GwU AvK©wUK-AvUjvw›UK gnvmvM‡i Aew¯’Z| Gi gvwjKvbv Form Factor, = = 2𝐼𝑚 = 2√2 = 1.11
𝐼𝑎𝑣𝑒
𝜋
†Wbgv‡K©i| 37| ... pole de machines are most common.
27| †MÖUnj †Kv_vq Aew¯’Z? (a) 2 (b) 4✓
(K) weª‡Ub (L) hy³ivóª
(c) 6 (d) 8
(M) Pxb✓ (N) ivwkqv 38| The primary and secondary of
e¨vL¨v t †MÖUnj n‡”Q Px‡bi b¨vkbvj Ks‡MÖm-Gi cvj©v‡g›U feb|Px‡bi ivRavbx †eBwRs| transformer — coupled.
28| Zvm †Kvb †`‡ki msev` ms¯’v? (a) electrically (b) magnetically✓
(K) ivwkqv✓ (L) Pxb (c) a and b both (d) none
(M) d«vÝ (N) hy³ivóª e¨vL¨v t There is no physical coupling in transfor
e¨vL¨v t ivwkqvi GKwU weL¨vZ msev` ms¯’v Zvm, hv 1 †m‡Þ¤^i 1904 mv‡j cÖwZwôZ nq | mers . Primary is coupled magnetically with
29| 2017 mv‡j kvwšÍ‡Z ‡bv‡ej cvq †Kvb ms¯’v? secondary winding , Transformer works on
(K) ICAN✓ (L) UNICEF the principle of "mutual inductance" When
(M) UNESCO (N) WB there is a changing magnetic flux , the
e¨vL¨v t 2017 mv‡j kvwšÍ‡Z ‡bv‡ej cvq ICAN Ges 2019 mv‡j kvw³‡Z ‡bv‡ej cvq voltage will be induced (law of
Bw_Iwcqvi †cÖwm‡W›U Avwe Avn‡g` Avjx| 2020 mv‡j kvwšÍ‡Z ‡bv‡ej cyi¯‹vi hvq WFP electromagnetic induction). AC (Alternating
cÖwZôvbwUi nv‡Z| current) provides that changing magnetic
30| Choose the correct antonym for ''Oblige'' — flux and according voltage is induced in the
(K) Bind (L) Require secondary winding.
(M) Bother✓ (N) Censure 39| The synchronous speed of a 3-𝝋 induction
e¨vL¨v t Oblige A_© eva¨ Kiv, Bind-evav, Require-cÖ‡qvRb nIqv, Bother- wei³, motor is—
(a) Ns = 120P / f (b) Ns = 120 fP
R¡vjvZb, Censure -AvcwË, wZi¯‹vi|
(c) Ns = 120f / P✓ (d) Ns = fP / 120
31| If a 220V heater is used on 110V supply, heat produced by it will
e¨vL¨v t The synchronous speed of a 3-phase
be as — much.
induction motor is,
(a) one half (b) twice 120𝑓
(c) one-fourth✓ (d) four times Ns = 𝑝 ,where
e¨vL¨v t f = Line voltage frequency in Hz
For ,V = 220 volt P = Number of poles
𝑉2 Ns = Synchronous speed in rpm.
Power , P = Let,
𝑅 40| Alternators and transformers are rated
(220)2
= 110 The resistance, in—
= 440 watt R = 110 ohm (a) kVA✓ (b) kW
Again, For ,V = 110 Volt (c) KVAR (d) none
𝑉2 (110)2 e¨vL¨v t Alternator and transformer are rated in
Power , P = = = 110 watt
𝑅 110 KVA because the losses occuring in them
110 1
So, Heat produce = 440 = 4 are independent of power factor Basically
(because of low power ) the copper loss was depends on the current
32| The term ampere- hour (Ah) is associated with— (Ampere) flows through the windings and
(a) rectifiers (b) transformer iron loss depends on the voltages (volts).
(c) electromagnets (d) storage cells✓ i.e. the rating is in kVA.
e¨vL¨v t An ampere-hour (Ah) or sometimes amp-hour is the amount of 41| Corona is affected by—
energy charge in storage cells or battery that will allow one ampere of (a) atmosphere (b) conductors
current to flow for one hour. (c) voltage✓ (d) all of the above
33| The r.m.s value of sinusoidal 100V peak to peak is — volt . e¨vL¨v t The phenomenon of ionisation of
(a) 100/√2 (b) 50/√2✓ surrounding air around the conductor due to
(c) 50 (d) 100 which luminous glow with hissing noise in
e¨vL¨v t We know , Given, rise is known as the corona . Some factors
𝑉𝑝 −𝑝 are responsible for corona. They are‒
Vpeak = Vpeak to peak or Vp-p = 100 Volt "System frequency, system voltage, air
2
100
= 2 = 50V conductivity, air density, conductor
Again, we know, For sinusodiul, radius, surface of the conductor , load
𝑝𝑒𝑎𝑘 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑉 50 current and atmospheric condition."
RMS values = = 𝑝𝑒𝑎𝑘 = 42| Ohm's law—
√2 √2 √2
34| The power factor of a purely resistive circuit is— (a) I = V/R✓ (b) V = I/R
(a) Unity✓ (b) Zero (c) R = I/V (d) R = VI
(c) Lagging (d) Leading e¨vL¨v t Ohm's law states that the voltage or
e¨vL¨v t For the purely resistive circuit , the power potential difference between two points is
factor is (unity), because the reactive power directly proportional to the current or
equals zero. electricity passing through the resistance ,
35| The p.f of an RC circuit is....... and inversely proportional to the resistance
(a) zero (b) between zero and 1.00✓ of the circuit.
(c) 1.00 (d) 1.5 The formula for Ohm's law is ,
𝑉
36| The form factor of sinusoidal wave is— V = IR or I = 𝑅 .
(a) 1.414 (b) 1.11✓ 43| A fuse is a—
(c) 2.00 (d) 1.15 (a) protective device✓
e¨vL¨v t Form factor is the ratio between the average (b) current limiting device
value and the RMS value . For a pure sinu (c) current controlling device
soidal waveform the form factor will always (d) none of the above
be equal to 1.11. e¨vL¨v t In electronic and electrical engineering , a
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 fuse is an electrical safety or protective (c) dry (d) heavy oils
device that operates to provide overcurrent e¨vL¨v t Soluble oil is mostly used for machining
protection of an electrical circuit . lts steel.
essential component is a metal wire or strip 54| The unit of force in SI system of unit is—
that melts when too much current flows (a) Dyne (b) Kilogram
through it, thereby stopping or interrupting (c) Newton✓ (d) Watt
the current. e¨vL¨v t The SI unit of force is Newtons (N)
44| An isolator is designed to open a circuit— 𝑘𝑔−𝑚
The SI-based unit of force is 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2
(a) full load (b) normal condition
(c) no load (d) all of the above✓ 55| Hooke's law holds good up to—
e¨vL¨v t An isolator is designed to open a circuit (a) Yield point (c) Elastic limit✓
under no load . Its main purpose is to isolate (b) Plastic limit (d ) Breaking point
one portion of the circuit from the other and 56| The theoretically correct mixture of air
is not intended to be opened white current is and petrol is—
flowing in the line . (a) 10 : 1 (b)15 : 1✓
45| The unit of inductance— (c) 20 : 1 (d) 25.1
(a) inducta (b) inductive reactance 57| A petrol engine during suction stroke
(c) henry✓ (d) ohm draws—
e¨vL¨v t The SI unit of inductance is Henry (H) (a) air only (b) petrol only✓
46| A transistor has — junction. (c) mixture of air and petrol (d) none
(a) Ip – n (b) 2p - n✓ 58| Cast iron is — material.
(c) 3p - n (d) 4p - n (a) ductile (b) malleable
e¨vL¨v t The transistor is a semiconductor device (c) brittle ✓ (d) tough
which transfers a weak signals from low 59| The air fuel ratio of the petrol engines
resistance circuit to high resistance circuit. controlled by
The transistor consists two (2) PN diode (a) carburettor✓ (b) injector
connected back to back. It has three (c) governor (d) none
terminals namely emitter , base and 60| The transfer of heat by molecular
collector. There are two types of transistors , collision is known as—
namely PNP and NPN transistors . (a) conduction (b) convection✓
47| mij †`vj‡Ki MwZ n‡”Q— (c) radiation (d) none of these
(a) g›`b MwZ (b) ˆiwLK MwZ 61| Which is binding material?
(c) N~Y©b (d) ¯ú›`b MwZ✓ (a) Sand (b) Khoa
e¨vL¨v t ch©ve„Ë MwZm¤cbœ †Kv‡bv e¯‘KYv hw` Gi ch©vqKv‡ji A‡a©K mgq GKwU wbw`©ó w`‡K (c) Cement✓ (d) Rod
Ges evwK A‡a©K mgq c~e©MwZi wecixZ w`‡K P‡j Z‡e Zvi †m MwZ‡K ¯c›`b MwZ e‡j | mij e¨vL¨v t Cement is a binding material of CC and
†`vj‡Ki MwZ n‡”Q ¯ú›`b MwZ| RCC mixture.
48| One KWH is equal to........ 62| What is the ratio of Portland cement and
(a) 35 × 103 J (b) 103 J water cement?
5
(c) 35 × 10 J (d) 166 J (a) 1 (b) 0.8✓
e¨vL¨v t 1 kWh = 1000 × 3600J (c) 0.7 (d) 0.85
= 3.6 × 106 J e¨vL¨v t 0.8 is the maximum range of ratio of
49| In TV transmission the voice signal is — portland cement and water cement.
modulated.
(a) AM (b) FM✓
(c) PM (d) FSK
e¨vL¨v t In TV transmission the voice signal is FM
modulated and video signal is AM
modulated .
50| A synchronous condenser improves p.f 63| Which is cohesive soil?
by taking — (a) Gravel (b) Clay✓
(a) lagging kVAR (b) leading kVAR (c) Sand (d) Boulders
(c) both a & b✓ (d) none 64| What is the degree of saturation of saturated
e¨vL¨v t A synchronous condenser improves p.f by soil?
taking either lagging kVAR or leading (a) 0.00 (b) 0.50
kVAR. (c) 2.00 (d) 1.00✓
51| Air-conditioning means— e¨vL¨v t The degree of saturation (Sr) is when soil
(a) cooling (b) Heating dehumidifying saturated .
(c) dehumidifying (d) All of these✓ 65| wb‡Pi †KvbwU kw³i GKK?
e¨vL¨v t Cooling, heating and dehumidifying are (a) 1Nm✓ (b) 1m𝑠 −1
function of air conditioning . (c) 1km (d) 1watt
52| Which of the following operation is first e¨vL¨v t kw³i GKK n‡jv Ryj ev wbDUb-wgUvi (Nm)|
operation? 1 Ryj = 1 wbDUb × 1 wgUvi = 1 wbDUb-wgUvi|
(a) Sopt facing✓ (b) Boring 66| Which is effective size of soil?
(c) Tapping (d) Drilling (a) D20 (b) D40
e¨vL¨v t Spot facing is the first operation from the (c) D10✓ (d) D30
following options. 67| What is the maximum grain size of silt?
53| The cutting fluid mostly used for (a) 0.06 mm✓ (b) 0.002 mm
machining steel is— (c) 0.2 mm (d) 1 mm
(a) water (b) soluble oil✓ e¨vL¨v t The range of grain size of silt is 0.002 mm
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 to 0.06 mm. G‡K BUv (η) Øviv cÖKvk Kiv nq|
68| What is specific gravity of cohesive soil? 80| wb‡Pi †KvbwUi m¤cK© mwVK?
(b) 1.0 (b) 1.57 (a) m = 𝜌v (b) 𝜌 = m/v
(c) 3.1 (d) 2.7✓ (c) v = m/𝜌 (d) meKqwU✓
69| What is the maximum value of Dp? 81| cÖvK…wZK M¨vm †KvbwU?
(a) 1✓ (b) 3 (a) CH4✓ (b) NH4
(c) 2 (d) 4 (c) CH3 (d) NH3
70| Manufacture of fire bricks KZ cÖKvi? e¨vL¨v t cÖvK…wZK M¨v‡mi cÖavb Dcv`vb wg‡_b| cÖvK…wZK M¨v‡m
(a) 3✓ (b) 4 (80-90%) wg‡_bv _v‡K|
(c) 2 (d) 5 82| wb‡Pi †KvbwU me‡P‡q †ewk ¶wZKviK?
e¨vL¨v t Fire bricks are classified majorly into three (a) CO✓ (b) CO2
types : (c) O2 (d) NH3
1. Acidic fire bricks, 2. Basic fire bricks, e¨vL¨v t CO Mvwoi †avqv †_‡K wbM©Z nq Ges GwU evqygÛ‡ji
3. Neutral fire bricks. ZvcgvÎvi Rb¨I AvswkKfv‡e `vqx|
71| †KvbwU e‡ji gvÎv mgxKiY? 83| wMÖwbP gvbgw›`i †Kv_vq?
(a) [M𝐿2 𝑇 −3] (b) [M𝐿2 𝑇 −2] (a) hy³ivóª (b) d«vÝ
(c) [M𝐿2 𝑇 −1] (d) [M𝐿𝑇 −2] ✓ (c) Rvg©vwb (d) hy³ivR¨✓
‡eM e¨vL¨v t wMÖwbP gvbgw›`i hy³iv‡R¨ Aew¯’Z| 1675 mv‡j ivRv
e¨vL¨v t ej = fi × Z¡‚iY = fi × mgq
wØZxq Pvj©m GUv wbg©v‡Yi wb‡`©k †`b jÛ‡bi wMÖbDB‡P|
‰`N¨© ‰`N¨© 84| gwiPvi ms‡KZ †KvbwU?
= fi × = fi ×
mgq × mgq (mgq)2 (a) FeO (b) 3H3O
= M𝐿/𝑇 2 = [ M𝐿𝑇 −2 ] (c) Fe2O3 nH2O✓ (d) Fe2O3 2H2O
72| †KvbwU we`y¨r cwievnx bq? e¨vL¨v t gwiPv cov GKwU ivmvqwbK cwieZ©b | gwiPvi ms‡KZ
Fe2O3 nH2O.
(a) Zvgv (b) ivevi✓
85| †KvbwU A¯’vqx †gŠwjK KwYKv?
(c) ‡jvnv (d) iæcv
(a) wbDUªb (b) ‡cÖvUb
e¨vL¨v t we`y¨r cwievnx t Zvgv, ‡jvnv, iycv, A¨vjywgwbqvg, w÷j|
we`y¨r Acwievnx t ivevi, ïK‡bv KvV, Møvm , cøvw÷K, (c) B‡jKUªb (d) †gmb✓
evZvm| e¨vL¨v t cigvYyi A¯’vqx KwYKv¸‡jv n‡jv wbDwUª‡bv, †gmb ,
73| Which is the equation of Degree of cwRUªb Ges ¯’vqx KwYKv n‡”Q B‡jKUªb, ‡cÖvUb,
wbDUªb|
Saturation?
86| mvjdvi †gŠ‡ji AYy‡Z KZwU cigvYy _v‡K?
(a) Vw/Vv✓ (b) Vw/(Vv + Vs)
(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 6 (d) 8✓
(c) Vv/Vs (d) (Vv + Vs)/Vv
74| fi‡K kw³‡Z iƒcvšÍi Kivi mgxKiY †KvbwU? e¨vL¨v t mvjdv‡ii cvigvYweK msL¨v 16| GwU cwieZ©bkxj
‡hvR¨Zv cÖ`k©b K‡i| Gi AYy‡Z 8wU cigvYy _v‡K|
(a) E = mc2✓ (b) E = m / c2
87| †Kvb avZz ¯^vfvweK ZvcgvÎvq Zij?
(c) E = m2c (d) E = c2 / 2
e¨vL¨v t 1905 mv‡j weÁvbx AvjevU© AvBb÷vBb fikw³i GKwU (a) S (b) C (c) P (d) Hg✓
m~Î cÖ`vb K‡ib, G‡K Av‡cw¶KZvi m~Î e‡j| m~ÎwU e¨vL¨v t mvaviY ZvcgvÎvq cvi` avZz Zij _v‡K| cvi‡`i fi
msL¨v 200.59|
n‡jv fi-kw³i mvg¨Zv, E = mc2.
88| ‡cÖvwU‡bi Av‡cw¶K Avavb KZ?
A_©vr, kw³i cwigvY = e¯‘i fi × Av‡jvi †e‡Mi eM©|
(a) +1✓ (b) −1 (c) 0 (d) +2
75| 1hp mgvb KZ IqvU?
e¨vL¨v t ‡cÖvU‡bi Av‡cw¶K Avavb +1 , B‡jKUª‡bi −1
(a) 740 (b) 746✓
wbDUª‡bi Avavb wbi‡c¶|
(c) 745 (d) 748
89| wbw®Œq M¨vm KqwU?
e¨vL¨v t weÁvbx †Rgm IqvU cÖgvY K‡ib †h, 1hp (Ak¦¶gZv)
(a) 6✓ (b) 7 (c) 8 (d) 5
= 746 Watts (IqvU)
e¨vL¨v t MÖyc VIII-Gi †gŠjmg~n‡K wbw®Œq M¨vm e‡j| 6wU wbw®Œq
76| f‡ii gvÎv n‡jv —
M¨vm i‡q‡Q, †hgb- wnwjqvg , wbqb , AvM©b , wµÞb ,
(a) M✓ (b) L †Rbb , †iWb BZ¨vw`|
(c) N (d) J 90| cvwb n‡Z Zvc †ei n‡j Kx NU‡e?
e¨vL¨v t f‡ii gvÎv- M, ˆ`‡N¨©i gvÎv- L, mg‡qi gvÎv-T.
(a) eid✓ (b) Zij (c) cvwb (d) Rjxq ev®c
77| †KvbwU †¯‹jvi ivwk?
e¨vL¨v t cvwb †_‡K ZvcgvÎv K‡g †M‡j eid nq| cvwb wZb
(a) Pvc✓ (b) IRb Ae¯’vq _v‡K|
(c) †eM (d) †PŠ¤^K ZxeªZv 91| f (x) = x3 − 2x + 10 n‡j f (0) = KZ?
e¨vL¨v t †¯‹jvi ivwk t ˆ`N¨© , †¶Îdj , AvqZb , fi , NbZ¡ ,
(a) 1 (b) 5 (c) 8 (d) 10✓
MwZ , Pvc , ZvcgvÎv , kw³ , G›Uªwc , KvR , ¶gZv| 3
e¨vL¨v t f (x) = x − 2x + 10
†f±i ivwk t miY, w`K, †eM, Z¡iY, ‡gv‡g›Uvg,ej,
wjdU, IRb, _ªv÷, B‡jKwUªK wdì, g¨vM‡bwUK wdì| f (0) = (0)3 − 2.0 + 10 = 10
92| hw` a + b = 2 , ab = 1 nq Z‡e a Ges b Gi gvb
78| 0°C ZvcgvÎvq evqy‡Z k‡ãi †eM KZ?
KZ?
(a) 0ms-1 (b) 30ms-1
(a) 0/2 (b) 1/1✓
(c) 332ms-1✓ (d) 132ms-1
(c) −1/3 (d) −3/4
e¨vL¨v t kã cÖwZ †m‡K‡Û hZUzKz `~iZ¡ AwZµg K‡i, Zv‡K
e¨vL¨v t (a − b)2 = (a + b)2 − 4ab ‡`Iqv Av‡Q,
k‡ãi †eM e‡j| 0°C ZvcgvÎvq Ges ¯^vfvweK Pv‡c
⇒ (a − b) 2 = (2)2 − 4.1 a + b = 2.......(i)
k‡ãi †eM 332 wgUvi/†m‡KÛ| Avi cÖwZ wWwMÖ
⇒ (a − b2) = 4 – 4 ab = 1.........(ii)
†mjwmqvm ZvcgvÎv e„w×i Rb¨ k‡ãi †eM 0.6 wgUvi/ ⇒ a − b = 0….(iii)
†m‡KÛ e„w× cvq|
(i) + (ii) K‡i cvB, 2a = 2 ⇒ a = 1
79| Kg©`¶Zvi cÖZxK †KvbwU?
(i) − (iii) K‡i cvB, 2b = 2 ⇒ b = 1
(a) η✓ (b) β
93| log2(1/32) Gi gvb KZ?
(c) α (d) γ
e¨vL¨v t jf¨ Kvh©Ki ¶gZv I ‡gvU cÖ`Ë ¶gZvi AbycvZ‡K (a) 1/25 (b) −5✓
Kg©`¶Zv e‡j| Kg©`¶Zvi †Kv‡bv gvÎv I GKK †bB| (c) 1/15 (d) −1/5

