SCIENCE 10 Summative Test Q4

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SCIENCE 10 Summative Test

Fourth Quarter

Name:________________________________ Grade Level/Section:_________________


Score:____________

Directions: Choose the best answer from the given choices. Encircle the letter of your choice.

1. A macromolecule is composed of smaller units called __________.

A. cells B. isomers C. monomers D. polymers

2. Which of the following is a correct monomer-polymer pair?

A. monomer: disaccharide B. polymer: monosaccharide


C. monomer: polysaccharide D. polymer: polysaccharide

3. What will be the correct pairing of monomer of proteins and its function?

A. fat: structure B. starch, sugar: cell machinery


C. DNA, RNA: store genetic material D. amino acid: tissue repair

4. Which of the following is not included in the main classes of biomolecules?

A. carbohydrates B. lipids C. nucleic acids D. phosphates

5. What do you call the long chain of molecules which may consist of similar building blocks or repeated
patterns of molecules?

A. molecules B. monomers C. polygons D. polymers

6. Why is a gas easier to compress than a liquid or a solid?

a. Its volume increases more under pressure than an equivalent volume of liquid does.

b. Its volume increases more under pressure than an equivalent volume of solid does.

c. The space between gas particles is l e s s e r than the space between liquid or solid particles.

d. The volume of a gas’s particles is small compared to the total volume of the gas.

7. Who was the English scientist who studied the relationship between the volume of a gas and its pressure?

a. Amedeo Avogadro b. Gay-Lussac c. Jacques Charles Combine d. Robert Boyle

8. Which statement describes the volume-pressure relationship in gases at constant temperature?

a. As pressure decreases, volume increases. b. As pressure increases, volume also increases.

c. As pressure increases, volume remains constant. d. As pressure remains constant, volume increases.

9. If a balloon is pressed, what happens to the pressure of the gas inside the balloon?

a. It decreases. b. It increases.

c. It stays the same. d. The pressure depends on the type of gas in the balloon.
10.The pressure of a gas is reduced from 4 atm to 0.5 atm while the temperature is held constant. How does the
gas volume change?

a. It increases by a factor of two. b. It increases by a factor of four.

c. It increases by a factor of eight. d. It decreases by a factor of eight.

11. What temperature scale must be used when applying Charles' law?

a. Celsius b. Fahrenheit c. Kelvin d. Both a & b

12. How will you convert Celsius temperature to Kevin?

a. add 273.15 to Celsius temperature b. divide Celsius temperature by 273.15

c. multiply Celsius temperature and 273.15 d. subtract 273.15 from Celsius temperature

13. What is the equivalent value of 35⁰C in Kelvin?

a. 7.8043 K b. 238.15 K c. 308.15 K d. 9,560 K

14. Who was the French scientist who made accurate observations on how the volume of the gas is related to
temperature?

a. Amedeo Avogadro b. Gay-Lussac c. Jacques Charles d. Robert Boyle

15. Which of the following is constant when using the Charles’ Law?

a. energy b. pressure c. temperature d. volume

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