Reviewer For IC With Test Question 1

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1. The field of criminology is a multi-disciplinary science.

One of its
    aspect is the study of crime focused on the group of people and
    society which is known today as:
       A. Criminal Psychology
       B. Criminal Sociology
       C. Criminal Psychiatry
       D. Criminal Etiology

2. Macho means
       A. assertive
       B. angry
       C. heroic
       D. stubborn

3. Bilious means
       A. wealthy
       B. puffed out
       C. bad tempered
       D. irritable

4. Hypothetical means
       A. Temporary
       B. Exaggerated
       C. Provable
       D. Assumed

5. The theory in which reformation is based upon, on the ground


    that the criminal is a sick person.
       A. Positivist Theory
       B. Classical Theory
       C. Neo Classical School
       D. Sociological Theory

6. It is defined as a crime where a person of respectability and


    high social status in the course of his or her occupation commits
    the criminal act.
       A. Labor Crimes
       B. Organized Crimes
       C. High Collar crimes
       D. White collar crime

7. The strict code of conduct that governs the behavior of the Mafia
     members is called ___.
       A. Omerta
       B. Triad
       C. Silencer
       D. Mafioso

8. The groups of crimes categorized as violent crimes (Index crimes)


    and property crimes (Non Index crimes) are called ___.
       A. Conventional crimes
       B. Non-conventional Crimes
       C. Felony
       D. Offense

9.  What is the literal meaning of the term Cosa Nostra?


       A. This thing of ours
       B. Omerta
       C. Two Things
       D. 5th estate

10. The criminal activity by an enduring structure or organization


     developed and devoted primarily to the pursuit of profits through
     illegal means commonly known as ___.
       A. Organized crime
       B. Professional Organization
       C. White collar crime
       D. Blue collar crime

11. One of the following represents the earliest codification of the


     Roman law, which was incorporated into the Justinian Code.
       A. 12 Tables
       B. Burgundian Code
       C. Hammurabic Code
       D. Code of Draco

12. The generic term that includes all government agencies,


      facilities,programs, procedures, personnel, and techniques
      concerned with the investigation, intake, custody, confinement,
      supervision, or treatment of alleged offenders refers to:
       A. Correction
       B. Penology
       C. Criminal Justice
       D. the base pillar

13. The Italian leader of the positivist school of criminology, who was
     criticized for his methodology and his attention to the biological
     characteristics of offenders, was:
       A. C Lombroso
       B. C Beccaria
       C. C Darwin
       D. C Goring
14.The theory in criminology, which maintains that a person commits
     crime or behaves criminally mainly because he or she is being
     possessed by evil spirits or something of natural force that
     controls
     his/her behavior is called:
       A. Devine Will Theory
       B. Demonological Theory
       C. Classical Theory
       D. All of these

15. Criminology changes as social condition changes. This means


     the progress of criminology is concordant with the advancement
     of other sciences that has been applied to it. This means that
     criminology is _____.
       A. Dynamic
       B. Excellent
       C. Progressive
       D. None of these

16. In as much as crime is a societal creation and that it exist in a


     society, its study must be considered a part of social science.
     This means that criminology is __.
       A. Applied science
       B. Social Science
       C. Natural Science
       D. All of these

17. The term white- collar crime was coined by


       A. E. Sutherland
       B. R. Quinney
       C. E. Durkheim
       D. C. Darwin

18. What is means of "R" in the criminal formula?


       A. Total Situation
       B. Criminal Tendency
       C. Temperament
       D. none of these

19. His key ideas are concentrated on the principle of "Survival


     of the Fittest" as a behavioral science. He advocated the
     "Somatotyping Theory".
       A. W Sheldon
       B. R Merton
       C. E Sutherland
       D. Ivan Nye

20. When someone is tagged as criminal, he or she may reject it or


      accept it and go on to commit crime.
       A. Rational Choice Theory
       B. Control Theories
       C. Labelling Theory
       D. Social Disorganization Theory

Answers: Introduction to Criminology

1.   B
2.   C
3.   D
4.   D
5.   A
6.   D
7.   A
8.   A
9.   A
10. A
11. A
12. A
13. A
14. B
15. A
16. D
17. A
18. D
19. A
20. C

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