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 1 1 98| 7 †mwg e¨vmva©wewkó e„‡Ëi AšÍ©wjwLZ eM©‡¶‡Îi †¶Îdj
e¨vL¨v t log232 = log225 = log22−5
KZ?
= −5 log22 = −5
94| 3x − 7y + 10 = 0 Ges y – 2x – 3 = 0 Gi (a) 146 eM© †mwg (b) 196 eM© †mwg
mgvavb‒ (c) 49 eM© †mwg (d) 98 eM© †mwg✓
(a) x = 1, y = −1 (b) x = 1, y = 1 e¨vL¨v t awi , eM©‡¶‡Îi evûi ˆ`N¨© = a
(c) x = −1, y = −1 (d) x = −1, y = 1✓ eM©‡¶‡Îi K‡Y©i ˆ`N¨© = √2a
e¨vL¨v t 3x − 7y + 10 = 0………….(i) Ges eM©‡¶‡Îi †¶Îdj = a2
y – 2x – 3 = 0 kZ©g‡Z, √2a = 7 × 2
⇒ y = 2x + 3……………..(ii) ev, 2a2 = 196
(i) n‡Z cvB, 3x – 7(2x + 3) + 10 = 0 ∴ a2 = 98
⇒ 3x – 14x – 21 + 10 = 0 99| 1 , 3 , 6 , 10 , 15 , 21 ........avivwUi `kg c`wU
⇒ – 11x = 11 KZ?
⇒ x = –1 (a) 45 (b) 55✓ (c) 65 (d) 62
(ii) n‡Z cvB, y = 2 (−1) + 3 = 1 e¨vL¨v t 1 , 3 , 6 , 10 , 15 , 21 ………….
∴ x = −1, y = 1 avivwU‡Z µgvš^‡q 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 ………K‡i
95| †KvbwU me‡P‡q †QvU? evo‡Q|
(a) 2/11 (b) 3/11 myZivs,7g , 8g , 9g , 10g c` n‡e h_vµ‡g 28,36,
(c) 2/13✓ (d) 4/15 45,55
2 3
e¨vL¨v t 11 = 0.1818 = 0.2727 ∴ `kg c` n‡e = 55
11
2 4 100| e„‡Ëi e¨vm wZb¸Y e„w× †c‡j †¶Îdj KZ¸Y e„w× cv‡e?
= 0.1538 = 0.2667
13 15 (a) 3 ¸Y (b) 9 ¸Y✓ (c) 12 ¸Y (d) 16 ¸Y
96| hw` Q/P = 1/4 nq Z‡e (P + Q) / (P − Q) Gi
e¨vL¨v t awi, e„‡Ëi e¨vm , d = 2r
gvb KZ? 𝑑 2𝑟
(a) 5/3✓ (b) 2/3 ∴ e„‡Ëi e¨vmva, 2 = 2 = r
(c) 3/5 (d) 5/7 e„‡Ëi e¨vm wZb¸Y e„w× †c‡j n‡e ,
𝑄 1 𝑃 4 𝑃+𝑄 4+ 1
e¨vL¨v t 𝑃 = 4 = ⇒𝑄 = 1 ⇒ 𝑃 − 𝑄 = 4 −1 = 3
5 d1 = 3 × 2r = 6r
𝑑 6𝑟
97| ci ci wZbwU msL¨vi ¸Ydj 120 n‡j Zv‡`i ‡hvMdj ∴ e„‡Ëi e¨vmva, 21 = 2 = 3r
KZ? ∴ e„‡Ëi †¶Îdj, 𝜋(3r)2 = 9𝜋r2
(a) 9 (b) 12 9𝜋𝑟 2
∴ †¶Îdj e„w× cvq = = 9 ¸Y (DËi)
𝜋𝑟 2
(c) 14 (d) 15✓
e¨vL¨v t 4 + 5 + 6 = 15 , 4 × 5 × 6 = 120

evsjv‡`k cwjø we`y¨Zvqb ‡evW©

Bangladesh Rural Electrification Board (BREB)
Name of the Post : Sub-Assistant Engineer (Electrical)
Exam Date : 03/11/2017
Time : 1 Hour Full Marks : 100
1| Ô‡gv‡`i Mie, ‡gv‡`i Avkv Av-gwi evsjv fvlvÕ iPwqZv— Avãyj Mvd&dvi †PŠaywi|
(K) ivgwbwa ¸ß (L) iex›`ªbv_ VvKzi 6| Maiden speech means—
(M) AZzjcÖmv` †mb✓ (N) m‡Z¨›`ªbv_ `Ë (K) First speech✓ (L) Last speech
e¨vL¨v t Ò‡gv‡`i Mie ‡gv†`i Avkv Av-gwi evsjv fvlvÓ Mvb : (M) Late speech (N) Null speech
iPwqZv AZzjcÖmv` †mb| Ab¨w`‡K iex›`ªbv_ VvKzi iPbv e¨vL¨v t Maiden speech GKwU phrase, hvi A_© cÖ_g
K‡i‡Qb evsjv‡`‡ki RvZxq m½xZ| m‡Z¨›`ªbv_‡K e³e¨| Ackb¸‡jvi g‡a¨ first speech = cÖ_g
Q‡›`i Rv`yKi ejv nq| e³e¨, Last speech = †kl e³e¨| Null speech =
2| RvZxq ¯§„wZ‡mŠ‡ai ¯’cwZ †K? evwZj e³e¨|
(K) nvwg`yi ingvb (L) Zvbwfi ¸ß 7 | A synonym for 'resentment' is —.
(M) gvBbyj ‡nv‡mb✓ (N) gvhnviæj Bmjvg (K) fear (L) anger✓
e¨vL¨v t evsjv‡`‡ki ¯^vaxbZv hy‡× hviv g„Zy¨eiY K‡i‡Qb Zv‡`i (M) indignation (N) pane
¯§„wZ‡Z 1971 mv‡ji kwn`‡`i ¯§i‡Y 1978 mv‡j e¨vL¨v t resentment A_© weiw³Ki|
¯§„wZ‡mŠ‡ai wbg©vYKvR ïiy nq| Gi ¯’cwZ ˆmq` gvCbyj
(a) Fear = fq, Anger = ivM , Panic = AvZ¼ ,
‡nv‡mb|
Indignation = wa°vi, N„YvwgwkªZ †µva| myZivs,
3| Zrmg k‡ãi e¨envi †Kvb ixwZ‡Z †ewk nq?
mwVK DËi (L)|
(K) PwjZ (L) mvay✓
8 | He ran fast lest he — miss the train.
(M) wgkª (N) AvÂwjK
e¨vL¨v t evsjvfvlvi `ywU ixwZi g‡a¨ mvayixwZ‡Z Zrmg k‡ãi (K) Can (L) should✓
e¨envi †ewk nq| (M) could (N) has
4| Dc‡iva k‡ãi A_© Kx? e¨vL¨v t Sentence- G lest _vK‡j, Sub + Past tense +
(K) cÖwZ‡iva (L) Dc¯’vcb lest + sub + should + verb + object nq|
(M) Dc‡hvMx (N) Aby‡iva✓ mwVK DËi (L) should.
e¨vL¨v t Dc‡iva k‡ãi A_© Aby‡iva, Dc¯’vcb A_© cwi‡ekb 9| What would be the best antonym of
Kiv, cÖwZ‡iva A_© evav, Dc‡hvMx A_© h_v_©, ‡hvM¨| hibernate ?
5| Avgvi fvB‡qi i‡³ ivOv‡bv GKz‡k †deªyqvwi MvbwUi myiKvi (K) dormancy (L) siuggishness
†K? (M) liveliness✓ (N) democracy
(K) Ave`yj jwZd (L) Ave`yj Avnv` e¨vL¨v t Hibernate = kxZwb`ªv, Dormancy = myßve¯’v
(M) AvjZvd gvngy`✓ (N) gvhnviæj Bmjvg Sluggishness = wXjv, Avjm¨, gš’iZv,
e¨vL¨v t ÔAvgvi fvB‡qi i‡³ ivOv‡bvÕ MvbwUi cÖ_g myiKvi Avãyj Liveliness- mRxeZv, PÂjZv, Democracy =
jwZd eZ©gvb myiKvi AvjZvd gvngy`| MvbwU wj‡L‡Qb MYZš¿| mwVK DËi (M)|
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10| N.B stand for— (M) Magnetic Ink Coole Reader
(K) Note bar (L) No bar (N) †Kv‡bvwUB bq
(M) Non bar (N) Nota bene✓ 20| In a computer , text codes converts letters
11| 0.03 × 0.006 × 0.007 = ? into—
(K) 0.000126 (L) 0.00000126✓ (K) Decimal Numbers (L) Magnetic pulse
(M) 0.0000126 (N) 0.126000 (M) Binary format✓ (N) Graphics
e¨vL¨v t 0.03 × 0.006 × 0.007 21| What is the size of a brick as per PWD?
3 6 7 (K) 10’’ × 5’’ × 3’’
= 100 × 1000 × 1000 (L) 9.5’’ × 4.5’’ × 2.75’’✓
126 (M) 9’’ × 4’’ × 2.5’’
= 100000000 (N) 9.75’’ × 4.75’’ × 2.75’’
= 0.00000126 (DËi) e¨vL¨v t According to PWD the size of a brick with
12| †Kv‡bv msL¨v 650 †_‡K hZ eo 820 †_‡K ZZ ‡QvU| out morter 9.5’’ × 4.5’’ × 2.75’’ and with
msL¨vwU KZ ? morter 10’’ × 5’’ × 3’’.
(K) 730 (L) 735✓ 22| ‡cv÷UvP Kx?
(M) 800 (N) 780 (K) f¨vw·b
650 + 820 (L) wPKb¸wbqv Bb‡RKkb
e¨vL¨v t 2 = 735 (DËi) (M) A¨vw›UfvBivm
13| GKwU Mvwoi PvKv cÖwZ wgwb‡U 90 evi Ny‡i| GK (N) mvgvwRK ‡hvMv‡hvM gva¨g I‡qemvBU✓
†m‡K‡Û PvKvwU KZ wWwMÖ ‡Nv‡i? e¨vL¨v t ‡cv÷UvP GKwU mvgvwRK ‡hvMv‡hv‡Mi gva¨g| GwU
(K) 180° (L) 270° wSbvB`ni GKwU evjK 2017 mv‡j Avwe®‹vi K‡ib|
(M) 360° (N) 540°✓ wPKb¸wbqv GKwU ‡ivM| f¨vw·b n‡”Q ‡ivM cÖwZ‡ivaK r
e¨vL¨v t 1 wgwbU = 60 †m‡KÛ wUKv|
60 †m‡K‡Û ‡Nv‡i = 90 evi 23| What is the two main element of portland
90 3 cement ?
∴1 Ó Ó = 60 = 2 evi (K) Lime & silica✓ (L) Lime & iron
(M) Silica & Copper (N) Lime & alumina
1 evi Nyi‡j hvq = 360° e¨vL¨v t The clements of portland cement are lime
3 3 or calcium oxide , silica , alumina , iron
∴ 2 Ó Ó Ó = 360° × 2 oxide, Magnesium oxide. But the main
= 540° (DËi) elements of portland cement are lime and
1 3 silica.
14 | 2 Gi kZKiv KZ 4 n‡e? 24| Which is use to stop the leakage of a root?
(K) 120% (L) 125 % (K) Geotextile (L) Bitumen✓
(M) 140 % (N) 150 %✓ (M) Pudding (N) Calcium
1 x 3 e¨vL¨v t Bitumen is commonly used to building high
e¨vL¨v t 2 × 100 = 4 ⇒ x/200 = 3/4 ways, motorways and rail networks.
⇒x = 600/4 = 150 Bitumen has excellent water proofing
15| †Kvb ¶z`ªZg msL¨v‡K 3,5 I 6 Øviv Øviv fvM Ki‡j properties and is widely used to stop the
fvMdj 1 n‡e? leakage of a roof.
(K) 71 (L) 41 25| The maximum compression force
pretensioning work—.
(M) 31✓ (M) 39
(K) 140 kgh (L) 150 kg/cm2
e¨vL¨v t 3 3,5,6
1,5,2 (M) 160 kg/cm2✓ (N) 180 kg/cm2
3,5,6 Gi j.mv.¸ = 3 × 5 × 2 = 30 e¨vL¨v t Pre-tensioning is done by applying a tensile
∴ (30 + 1) = 31-†K 3,5,6 Øviv fvM Ki‡j fvM‡kl 1 _v‡K| force to the steel reinforcement prior to the
concrete being set.
16| What is the length of 20m long chain ?
26| A photodiode is normally—
(K) 100mm (L) 20000mm✓
(K) forward biased
(M) 300mm (N) 400mm
20 ×1000 (L) reverse biased✓
e¨vL¨v t †PBb 100 fv‡M fvM _v‡K = 100 = 200mm (M) neither forward not reverse biased
17| eª¨vK A‡š^lv m¨v‡UjvBUwU K‡e Dr‡¶cY Kiv nq? (N) calulum
(K) 1 Ryb 2017 (L) 2 Ryb 2017 e¨vL¨v t A photodiode converts incident light to
(M) 3 Ryb 2017 (N) 4 Ryb 2017✓ electric current more effectively through
e¨vL¨v t evsjv‡`‡ki cÖ_g b¨v‡bv m¨v‡UjvBU eªvK A‡š^lv| GwU reverse condition that's why it's normally
e¨vK wek¦we`¨vj‡qi QvÎiv Avwe®‹vi K‡ib| GwU cÖ_g reverse biased.
Dr‡¶cY Kiv nq 4 Ryb, 2017 mv‡j| 27| Energy will — when liquid flows in the
18| gsWz †Kvb `ywU †`‡ki mxgvšÍ GjvKv? pipe.
(K) evsjv‡`k-wgqvbgvi✓ (L) evsjv‡`k-fviZ (K) increase (L) same
(M) wgqvbgvi-Pxb (N) fviZ-Pxb (M) decrease✓ (N) double
e¨vL¨v t gsWz evsjv‡`k I wgqvbgv‡ii mxgvšÍ GjvKv| me©‡gvU e¨vL¨v t When the liquid flows through the pipe,
evsjv‡`k 32wU mxgvšÍeZ©x †Rjv Av‡Q, Zvi g‡a¨ the energy of the liquid is decreased due to
evsjv‡`k I fvi‡Zi g‡a¨ 30wU Ges evsjv‡`k friction and other factors.
wgqvbgv‡ii g‡a¨ 3wU| ivOvgvwU †Rjvq fviZ I 28| If x2 – 5x + 6 < 0 then—
wgqvbgv‡ii Df‡qi mxgvšÍ Av‡Q| (K) 2 < x < 3✓ (L) −3 < + x < − 2
19| MICR-Gi c~Y©iƒc Kx? (M) x < 2 (N) x < 3
(K) Magnetic Ink Character Reader✓ e¨vL¨v t Given,
(L) Magnetic Ink Case Reader x2 – 5x + 6 < 0

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 ⇒ x2 – 3x – 2x + 6 < 0 36| Coefficient of discharge is—
⇒ x(x − 3) – 2(x − 3) < 0 (K) Cc.Cv ✓ (L) Cc.Cd
⇒ (x − 3) (x − 2) < 0 (M) Cv.Cd (N) Cd.Cc
Whether, x – 3 < 0 or, − (x − 2) < 0 e¨vL¨v t It is defined as the ratio of actual discharge
⇒x<3 ⇒x–2>0 to the theoretical discharge from any
⇒x>2 opening. Its value lies between 0.61 to
⇒2<x 0.65. Generally 0.62 is taken as its value.
∴ The solution is 2<x<3. (Ans.) Co-efficient of discharge,
29| Generally — is used in varnish. 𝑄 Actual velocity × Actual area
Cd = 𝑄 = Theoretical velocity × Theoretical area
(K) spirit✓ (L) water 𝑡ℎ
Actual velocity 𝐴𝑐𝑡𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑎
(M) transformer oil (N) none = Theoretical velocity × 𝑇ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑙 𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑎
e¨vL¨v t Generally , a varnish contains linseed oil or ∴ Cd = Cv × Cc
tung oil , resins like phenolic , polyurethane 37| Which of the following protects penstock
or alkyd and solvents like naphtha, mineral due to sudden variation of flow velocity
spirit or thinner. of water?
30| Length for lap (Compression) (K) Anchors (L) Forebays
(K) 20D (L) 24D✓ (M) Trash rack (N) Surge tank✓
(M) 30D (N) 88D e¨vL¨v t Surge tank connected to a pipe carrying a
e¨vL¨v t In compression bar without hook length for liquid and intended to neutralized sudden
lop 24D and tension bar a lapping 30D with change of pressure in the flow by filing
hook length for lap 44D (compression) and when the pressure increases and emptying
length of lapping 60D (tension). when it drops.
31| General RCC ratio is— 38| According to joule's law , the internal
(K) 1 : 6 : 7 (L) 1 : 1/2 : 1/2 energy of a perfect gas is the function of
(M) 1 : 6 : 8 (N) 1 : 2 : 4✓ absolute—
e¨vL¨v t This is most important part of the structure . (K) density (L) pressure
Generally 1 : 2 : 4 and 1 : 1.5 : 3 ratios of (M) temperature✓ (N) Volume
RCC are used in construction work Where e¨vL¨v t Joule's law state as follows : The internal
cement concrete 1 : 2 : 4 is used ; it means energy of a perfect gas is a function of the
1 part of cement , 2 part of sand and 4 part absolute tempereture , i.e.
of coarse aggregate. ∆𝐸 = 𝑓(𝑇)
32| How many types of manufacture of fire 39| What is the primary function of
bricks? mechanism?
(K) 3 (L) 4✓ (K) Power transmission
(M) 5 (N) 6 (L) Power absorption
e¨vL¨v t There are 4 part of a pavement such as (M) Force transmission
subgrade , sub base , Base course and (N) Motion transmission✓
surface course or wearing course. e¨vL¨v t In engineering , a mechanism is a device
33| Law of intensity of pressure— that Transforms input forces and movement
(K) P = WH✓ (L) P + wH into a desired set of output forces and
(M) 𝜇 = TH (N) P = mH movement. Mechanisms generally consists
e¨vL¨v t Pascal’s law states The intensity of pressure of moving components that can include
at any point in a fluid at rest, is the same in Gears and gear trains , Belt and chain
all direction. drives.
Here , 40| Simplex method is the method used for—
P = total pressure (K) value analysis (L) network analysis
W = Liquid of weight (M) linear programming✓(N) queuing theory
H = liquid of depth. e¨vL¨v t The simplex method is used to eradicate the
34| How many types of manufacture of fire issues in linear programming. It examines
bricks ? the feasile sels adjacent vertices in sequence
(K) 3 (L)4✓ to ensure that , at every new vertex the
(M)2 (N)5 objective function increases or is
e¨vL¨v t Fire bricks are classified majorly into three unaffected .
types : 41| As a matter of economy, voltage for power
1. Acidic fire bricks transmission should be —
2. Basic fire bricks (K) high✓ (L) low
3. Neutral fire bricks. (M) medium (N) none of these
35| what the angle of the lower part of pitot e¨vL¨v t In transmission line, if the current is high
tube? then copper loss will be high. So the
(K) 600 (L)90✓ current should be low and voltage should be
(M)4 (N)1341 high.
e¨vL¨v t A pitot tube is a flow measurement device 42| Load flow study is carried out for—
and used to measure fluid flow velocity. (K) fault calculations
The angle of the lower part of a pilot tube is (L) stability studies
90°. (M) system planning✓
(N) load frequency control
e¨vL¨v t A load flow study should be performed
during the planning stages of a power
Pic : Structure of pitot tube system and when evaluating changes to
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 an existing system.
43| Under the condition of maximum power Shear stress,
𝐽2 𝑉
transfer , the efficiency is— = 4𝐺
J = 200 MPa
(K) 100% (L) 50%✓ (200 × 106 )2 × 1.25 × 10−4
= 4 × 100 × 109
= 200 × 106 Pa
(M) 75% (N) 25%
= 12.5 N-m Modular of rigidity,
e¨vL¨v t Efficiency under the condition of maximum G = 100 GPa
power transfer is‒ = 100 × 109 Pa
𝑜𝑢𝑡𝑝𝑢𝑡
Efficiency = 𝐼𝑛𝑝𝑢𝑡 × 100%
𝐼 2 𝑅𝐿 51| The diversity factor is always—
= 𝐼2 (𝑅 × 100% (K) equal to 1 (L) less than 1✓
𝑡ℎ + 𝑅𝐿)
𝐼 2 𝑅𝐿 (&M) greater than 1 (N) none
= 𝐼2 (𝑅 × 100% [As RL = Rth]
𝐿 + 𝑅𝐿) e¨vL¨v t Diversity Factor is always > 1, because
1
= 2 × 100% sum of invidual maximum demands.
∴ η = 50% 52| Transistor biasing represents ——
44| The process of bevelling sharp ends of a conditions.
workplace is called as— (K) ac (L) dc✓
(K) knurling (L) grooving (M) both ac & dc (N) none
(M) facing (N) chamfering✓ e¨vL¨v t Biasing is the process of providing DC
e¨vL¨v t Camfering : In this process, sharp ends of voltage which helps is the function of the
the workpiece are beveled. circuit. A transistor is based in order to
Knurling : This conduct on a lathe , make the emitter base junction forward
whereby a pattern of straight, angled or biased and collector base junction reverse
crossed lines is rolled into the materials. biased. So that it maintains in active region,
Grooving : This is the process of making to work as an amplifier.
grooves of reduced diameter in the work 53| The line voltage on the LT side of a
piece. distribution transformer is—.
Facing : This is the process of removing (K) 400V✓ (L) 230V
metal from the end of a workpiece to (M) 11kV (N) 33kV
produce a flat surface. e¨vL¨v t There are three voltage level in power
45| What is the synonym of 'Timid'? system–
(K) fearful✓ (L) dirty ‒ Generation voltage level : 11kV or 15kV
(M) cleaning (N) unfair ‒ Transmission voltage level : 132kV or
e¨vL¨v t Timid A_© fxiæ ev fearful. 230 KV
46| In a 3-𝝋 induction motor , the rotor field ‒ Distribution voltage level :
rotates at synchronous speed with respect Grid to substation : 11kV or 33kV
to— Substation to consumers : 400V or
(K) stator✓ (L) rotor 0 ‒ 4kV.
(M) stator flux (N) none 54| The impedance of an ac circuit is
e¨vL¨v t In a 3-𝜑 induction motor, the rotor field 45 < −30° Ω The circuit will be—
(K) resistive (L) inductive
rotates at synchronous speed with respect to
stator flux , Because the rotor is coupled (M) capacitive✓ (N) none
with stator. e¨vL¨v t Z = 45∠−30
47| Which property decides the behavior of = 38.97 – j 22.5
fluid when mined with water? From impedance , we see that there is
(K) pour point (L) demuisibuty capacitive reactance. So the circuit will be
(M) viscosity✓ (N) oxidation capacitive.
55| The distribution transformer is generally
48| In industrial applications hydraulic fluids
connected in—.
have viscosity grade ranging from—
(K) Delta Delta (L) Star/Delta
(K) 20 a 50 (L) 70 to 95
(M) Star/Star (N) Delta/Star✓
(M) 46 to 68✓ (N) 15 to 44
e¨vL¨v t The distribution transformer is generally
49| The angle between normal stress and
connected in deals/star . In secondary side,
tangential stress is known as angle of—.
star connection is required ,which has
(K) declination (L) orientation
neutral point. From this star connection
(M) obliquity✓ (N) rotation Voltage is used by consumers.
e¨vL¨v t Angle of obliquity : It is the angle made by 56| Choose the correct one—
normal stress with the tangential stress. (K) maintenance (L) bureucracy
50| What is the strain energy stored in a cube
(M) burocracy (N) bureaucracy✓
of 50mm , when it is subject to shear
e¨vL¨v t bureaucracy evbvbwU mwVK, hvi A_© AvgjZš¿|
stress of 200 mpa? (G = 100 Gpa)
57| Another name of Feeler gauge is—.
(K) 25 Nm✓ (L) 75 Nm
(K) Angle gauge (L) Thickness gauge✓
(M) 125 Nm (N) 150 Nm
(M) Radius gauge (N) Planner gauge
e¨vL¨v t We know ,
Strain energy in a block Given, 58| As compared to overhead system , the
𝐽2 𝑉 maintenance lost of underground system
= Volume of cube,
2𝐺 is—.
(200 × 106 )2 × 1.25 × 10−4
= V = (50)3 (K) Very high (L) Very low✓
2 ×100 × 109
= 25 N-m = 125000mm3 (M) Same (N) none of above
Strain energy in solid shoft = 1.25 × 10−4 e¨vL¨v t As compared to overhead system, the

