Feb 2018 Exam

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Recalls Feb Exam 2018

1- Hexamine Hippurate can be use with


a. Ascorbic acid
b. Asprin
c. Thiamine
d. Vit D.

2-Aspirin over dosage toxicity can be managed by


a. EDTA
b. Charcoal
c. Deferasirox
d. Desferrioxamin
e. Deferipron

3-In TB which drug can use as enzyme induce inhibitors


a. INH
b. Rifampicin
c. P450
INH is inhibitor
Rifampicin is inducer

4-Mianserin ?? TCA antidepressants

5-Analgesic does not have active metabolites form


a. Paracetamol
b. Morphine
c. Aspirin
d. Codeine

6-Calculation of paracetamol dosage of 2 to 8 years 15mg/kg 4 times daily


7-Clostridum difficile disease ttt
a. Metronidazole
b. Penicillin
c. Clindamycin

8-Which of the following is stored at 2-8 c


Flucloxacillin susp yes

9-A 10 mL ampoule of potassium chloride injection contains 1.49 grams of potassium


chloride. What is the concentration of potassium ions in this solution?
(molecular weight of potassium chloride = 74.5)
A 0.2 mmol/mL
B 1 mmol/mL
C 2 mmol/mL
D 10 mmol/mL
E 20 mmol/mL

10-The compound with the following structure is (_)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-L-alanine.

Select the most appropriate statement below.


A the compound is adrenaline
B it is a dextrorotatory compound
C it is a precursor of dopamine
D it is used to treat hypertension
E it is an essential amino acid
11-The chemical formula above represents
A aspirin
B methyl salicylate
C salicylic acid
D salicylamide
E methyl-2-hydroxysalicylate

12-An antibiotic which has a half-life of one year is formulated as a 200 mg tablet.
How many milligrams of antibiotic would remain after three years? As this Q but with different
numbers
A 25
B 50
C 100
D 150
E 200

13-which of the following is ion present in vitamine B12?

a. Ferrous

b. cobalt

c. magnesium

d. calcium

14-What is the dose of atropine?

A. 20 to 200 microgram

B.2 to 20 mg
C.0.2 to 2 mg

D.20 to 200 mg

15-Precursor of erythrocytes : Reticulocytes yes

16-Erythropoetins are glycoprotein produced through recombinant DNA technology yes

17-Hemoglobin (Hgb): Blood protein yes

18-1, 25-dihydroxycholecalciferol its name:calcitriol yes

19-Clindamycin-induce diarrhea may be the result of Pseudomembranous colitis yes

20-To calculate loading dose

21-Epoprostenol: PGE1 analog , It produces antiplatelets action. yes

22-Glucocorticoids main function : one of the answers is intermediate in metabolism so I choose


it yes

23-Canal of schlemm its function :collects aqueous humor yes

24-Q on GLC (Gas Liquid Chromatography) method of separation contain mobile phase and
stationary phase

25- Cardiotoxicity commonly seen with doxorubicin, daunorubicin yes

26-Deoxygenated blood enters the heart through:

27-Oxygenated blood moves inside the heart in which structure B then D then A then C

A-Right atrium

B-Left atrium if it is for heart

C-Right ventricle

D-Left ventricle if it is for body

28- Q on Anatomy of the intestine: dobenum, jejinum, illeum

29- Q on Pseudoplastic flow & thixotropic

Shear thining called pseudo plastic and thixotropy, decrease in viscosity

Shear thickening called dilatancy or rheopexy, increase in viscosity


30- which of the following can be crushed:

a. diclofenac

b. alendronate

c. carvedilol,

d. cyproheptadine

31- Which one of these does not have an active metabolite

a. Sertraline

b. Ramipril

c. Phenytoin

d. aspirin

e. morphine

f. fluoxetine

32- Acarbose max dose 600 mg per day

33- A lot of Q the answer is Metformin so metformin is used in what type of

diabetic pt

34- Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease deficiency in ---- deacrease in mental function caused by prions (kind
og protein cayse foded protein to be misfolded), defincicy in ???
35- A lot of Q about hypokalemia & hyperkalemia

36-Problem about clearance =vdk


37- Which is NOT true for the substance with the following chemical structure?

The name of the drug isn’


t written since the Q on it

A insoluble in water

B used as a topical, local anaesthetic

C a benzoic acid derivative

D readily hydrolysed in boiling water

E insoluble in mineral acids


38-Which of the following therapeutic classifications does the chemical structure above

belong to?

A tranquilliser

B anti-infective

C antihistamine

D analgesic

E antidiuretic
39- The compound with the following structure is a hormone

By which of the following is this hormone secreted?

A corpus luteum (it is progesterone)

B testis

C posterior pituitary

D anterior pituitary

E pancreas

40- The major determinant of myocardial oxygen consumption is

A heart rate

B diastolic blood pressure

C cardiac output

D blood volume

E myocardial fibre tension


41- Sodium chloride equivalents are used to estimate the amount of sodium chloride

needed to render a solution isotonic. The sodium chloride equivalent

or "E" value may be defined as the

A amount of sodium chloride that is theoretically

equivalent to one gram of a specified chemical

B amount of a specified chemical theoretically equivalent to one

gram of sodium chloride

C milliequivalents of sodium chloride needed to render a solution

isotonic

D weight of a specified chemical that will render a solution isotonic

E percent sodium chloride needed to make a solution

Isotonic

42- The probenecid increases the ampicillin's duration of action by altering

A renal tubular reabsorption

B renal tubular secretion

C glomerular filtration

D intestinal absorption

E hepatic metabolism

All pencilline excerted by active tubual secretion ,

43-NSAIDs:

a. all have antipyretic properties

b. block production of PGs, Tromboxane and Leukotrien

c. exert their anti-inflammatory properties by blocking COX-1


44-enantiomer, which statement is not true?

a. all of them have a chiral carbon

b. have different physical properties

c. enantiomers react with chiral reactants

d. enantiomers don’
t react with achiral reactant

45-who reduces the threshold of seizures?

a. tramadol

b. morphine

c. fentanyl

d. oxycodone

46-Digoxin (t 1/2 36h) given daily reaches steady state after :

a. 6 days

b. 8 days

c. 10 days

47- Mech of action of digoxin

Repeated different Q on ACEI, NSAIDS, Clostridium Difficile, Acarbose, Metformin ,


vancomycin , Acetaminophin, Digoxin

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