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 maintenance lost of underground system is (K) reduced (L) reversed✓
very low. In underground system there is (M) increased (N) modified
less possibility to occur fault as compared to e¨vL¨v t When the power flow is reversed, the dc
overhead system. If any fault is occured at a motor can be looked upon as a dc generator.
specific place the fault point should be 67| Corona is observed on—
maintoined which is low cost.
(K) ac transmission lines only✓
59| One of the characteristics of a single-
(L) dc transmission lines only
phase motor is that it.
(M) both (a) & (b)
(K) is self-starting
(N) none
(L) is-not self-starting✓
e¨vL¨v t The phenomenon of ionisation of
(M) requires only one winding
surrounding air around the conductor due to
(N) can rotate in one direction only
which luminous glow with hissing noise is
e¨vL¨v t There is no starting torque in a single phase rise is known as the corona effect. Corona
motor . For this reason, the single phase occurs in ac transmission system between to
motor is not sell storting. lines when they have high potential
60| For a single circuit 3 phase line the difference.
inductance per phase per km is of the 68| Two capacitors of capacitances 3𝛍F and
order of——. 6𝛍F in series will have a total capacitance
(K) 1 mH (L) 0.2 mH✓ of —
(M) 10 mH (N) 0.1 mH (K) 9𝜇F (L) 18𝜇F
e¨vL¨v t We know that, the inductance per phase per (M) 2𝜇F✓ (N) 24𝜇F
km is 1 mtt in terms of ordey. e¨vL¨v t As the two capacitors are in series , their
61| The transmission lines generally use——. 3×6 18
equivalent capacitance is = 3 + 6 = 9 = 2𝜇𝐹
(K) Copper
(L) all aluminium conductor 69| A transformer has 200W as iron loss at
(M) ACSR conductor✓ full-load. The iron loss at half-load will
be—
(N) none
(K) 20OW✓ (L) 100W
e¨vL¨v t The most common conductor in use for
(M) 400W (N) 50W
transmission today is Aluminium Conductor
Steel Reinforced (ACSR). Also seeing e¨vL¨v t The iron loss is always same in half and full
much use is All-Aluminium Alloy load.
Conductor (AAAC). Basically ACSR have 70| In a R-L series circuit , R = 10Ω and XL =
high tensile strength, good conductivity and 10Ω. The phase angle between applied
economical. voltage and circuit current is—
62| Fault level means——. (K) 45°✓ (L) 60°
(K) fault current (M) 30° (N) 36.8°
(L) Fault MVA✓ e¨vL¨v t Given, R = 10Ω
(M) voltage at the point of fault XL = 10Ω
(N) none ∴ Z = R + jXL
e¨vL¨v t Fault level means fault MVA. The MVA at = 10 + j10
= 14.142 < 45°
the moment of fault occured is called fault
The angle between voltage and current is 45°
MVA.
71| RC coupling is used for — amplification .
63| The highest transmission voltage used in
Bangladesh is ——. (K) voltage✓ (L) current
(K) 132kV (L) 230kV (M) power (N) none
(M) 400kV✓ (N) 765kV e¨vL¨v t RC coupling is used for voltage
e¨vL¨v t Highest transmission voltage used in amplification. This type of coupling is most
popular because it is cheap and provides a
Banglades is 400 kV. PGCB has 400 kV
constant amplification over a wide range of
transmission line from India.
frequencies .
64| The speed regulation of a synchronous
72| Modern high voltage lines are designed
motor is ——.
with a safety factor of about ——
(K) unity (L) zero✓
(K) 1.5 (L) 2✓ (M) 3 (N) 4
(M) infinity (N) always less than one
e¨vL¨v t In transmission line , modern high voltage
e¨vL¨v t The speed regulation of a syschronous
lines are designed with a safelly factor of 2.
motor is zero. Because at synchronous
73| The relay operation coil is supplied
motor synchronous speed equal to rotor
through —
speed , Ns = Nr
𝑁 −𝑁 𝑁 −𝑁 0 (K) fuse
%V.R = 𝑠 𝑁 𝑠 = 𝑠𝑁 𝑠 𝑁 = 0.
𝑠 𝑠 𝑠 (L) current transformer✓
65| Most faults occurring in the field are in—. (M) power transformer
(K) switchgears (L) CTs and PTS (N) none
(M) cables✓ (N) Overhaed lines e¨vL¨v t The relay operation coil is suppiled through
e¨vL¨v t Most faults occuring overhead lines. current transformer. A relay is an
Because in raning day, there is more electromagnetic switch in operated by a
probability to occur fault. Leakage current relatively small electric current that can turn
and short circuit current frequently occured on or off much larger electric current. The
in raning day. heart of a relay is an electromagnet
66| A dc motor can be looked upon as dc (temporary magnet).
generator with the power flow— 74| Under normal operating conditions , the

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 contacts of the circuit breaker remain — (M) finite (N) cannot say
(K) closed✓ (L) open e¨vL¨v t Time period refers to the time taken by a
(M) semi-closed (N) none of the above wave to cover one cycle. But there is no
e¨vL¨v t Under normal operating conditions, the cycle that repeats itself over a period of
contacts the circuit breaker remain closed. time. So, the time period is infinite.
When any fault occurs , the contact is 78| For highest power gain , one would use —
opened. configuration .
75| In television transmission , picture signals (K) CE✓ (L) CC
are transmitted by –— (M) CB (N) none of these
(K) AM✓ (L) FM e¨vL¨v t For highest power Fain, CE configuration is
(M) PCM (N) PAM used. In CE configuration, biasing capacitor
e¨vL¨v t In television transmission , picture signals is used to balance the operating point to
are transmitted by amplitude modulation obtain highest power gain.
(AM) , AM allows to transmit picture 79| A wattmeter indicates — power.
signals. (K) active✓ (L) reactive
76| The point of intersection of dc and ac load (M) apparent (N) none
lines is call— e¨vL¨v t Among active , reactive and apparent
(K) saturation (L) cut off power, active power is indicated by
(M) operating✓ (N) none of these wattmeter. Wattmeter indicates unit or
e¨vL¨v t The point of intersection of dc and ac load active power.
lines is called operating form the graph we 80| The power factor of a dc circuit is—
can see. (K) 0 (L) 1✓
(M) −1 (N) none
e¨vL¨v t In a DC circuit there are no reactive
components. The current and voltage are
always in phase. So, phase angle between
77| The time period of direct current is— voltage and current is 0 and power factor
(K) infinite✓ (L) zero cos0° = 1.

evsjv‡`k cwjø we`y¨Zvqb ‡evW©

Bangladesh Rural Electrification Board (BREB)
Website : www.reb.gov.bd
Name of the Post : Sub-Assistant Engineer (Electrical)
Exam Date : 04/11/2017
Time : 2 Hour
Full Marks : 80
1. (i) Skin effect & Ferranti effect Kx ? e¨vL¨v Kiæb|
DËi t Skin Effect : Gwm we`y¨r cÖev‡n †Kv‡bv cwievnxi ga¨ w`‡q cÖevwnZ nIqvi mgq 2. (i) 33kv sub-transmission line-Gi wb¤œwjwLZ Z_¨vewj †`qv n‡jv—
†m cwievnxi wfZ‡i cÖ‡ek bv K‡i cÖwZ km-G cwievnxi IRb 680kg ,¯ú¨v‡bi ˆ`N¨© = 260m, cwievnxi m‡e©v”P cxob =
cwievnxi DcwifvM w`‡q cÖevwnZ nIqvi †Póv K‡i, GUv‡K w¯‹b B‡d± e‡j| w¯‹b B‡d‡±i 3100kg , †mdwU d¨v±i = 2| hw` f‚wg †_‡K cwievnxi me©wb¤œ `~iZ¡ 10 wgUvi nq, Z‡e f‚wg
Kvi‡Y jvB‡bi †iwR÷¨vÝ e„w× cvq, d‡j †_‡K KZUzKz Dc‡i Tower-G cwievnx jvMv‡Z n‡e Ges Sag KZ n‡e?
jvBb jmI e„w× cvq| †divw›U B‡d± (Feranti effect) : gvSvwi I j¤^v UªvÝwgkb jvBb mgvavb t Avgiv Rvwb ,
‡jvWwenxb A_ev Lye Aí ‡jvW mshy³ †`Iqv Av‡Q ,
_vK‡j GKwU wjwWs PvwR©s Kv‡i›U cÖev‡ni Kvi‡Y †cÖiY-cÖvšÍ A‡c¶v MÖnY cÖv‡šÍ ‡fv‡ë‡Ri 𝑈𝑙𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑎𝑡𝑒 𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑔𝑡ℎ 3100
Kvh©Kvix Uvb, T = = = 1550 kg W=
𝑆𝑎𝑓𝑡𝑒𝑦 𝑓𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟 2
gvb †ewk n‡Z †`Lv hvq| GB †d‡bv‡gbb
WC = 680 kg/km = 0.68 kg/m
ev NUbv‡K †divw›U B‡d± e‡j| 𝑊𝑙2 0.68 × 2602
(ii) GKwU 4 ‡cvj wWwm †Rbv‡iUi 240 ‡fvë -G 750 AviwcGg -G P‡j| Av‡g©Pvi I‡qf ∴ S = 8𝑇 = 8 × 1550 = 3.7m (Ans.) 𝑙
IqvBwÛs, wewkó hv‡Z 792 wU cwievnx Av‡Q| hw` cÖwZ ‡cv‡j ‡gvU d¬v· 0.0145 I‡qevi nq Z‡e = 260m
wj‡KR †Kv-Bwdwm‡q›U †ei Kiyb | ∴ cwievnxi D”PZv = 10 + 3.7m = 13.7m (Ans.)
𝜑𝑍𝑁𝑃 (ii) GKwU ‡gvU‡ii mv‡_ †Rbv‡iUi, shaft coupling-Gi gva¨‡g Nyiv‡bv n‡”Q| hw`
mgvavb t Eg = 60𝐴
†`Iqv Av‡Q, †Rbv‡iU‡ii Terminal voltage I Kv‡i›U h_vµ‡g 100V I 10A Ges `¶Zv 75% nq,
𝜑 × 792 × 750 × 4 Zvn‡j Motor-Gi HP wbY©q Kiæb|
240 = 60 × 2 mgvavb t †`Iqv Av‡Q,
P = 4 pole Pout = VI = 100 × 10 = 1000𝑊 V = 100V
∴ 𝜑 = 0.0121 wb 𝑃𝑜𝑢𝑡 1000
η = 𝑃 ⇒ 0.75 = 𝑃 I = 10A
Eg = 240 volt 𝑖𝑛 𝑖𝑛

∴ Leakage co-efficient Pin = 1333.33W η=

N = 750 RPM 75% = 0.75
𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝑓𝑙𝑢𝑥/𝑝𝑜𝑙𝑒 0.0145 1333.33
λ = 𝑊𝑜𝑟𝑘𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑓𝑙𝑢𝑥/𝑝𝑜𝑙𝑒 = 0.0121 = 1.2 (Ans.) Pin = 746 HP Pin = ?
Z = 792 = 1.79 HP (DËi)

𝜑 = 0.0145 wb

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3. (i) wb‡Pi †bUIqvK© n‡Z RT wbb©q Kiæb t 5. (i) Kgb Kv‡j±i (CC) I Kgb †em (CB) UªvbwR÷i mvwK©U A¼b Kiæb I †j‡ej Kiæb|
DËi t (1) Kgb Kv‡j±i ms‡hvM (Common Collector Connection) t

9 × 9 + 9 × 9 + 9 ×9
mgvavb t Here, R1 = R2 = R3 = = 27
9
∴ RT = {(6 || 27) + (6 || 27) } || (6 || 27)
= 9.818 || 4.909 (i)
∴ RT = 3.27 Ω (Ans.) (ii)
(ii) Q-d¨v±i ej‡Z Kx eySvq? wPÎ t Kgb Kv‡j±i NPN Ges PNP ms‡hvM
DËi t Q-factor t wmwiR Resonance-Gi mgq L A_ev C-Gi AvovAvwo‡Z c‡Ubwkqvj (2) Kgb †em ms‡hvM (Common Base Connection) t
cv_©K¨ mieivn ev cÖ‡qvMK…Z
Voltage- Gi PvB‡Z eû¸Y e„w× cvq| Resonance-Gi Kvi‡Y m„ó Voltage weea©b‡K
Series Resonance ckt-G Q-factor
ev Quality factor e‡j|
1
𝑉𝐿 𝐼𝑋𝐿 2𝜋𝑓0 𝐿 2𝜋 × 1 𝐿 𝑊0 𝐿 1
2𝜋 √𝐿𝐶 × 𝐿
Q0 = 𝑉 = = = = 𝑅 √𝐶 = = 𝑊 𝐶𝑅
𝑅 𝐼𝑅 𝑅 𝑅 𝑅 0
4. (i) Boolean Equation †_‡K Simplify ckt ˆZwi Kiæb|
(i)
Y = ABC + AB′ (A′.C′)′ (ii)
mgvavb t Y = ABC + AB′ (A′.C′)′ wPÎ t Kgb †em NPN Ges PNP Kv‡bKkb
Y = ABC + A.𝐵 (𝐴 . 𝐶) (ii) JFET Ges MOSFET-Gi g‡a¨ 4 wU cv_©K¨ wjLyb|
= ABC + A𝐵 (𝐴̿ + 𝐶̿ ) DËi t wb‡¤œ JFET Ges MOSFET-Gi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ †`qv n‡jv—
JFET MOSFET
= ABC + A𝐵 (A + C)
1| JFET-Junction Field Effect 1| MOSFET–Metal Oxide
= ABC + A𝐵 . A + A𝐵C Transistor–Gi msw¶ß Semiconductor FET–Gi msw¶ß
Simple Circuit iƒc | iƒc |
= ABC + A𝐵 + A𝐵C 2| JFET-¸‡jv †KejgvÎ wW‡cøkb †gv‡W 2| MOSFET-¸‡jv A¨vb‡n݇g›U A_ev
= ABC + A𝐵 (1 + C) Acv‡iUi n‡Z cv‡i| wW‡cøkb
= ABC + A𝐵 †gv‡W Acv‡iUi n‡Z cv‡i|
(ii) J-K Flip-Flop mvwK©U A¼b K‡i Zvi Truth table wjLyb| 3| JFET-Gi †MU‡K me©`v wifvm© evqv‡m ivL‡Z 3| MOSFET-†MU‡K cwRwUf ev
DËi t J-K Flip-Flop : R-S Flip Flop-Gi Race Condition-`~i Kivi Rb¨ Two nq| †b‡MwUf K‡i
Input-wewkó †h Flip Flop mvwK©U wWfvBm‡K Acv‡iU Kiv m¤¢e|
e¨eüZ nq Zv‡K J-K Flip Flop e‡j| 4| GwU ˆZwi Kiv Zzjbvg~jK RwUj| 4| †R‡dU A‡c¶v gm‡dU ˆZwi Kiv
mnR| G
Kvi‡Y MOSFET-Gi RbwcÖqZv
†ewk|
5| JFET-G B‡jK‡UªvwgUvi cÖ‡qv‡M A‡c¶vK…Z 5| JFET-Gi PvB‡Z MOSFET-G
Kg DcKvi B‡jK‡UªvwgUvi cÖ‡qv‡M AwaK DcKvi
cvIqv hvq| cvIqv
hvq|
6. (i) 25kVA , 2000/20V wm‡½j †dR UªvÝdg©v‡ii Avqib Ges dzj ‡jvW-G Kcvi jm
h_vµ‡g 350W Ges 4000W| wbY©q
(K) J-K Flip Flop Kiæb-BDwbU cvIqvi d¨v±i Bwdwm‡qwÝ- (K) nvd ‡jvW, (L) dzj ‡jvW|
mgvavb t nvd ‡jvW ‡gvU
Input Output 1 2
CLK J K Q Loss = 4000 × (2 ) + 350 = 1000 + 350 = 1350W = 1.35kW
0 * * No Change †`Iqv Av‡Q, Pcore = 350W
1 0 0 No Change Unity power factor - G Half load G-
1 0 1 Reset Pcu = 4000W
1 1 0 Set 25
Output = ( 2 ) × 1 = 12.5kW
1 1 1 Toggle
(L) Uªy_ †Uwej η (Half) = ?
12.5
Kvh©cÖYvwj t K¬K cvj‡mi Abycw¯’wZ‡Z J I K-Gi gvb hvB ‡nvK bv †Kb AvDUcy‡U †Kv‡bv ∴η = 12.5 + 1.35 = 0.9 = 90% (Ans.)
cwieZ©b n‡e bv| Avevi K¬K cvj‡mi η (Full) = ?
Dcw¯’wZ‡Z J = K = 0 n‡jI AvDUcy‡U †Kv‡bv cwieZ©b n‡e bv| K¬K cvj‡mi Dcw¯’wZ‡Z J Full load-G †gvU Loss = 4000 + 350 = 4350W = 4.35KW
= 0 I K = 1 n‡j AvDUcyU (Q) Unity power factor-G Full load-G Output = 25 × 1 = 25KW
Reset Ae¯’vq _vK‡e Ges J = 1 I K = 0 n‡j AvDUcyU (Q) Set Ae¯’vq _vK‡e Ges J 25
∴ η = 25 + 4.35 = 0.85 = 85% (Ans.)
= K = 1 n‡j AvDUcyU (Q) toggle (ii) UªvÝdg©vi I BÛvKkb ‡gvU‡ii g‡a¨ 4wU cv_©K¨ wjLyb|
n‡e ; A_©vr toggle n‡j AvDUcyU G c~‡e©i AvDUcy‡Ui wecixZ Ae¯’v weivR Ki‡e, hv Uªy_ DËi t wb‡¤œ UªvÝdg©vi I BÛvKkb ‡gvU‡ii g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ †`Lv‡bv n‡jv—
†Uwe‡j †`Lv‡bv n‡jv| UªvÝdg©vi BÛvKkb
1| UªvÝdg©vi GKwU w¯’i wWfvBm| 1| BÛvKkb ‡gvUi MwZkxj ev gywfs
wWfvBm |
2| Kzwjs wm‡÷‡g Bbmy‡jwUs A‡qj 2| Kzwjs wm‡÷‡g Bbmy‡jwUs A‡qj
e¨eüZ nq | e¨eüZ nq bv|
3| cÖvBgvwi I †m‡KÛvwi Dfq K‡qj 3| cÖvBgvwi ÷¨vU‡ii mv‡_ _v‡K Ges
w¯’i _v‡K| †m‡KÛvwi
‡ivU‡ii mv‡_ _v‡K|

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 4| w¯øc wis e¨eüZ nq bv| 4| w¯øc wis e¨eüZ nq| 8. (i) Translate English to Bangla :
5| UªvÝdg©vi †Kv‡bv cÖKvi ˆe`y¨wZK 5| BÛvKkb ‡gvUi ˆe`y¨wZK kw³‡K It last one decade, there has been a radical change in using solar power in
ms‡hvM QvovB hvwš¿K kw³‡Z Bangladesh. The demand of
GK eZ©bx †_‡K Ab¨ eZ©bx‡Z iæcvšÍwiZ K‡i| this is increasing day by day. At present about twenty million people of
ˆe`y¨wZK cvIqvi the country is getting electricity
mieivn K‡i _v‡K| through using solar power. The usage of power has increased much than
7. (i) 21 wgUvi ˆ`N¨© Ges 15 wgUvi cÖ¯’wewkó GKwU evMvbv‡i Pviw`‡K 2 wgUvi PIov GKwU c_ before using not only solar
Av‡Q| cÖwZ eM©wgUvi 25 UvKv wn‡m‡e power but also different renewable sources.
c_wU‡Z Nvm jvMv‡Z ‡gvU KZ LiP n‡e| DËi t Abyev` t MZ GK `k‡K evsjv‡`‡k †mŠikw³ e¨env‡i e¨vcK cwieZ©b mvwaZ n‡q‡Q|
Gi Pvwn`v w`b w`b evo‡Q| eZ©gv‡b
mgvavb t AvqZvKvi evMv‡bi †¶Îdj = (21 × 15) eM©wgUvi
†`‡ki cÖvq wek wgwjqb ‡jvK †mŠikw³ e¨envi K‡i we`y¨r cv‡”Q| we`y¨‡Zi e¨envi c~‡e©i †P‡q
= 315 eM©wgUvi
A‡bK †e‡o‡Q, ïay †mŠikw³ e¨envi
iv¯Ívev‡` evMv‡bi ˆ`N¨© = {21 − (2 + 2 )} wgUvi
K‡i bq Ab¨vb¨ bevqb‡hvM¨ Drm e¨envi K‡iI|
= (21 − 4) wgUvi
(ii) Fill in the gap :
= 17 wgUvi A national flag is the symbol of (i) — of a nation. (ii) — a free nation, we
iv¯Ívev‡` evMv‡bi cÖ¯’ = {15 − (2 + 2)} wgUvi have a national flag is the (iii)
= (15 − 4) wgUvi — of our national integrity, solidarity and sovereignty. We (iv) — our
= 11 wgUvi national flag at the cost of a sea
iv¯Ívev‡` evMv‡bi †¶Îdj = (17 × 11) eM©wgUvi of blood in 1971.
= 187 eM©wgUvi Ans: (i) freedom , (ii) As, (iii) symbol, (iv) achieved.
iv¯Ívi †¶Îdj = (315 − 187) eM©wgUvi 9. (i) Translate Bangla to English :
= 128 eM©wgUvi Ôc‡njv ˆekvLÕ evsjv bee‡l©i cÖ_g w`b| w`bwU miKvwi QzwUi w`b| Gw`bwU Avgv‡`i Kv‡Q
1 eM©wgUv‡i LiP nq = 25 UvKv we‡klfv‡e ¸iyZ¡c~Y©| cÖwZeQi w`bwU
128 eM©wgUv‡i Ó Ó = (128 × 25) Ó cÖ_vMZfv‡e cvwjZ nq|
= 3200 UvKv Ans: 'Pahela Baishakh' is the first day of Bangla New Year.The day is a
DËi t 3200 UvKv public holiday.The day is
𝟑
(ii) (p + q) = √𝟐𝟕 Ges p2 = √𝟔 + q2 n‡j p3q + pq3 = KZ?
2 specially important to us. Every year the day is celebrated traditionally.
1 1 (ii) GK K_vq cÖKvk Kiæb t (K) g„‡Zi g‡Zv Ae¯’v hvi, (L) †h Mv‡Q dj a‡i wKš‘ dzj a‡i bv,
(p + q)2 = √27 = (27)3 = (3)3.3 = 3
3
mgvavb t (M) ïf¶‡Y Rb¥ hvi, (N) †h fwel¨r
⇒ (p + q)2 = 3 bv †f‡eB KvR K‡i|
⇒ p + q = √3………….(i) DËi : (K) g„‡Zi g‡Zv Ae¯’v hvi‒ gyg~ly© (L) †h Mv‡Q dj a‡i wKš‘ dzj a‡i bv‒
Avevi, p2 = √6 + q2 eb¯úwZ
⇒ p2 – q2 = √6 (M) ïf¶‡Y Rb¥ hvi‒ ¶YRb¥v (N) †h fwel¨r bv †f‡eB KvR K‡i‒
⇒ (p + q) (p − q) = √6 Aweg„k¨Kvix
⇒ √3 (p − q) = √6 [ (i) bs n‡Z gvb ewm‡q ] 10. (i) Lvov Dc‡ii w`‡K GKwU i‡KU wb‡¶c Kiv n‡j Gi R¡vjvwb Dc‡ii w`‡K 40ms-2 Z¡iY
√3 .√2
m„wó K‡i Ges R¡vjvwb †kl bv nIqv ch©šÍ
⇒p−𝑞= Z¡i‡Yi gvb GKB _v‡K| i‡KUwU‡K hw` 8 kms-1 †eM AR©b Ki‡Z nq, Z‡e KZ mg‡qi
√3
∴ p – 𝑞 = √2 ………………(ii) Rb¨ R¡vjvwbi e¨envi cÖ‡qvRb n‡e?
(i) + (ii) ⇒ 2p = √3 + √2 mgvavb t Avgiv Rvwb, †`qv Av‡Q ,
√3 + √2 v = u + gt g = 40 m/s2
⇒p = ev, 8000 = 0 + 40 × 𝑡 v = 8 km/s = 8000 m/s
2
Avevi, (i) − (ii) ⇒2q = √3 − √2 ev, t = 200 sec (Ans.) u=0
⇒q =
√3 − √2 (ii) 20kw ¶gZvi GKwU BwÄb A©a wgwb‡U 3000kg cvwb 10m Dc‡ii Zzj‡Z cv‡i| (K) jf¨
2 Kvh©Ki kw³, (L) jf¨ Kvh©Ki ¶gZv
(√3)2 – (√2)2
wbY©q Kiæb|
√3 + √2 √3 − √2 3 −2 1
∴ pq = ( )( 2 ) = = =4 mgvavb t †`qv Av‡Q ,
2 4 4
Kvh©Ki kw³ = mgh p=
∴ p3q + pq3 = pq (p2 + q2) 20KW = 2000W
= pq {(p + q)2 – 2pq} = 294300J = 294.3kJ (Ans.) t =
1 2 1 1 1 30 sec
= 4 { (√3) − 2. 4 } = 4 . 3 − mgh 3000 × 9.81 × 10
8
3 1 6 −1 5 Kvh©Ki ¶gZv = 𝑡 = = 9.81kw (Ans.) m
=4 − = = 8 (Ans.) 30
8 8 = 3000kg
h=
10m

Rural Electrification Board (REB)

Post: Assistant General Manager (O&M/P&M/E&C)
Full Marks: 50 Exam Date: 01.01.2016

1. What percentage of the maximum power is deliverer to a load if load resistance is 10 times greater than the Thevenin resistance of the source to which it is connected?
a) 25% b) 3.5% c) 33.06% d) 40%
2. The form factor of a sinusoidal wave is .........
a) 1.414 b) 1.11 c) 2 d) 1.5
3. The breakdown voltage of an insulation depends upon value of alternating voltage.
a) average b) r.ms c) peak d) twice the r.m.s
4. The current taken from a 230 V, 50Hz supply is measured as 10 A with a lagging p.f of 0.7. A capacitor is connected in parallel with the load. The true power.
a) increases b) decreases c) unchanged d) can't be predicted
5. The impedance at parallel resonance is very large because is very large
a) R b) ratio L/C c) ratio C/L d) none of the above
6. If the length of the arc in a circuit breaker increases, its resistance
a) decreases b) increases c) remains same d) none
7. The armature of a d.c. machine is laminated in order to reduce-
a) eddy current loss b) hysteresis loss
c) copper loss d) frictional loss
8. The no-load voltage of a generator is 240 V and rated-load voltage is 220 V. The voltage regulation of the generator is

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 BREB Supplementary

a) 4.5% b) 8.33% c) 2.8% d) 9.1%

9. The RPM is 1500 of 25 cycle/second enriched Alternator, what will be the nos. of poles of this Alternator?
a) 4 b) 2 c) 6 d) 3
10. A transformer has an efficiency of 80% and works at 100 V, 4 KW. If the secondary voltage is 240 V, find the primary current?
a) 40 A b) 30 A c) 20 A d) 10 A
11. The effect of leakage flux in a transformer is to .......... losses
a) increase copper b) decrease copper
c) cause voltage drop in the windings d) none
12. The open circuit test on a transformer gives ....... losses
a) copper b) iron c) friction d) total
13. Opened circuit rotor, 4-pole 3 phase induction motor is connected with 3 phase 400 volt and 50 hz. Electric line . Now the obtained rpm of this motor is
a) 1500 b) 1480 c) 1450 d) 0
14. A4-pole, 50 Hz induction motor operates at 5% slip. The frequency of e.m.f induced in the rotor will be
a) 25 Hz b) 50 Hz c) 2.5 Hz d) none
15. The full-load slip of a synchronous motor is ........
a) 5% b) 1% c) 2% d) zero
16. The capacity of a synchronous capacitor is generally in the range of ............
a) VAR b) MVAR c) KVA d) none of the above
17. If the length of the transmission line in 300 to 400 km, the suitable transmission voltage would be
0a) 11 kV b) 33 kV c) 66 kV d) 400 kV
18. Which Distribution Voltage is not used in BREB distribution network?
a) 33 KV b) 11 KV c) 66 KV d) 6.35 KV
19. The skin effect depends upon
a) nature of material b) diameter of wire
c) frequency d) all above
20. Shunts are generally made of .........
a) copper b) aluminum
c) silver d) manganin
21. The rated secondary current of current transformer for relays is generally
a) 10 A b) 5A c) 20 A d) 30
22. A Differential relays are used to protect the equipment against
a) over current b) reverse current
c) internal faults d) none of above
23. A fuse should have
a) low melting point b) high conductivity
c) slow cost d) all above
24. An n-type semiconductor is
a) positively charged b) electrically neutral
c) negatively charged d) none of the above
25. A crystal diode is used as
a) an amplifier b) a rectifier
c) an oscillator d) a voltage regulator
26. The synchronous speed of a 3-phase induction motor having 20 poles and connected to a 50 Hz source is ..
a) 600 r.p.m b)1000 r:p.m c) 1200 r.p.m d) 300 rp.m
27. During the short ckt. test of 6.35/240 kv distribution transformer, impedance voltage is found 158.75 volt. The percentage impedance of this transformer is
a) 2.45% b) 2.50% c) 3.00% d) 6.00%
28. Full copper loss of a transformer is 1600 watt. Which will be in half load –
a) 6400 watt b) 3200 watt c) 800 watt d) 400 watt m
29. When the speed of a.d.c motor increases its armature current .......
a) increases b) decreases c) remains constant d) none
30. The economic size of a conductor is determined by
a) Ohm's law b) Kelvin's law
c) Kirchhoff's law d) none
31. The Zero sequence component of the unbalance system of vector VA, VR & Vc is ....... of the vector sum transient disturbance is produced in a CKT. Whenever –
a) 1/3 b) 1/2 c) 2/3 d) ¼
32. Which of the following connection is best suited for 3 phase 4 wire service?
a) Delta-Delta b) Delta-Wye c) Wye-Wye d) Wye-Delta
33. If the average load increase the load factor .......
a) Increase b) Decrease c) Unchanged d) None
34 .An accurate clock shows 8 o'clock in the morning. Through how may degrees will the hour hand rotate when the clock shows 2 o'clock in the afternoon?
a) 144° b) 150° c) 168° d) 180°
35. What is the full name of C.N.N?
a) Cable News Network b) Central News Network
c) Cable Network News d) Common News Network
36. Methods of Power Factor Improvement
a) Static Capacitor b) Synchronous Condenser
c) Phase Advancer d) Above All are correct
37. The Current from neutral to ground connection is 12 Amp. Then Zero phase sequence component in phases is
a) 3A b) 2A c) 4A d) 8A
38. The commercial efficiency of a shunt generator is Maximum when its variable loss equals....... Loss.
a) Stay b) Constant c) Iron d) Friction and windage
39. The Capacitance of Capacitor is not influence by
a) Plate thickness b) Plate area
c) Plate separation medium d) Nature of them
40. The Chief disadvantage of Low VAR is that
a) More power Consumed by the Load b) Current is higher
c) Active Power is higher d) Above (a) & (b)
41. When a 400 Hz transformer is operated at 50 Hz, its KVA rating is
a) Increased by 8 times b) Reduced to 1/8
c) Unaffected d) Increased by 64 times
42. Two transformer A & B having equal outputs and voltage ratios but unequal percentage impedance of 4 & 2 are operated in Parrallel. A will be running overloaded by
a) 50% b) 66% c) 33% d) 25%
43. The maximum collector efficiency of a class - B power Amplifier is
a) 25% b) 50% c) 78.5% d) 60%
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 BREB Supplementary

44. Burden of a CT is generally ........type of load.

a) purely resistive b) purely capacitive
c) purely inductive d) R-L-C type
45. Sag is provided in overhead lines so that
a) Sate tension is not exceeded b) repair can be made
c) Conductor material is saved d) none of the above

46. An Ideal amplifier have a noise factor of

a) 1 dB b) 0 dB c) 5008 d) 0.5dB
47. Frequency can be determined by....
a) f=0.5PV b) f=Px 0.5N
c) F=PN/120 d) f=120 x PI
48. Who is known as the 'lady of the Lamp'?
a) Soroini Naidu b) Hellen Killer
c) Florence Nightingale d) Madame Teresa
49.”তু ম আ বব ববে সে স্বোধীনতো”----কোর কমবতো?
ক) শওকত ও োন। খ) ম কোন্দোর আবু জোফর।
গ) ুমফযো কো োে ঘ) শো ুর রে োন
50.সকোনটি শুদ্ধ বোনোন?
ক) আকোংখো খ) আকোঙ্ক্ষো গ) আকোঙ্খ ঘ) আকোংক্ষো
51. “তু ম অধ , তোই ববে আম উত্ত েববো নো সকন?” উক্তিটি কোর? |
ক) ীর শোররফ সেোব ন খ) সরোবকযো োখোওযোত সেোব ন
গ) বক্তি চন্দ্র চবরোপোধযোয ঘ) রবীন্দ্রনোর্ ঠোকুর।
52. “অপ” মক ধরবের উপ গ?থ
ক) ংস্কৃত খ) বোংেো গ) মববদমশ ঘ) ম শ্র
53. “একোত্তবরর মচটঠ” সকোন জোতীয রচনো?
ক) ুক্তিযুবদ্ধর মববরে খ) ুক্তিযুদ্ধমিমত্তক উপনযো
গ) ুক্তিবযোদ্ধোবদর পত্র ংকেন ঘ) মিন্নধ ী ডোবযরী
54. “যতবড় ুখ নয, ততবড় কর্ো” --- এখোবন “ ুখ” বেবত কী বুঝোবে?
ক) অনুিূমত খ) গোমে গ) প্রতযঙ্গ ঘ) শক্তি
55 “ বোর উপর োনুষ তয, তোেোর উপর নোই” সক ববেবেন? |
ক) চণ্ডীদো খ) মবদযোপমত গ) রো কৃষ্ণ পর েং ঘ) মবববকোনন্দ
56. “সকে োেো, সকে ত মব গেোয, তোইত জোত মিন্ন বেোয পঙক্তিটি কোর সেখো?
ক) েোেন শোে খ) ম রোজ োাঁই গ) দন বোউে ঘ) পোগেো কোনোই
57. They suffered much ....... tornado had hit their village.
a) until b) since c) as if d) let alone
58. "To end in smoke" means
a) To create fire b) To go through sufferings
c) To come to nothing d) To see fire
59. েঞ্চ ও সরোবতর গমতববগ যর্োক্রব ঘন্টোয ১৮ মকিঃম িঃ ও ৬ মকিঃম িঃ। নদীপবর্ ৪৮ মকিঃম িঃ অমতক্র কবর পুনরোয মফবর আ বত কত য েোগবব?
ক) ১০ ঘন্টো খ) ৫ ঘন্টো গ) ৬ ঘন্টো ঘ) ৮ ঘন্টো
60. f(x) =x- 2x + 10 েবে f(0) কত?
ক) ১ খ) ৫ গ) ৮ ঘ) ১০
61.ক থ ংস্থোন বযোংক প্রমতটিত েয সকোন োবে?
ক) ১৯৯৫ খ) ১৯৯৬ গ) ১৯৯৮ ঘ) ২০০১
62.পৃমর্বীবত কখন েযোপিপ কম্পিউিোর প্রবমতথত েয এবং সকোন সকোিোমন এিো ততমর কবর?
ক) ক পযোক, ১৯৮৫ খ) এপ ন, ১৯৮১
গ) আইমবএ , ১৯৮৩ ঘ) অযোপে, ১৯৭৭
63. ইন্টোরবনি চোেুর বের –
ক) ১৯৫৯ খ) ১৯৬৫
গ) ১৯৬৯ ঘ) ১৯৮১
64. েীরক উজ্জ্বে সদখোর কোরে –
ক) পূে অিযন্তরীে
থ প্রমতফেবনর জনয খ) প্রমত রবের জনয
গ) প্রমতফেবনর জনয ঘ) অপবতথবনর জনয
65. ুনো ীর কোরে েে – |
ক) আবেযমগমরর অেুযৎপোত খ) ঘুমেঝড়থ |
গ) চন্দ্র ও ূবযরথ আকষনথ ঘ) ুবের তেবদবশ িূ ম কি
66. দোেগ্রো মেি েে সকোন সজেোয অবমস্থত মেে?
ক) কুমড়গ্রো । খ) নীেফো োরী গ) পঞ্চগড় ঘ) েোে মনরেোি
67. If Lagging power factor of the load decreases, the line loss will –
a) decrease b) increase c) remain same d) none
68. পরস্পরবক স্পশ কবর থ আবে এ ন মতনটি বৃবত্তর সকন্দ্র P, Q, R এবং PQ=a, QR=b, RP=c েবে, সকক্তন্দ্রক বৃবত্তর বযো েবব –
a) a+b+c b) b+c+a c) c+a-b d) a-b+c
69. মনবের সকোনটি বৃবত্তর ীকরে?
a) ax2+bx+c b) y2 = 0 c) x2+y2 = 16 d) y2 = 2x+7
70. একটি গোমড়র চোকো প্রমত ম মনবি ৯০ বোর ঘোব বর। ১ স বকবে চোকোটি কত মডগ্রী ঘুরবব?
ক) ১৮০ খ) ২৭০ গ) ৫৪০ ঘ) ৩৬০
71. Choose the correct preposition: Police is looking ...... the matter.
a) after b) on c) up d) into
72. Which of the following Sentence is Correct?
a) I forbade him from going b) I forbade him to go
c) I forbade him to going d) I forbade him not to go
73. The word ecological is related to –
a) Atmosphere b) pollution c) environment d) demography
74. ১, ৩, ৬, ১০, ১৫, ২১ ...... ধোরোটির দশ পদ কত?
ক) ৪৫ খ) ৫৫ গ) ৬৫ ঘ) ৬২
75. “Sky” is to bird” as “water” is to .....
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 BREB Supplementary

a) feather b) fish c) boat d) lotus

Answer
1 c 2 b 3 c 4 a 5 b 6 b 7 a 8 b 9 b 10 a
11 c 12 b 13 d 14 c 15 d 16 b 17 d 18 c 19 d 20 d
21 b 22 c 23 d 24 c 25 b 26 d 27 c 28 d 29 b 30 b
31 a 32 b 33 a 34 d 35 a 36 d 37 c 38 b 39 a 40 d
41 b 42 c 43 c 44 a 45 d 46 b 47 c 48 c 49 d 50 b
51 c 52 a 53 c 54 d 55 a 56 a 57 b 58 c 59 c 60 d
61 b 62 b 63 c 64 a 65 d 66 d 67 b 68 69 c 70 c
71 d 72 d 73 c 74 b 75 b

Recruitment Examination for Assistant Engineer (Electrical)

Exam Date: 12-02-2016
Time: 45 minute Mark: 60 (Each question bears equal value)

1. A capacitor of 1µF is charged to a potential of 50 V. It is now connected to an uncharged capacitor of capacitance 4µF. The common potential is
a)50 V b) 20 V C) 15 V d)10 V
2. The mutual inductance between two coils is zero when fluxes produced by them..
a) Aid each other b) Oppose each other
c) Are at right angles to each other d) None of the above
3. A 230 V, 50 Hz single-phase energy meter has a load current of 10A a p.f. of 0-8 lagging. The energy consumed by the load in 2 minutes is .....
a) 12 kWh b) 0.06 kWh c) 2.4kWh d) 4.2 kWh
4. The field winding of a d.c shunt machines usually carries ........ of the rated current of the machine.
a) 2% to 5% b) 15% to 20%
c) More than 20% d) Less than 0.5%
5. Stray losses consists of .....
a) Magnetic and mechanical losses
b) Magnetic and copper losses
c) Mechanical and copper losses
d) None of the above
6. A motor takes a large current at starting because .........
a) The armature resistance is high
b) Back e.m.f is low
c) Shunt field is producing weak field
d) None of the above
7. A DC shunt motor is taking 84 A at 100 V and developing 9 B.H.P. Armature resistance = 0.05 Ω and shunt field resistance= 25 Ω. The copper loss is above
a) 615 W b) 512 W c) 834 W (d) 720 W
8. The short-circuit test helps us to find
a) Cu loss at any desired load
b) Iron loss at no load
c) Cu loss at no load
d) None of the above
9. The full load slip of a 3-phase induction motor ranges from:
a) 10% to 20% b) 20% to 30%
c) 2% to 5% d) None of above
10. A 3-phase, 6-pole, 50 Hz induction motor delivers, 3.73 kW at 950 r.p.m What is the stator input if the stator loss is 250 W?
(a) 4180 W b) 3150 W C) 5720 W d) 4825 W
11. The induction motor has lagging power factor during
a) Starting only b) Operation only
c) Both starting and operation d) None of the above
12 The losses in an alternator are the same as is ......
a) a DC machine b) A transformer
C) A rectifier d) None of the above
13. The main reason for low power factor of supply system is due to:
a) Induction motors b) Resistive loads
c) Synchronous motor d) All correct
14. The sag of an overhead line is effected by ...
a) Conductor weight per unit length b) Span and tension
c) Wind and temperature d) All above
15. If spacing between the conductor is decreased, the inductance of the line ...
a) Increases b) Decreases
c) Remains same d) None of above
16. The skin effect increases the .....
a) Resistance of the line b) Inductance of the line
c) Capacitance of the line d) All above
17. The voltage regulation of a transmission line is greatest for
a) Lagging p.f b) Leading p.f
C) Both (a) & (b) d) None of above
18 .A Circuit breaker performs the function of...
a) Detection only b) Circuit interruption only
c) Both detection & circuit interruption d) None of above
19. Back-up protection is generally used for protection against
a) Open circuit faults only b) Short-circuit faults only
c) Both open and Short-circuit faults d) None of above
20. The rate of rise of restricting voltage depends on ...
a) The type of circuit breaker
b) The inductance of the system only
C) The capacitance of the system only
d) Both inductance and capacitance of the system
21. Buchholz relay in oil immersed transformer provides
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 BREB Supplementary

a) Insulation failure of windings

b) Core heating
c) Fall of oil level
d) All above
22. Merz-price circulating current principle is......
a) More suitable for generators
b) More suitable for transformers
c) Equally suitable for both
d) None of above
23. Internal cause of overvoltage in a power system may be due to
a) Opening a loaded line b) Closing an unloaded line
C) Insulation failure d) All above
24. The energy gap between valence band and conduction band in insulators is about
a) 15 eV b) 1 eV C) 2 eV d) 3.5 eV
25 A zener diode is always........... connected
a) Reverse
b) Forward
c) Either reverse of forward
d) None of the above
26. A PN junction that radiates energy as light instead of as heat is called a
a) LED b) Photo-diode c) Photocell d) Zener diode
27. The collector-base junction in a transistor amplifier has
a) Forward bias at all times b) Reverse bias at all times
c) Low resistance d) None of the above
28 When a transistor is cut off,
a) Maximum voltage appears across transistor
b) Maximum current flows
c) Maximum voltage appears across load
d) None of the above
29 .The basic purpose of applying negative voltage feedback is to
a) Increase voltage gain
b) Reduce distortion
c) Keep the temperature within limits
d) None of the above
30. The oscillator liable to frequency drift is
a) Hartley oscillator b) Colpitt's oscillator
c) Phase-shift oscillator d) All the above oscillator
31. 1 Tesla equal to
(a) 1 Netwon/m2 (b) 1 kg/m2
2
(c) 1wb/m (d) None of Above
32. If an NPN MOSFET Vcc = 12 V, what is the value of VCE?
(a) 4V (b) 3V (c) 12 (d) 6V_
33. For a shunt generator Armature torque is
(a) Directly proportional to voltage
(b)Directly proportional to current
(c) Squarely proportional to current
(d) None of above
34. When a 400 Hz transformer is operated at 50 Hz, its KVA rating is
(a) Increase by 8 times (b) Reduce to 1/8
(c) Unaffected (d) Increase by 64 times
35. A transformer has full load copper loss of 400 watt. The copper loss at half-load will be
(a) 200 W b) 100W (c) 400 W (d) 50 W
36. Most of the fault in a power system are
(a) 3-phase fault (b) Double Line to ground fault
(c)Line to ground fault (d) Both (a) & (c)
37. The Main purpose of using core in a transformer is to
(a) Decrease iron losses
(b) Prevent eddy current loss
(C) Eliminate magnetic hysteresis
(d) Decrease reluctance of the common magnetic circuit
38 .The value of Form factor
a) 1.15 b)1.11 c) 1.13 d) 1.14
39 .The input impedance of transistor is
a) high b)low c) very high d) almost zero
40. Most of the synchronous motor are ..... power factor motors
a)unity b).8 lagging c).8 leading d).75 lagging
41.বোাংিো িববষ পযহ্িো
থ সবশোখ চোিু কযরলেযিি---
ক) খরুক্তিি স োবোরক শোহ্ খ) ইলি়েোস শোহ্
প) সম্রোে আকবর ঘ) সম্রোে বোবর।
42.‘অলক্ষর স ীযপ'র সাংযক্ষপ হ্সেো---
(ক) স ক্ষ খ) পবরোক্ষ ) প্রযিযক্ষ ঘ) লিরযপক্ষ।
43. “স্বোধীিিো হ্ীিিো়ে টক বোলচযি চো়ে"--- চরণটে কোর রচিো?
ক) ঈশ্বরচন্দ্র গুপ্ত খ) ধূসূদি দত্ত
) টহ্ চন্দ্র বযন্দযোপোধযো়ে (ঘ) রঙ্গিোি বযন্দযোপোধযো়ে
44. লিযচর টকোি কোযজর জিয কস্পম্পউেোর টবলশ সুলবধোজিক ?
(ক) পুিরোবৃলত্ত ূিক কোজ খ) প্রলিযবদি প্রণ়েি
) লহ্সোবরক্ষণ কোজ ঘ) োলণলিক কোজ
45. উপসয রথ কোজ লক?
ক) িিু ি শব্দ ঠি করো খ) লবভক্তি লিরূপি কযর
) যলি সাংস্করণ কযর ঘ) সবিো থ সিলর কযর।
46। লিযচর টকোিটে লসযে স েও়েযোর ?
ক) উইি্সডোজ লভস্তো খ) এ এস একযসি
) ওরোকি ঘ) সনোিপযোি
47. কস্পম্পউেোযরর টিেও়েোযকথর টক্ষযে লিযচর টকোি োধয টে। সবোযপক্ষো থ দ্রুি িথয পলরবহ্যি সক্ষ ?
ক) টকো-এক্তক্স়েোি কযোবি (খ) োইবোর অপটেক কযোবি

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 BREB Supplementary

) েুইযিে টপ়েোর কযোবি ঘ) আর টজ ৪৫ কোযিক্টর

48. ‘সোবোশ বোাংিোযদশ’ ভোষ্কযটে
থ টকোথো়ে অবলস্থি?
ক) টেএসলসর স োবড় খ) ঢোকো লবশ্বলবদযোিয়ে
) টরসযকোস থ ়েদোযি টয গ)রোজশোহ্ী লবশ্বলবদযোিয়ে।
49.ট ়েোর যোক্স লক?
ক) সাংবোদ সাংস্থো খ) পলরযবশ সাংস্থো। গ) সগোবযন্দো সাংস্থো। | ঘ) োিবলধকোর সাংস্থো
50.’দহ্গ্রো লেে হ্ি’ টকোি টজিো়ে অবলস্থি?
ক) কুলড়গ্রো খ) িীি ো োরী ) পঞ্চ ড় ঘ) িোি লিরহ্োে
51 .We should abstain ------- Smoking
a) of b) for c) about d)from
52. What is the synonym of Competent'.
a) circumspect b) discrete c) capable d) prudent
53 The manager looked into the matter.
a) Take decision b) Investigate c) Neglect d) Taking care
54. Find out the correct translation. ‘সকোি টথযক গুাঁ লড় গুাঁ লড় বৃটি হ্যে।‘
a) It is raining from morning
b) It has been raining from morning
c)It has been drizzling since morning
d) It is drizzling since morning
55. Who wrote 'The beauty is truth, truth is beauty.'?
a) Shakespeare b) Wordsworth c) Keats d) Eliot
56. ূি লবন্দু O এবাং P=(x,y) হ্যি, OP= কি? |

a)x2 + y2 b) √𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2

c) √(𝑥 + 𝑦)2 d) x + y
57 . বৃযত্তর পলরলধ ও বযোযসর অিুপোি---
ক) ২২/৭ খ) ১/৩ ) ২২/৯ ঘ) ২৫/৯
58. একটে দ্রবয ৩৮০ েোকো়ে লবক্র়ে করো়ে ২০ েোকো ক্ষলি েবেো। ক্ষলির শিকরো হ্োর কি?
ক) ৪% খ) ৬% গ) ৫% ঘ) ৭% |
59. একটে কুকুর একটে খরবগোশবক ধরোর জিয িোড়ো কযর। কুকুর টয স ়ে ৪ বোর িো টদ়ে, খরসগোশ টস স ়ে ৫ বোর িো | । লকন্তু খরসগোশ ৪ িোয যিদূর যো়ে, কুকুর ৩ িোসফ িিদূর যো়ে।
কুকুর ও খরসগোবশর লিযবয র অিুপোি কি?
ক) ১৫ঃ১৬ খ)২০ঃ১২ গ) ১৬ঃ১৫ ঘ) ১২ঃ২০
60. ৮, ১১, ১৭, ২৯, ৫৩;........ পরবিী সাংখযো কি?
(ক) ১০১ খ) ১০২ ) ৭৫ ঘ) ৫৯

Answer
1 D 2 C 3 B 4 A 5 A 6 B 7 D 8 A 9 C 10 A
11 C 12 A 13 A 14 D 15 A 16 A 17 C 18 C 19 B 20 D
21 D 22 A 23 D 24 A 25 A 26 A 27 B 28 C 29 B 30 D
31 C 32 B 33 B 34 B 35 B 36 C 37 D 38 B 39 B 40 A
41 C 42 A 43 D 44 A 45 A 46 A 47 B 48 D 49 C 50 D
51 D 52 C 53 B 54 C 55 C 56 B 57 A 58 C 59 C 60 A

Bangladesh Rural Electrification Board (REB)

Post: Sub-Assistant Engineer
ZvwiLt 09/01/2015Bs|
1.
2. Resistively of a wire of depends on-
a. length b. material
c. cross section area d. none
3. Kirchhoff’s second law is based on law of conservation of-
a. charge b. energy
c. momentum d. mass
4. Ohms law-
K) I= R/V L) V = IR
M) R = I/V N) I=VR
5. In a circuit low reactive power compared to true power indicates.
a. Low power faction
b. High power factor
c. low efficiency
d. High efficiency
6. The reactance of magnetic circuit depends upon
a. current in the coil
b. no of turn of the coil
d. flux density in the circuit
d. none of above
7. Two 10KΩ, 5W resistors in parallel have equivalent resistance of a 5KΩ and power rating of-
K) 2.5 W L) 5W
M) 10W N) 25W
8. Which of the following is not the distribution system normally used-
K) 3 phase-4 wire L) 3 phase 3 wire
M) Single phase 3 wire N) single phase 4 wire
9. The surge impedance for over head line is taken as-
K) 10-20Ω L) 50-60Ω
M) 100-200Ω N) 1000-2000Ω
10. The effect of corona is-
K. increased energy loss
L. increased reactance
M. increased inductance
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 BREB Supplementary

N. all of above
11. For a distortion less transmission line-
K) Reactance of line L) Losses
M) Reactance of N) Output torque
generator
12. Stability of a system is not affected by-
K. Reactance of line
L. Losses
M. Reactance of generator
N. Output torque
13. The direction of a rotation of a dc motor can be determined by:
K. Lenzs law
L. Flemings left hand rule
M. Flemings right hand rule
N. Ampers law
14. 1 coulomb equals to –
K. 628 x 10-16 electron charge
L. 6.28 x 10-16 electron charge
M. 682 x 10-16 electron charge
N. 6.82 x 10-16 electron charge
15. How much current flowing through a 100 ohms resistor resulting 10volt voltage drop-
K) 0.1A L) 0.01A
M) 10A N) 1000A
16. Laminated core is used in electrical machine reduce.
K) Copper loss L) Iron loss
M) hysteresis loss N) eddy loss
17. Material used for fuse must have-
K. Low melting point & low specific resistance
L. High melting point & low specific resistance
M. High melting point & High specific resistance
N. Low melting point & high specific resistance
18. The EMF of a cell does not depend upon-
K. nature of electrolyte
L. concentration of electrolyte
M. nature of material of electrodes
N. size and spacing of electrode
19. At parallel resonance.
K. circuit impedance is minimum
L. power factor is zero
M. line current is maximum
N. power factor is unity
20. At parallel resonance the circuit impedance equals to-
K) L/CR L) LC/R
M) RL/C N) CR/L
21. If a phase is multiplied by j, then-
K. only its magnitude changes
L. only its direction changes
M. both magnitude & direction changes
N. none of above.
22. Hunt are generally made of-
K) Copper L) aluminium
M) silver N) manganin
23. The power factor of a dc circuit is-
K) 0 L) 1
M) -1 N) none of the above
24. The current in armature conductors of a dc machine is-
K. Pure dc
L. pulsating dc
M. ac
N. Pure dc+ pulsating dc
25. The effect of a armature reaction is to-
K. decrease the total flux
L. increase the total flux
M. make air gape flux uniform
N. none of the above
26. The back emf in a dc motor-
K. oppose the applied voltage
L. aids the applied voltage
M. aid the armature current
N. none of the above
27. A transformer has 200w as iron loss at full load. The iron loss half full load will be-
K) 50w L) 100w
M) 400w N) 2000w
28. The voltage per turn of the primary of transformer is- the voltage per turn of the secondary.
K. more than
L. less than
M. the same as
N. none of the above.
29. The effect of leakage flux in a transformer is to-
K. increase copper losses
L. decrease copper losses
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 BREB Supplementary

M. causes voltages drop in the winding

N. none of them
30. A transformer will have zero efficiency at-
K) full load L) No-load
M) half full load N) none of the above
31. Which the following transformers should never have the secondary open circuited while the primary is energized.
K. power transformer
L. potential transformer
M. current transformer
N. auto transformer
32. When .the rotor of a 3 phase induction motor is blocked. the slip is-
K) Zero L) 0.5
M) 0.1 N) 1
33. A 50Hz 4-pole single phase induction Motor will have a synchronous speed of—
K) 1500rpm L) 750 rpm
M) 1200 rpm N) none of the above
34. The single phase series motor can operate on-
K) ac only L) dc only
M) both ac and dc N) none
35. The highest point on the daily load curve represents.
K) leakage flux
L) dc field excitation
M) armature reaction
N none of the above
36. The highest point on the daily load curve represents.
K) average load L) maximum load
M) load factor N) none of the above
37. When the load factor of a power station increases, the units (kWh) generated.
K) are increased L) are decreased
M) remain the same N) none of these
38. Corona is affected by-
K) condition of atmosphere
L) size & spacing of conductor
M) line voltage
N all above
39. The minimum phase-neutral voltage at which corona occurs, is called-
K) Critical disruptive voltage
L) visual critical voltage
M) flash over voltage
N none of the above
40. The common fault in overhead distributing system is-
K) phase no phase fault
L) one phase to earth fault
M) all phase short circuited
N none of the above
41. Potential difference two an equal charge is measured in-
K) coulomb L) joule
M) Ampere N) volt
42. A PN junction acts as a –
K) unidirectional switch
L) bi-directional switch
M) controlled switch
N none of the above
43. The most commonly used semiconductor is-
K) germanium L) carbon
M) sulphur N) silicon
44. Which causes the barrler layer in a PN junction.
K) doping L) recombination
M) barrier potential N) ions
45. A zener diode is destroyed if it-
K) is forward biased
L) is reverse biased
M) carriers more than rated current
N none of the above
46. As the temperature of a transistor goes up the base emitter resistance.
K) decreases L) increases
M) remains the same N) none
47. I db corresponds to-––––changes in voltage level.
K) 12% L) 80%
M) 20% N) 25%
48. Noise factor of an ideal amplifier is––
K) 0dB L) 0.5dB
M) 5dB N) 10dB
49. SI unit of electrical capacitance.
K) ohm L) henry
M) faraday N) coulomb
50. Increase of load, the motion of Dc shunt motor will.
K) remain unchanged
L) increase a little bit
M) increase tremendously
N decrease a little bit
51. Motion of a motor is increased by-
K) Increasing filed current
L) reducing applied voltage
M) reducing filed current
N increasing armature current

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 BREB Supplementary

52. When the filed coil of motor is opened

K) Motor will be stopped
L) motion of motor will decrease
M) motion of motor will increase tremendously
N motion of motor will remain normal
53. Rotor of a synchronous motor is---
K) salient pole type
L) non-salient pole type
M) as like as armature of DC motor
N squirrel case type
54. Full load slip of synchronous motor is-
K) 0% L) 1%
M) 2% N) 5%
55. Current sensitivity of a meter is expressed in.
K) ampere L) ohm/volt
M) ohm/ampere N) ampere/division
56. Open circuit test of a transform is to determine.
K) cupper loss L) core loss
M) insulation resistance N) efficiency
57. Which unit of microprocessor is used data processing?
K) ALU L) control unit
M) Resister N) Accumulator
58. Abbreviation of BIOS is—
K) basic input output system
L) broad input out system
M) basic in out syndrome
N broad in load out load symptom
59. Own language of computer is---
K) Machine language
L) Assembly language
M) High level language
N English language
60. Which memory is called as primary memory?
K) Hard disk L) RAM
M) USB drive N) CD-ROM
61. Which one is not operating system software?
K) DOS L) Auto CAD
M) Linux N) Windows
62. ‡Kvb PiYwU mwVK ?
K) ab av‡b¨ cy‡®ú fiv
L) ab¨ av‡b¨ cy‡®ú fiv
M) a‡b¨I av‡b¨ cy‡®ú fiv
N a‡Y¨ av‡Y¨ cy‡®ú fiv
63. nvZ-fvix evMaviv A_© Kx ?
K) `vZv L) Kg Li‡P
M) `vwi`ª N) K…cY
64. hZ eo gyL bq ZZ eo K_v GLv‡b gyL ej‡Z wK eySv‡”Q ?
K) Abyf~wZ L) Mvwj
M) cÖZ¨½ N) kvw³
65. ‡Kvb evbvbwU ï× ?
K) ïkÖlv L) mykÖlv
M) ïkÖlv N) mykÖæmv
66. ¯^vaxbZv nxbZvq †K euvwP‡Z Pvq- PiYwU Kvi iPbv ?
K) Ck^iP›`ª ¸ß
L) gaym~`b `Ë
M) ‡ngP›`ª e‡›`vcva¨vq
N i½jvj e‡Ü¨vcva¨vq
67. A person who writes about his own life writes.
K) a diary L) a biography
M) an autobiography N) a chronicle
68. He has been ill----Friday
K) from L) on
M) in N) since
69. What is the noun of the word “Waste’
K) waste L) wasting
M) wastage N) wasteful
70. What is the antonym of the Honorary?
K) literary L) honorable
M) salaried N) official
71. Choose the correct meaning: He raised his eye brow at my exploration.
K) show surprise or disapproval
L) show agreement
M) shoe happiness show indifference
72. ‡Kv‡bv wÎfz‡Ri evû¸‡jvi AbycvZ wb‡Pi‡KvbwU n‡j GKwU mg‡KvYx wÎfzR A¼b m¤¢e n‡e ?
K) 6t 5t 4 L) 3t 4t 5
M) 12t 8t 4 N) 3t 5t 4
73. a+1/a = √3 n‡j a2+ 1/a2 Gi gvb KZ ?
K) 6 L) 4
M) 2 N) 1
74. GKwU Mvwoi PvKv cÖwZ wgwb‡U 90 evi Ny‡i| 1 †m‡K‡Û PvKvwU KZ wWwMÖ Nyi‡e ?
K) 1800 L) 3700
M) 5400 N) 3600
75. mybvwgi KviY n‡jv-
K) Av‡MœqwMwii AMœyrcvZ
L) N~wY©So
M) P›`ª I m~‡h©i AvKl©Y
N mgy‡`ªi Zj‡`‡k f~wgK¤ú
76. c~e©vkv Øx‡ci Aci bvg Kx ?
Our FB Group School of Engineers
 BREB Supplementary

K) wbSzg Øxc L) m›Øxc

M) `wÿY ZvjcwÆ N) KzZzew`qv
77. 2014 mv‡j wek^Kvc dzUej †Kv_vq AbywôZ n‡qwQj ?
K) jÛb L) evwj©b
M) eªvwRj N) A‡R©w›Ubv
78. †K evsjv mb MYbv ïiæ K‡ib ?
K) jÿY †mb L) Bwjqvm kvn
M) weRq †mb N) AvKei
79. iex›`ªbv_ VvKz‡ii †Kvb MÖš’wU Dcb¨vm ?
K) ‡k‡li KweZv L) ejvKv
M) WvKNi N) KvjvšÍi
80. ‡W½y R¦‡ii evnK---
K) A¨v‡bvwdwjm L) wKD‡jKm
M) GwWm N) mKj ai‡bi gkv
81. bvmv †Kvb †`‡ki ms¯’v ?
K) Rvg©vwb L) ivwkqv
M) d«vÝ N) hy³ivóª

BREB SAE-2015
1 A 2 A 3 B 4 D 5 D 6 D 7 D 8 A 9 D 10 B
11 D 12 B 13 A 14 B 15 B 16 D 17 all 18 B 19 C 20 C
21 D 22 A 23 C 24 D 25 A 26 D 27 D 28 C 29 B 30 C
31 D 32 A 33 C 34 C 35 B 36 A 37 D 38 A 39 B 40 D
41 C 42 D 43 A 44 C 45 D 46 D 47 A 48 C 49 C 50 D
51 C 52 A 53 A 54 A 55 B 56 B 57 A 58 A 59 B 60 B
61 A 62 D 63 D 64 C 65 C 66 C 67 D 68 C 69 C 70 A
71 D 72 D 73 C 74 D 75 C 76 C 77 D 78 A 79 C 80 D

Our FB Group School of Engineers

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Bangladesh rural Electrification Board

Assistant General Manager (IT) - 2016

1. What is the full meaning of SQL?

a) Search and Query Language b) Simulation for Query Language
c) Standard Query Language d) Structured Query Language
Ans: d
2. Maximum speed of voice band is-----
a) 6900 bps b) 6900 kbps c) 9600 bps d) 9600 kbps
Ans: c
3. Which is not application software?
a) Bing b) Red hat Linux c) MS office d) Adob
Ans: b
4. Which one is faster memory?
a) Ram b) Secondary Memory c) DRAM d) Cache
Ans: d
5. What is pipilika from www.pipilika.com?
a) A Bangla Font b) A Bangladeshi graphic software
c) A Bangladeshi Browser d) A Bangladeshi Game App
Ans: c
6. Which one is government base procurement website in Bangladesh?
a) Egp.gov.bd b) Eprocurement.gov.bd
c) Procurement.gov.bd d) Eprocure.gov.bd
Ans: d
7. Which memory is called as primary memory?
a) Hard Disk b) Pen Drive c) ROM d) RAM
Ans: d
8. The escape sequence “/b” in C programming is --------
a) Backspace b) Next Line c) Tab d) None of these
Ans: a
9. Which of the following will not increase the value of variable c by 1?
a) C++ b) C=C+1 c) C+1>=C d) C+1>=C
Ans: c
10. Which one is not operating system software?
a) DOS b) LINIX c) Windows d) Oracle
Ans: d
11. Microsoft .NET is -------
a) Open source b) Closed source c) Browser d) None of these
Ans: a
12. What kind of data name?
a) Logical b) Tex c) Number d) Currency
Ans: a

13. Which does smart phone are compatible .APK file?

a) Microsoft b) IOS
c) Symbian d) Android
Ans: d

5
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14. Hungarian notation is used to ----------

a) Design system manual b) Design user manual c) Define name of the variable d) All
Ans: c
15. OCR Stands for --------
a) Optical CPU recognition b) Optical character recognition
c) Optical character reading d) Other character reading
Ans: b
16. Which is the universal gate?
a) NOR b) AND c) NOT d) OR
Ans: a
17. What kind of image is created in virtual reality?
a) Three Dimensional b) Two Dimensional c) One Dimensional d) Multi-Dimensional
Ans: a
18. How many numerical bit of ASCHII-8 code?
a) 2 b) 4 c) 8 d) 16
Ans: c
19. What is hotpot?
a) Special security system b) Cable connected internet system c) Wireless internet system d) A program
Ans: c
20. While browsing internet browser store name data in the computer. Which is called by?
a) Session b) File c) Memory d) Cookie
Ans: d
21. Which is logical operator?
a) + b) >= c) AND d) <<
Ans: c
22. Which language is used to build website?
a) HTML b) COBOL c) Python d) FORTRAN
Ans: a
23. Which keyword is used in C language?
a) ing b) For c) Select d) href
Ans: b
24. How many bits in Unicode?
a) 4 b) 8 c) 6 d) 32
Ans: c
25. Java source code is compiled into -----------
a) Source code b) Byte code c) Object d) exe
Ans: b
26. Word press can be called as ----------
a) Static website b) Dynamic website c) Content managed website d) E Commerce website
Ans: c
27. Program that is automatically loaded and operates as a part of browser --------
a) Plug in b) Add ons c) Widgets d) Utilities
Ans: a
28. The feature in MS word automatically connects certain spelling, typing, Capitalization on grammar
errors ----------
a) Auto fix b) Auto spell c) Auto mark d) Auto correct
Ans: d
29. In database, a field is --------
a) Label b) Category of information c) Group of related records d) Table of information
Ans: c
6
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Bangladesh Rural Electrification Board

Assistant Junior Engineer (IT) 2018
1. Which device is used to backup the data?
a) Floppy Disk b) Tape c) Network Drive d) All of the above
Ans: b
2. Firewall is used in communication system to save from
a) Data driven attack b) Fire accidents c) Unauthorized attack d) Virus attack
Ans: c
3. Which one is secondary storage device?
a) RAM b) Cache memory c) HDD d) ROM
Ans: c
4. Which is an essential component of LAN?
a) Router b) Gateway c) NIC d) Modem
Ans: c
5. One character is represented by
a) One Bit b) One Byte c) One Kilobyte d) One Megabyte
Ans: a
6. How many pin are available in serial port connector?
a) 9 b) 16 c) 18 d) 24
Ans: a
7. How many types of software?
a) 3 b) 2 c) 6 d) 4
Ans: a
8. A computer cannot work without –
a) Hard Disk b) Floppy Disk c) Operating System d) Mouse
Ans: c
9. How many objects can be created from an abstract class?
a) Zero b) One c) Two d) As many as we want
Ans: b
10. Which is not a concept of OOP?
a) Abstraction b) Encapsulation c) Function d) Inheritance
Ans: c
11. Which is not an access modifier?
a) Private b) Friend c) Protected d) Object
Ans: b
12. The result of a SQL SELECT statement is a (n) ---
a) Report b) file c) form d) table
Ans: b
13. You can add a row using a SQL in a database with which of the flowing?
a) Add b) create c) insert d) make
Ans: c
14. IPV4 Address is-----
a) 16 bit b) 32 bit c) 40 bit d) none
Ans: b
15. To sort the results of a query use?
a) sort by b) group by c) order by d) none
Ans: c

7
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16. The complexity of Binary search algorithm is:

a) O(n) b) O(log n) c) O(n2) d) O(nlogn)
Ans: b
17. Ascending order of data hierarchy is
a) bit>byte>record>field>tile>database b) bit>byte>field>record>tile>database
c) byte>bit>field>record>file>database d) byte>bit>field>file>record>database
Ans: c
18. In the context of database DML means
a) Data multiplication line b) Data multiplication language
. c) Data method limit d) Data metric logic
Ans: b
19. OSI reference model has how many layers?
a) 4 b) 5 c) 7 d) 3
Ans: c
20. What is the default subnet mask for a class B network?
a) 127.0.0.1 b) 255.0.0.0 c) 255.255.0.0 d) 255.255.255.0
Ans: c
21. What protocol is used between email servers
a) FTP b) SMTP c) SNMP d) HTTP
Ans: d
22. Which of the following command is used to recompile a stored procedure?
a) Compile procedure b) Alter procedure c) Recompile procedure d) Modify procedure
Ans: a
23. How many rules in EF Codd’s law?
a) 12 b) 13 c) 10 d) 11
Ans: a
24. In SQL which command is not DDL command?
a) CREATE b) ALTER c) DROP d) UPDATE
Ans: d
25. Which command is not a relational database?
a) Oracle b) DB2 c) My SQL d) Refloy
Ans: d
26. What is the port number of HTTP?
a) 99 b) 86
c) 80 d) 23
Ans: c
27. A Pseudo Code is?
a) A machine level code b) Random Code
c) Structured English to communicate the logic of a program d) A Flow Chart
Ans: a
28. What is the first octet range for a class C IP address?
a) 192-255 b) 192-223
c) 192-226 d) None
Ans: d
29. How many phase in SDLC?
a) 5 b) 6 c) 7 d) 3
Ans: b
30. How many disks required to build RAID-5?
a) 5 b) 6 c) 7 d) 3
Ans: d
8
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31. How many bits can be stored in the SK RAM?

a) 8000 b) 10001
c) 4000 d) 8192
Ans: d
32. Which one is the binary number for 253?
a) 11111101 b) 11100111
c) 11111110 d) 11001111
Ans: a
33. Which is not a header file?
a) conio.h b) iostrean.h
c) math.h d) instead.h
Ans: d
34. In SQL which statement is used to select employee numbers (EMPNO), department (DEPT) from
EMPL table whose Salary (SAKARY) is 8000;
a) SELECT EMPNO, DEPT FROM EMPL=8000;
b) SELECT EMPNO, DEPT FROM EMPL WHERE SALARY 8000;
c) SELECT EMPNO, DEPT SALARY=8000 FROM EMPL;
d) SELECT EMPNO, DEPT FROM EMPL WHEN SALARY=8000;
Ans: c
35. What will display when the following code is processed?
short x = 20;
do
{
count<<x;
x=x-4;
}
while (x>10);
//end do
}
a) 16,12,8 b) 16,12 c) 20,16,12 d) 20,16,12,8
Ans: b
36. ‘১০ ‘ ঘক ‘০’ দ্বোরো ভোগ করো হশি ভোগফি হশিেঃ
a) ০ b) ১
c) ১০ d) অসীম
Ans: d
37. ১০০ বমটোর কশর িবে বিশয় কশয়কটি ঘেত্র ততবর করো হশিো। সিশেশত্রর িন্য ব্যিহৃত িবে সমোি হশি ঘকোি ঘেত্রটির ঘেত্রফি সিশেশয়
ঘিবে হশি?
a) আয়তশেশত্রর ণ
b) িগশেশত্রর
c) বৃশত্তর d) সিশেশত্রর ঘেত্রফি সমোি হশি
Ans: c
38. SinA সমোি 0.80 হশি CosA মোি কত হশি?
a) 1.60 b) 0.80
c) 0.60 d) 0.40
Ans: c
39. আপবি িিীর A প্রোশে িাঁবেশয় আশেি। আপিোর িরোির িিীর অপর পোশবণ একটি খটিুঁ আশে। আপবি ঘসোিো িোম বিশক 40 বমটোর সশর C
ুঁ সোশে 60 বেবি ঘকোণ উৎপন্ন হয়। আপিোর িতণমোি অিস্থোি (C) হশত খটির
বিন্দুশত িাঁেোশি C বিন্দুশত খটির ুঁ দূরত্ব কত হশি?
a) 80 বমটোর b) 60 বমটোর
c) 40 বমটোর d) পূশি ণর ঘকোিটি িশহ
Ans: a
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40. What is the meaning of 2.40 GHz of a processor?

a) Process 2.40 billion files per second b) Process 2.40 billion network packets per second
c) Process 2.40 billion instructions per second d) Process 2.40 billion hits per second
Ans: a
41. ক্রীতিোশসর হোবস িন্থটির রেবয়তো হশিি---
a) কোিী িিরুি ইসিোম b) হুমোয়ুি আহশমি
c) েওকত ওসমোি d) ঘসবিিো ঘিগম
Ans: c
42. বিষোি বসন্ধু িন্থটির প্রকৃবত হশিো
a) ধমণিন্থ b) উপন্যোস
c) ঘেোকগোেো d) প্রিন্ধ
Ans: b
43. “ঘসোিি িোবিয়োর োট” একটি
a) উপন্যোস b) কোব্য
c) কবিতো d) ঘেোটগল্প
Ans: b
44. আমরোই করি িতুি যুশগর সূেিো এখোশি ‘ই’ িণ ণটি হশিো,
a) সমোস b) েব্দ
c) প্রতযয় d) বিশেষ্য
Ans: c
45. The Flight is ------ time শুণ্য স্থোশি বক হশি?
a) to b) for
c) right d) on
Ans: d
46. Authority is insisting me ------ doing this.
a) to b) for
c) on d) just
Ans: c
47. জ্ঞোি এর ইিংশরবি ঘকোিটি?
a) Knowledge b) Noledge
c) Nolage d) Knowladge
Ans: a
48. ইিংশরবিশত ঘকোি অের VOWEL িো হশয়ও VOWEL এর মত কোি কশর
a) A b) Y
c) O d) E
Ans: b
49. He is ------ honest man শুণ্যস্থোশি বক হশি।
a) a b) the
c) an d) on
Ans: c

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িোিংিোশিে পল্লী বিদুযতোয়ি ঘিোে ণ

পশির িোম: অবফস সহকোবর কোম কবম্পউটোর (সোি: ২০১৮)
01. একটি Computer file-এর Extention.mp3, এইটো কী ধরশির file?
a) Video b) Audio c) Antivirus d) ক োনটিই নয়
Ans: b
02. বিশের ঘকোিটি কবম্পউটোশরর একটি ইিপুট বেভোইস?
a) মবিটর b) বিকোর c) বপ্রন্টোর d) মোউস
Ans: d
03. বকশসর সোহোশে রযোম এর ধোরি েমতো িোেোশিো িোয়?
a) Main storage b) Core storage c) Ram chips d) Ram cache
Ans: d
04. HTML ঘক উদ্ভোিি কশরি?
a)টিম িোণ ণোর-িী b) বিি ঘগটস c) বমবিন্ডো ঘগটস d)টিম কুক
Ans: a
05. ঘরোেোট ণ প্রবতক বিশয় বক বুঝোশিো হশয়শে?
a) িহণ b) েকুশমন্ট c) বসদ্ধোে d) একবত্রকরণ
Ans: d
06. বসের েশব্দর অে ণ-
a) ঘেোখ b) িন্যো c) ঝে d) মুখ
Ans: a
07. িোিংিোশিেশক স্বীকৃবত িোিকোরী প্রেম আরি ঘিে-
a) ইরোি b) ইরোক c) কোতোর d) ঘসৌবিআরি
Ans: c
08. রোশন্সর আইি সিোর িোম বক?
a) কিংশিস b) ন্যোেিোি অযোশসম্বিী c) পোিণোশমন্ট d) েোশয়ট
Ans: b
09. িোিংিোশিশের িী ণতম িিী ঘকোিটি?
a) পদ্মো b) ঘম িো c) িমুিো d) ব্রহ্মপুত্র
Ans: b
10. িোবতসিংশ র িতণমোি মহোসবেশির িোম বক?
a) উথোন্ট b) বোন ক মু ন c)দ্যোগ হ্যোমোর ক োল্ড d) ট্রিগভেলোই
Ans: Note
11. CNG এর অে ণ বক?
a) কিশসশেশটে িি টবিক গ্যোস b) কশন্ডসে িোইশরোশিি গ্যোস c) কশম্প্রসে ন্যোেোরোি গ্যোস d) কশম্প্রসে িোইবরট গ্যোস
Ans: c
12. িোিংিোশিশের আেিণোবতক বিমোিিন্দর কয়টি?
a) ২ b) ৩ c) ৪ d) ৫
Ans: b
13. িঙ্গিন্ধু-১ স্যোশটিোইট ঘকোি ঘেশক উৎশেপি করো হয়?
a) রোবেয়ো b) রোন্স c) যু ক্তরোজ্য d) যুিরোষ্ট্র
Ans: d
14. ঘিোশিি পুরষ্কোর প্রিতণি করো হয় কত সোশি?
a) ১৯০৫ সোভল b) ১৮৮৬ সোভল c) ১৯০১ সোভল d)১৯০২ সোভল
Ans: c
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15.”উত্তরো গণভিি” ঘকোি ঘিিোয় অিবস্থত?

a) িোশটোর b) রোিেোহী c) ময়মনকসিংহ্ d) পোবনো
Ans: a
16. MS Excel এ Split ক োন কমনু র অধীভন?
a) Review b) Tools c) Insert d) View
Ans: d
17. Google.com ক ?
a) Engine b) Search Engine c) Protocol d) IP Address
Ans: b
18.বিশের ঘকোিটি েোটোশিি প্যোশকি িয়?
a) এশিি b) বেশিস c) ফিশপ্রো d) িোভো
Ans: d
19. সুইে িন্ধ করোর সোশে সোশে কবম্পউটোশরর বকশসর সি তে হোবরশয় িোয়?
a) রম এর তে b) রযোম এর তে c) এবি এর তে d) বভবি এর তে
Ans: b
20. কবম্পউটোশরর সোিংগঠবিক অিংে িয় ঘকোিটি?
a) ইিপুট ইউবিট b) বরশপয়োবরিং ইউবিট c) ঘমমবর ইউবিট d) প্রশসবসিং ইউবিট
Ans: b

Bangladesh Rural Electrification Board

Assistant Junior Engineer (IT) 2019
1. What is the modulus of 3+4i?
a) 7 b) 2 c) 5 d) None
Ans: c
2. What is the frequency (Hz) for a 4 pole generator of speed 1200rpm?
a) 50 b) 60 c) 40 d) None
Ans: c
3. তবেৎ ঘেৌম্বক আশিশের আবিষ্কোরক হশিি?
a) বিউটি b) গ্যোবিবিও c) ফোরোশে d) ম্যোি
Ans: c
4. Which one is a Web Browser?
a) Google Chorme b) Mozilla Firefox c) Internet Explorer d) All
Ans: d
5. কোরোগোশরর ঘরোিিোমেো িশন্থর ঘিখক ঘক?
a) ঘেখ হোবসিো b) ঘেখ মুবিবুর রহমোি c) ঘের ই-িোিংিো d) ঘকউ িো
Ans: d
6. Fill in the blanks with appropriate preposition in the sentence. “I am capable --- doing it”.
a) In b) Of c) With d) For
Ans: b
7. What is the approximate number of consumers (crore) under BREB?
a) 2.50 b) 2.40 c) 2.70 d) None
Ans:c (3.18 last update:25/08/2021)
8. Which one is the Unipolar Transistor?
a) PNP b) NPN c) JFET d) None
Ans: Learn PNP, NPN and JFET Symbol

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9. Write the name of the Gate.

a) NOR b) OR c) NAND d) None
Ans:
10. What is the past participle of “sing”?
a) Song b) Sang c) Sung d) Singed
Ans: b
11. ঘকোি িস্তুর িবব্দ িি ঘি বিন্দু বিশয় অবতক্রম কশর তোশক িশি
a) ভোরশকন্দ্র b) ভরশকন্দ্র c) িি ঘকন্দ্র d) ঘকোিটি িো
Ans:
12. The step-by-step instruction that solve a problem is called:
a) An algorithm b) List c) A plan d) A sequential structure
Ans:a
13. Which layer of OSI determines the interface of the system with the user?
a) Network b) Application c) Data-link d) Session
Ans:a
14. What is the value of sin 3690?
a) 0 b) 1 c) 0.5 d) Undefined
Ans:b
15. A hardware device that is capable of executing a sequence of instructions is known as:
a) CPU b) ALU c) CU d) Processor
Ans:d
16. What is the value of Form Factor of a sinusoidal wave?
a) 1.11 b) 0.636 c) 1.73 d) 1
Ans:a
17. Write the name of part of speech of “fertile”
a) Noun b) Pronoun c) Adverb d) Adjective
Ans:d
18. Considering the Voltage Regulation of transformers, which one is the best?
a) 6% b) 20% c) 5% d) 0%
Ans:d
19. Which is the easiest component to environmentally recycle?
a) Motherboards b) CMOS batteries c) Toner cartridges d) Cathode ray tubes
Ans:c
20. একটি েবিশত ৪ টি িোি, ৫ টি সবুি ও ৬ টি বিি কিম আশে । ওই েবি ঘেশক একটি কিম ঘিয়ো হশি উহো সবুি হওয়োর সম্ভোিিো কত?
a) ৪/১৫ b) ৬/১৫ c) ১/৫ d) ১/৩
Ans:
21. What is the Address bit for an 8-bit Microprocessor?
a) 4 b) 8 c) 16 d) None
Ans:c
22. িঙ্গিন্ধুর ঐবতহোবসক ৬ িফো ঘকোি সোশি ঘ োষণো কশরি ।
a) 1996 b) 1968 c) 1997 d) 1970
Ans:1966
23. What tool is used to test serial and parallel ports?
a) High volt probe b) Cable scanner c) Loop backs (wrap plugs) d) Sniffer
Ans:c
24. What command is used to remove files in UNUX?
a) dm b) rm c) delete d) erase
Ans:b

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25. ঘসন্ট মোটিিণ ঘকোি ঘিিোয় অিবস্থত?

a) ঘভোিো b) পটুয়োখোিী c) কিিোিোর d) ঘিোয়োখোিী
Ans:c
26. Which one is the synonym of “adult”?
a) mature b) child c) immature d) none
Ans:d
27. Which one can only be used for read?
a) RAM b) ROM c) Both a & b d) none
Ans:b
28. Which motor is used for constant speed?
a) Induction b) Synchronous c) Single phase d) None
Ans:b
29. Which one is used to close a running document?
a) ctrl + W b) ctrl +S c) ctrl + A d) none
Ans:a
30. What a battery is?
a) Current source b) Voltage source c) Power source d) None
Ans:c
31. Which format Specifier is used for typing double data?
a) %f b) %If c) %d d) %s
Ans:b
32. What type of material Silicon (Si) is?
a) Conductor b) Insulator c) Semiconductor d) Good conductor
Ans:c
33. What is the radius circle, x2+y2-6x+9=?
a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d) None
Ans:
34. At what region a transistor operates?
a) Active b) Cut off c) Saturation d) None
Ans:
35. Which one is pure object oriented language?
a) C++ b) C+ c) JAVA d) None
Ans:d
36. Write the name of the symbol.
a) Op Amp b) DIAC c) TRIAC d) SCR
Ans: Ans: Learn Op Amp, DIAC TRIAC, SCR Symbol
37. What is to be added in an electric line to increase voltage?
a) Capacitor b) Inductor c) Resistor d) All
Ans:a
38. write the name of the symbol
a) Zener diode b) Schott key diode c) SCR d) None
Ans:
39. বসগিোি পোরিোবরক রুপোের কশর?
a) মশেম b) হোি c) রোউটোর d) ঘগটঅশয়
Ans:a
40. পবল্ল বিদুযৎ সবমবত গুশিো?
a) স্বোয়ত্তেোবসত b) সরকোবর c) অধ ণ সরকোবর d) ঘিসরকোবর
Ans:

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41. A nibble is equal to:

a) 4 bits b) 6 bits c) 8 bits d) 16 bits
Ans:a
42. What is the full name of LCD?
a) Light control diode b) Light crystal display
c) Liquid crystal diode d) Liquid crystal display
Ans:c
43. The OR, XOR & AND function can be performed by
a) ALU b) CU c) Memory d) Register
Ans:a
44. What device separates a single network into two segments but lets the two segments appear as one to
higher protocols?
a) Switch b) Bridge c) Gateway d) Router
Ans:
45. Which one is design language?
a) DDL b) DML c) Both a & b d) None
Ans:d
46. এ টি ওভয়ব এ সোইভ ল এ কয দূরত্ব অকিক্রম ভর িোভ বভল
a) Frequency b) Cycle c) Wavelength d) None
Ans:c
47. What can greatly reduce TCP/IP configuration problem?
a) WINS Server b) WINS Power c) DHCP Server d) PDC
Ans: c

BREB Written Questions

Bangladesh Rural Electrification Board (BREB)
Assistant Software Engineer-2019
1. Which of the following is the correct order of evaluation for the below expression?
[z = x + y ∗ z/4%2 − 1]
Answer: = / % + -
2. Which of the following correctly shows the hierarchy of arithmetic operations in C?
Answer: / or *, + or -.
3. What will be the output of the program?
#include<stdio.h>
int main() {
unsigned int res;
res = ( 64>>(2+1-2))&(~(1<<2));
printf(“%d\n”,res);
return 0;
}
(64>>1)&(~4)
32&~(100)
( 100000 & 111011 )=32
Output: 32

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4. What will be the output of the program if the array begins 1200 in memory?
#include<stdio.h>
int main() {
int arr[]={2,3,4,1,6};
printf(“%u, %u, %u\n”,arr,&arr[0],&arr);
return 0;
}
Output: 1200, 1200, 1200
5. What is the output of the program?
#include<stdio.h>
int main() {
union ver {
int a,b;};
union ver v;
v.a=10;
v.b=20;
printf(“%d\n”,v.a);
return 0;
}

Output: 20

6. If the size of pointer is 4 bytes then what will be the output of the profram?
Answer:
#include<stdio.h>
int main() {
char *str[]={“Frogs”, “Do”,”Not”,”Die”,”They”,”Croak!”};
printf(“%d. %d”, sizeof(str), strlen(str[0]));
return 0;
}

Output: 24, 5

7. What is Virtualization? Write down types of Virtualization?

Virtualization is a technology that lets you create useful IT services using resources that are
traditionally bound to hardware.
Types of Virtualization:
a) OS Virtualization-aka Virtual Machines
b) Application-server Virtualization
c) Application Virtualization
d) Administrative Virtualization
e) Network Virtualization
f) Hardware Virtualization
g) Storage Virtualization

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8. Write down the types of inheritance.

a) Single Inheritance:

B
b) Multilevel Inheritance:

c) Multiple Inheritance:

A B

d) Hierarchical Inheritance:

B C D

e) Hybrid Inheritance:

A B

E
D
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9. Write down difference between Black, White and Gray box testing?
Black Box Testing White Box Testing Gray Box Testing
Black Box Testing is a White Box Testing is a Gray Box Testing is a
software testing method in software testing method in software testing technique
which the internal which the internal which is a combination of
structure/design/implementati structure/design/implementati Black Box Testing technique
on of the item being tested is on of the item being tested is and White Box Testing
not known to the tester. known to the tester. technique.
It is mostly done by software It is mostly done by software It is mostly done by software
testers. developers. developers and testers.

Black Box Testing is also White Box Testing is also Gray Box Testing is also
known as functional testing, known as structural testing, known as translucent testing
data-driven testing and closed code-based testing and as the tester has limited
box testing. transparent testing. knowledge of coding.

No knowledge of Knowledge of Knowledge of

implementation is needed. implementation is required. implementation is required
but need not to be expert.
It can be referred as outer or It is the inner or the internal It can be referred as outer or
external software testing. software testing. external and inner or the
internal software testing.
It is not considered for It is well suitable and It is not considered for
algorithm testing. recommended for algorithm algorithm testing.
testing.
No knowledge of It is mandatory to have It is based on database
programming is needed. knowledge of programming. diagrams and data flow
diagrams.
It is applicable to the higher It is generally applicable to It is applicable to the higher
levels of testing of software. the lower levels of software and lower levels of testing of
testing. software.
Example: search something Example: by input to check Example: we will take the
on Google by using keywords and verify loops example of web application
testing.
10. What is the Cohesion and Coupling?
Coupling is a measure that defines the level of inter-dependability among modules of a program. It
tells at what level the modules interfere and interact with each other. The lower the coupling, the
better the program.
Module 1 Module 2

A B C D
Cohesion
Coupling
E F

Module 3

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Cohesion is a measure that defines the degree of inter-dependability within elements of a module.
The greater the cohesion, the better is the program design. A good software design will have high
cohesion.
11. What is GPRS?
General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) is a packet oriented mobile data standard on the 2G and 3G
cellular communication network’s global system for Telecommunications Standards Institute
(ETSI)in response to the earlier CDPD and i-mode packet-switched cellular technologies. It is now
maintained by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP).
12. What is URL?
A uniform resource locator (URL) is the address of a resource on the Internet. A URL indicates the
location of a resource as well as the protocol used to access it.
13. English:
a) A sincere smile is indispensable for success in sales.
b) A drowning man catches at a straw.
14. Mathematics:
a) If 𝑥 4 − 𝑥 2 + 1 = 0 then find x+1/x=?
Given that,
𝑥 4- 𝑥2+1=0
 𝑥 4 +1= 𝑥2
1
 𝑥 2 + 2 = 1 [Divide both side by x2]
𝑥
1 2 1
 (𝑥 + ) − 2. 𝑥. = 1
𝑥 𝑥
1 2
 (𝑥 + ) − 2 = 1
𝑥
1 2
 (𝑥 + ) = 1 + 2
𝑥
1 2
 (𝑥 + ) = 3
𝑥
1
∴ x + = ±√3 (Answer)
𝑥

1
b) If x+1/x= √3 then find 𝑥 3 + =?
𝑥3
Given that,
1
𝑥 + = √3
𝑥
1
 (𝑥 + )3 = 3√3 [উেয় পক্ষভ ঘন ভর]
𝑥
3 1 1 1
𝑥 + + 3. 𝑥. (𝑥 + ) = 3√3
𝑥3 𝑥 𝑥
1
 𝑥3 + + 3. √3 = 3√3
𝑥3
1
 𝑥3 + = 3 √3 − 3 √3
𝑥3
1
∴ 𝑥3 + = 0 (Answer)
𝑥3
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Bangladesh Rural Electrification Board (BREB)

Assistant Hardware and Network Engineer-2019

1. Which of the following is the correct order of evaluation

In a workgroup:
a. All computer systems are peers and no computer cannot control another computer
b. Every computer sets user accounts. To make use of any system, one must have an account
on that computer.
c. The number of computer system s are limited to ten or twenty.
d. Every computer must be part of the same LAN or subnet.

In a domain:
a. There will be one or computers are the servers. Network administrators control the security
and permissions.
b. A user with an account on the domain can log onto any computer system, without having the
account on that computer.
c. The number of computer systems can be hundreds or thousands of computers.
d. The computers can be connected to different local networks.
2. What is CISC and RISC?
RISC stands for Reduced Instruction Set Computer. It is designed to reduce the execution time by
simplifying the instruction set of the computer. Using RISC processors, each instruction requires only
one clock cycle to execute result s in uninform execution time.
Examples: SPARC, POWER PC etc.
CISC stands for Complex Instruction Set Computer. It is designed to minimize the number of
instruction per program, ignoring the number of cycles per instruction. The emphasis is on building
complex instructions directly into the hardware.
Examples: Intel Architecture, AMD.

3. What is NAT?
Network address translation (NAT) is a process in which one or more local IP address is translate
into one or more global IP address and vice versa in order to provide internet access to the local hosts.
NAT generally operates on router or firewall.

4. What is MAC Address?

A media access control address (MAC address) is a unique identifier assigned to a network
interface controller (NIC) for use as a network address in communications within a network segment.
This use is common in most IEEE 802 networking technologies, including Ethernet, Wi-Fi and
Bluetooth.
An example of a MAC address is 00:0A:89:5B:F0:11.

5. What is SSL?
SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) is the standard security technology for establishing an encrypted link
between the web server and browsers remain private and integral.

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6. Write down factor of Microprocessor Speed?

Factor of Microprocessor Speed
a. Number of Core.
b. Cache memory.
c. Clock speed.
d. Bus speed.
e. Word size.
f. Instruction set Processing techniques.

7. Write down element of data center?

a. Environmental controls
b. Security
c. Accountability
d. Policies
e. Redundancy
f. Monitoring
g. Scalability
h. Change management
i. Organization

8. Mathematics:
𝟏 𝟑
a. If 𝒙 = √𝟑 + √𝟐 then find (𝒙 + 𝒙) =?
Given that,
𝑥 = √3 + √2
1 1
 𝑥=
√3+√2
1 √3−√2
 = (√3+√2)(√3−√2)
𝑥
1 √3−√2
 = 2 2
𝑥 (√3) −(√2)
1 √3−√2
 =
𝑥 3−2
1
 = √3 − √2
𝑥
1
 𝑥 + 𝑥 = 𝑥 + √3 − √2
1
 𝑥 + 𝑥 = √3 + √2 + √3 − √2 [𝑥 = √3 + √2]
1
 𝑥 + 𝑥 = 2√3
1 3 3
 (𝑥 + 𝑥) = (2√3)

1 3
∴ (𝑥 + 𝑥) = 24√3 (Answer)

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b. 125(√𝒙)𝟐𝒙 = 𝟎 then find x=?

Given that,
1
125(𝑥)2∗2𝑥 = 0
1
0
 (𝑥)2∗2𝑥 = 125
 𝑥𝑥 = 0
c. একটি িোগোশির তি ণয ১৮ প্রস্থ ১০, তি ণয িোবেশয় ২৫ ঘস.বম করো হশি বকভোশি ঘেত্রফি অপবরিবতণত েোকশি?
সমোধোিেঃ ঘিওয়ো আশে, িোগোশির তি ণয = ১৮ ঘস. বম
প্রস্থ = ১০ ঘস. বম
∴ ঘেত্রফি = (১৮*১০) ি.ঘস.বম = ১৮০ ি.ঘস.বম
এখি,
পবরিবতণত তি ণয = ২৫ ঘস. বম
মশি কবর,
প্রস্থ = ক
প্রশ্নমশত,
২৫*ক =১৮০
 ক = ১৮০/২৫ = ৭.২ ঘস. বম (উত্তরেঃ প্রস্থ ৭.২ ঘস. বম করো হশি)
9. General Knowledge
a. SPARSO পূণ ণরুপ বিখ?
Space research and remote sensing organization.

b. White elephant means?

িোমী বকন্তু ব্যোিহোশর অনুপশিোগী

c. প্রধোিমন্ত্রী হওয়োর িয়স?

25 years

d. Antonyms of Gracious?
Curl.

Bangladesh Rural Electrification Board (BREB)

Assistant Junior Engineer (IT)-2019

1. What does ACID means in Database Management System?

A transaction in a database system must maintain ACID properties:
A= Atomicity
C= Consistency
I= Isolation, and
D= Durability

Atomicity: A series of operation that cannot occur partially. It can either occur fully or not occur at
all. e.g. debit & credit operation cannot occur partially. It occurs fully or doesn’t at all.

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Consistency: This ensure that you guarantee that all data will be consistent. All data will be valid
according to all defined rules, including any constraints, cascades and triggers that have been applied
on the database.
Isolation: Multiple transaction occurring at the same time should not impact each other’s execution.
Isolation keep transaction separated from each other until they are finished.
Durability: Durability is the property that ensures transaction are saved permanently and do not
accidently disappears or get erased, even during a database crash.

2. Define the necessary conditions for deadlock in Operating System?

There are four necessary conditions for deadlock in Operating System:
Mutual Exclusion: One or more than one resource is non-sharable. Only one process can use at a time.
If another process request that resource, the requesting process must be delayed until the resource has
been released.
Hold and Wait: A process is holding at least one resource and waiting for another resource.
No preemption: A resource cannot be taken from a process unless the process releases the resource.
Circular wait: A set of process are waiting for each other in circular form. There must exist a set of
processes [p1,p2,p2…𝑝𝑛 ] such that p1 is waiting for p2,p2 for p3 and so on.

3. Define linear and nonlinear data structures with an example? Mention carious operations that can be
performed on different data structures.
Linear Data Structure: When data items are organized sequentially then it’s called linear data
structure. e.g. Array, Stack, Queue, Linked list etc.
Non-linear data structure: When data items are not organized sequentially then it’s called nonlinear
data structure. e.g. Tree, Graph etc.

Following operations can be performed on this data structures:

Traversing: it is used to access each data item exactly once so that it can be processed.
Searching: It is used to find out the location of the data item if it is exist in the given collection of data
items.
Inserting: It is used to add a new data item in the given collection of data items.
Deleting: It is used to delete an existing data item from the given collection of data items.
Sorting: It is used to arrange the data items in some logical order. i.e: Ascending order, Descending
order, Dictionary order etc.
Merging: It is used to combine the data items of two sorted files into single file in sorted form.
4. Let’s N is a number, write a java program to check N is Armstrong or not?
Solution:
import java.util.Scanner;
Public class Armstrong {
Public static void main ( String [] args){
Int n, number, rem, temp=0;
System.out,println(“enter n=”);
Scanner scanner = new scanner (System. in);
n= scanner.nextln ();
number1=n;
number2=n;
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while(n) {
n=n/10;
count++;
}
while(number1){
rem = number1% 10;
number1 number1/10;
temp=temp+pow*(rem,count);

}
if( temp == number2 )
System.out.println(“Armstrong”);
else
System.out.println(“Not Armstrong”);
}}
5. You work for BREB which has been assigned a class A network address. Currently BREB has 1000
subnets in offices around the country. You want to add 100 new subnets over the next 3 years and
you want to all for largest possible number of host address per subnet. Which subnet would you
choose?
Solution:
Current situation subnet 10.0.0.0/18 after add 100 subnet then subnet will be 10.0.0.0./19 with
(213 − 2) = 8190 host per subnet.
6. Write a pointer program in C to swap two numbers without using the 3rd variable.
Solution:
#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
int a,b,*p1,*p2;
printf(“enter two numbers”);
scanf(“%d%d”,&a,&b);
p1=&a;
p2=&b;
*p1=*p1+*p2;
*p2=*p1-*p2;
*p1=*p1-*p2;
printf(“swap number a=%d\n swap number b=%d”,a,b);
}
7. What is SQL injection?
SQL injection is a type of attack that can give an adversary complete control over your web
application database by inserting arbitrary SQL code into a database query. That is a code injection
technique that might destroy your database.
8. What do you mean by DMZ networking?
A demilitarized zone (DMZ) refers to a host or network that acts as a secure and intermediate
network or path between an organization’s internal network and the external, or non-propriety
network. The purpose of a DMZ is to protect an internet from external access.

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9. EMP ( emp_id. name, salary, city ). Write a SQL to find the 3rd MAX salary in the EMP table?
Solution:
SELECT salary
FROM EMP

ORDER BY salary DESC

LIMIT 2, 1;

10. Write a SQL query to remove duplicate from the EmployeeSalary ( EmpID, Project, Salary) without
using temporary table?
Solution:
DELETE FROM EmployeeSalary
WHERE EmpID IN (
SELECT EmpID
FROM EmployeeSalary
GROUP BY project, Salary
HAVING COUNT (*) > 1);

Bangladesh Rural Electrification Board (BREB)

Assistant Junior Engineer (IT)-2018
1. What is CDMA? Briefly explain.
Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) one channel carries all transmissions simultaneously. A
number of users can use it at the same time.

d1 d2

1 2
d1.c1 d2.c2

Common
d1.c1 + d2.c2 + d3.c3 + d4.c4 Channel

Data

d3.c3 d4.c4

3 4

d3 d4

Fig: Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA)

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Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) is a form of multiplexing which allows numerous signals to
occupy a single transmission channel. It optimize the use of available bandwidth. The technology is
used In ultra-high-frequency (UHF) cellular telephone systems, bands raging between the 800 MHz
and 1.9-GHz. Practically we says few days ago CDMA are used citycell network company in
Bangladesh but Grameenphone or other company used GSM or other latest technology.

2. Write down the difference between IPv4 and IPv6?

Difference between IPv4 and IPv6 are given bellow:
IPv4 IPv6
The address space is 32 bits. The address space is 128 bits.
Length of header is variable (12 bits ) Length of header is fixed (8 bits )
Address format is Dotted Decimal Notation Address format is Hexadecimal Decimal
(.). Notation (:).
Header includes Checksum fields. Header doesn’t include Checksum fields.
It provides unicast, multicast and broadcast. It provides unicast, multicast and anycast.
It supports Manual and DHCP address It supports Auto and remembering address
configuration. configuration.
Example: 192.168.10.1 2001:0db8:0000:0000:0000:ff00:0042:7879

3. What is proxy server? Explain it.

A proxy server is server that work as an intermediary between a client requesting for a connection
or service and a server that provides the resources.

When a proxy server receive a request for an internet resource it looks in its local cache of previously
pages. If it find the pages, it returns it to the use without needing to forward the request to the internet.
If the page is not in the cache, the proxy server acting as a client on behalf of the user uses one of it
own IP addresses to request the page from the server out on the internet. When the page is returned
the proxy server relates it to the original request and forwards it on to the user.

4. What is Alpha and Beta Testing?

Alpha Testing: Alpha Testing is a type of software testing performed to identify bugs before
releasing the product to real users or to the public. Alpha testing is performed at developer’s site.

Beta Testing: Beta testing is performed by real users of the software applications in a real
environment. Beta Testing is performed at end-user site.

5. What is UI/UX? What is the difference between them?

UI: The User interface (UI) is the graphical layout of an application. It consists of the buttons users
clicks on, the next they read, the image, slider, text entry fields and all the rest of the items the user
interacts with.

UX: The user experience (UX) of the app is determined by how they interact with UI. Once there
was something for users to interact with, their experience, whether positive, negative or neutral,
changed how the users felt about those interactions.

Difference between UI and UX:

a) UI is how things look while UX is how things work.
b) UX is a process while UI is a deliverable.

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c) UX is the overall experience a user has with the product while UI is the things the user will
actually interacts with and see.

6. A circuit math (Looping).

Solution:
-Vcc+240k*𝐼𝐵 +0.7 = 0
বা, -12+240*103 𝐼𝐵 +0.7 = 0
 𝐼𝐵 = 47.08 µA
𝐼
B = 𝐼 𝐶
𝐵
𝐼𝐶 = B*𝐼𝐵 = 50*47.08*10−6
= 2.35Ma (Ans.) Circuit missing
Again,
-Vcc+𝑅𝐶 𝐼𝐶 +𝑉𝐶𝐸 = 0
বা, -12+2.2*103 *2.35*10−3 +𝑉𝐶𝐸 = 0
 𝑉𝐶𝐸 = 6.82 volt (Ans)

7. Integrate dx/( sinx + cosx )

Solution:
𝑑𝑥
∫ 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
1
=∫ 1 1 𝑑𝑥
√2(𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 )
√2 √2
1 1
=
√2
∫ 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝜋 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜋 𝑑𝑥
4 4
1 1
= ∫ sin(x + 𝜋) 𝑑𝑥
√2 4
1 𝜋
=
√2
∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐( 𝑥 + 4 )𝑑𝑥
1 𝜋 𝜋
=
√2
∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 ( 𝑥 + 4 ) 𝑑( 𝑥 + 4 )
𝑥
Using formula ∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = ln |𝑡𝑎𝑛 2| + 𝐶
1 1 𝜋
= ln |𝑡𝑎𝑛 2 ( 𝑥 + 4 )| + 𝐶
√2
1 𝑥 𝜋
= ln |tan(2 + 8 )| + 𝐶 (Ans.)
√2

8. প্রধোিমন্ত্রীর স্বপ্ন বেবিটোি িোিংিোশিে িোস্থিোয়শি BREB কতৃক িহীত Paperless Office ঊশযোগটিশত Junior Engineer IT
ঘকমি ভূবমকো রোখশত পোশর?
Write yourself
9. Explain in short “Champion of Skill Developments for the Youth” Solution:
Write yourself

10. BREB কতৃক িহি করো ব্যবতক্রমী উশযোগ “উঠোি তিঠক” কীভোশি সফি করো সম্ভি, একিি িোহক বহশসশি মতোমত িোও।
Solution: Write yourself

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Bangladesh Rural Electrifican Board
Post Name: Assistant Junior Engineer
Model Question-01
Time: 1hour Marks: 50
(𝟏) 𝟏𝟐. 𝟖 𝒗𝒐𝒍𝒕 Gi `ywU e¨vUvwi c¨vivjv‡j mshy³ Ae¯’vq (c) KVL (d) Faraday'sLaw
𝑰𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒏𝒂𝒍 𝑹𝒆𝒔𝒊𝒔𝒕𝒂𝒏𝒄𝒆 𝟎. 𝟎𝟖Ω | kU© mvwK©U Ae¯’vq (11) Which of the following bulbs will have the
Zv‡`i mgZzj¨ Kv‡i›U wbY©q Ki| least resistance?
(i) 160 (ii) 320 [wb‡¤œi †Kvb evíwUi †iwR÷¨vÝ me‡P‡q Kg?]
(iii) 220 (iv) 80
(𝟐) Amplitude modulation Gi signal frequency (a) 220V, 60W (b) 220V, 100W
5 KHz Ges carrier frequency 1MHz n‡j 𝑩. 𝑾 (c) 115V, 60W (d) 115V, 100W
KZ? (12) When a 50Hz transformer is operated at
(i) 10 KHz (ii)30KHz 100Hz, then its KVA rating will be ……..
(iii) 50 KHz (iv)25 KHz [GKwU UªvÝdigv‡i 50Hz Gi cwie‡Z© 100Hz G mvcøvB
(𝟑) 𝑽𝑯𝑭 Gi 𝒇𝒓𝒆𝒒𝒖𝒆𝒏𝒄𝒚 𝒓𝒂𝐧𝐠𝐞 KZ ?
w`‡j Zvi KVA †iwUs KZ n‡e?]
(i) 30-300MHz (ii) 3-30 MHz
(iii) 300-infinity (iv) 30KHz-300KHz (a) double (b) half
(4) GKwU Zv‡ii ‰`N©¨ hw` 𝟏𝟎% Kgv‡bv nq Zvn‡j (c) fourtimes (d) unaffected
†iwR÷¨vÝ KZ% n«vm cv‡e| (13) The synchronous speed of an induction
(i) 10% (ii) 20% motor is 1500 rpm and slip is 0.04. What is the
(iii) 25% (iv) 30% speed?
(𝟓) 𝟏𝑴𝑯𝒛 𝒃𝒂𝒏𝒅𝒘𝒊𝒅𝒕𝒉 m¤ú~b© mvwK©‡Ui BÛvKU¨vÝ
[GKwU BÛvKkb †gvU‡ii wmb‡µvbvm w¯úW 1500 rpm I
𝟏𝒎𝑯 n‡j †iwR÷¨v‡Ýi gvb KZ ?
w¯øc 0.04 n‡j †ivUi w¯úW KZ n‡e?]
(i) 100Ω (ii) 1kΩ
(iii) 200kΩ (iv)150kΩ (a) 1500 rpm (b) 1560 rpm
(𝟔) 𝒔𝒊𝒈𝒏𝒂𝒍 𝒕𝒓𝒂𝒏𝒔𝒎𝒊𝒔𝒔𝒊𝒐𝒏 Gi Rb¨ RbwcÖq (c) 1200 rpm (d) 1440 rpm
𝒐𝒔𝒄𝒊𝒍𝒍𝒂𝒕𝒐𝒓 †KvbwU ? (14) The audio power amplifier is operated on
(i) phase shift oscillator (ii) crystal class ……… mode.
(iii) Hartley oscillator [AwWI cvIqvi A¨vw¤úødvqvi .......... †gv‡W Acv‡ikb Kiv
(iv) Collpits oscillator nq|]
(𝟕) CAT-6 cable †Kv_vq e¨envi Kiv nq?
(𝑖) †Uwj‡dvb (a) A (b) B
(ii) K‡›Uªvj wm‡óg
(𝑖𝑖𝑖) †bUIqvK© (𝑖𝑣) m¨v‡UjvBU (c) AB (d) C
(8) + + 𝒊 = KZ ? (15) The ripple factor of half-wave rectifier
(i) 𝑖 = 2 − 𝑖 (ii) 𝑖 = 2 + 𝑖 is....
(iii) 𝑖 = 1 + 𝑖 + 𝑖 [nvdI‡qf †iKwUdvqv‡ii wicj d¨v±i n‡”Q ............|]
(9) †KvbwUi BbcyU Bw¤ú‡WÝ nvB ? (a) 2 (b) 1.21
(i) JFET (ii) MOSFET (c) 2.5 (d) 0.48
(iii) BJT (iv) None of them. (16) A FET is a ……… device.
(10) The nodal analysis is primarily based on [FET n‡”QGKwU .......... wWfvBm|]
the application of………. (a) Field controlled
[‡bvWvj A¨vbvjvBwm‡m cÖ‡qvM nq ......................|] (b) Current controlled
(a) Lenz's law (b) KCL
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(c) Power controlled (23) The maximum efficiency of a class A
(d) Voltage controlled amplifier is ………..
(17) Satellite power requirement is provided [Class-A A¨vw¤úødvqv‡ii m‡e©v”P Kvh©`ÿZv n‡”Q.............]
through. (a) 25% (b) 40%
[K…wÎg DcMÖ‡n we`y¨r kw³ mieivn nq ............Gi gva¨‡g|] (c) 50% (d) 75%
(a) Lead-acid battery (b) dry cell
(c) solar cell (d) Ni-Cd cell
(18) Ferrite core is ….. (24) In field effect transistor (FET) current
[Ferrite core n‡”Q……….] flows due to ……..
(a) Conductor (b) semiconductor [wdì B‡d± UªvbwR÷‡i ‡h Kvi‡b Kv‡i›U cÖevwnZ nq.....]
(c) insulator (d) wood (a) flow of majority carriers only
(19) The 2`S complement of (1000)2 is …… (b) flow of minority carriers only
[(1000)2 Gi 2`S complement n‡”Q ............|] (c) flowof positively charged ions only
(a) 0111 (b) 0101 (d) flow of negatively charged ions only.
(c) 1000 (d)0001 (25) Which relation is correct for power
factor?
(20) If two 100W, 200V lamps are connected in [cvIqvi d¨v±‡ii †ÿ‡Î †Kvb m¤úK©wU mZ¨?]
series across a 200V supply, then what power 𝐾𝑉 𝐾𝑉𝑅
(a) 𝑝𝑓 = 𝐾𝑉𝐴𝑅 (b) 𝑝𝑓 = 𝐾𝑊
will be consumed by each lamp? 𝐾𝑉𝐴 𝐾𝑊
[100W, 200V m¤úbœ `yBwU evj¦ wmwi‡R ms‡hvM K‡i 200V (c) 𝑝𝑓 = 𝐾𝑉𝑅 (d) 𝑝𝑓 = 𝐾𝑉𝐴
mvcøvB w`‡j cÖwZwU evj¦ KZ cvIqvi MÖnb Ki‡e?] (26) No load test on a transformer is carried
(a)25W (b)50W out to determine …….
(c)100W (d)200W [UªvÝdigv‡ii †bv †jvW †U÷ m¤úbœ Kiv nq ......... †ei Kivi
(21) If two capacitors of 45μF and 90μF are Rb¨|]
connected in series, what will be the equivalent (a) copper loss (b) core loss
capacitance? (c) total loss (d) insulation resistance
[45μF I 90μF gv‡bi `yBwU K¨vcvwmUi wmwi‡R mshy³ (27) Instrument transformers are used on ac
_vK‡j Zv‡`i BKzBf¨v‡j›U K¨vcvwm‡U‡Ýi gvb KZ n‡e?] circuits for extending the range of.
(a) 25μF (b) 40μF [‡h wgUv‡ii †iÄ evov‡bvi Rb¨ BÝUªy‡g›U UªvÝdigvi e¨envi
(c) 30μF (d) 45μF Kiv nq|]
(22) If a +ve terminal of a 3V battery is (a) Ammeters (b) Voltmeters
connected to the P side of a PN diode then (c) Watt meter (d) all of the above
what will happen? (28) If a carrier frequency is 100 KHz and
[hw` 3V e¨vUvix Gi +Ve cÖvšÍ GKwU PN Wv‡qv‡Wi P mvB‡W modulating frequency is 5 KHz then the band
hy³ Kiv nq Zvn‡j wK NU‡e?] width of the AM transmission will be.
(a) Reverse bias (b) Forward bias [AM UªvÝwgk‡b K¨vwiqvi wd«Kz‡qÝx 100KHz I gWz‡jwUs
(c) Neutral bias (d)Zero bias wd«Kz‡qÝx 5KHz n‡j Gi e¨vÛ DBW_ KZ n‡e?]

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(a) 95KHz (b) 100 KHz খ) িজরুে ইসোম বাবু
(c) 10 KHz (d) 5KHz গ ) ডঃ মছিরুজ্জামাি
(29) The sum of binary numbers 111112 and ঘ ) শমাস্তফা িামাে
000012 is given by ……. 36. A building to keep grains-----
[evBbvix bv¤^vi (11111)2 I (00001)2 Gi †hvMdj n‡e a) Store Room
b) Storage
.....|] c) Granary
(a) 100100 (b) 100001 d) Plantry
(c) 100000 (d) 111111 37. ‘Prima Face’ means-
a) Outlook
30. ২০২০ সালের ২৮শে অলটাবর শুক্রবার
b) Face Reading
ছিে। ১ অলটাবর ছি বার ছিে? c) At the first sight
ি ) বুধবার d) Face to Face
খ) বৃহস্পছিবার
গ ) শুক্রবার 38. Idiom ‘Smell a rat’ means-
ঘ ) েছিবার a) Bad smell
31. িীলের শিািটির ছেঙ্গ পছরবিতি হয় িা? b) suspect something
c) make difficult
ি ) সালহব
d) presence of thief
খ) সঙ্গী 39. Choose the correct sentence
গ ) শবয়াই a) He gave me wrong informations
ঘ ) িছবরাজ b) The seneries of Khulna is charming
32. ’মছহমা’ েলের সটিি প্রিৃছি-প্রিযয় c) I like vegetable
শিািটি? d) There are five deer in a flock
40. “Man is born free but everywhere he is in
ি) মছহ+মা
chains” This line is from-
খ) মহা+ইমি a) Shakespeare
গ) মহৎ+ইমি b) Keats
ঘ ) শিািটি িয় c) Shelley
33. অিুগ্রহ েেটির ছবপরীি েে শিািটি? d) Rousseau
ি ) প্রছিগ্রহ ৪১) শগ্রিা থুিবাগ শি?
ত
খ) ছবগ্রহ ি) অছিলিত্রী
গ ) ছিগ্রহ খ) শিছিস শখলোয়াড়
ঘ ) দয়া গ) জেবায়ু আলদােি িমী
34. ‘বছহপীর’ ছি ধরলির রেিা? ঘ) েুলেমবালগরত প্রধািমন্ত্রী
ি ) উপিযাস ৪২ ) ২০২০ সালের ছবশ্ববযাাংলির প্রছিলবদি
খ) িািি অিুযায়ী, প্রবাসী আলয় বাাংোলদলের অবস্থাি
গ ) প্রবন্ধ িি?
ঘ ) িাবয ি) পঞ্চম
35. সব িটি জািাো খুলে দাও িা- গািটির খ) ষষ্ঠ
রেছয়িা শি? গ) সপ্তম
ি ) আেিাফ মাহমুদ ঘ) অষ্টম

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৪৩) শিাি শদলের পিািা অধিছমি ত হয় িা? ৫০. শেডার িথযমলি শদলের শিাি জায়গায়
ি) যুক্তরাজয শসৌরপযালিে স্থাপি সবলেলয় োিজিি???
খ) যুক্তরাষ্ট্র ক) পঞ্চগড়
গ) রাছেয়া খ) পাবিা
ঘ) শসৌছদ আরব গ) রাজোহী
৪৪) িাস শিাি শদলের সাংবাদ সাংস্থা? ঘ) রাংপুর
ি) রাছেয়া
খ) েীি
গ) ফ্রান্স
ঘ) যুক্তরাষ্ট্র
৪৫ ) ছিলের শিাি শজো শরেম গুটি উৎপাদলির
জিয ছবখযাি?
ি) শিাো
খ) িালিার
গ) ছসলেি
ঘ) রাজোহী
৪৬) বঙ্গবন্ধুর শজে জীবলির উপর রছেি বইলয়র
িা ছি?
ি) ৫০৫৩ ছদি
খ) ৫০৫০ ছদি
গ) ৩০৫৩ ছদি
ঘ) ৩০৫০ ছদি
৪৭) সুদরবলি বাঘ গণিায় বযবহৃি হয়
ি) ফুিমািত
খ) পাগ-মািত
গ) জজ এই এস
ঘ) শিায়াডতলবি
৪৮. শদলে িবায়িলযাগয জ্বাোছি শথলি িি %
ছবদুযি আলস???
ি) ৩%
খ) ৫%
গ) ২%
ঘ) ৭%
৪৯. ২০৪১ সাে িাগাদ ছি শমাি ক্ষমিার িি %
ছবদুযি িবায়িলযাগয জ্বাোছি শথলি আসলব???
ক) ২৫%
খ) ১৭%
গ) ১৫%
ঘ) ৩৫%
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 BREB Supplementary
Bangladesh Rural Electrician Board
Post Name: Assistant Junior Engineer
Model Question-02
Time: 1hour Marks: 50
(1) The nodal analysis is primarily based on the application of --------------------
[‡bvWvj A¨vbvjvBwm‡m cÖ‡qvM nq ---------------]
(a) Lenz’s law (b) KCL (c) KVL (d) Faraday’s law
(2) Which of the following bulbs will have the least resistance ? [wb‡¤œi †Kvb evj¦wUi †iwR÷¨vÝ me‡P‡q Kg ?]
(a) 220 V, 60 W (b) 220 V, 100 W (c) 115 V, 60 W (d) 115 V, 100 W
(3) When a 50 Hz transformer is operated at 100 Hz, then its KVA rating will be--------------- [GKwU UªvÝdigv‡i 50
Hz Gi cwie‡Z© 100 Hz G mvcøvB w`‡j Zvi KVA †iwUs n‡e ---------------]
(a) double (b) half (c) four times (d) unaffected
(4) The synchronous speed of an induction motor is 1500 rpm and slip is 0.04. What is the speed ? [GKwU
BÛvKkb †gvU‡ii wmb‡µvbvm w¯úW 1500 rpm I w¯øc 0.04 n‡j †ivUi w¯úW KZ n‡e ?]
(a) 1500 rpm (b) 1560 rpm (c) 1200 rpm (d) 1440 rpm
(5) The audio power amplifier is operated in class --------------- mode. [AwWI cvIqvi A¨vw¤úødvqvi --------------- ‡gv‡W
Acv‡ikb Kiv nq|]
(a) A (b) B (c) AB (d) C
(6) The ripple factor of half-wave rectifier is--------------- [nvd-I‡qf †iKwUdvqvi Gi wicj& d¨v±i n‡”Q---------------]
(a) 2 (b) 1.21 (c) 2.5 (d) 0.48
(7) A FET is a --------------- device. [FET n‡”Q GKwU--------------- wWfvBm|]
(a) Field controlled (b) Current controlled
(c) Power controlled (d) Voltage controlled
(8) Satellite power requirement is provided through---------------[K…wÎg DcMÖ‡n we`y¨r kw³ mieivn nq --------------- Gi
gva¨‡g|]
(a) lead-acid battery (b) dry cell (c) solar cell (d) Ni-Cd cell
(9) Ferrite core is ---------------[Ferrite core n‡”Q ---------------]
(a) conductor (b) semiconductor (c) insulator (d) wood.
(10) The 2’s complement of 10002 is---------------[ 10002 Gi 2’s complement n‡”Q ---------------]
(a) 0111 (b) 0101 (c) 1000 (d) 0001
(11) GKwU 220 𝑣 wnUvi 110 𝑣 G Pvjv‡bv n‡j, wK cwigvb Zvc Drcbœ n‡e-
(𝑖) A‡a©K (𝑖𝑖) wظb (𝑖𝑖𝑖) GK-PZz_v©sk (𝑖𝑣) Pvi¸b
(12) wKfv‡e mshy³ Ki‡j PviwU K‡qj m‡e©v”P Zvc Drcbœ Ki‡e-
(𝑖) mgvšÍiv‡j (𝑖𝑖) wmwi‡R (𝑖𝑖𝑖) wgkÖfv‡e (𝑖𝑣) `yB †Qvov c¨vivjv‡j
(13) †Kvb ai‡bi Dcv`vb _vK‡j mvwK©‡U Superposition Kiv m¤¢e|
(𝑖) Non – linear (𝑖𝑖) Passive (𝑖𝑖𝑖) Linear bilateral (𝑖𝑣) resistive
(14) 𝑅 − 𝐶 mvwK©‡Ui Power factor KZ|
(𝑖) Zero (𝑖𝑖) Between zero and 1 (𝑖𝑖𝑖) 1 (𝑖𝑣) Between1and 1.5
(15) An AC voltage (100+j60) volt is applied to a circuit and the current is ( -4+j10) A. The power
consumed by the circuit-
(𝑖) − 400 𝑤 (𝑖𝑖) 100 𝑤 (𝑖𝑖𝑖) 200 𝑤 (𝑖𝑣) none
(16) Delta circuit G GKwU Phase open n‡j , Total power KZ Kg‡e
1 1 1
(𝑖) 2 (𝑖𝑖) (𝑖𝑖𝑖) 4 (𝑖𝑣) none
3
(17) The series field of a short shunt dc generator is excited by ---------------------- Current.
(𝑖) 𝑆ℎ𝑢𝑛𝑡 (𝑖𝑖) 𝐴𝑟𝑚𝑎𝑡𝑢𝑟𝑒 (𝑖𝑖𝑖) 𝐿𝑜𝑎𝑑 (𝑖𝑣) 𝐸𝑥𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑛𝑎𝑙
(18) †Kvb cvIqvi cøv›U Pvjv‡Z LiP Kg jv‡M|
(𝑖) 𝐻𝑦𝑑𝑟𝑜 (𝑖𝑖) 𝑁𝑢𝑐𝑙𝑒𝑎𝑟 (𝑖𝑖𝑖) 𝑇ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑎𝑙 (𝑖𝑣) diesel
(19) AwZwi³ ZvcgvÎvq UªvÝdg©v‡ii †Kvb Ask ÿwZMÖ¯’ nq-

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(𝑖) 𝑊𝑜𝑖𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑖𝑛𝑠𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 (𝑖𝑖) 𝑓𝑟𝑎𝑚𝑒 (𝑖𝑖𝑖) 𝑐𝑜𝑟𝑒 (𝑖𝑣) winding
(20) UªvbwR÷‡ii Input impedance ‡Kgb nq-
(𝑖) 𝐻𝑖𝑔ℎ (𝑖𝑖) 𝐿𝑜𝑤 (𝑖𝑖𝑖) 𝑣𝑒𝑟𝑦 ℎ𝑖𝑔ℎ (𝑖𝑣) Almost zero
(21) cixÿvMv‡i signal generator wn‡m‡e †Kvb oscillator e¨eüZ nq-
(𝑖) 𝑤𝑟𝑒𝑛 − 𝐵𝑟𝑖𝑑𝑔𝑒 (𝑖𝑖) 𝐻𝑎𝑟𝑡𝑙𝑒𝑦 (𝑖𝑖𝑖) 𝑐𝑟𝑦𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑙 (𝑖𝑣) Phase shift
(22) The decimal equivalent of 101101 is-
(𝑖) 7.625 (𝑖𝑖) 5.625 (𝑖𝑖𝑖) 45 (𝑖𝑣) 47
(23) evBbvix KvD›Uv‡i †Kvb flip flop e¨eüZ nq ?
(𝑖) 𝐷 − 𝑡𝑦𝑝𝑒 (𝑖𝑖) 𝑅 − 𝑆 (𝑖𝑖𝑖) 𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑐ℎ (𝑖𝑣) 𝐽 − 𝐾
(24) If the carrier if a 100 % modulated A.M wave is suppressed, the power saving will be.
(𝑖) 50% (𝑖𝑖) 67% (𝑖𝑖𝑖) 75% (𝑖𝑣) 0%
(25) In television transmission, picture signal are transmitted by-
(𝑖) 𝐴𝑀 (𝑖𝑖) 𝐹𝑀 (𝑖𝑖𝑖) 𝑃𝐶𝑀 (𝑖𝑣) 𝑁𝑜𝑛𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑎𝑙𝑙
(26) gvbe †`‡ni †iva KZ?
(i) 200𝛀 (ii) 10 𝛀 (iii) 1000 𝛀 iv) 25 𝛀
(27) A¨vw¤úqvi-‡m‡KÛ wK‡mi GKK?
(i) cvIqvi (ii) GbvwR© (iii) emf (iv) PvR©
(28) wdD‡Ri †ÿ‡Î †KvbwUi ¸iæZ¡ AZ¨vek¨Kxq bq?
(i) †iwRw÷wfwU (ii) e¨vmva© (iii) ˆ`N¨© (iv) †KvbwU bq
(29) Why we generate Sine wave form in AC System?
(i)mn‡R AvuKv hvq e‡j (ii) mvwK©‡U Disturbance Kg nq e‡j
(iii) Av`k© cÖK…wZi e‡j (iv) Ab¨ I‡qe Drcbœ Kiv KwVb e‡j|
(30) wWwmi Zzjbvq Gwm UªvÝwgk‡b jm............
(i) †ekx (ii) Kg (iii) bMb¨ (iv) †KvbwU bq
(31) GKwU 8-pole duplex lap winding †gwk‡b KZwU c¨vivjvj c_ _vK‡e?
(i) 8 (ii) 4 (iii) 32 (iv) 16
(32) ‡Kvb †Rbv‡iU‡ii Kcvi jm Kb÷¨v›U?
(i) Series generator (ii) Shunt generator (iii) Both Shunt and Compound (iv) None
(33) ‡Kvb †mwgKÛv±iwU B‡j±ªwbK wWfvB‡m me‡P‡q †ekx e¨eüZ nq?
(i) Rv‡g©wbqvg (ii) Kve©b (iii) Kcvi (iv) wmwjKb
(34) wRbvi Wv‡qv‡Wi mv‡_ wmwi‡R †Kb GKwU †iwR÷¨vÝ hy³ Kiv nq?
(i) properly reverse bias the zener (ii) protect the zener
(iii) properly forward bias the zener (iv) none of above
(35) UªvbwR÷‡ii †Kvb KbwdMv‡ikb eûj e¨eüZ nq?
(i) Common emitter (ii) Common base (iii) Common collector (iv) All of above
36) ই-৮ কি?
ি. পৃকিবীর সবচেচ়ে গকরব ৮টি দেশ
খ. পকরচবশ েূষণিারী ৮টি দেশ
গ. ধনী ৮টি দেশ
ঘ. স্বচপান্নত ৮টি দেশ
37) শহীে আসাে কেবস পাকিত হ়ে-
ি. ২০ জানু়োকরচত
খ. ২০ দেব্রু়োকরচত
গ. ২০ মাচেে

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ঘ. ২০ জুচন
38) দিান বাাংিাচেকশ প্রিম সাাঁতচর ইাংকিশ েযাচনি অকতক্রম িচরন?
ি. শাহ আিম
খ. আবেুি মাচিি
গ. ব্রচজন োস
ঘ. কমজানুর রহমান
39. a hospital should be renamed-------------- Mother Teresa as a benefiting homage to her.
ি) for
খ) into
গ) after
ঘ) as
40. A is West of B and B is North of C. D is South of A. Which direction is D of C?
A) North
B) South
C) East
D) West
41) To keeps one's temper
a. To become hungry
b. To be in good mood
c. To preserve ones energy
d. To be aloof from
42) There are _______ views on the issue of giving bonus to the employees.
a. independent
b. divergent
c. modest
d. adverse
43. One who abandons his religious faith:
a. Apostate
b. Prostate
c. Profane
d. Agnostic
44. ’পািচর পাাঁে কিি ' বাগধারাটির সটিি অি কি ে ?
a. সুচখর সম়ে
b. অকতকরক্ত সুকবধা
c. সবস্বান্ত
ে হও়ো
d. ধাক্কা সামিাচনা
45. 'অনীি' শচের অি-ে
a. সূর্ ে
b. সমুদ্র
c. র্ুদ্ধচেত্র
d. সসকনি
46. মাইচিি মধুসূেন েচের 'দমঘনাে ' বধ িাবয িী ধরচনর রেনা ?
ি) পত্রিাবয
খ ) নািযিাবয
গ ) গীকতবািয
ঘ ) মহািাবয
47. নবা়েনচর্াগয জ্বািাকন নীকত িার্ির
ে হ়ে িত সাচি??
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a) ২০১২
b) ২০০৯
c) ২০০৮
d) ২০১১
48. হুইকিাং োচজের সাচি সম্পকিেত দি???
a) BPDB
b) POWERCELL
c) ASHUGANJ
d) PGCB
49. দবসরিাকর খাচত কবেুযত দিচে সাংখযা িতটি??
a) ৮৯
b) ৮২
c) ৭৮
d) ৯৪
50. দেচশ কবেুযচতর সবচেচ়ে বড় সাপ্লাই়োর দি???
a) BPDB
b) APSCL
c) IPP
d) NWPGCL

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Avcbv‡`i †Kvb civgk©, Awf‡hvM I ms‡kvab _vK‡j Rvbv‡bvi Aby‡iva iBjt

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