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AIN SHAMS UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF ENGINEERING International Credit Hour Programs (ICHEP) i ENERGY AND RENEWABLE ENERGY PROGRAM | Spring 2022, “Assignment 3 MEP 322: Compressible Flow Machines a Axtal-Flow Compressors and Axial-Flow Fans (2). -A mutistage sow compressors required to compres ale at a stagnation pressure of one br-sbs fand a stagnation temperature of 20°C with a pressure ratio of 6. Each stage ie 50% reaction and the ‘mean bade speed s 175 m/s. The low coefent le OS andthe stage losing actor 0.3 W equal stage. Stagnation temperature rise takes place In all stages, determine the outlet flow angles 8 8 and the ‘number of stages (fo equal stagnotion temperature rie In ll stages) reqled fora polytropicefclency ‘oF 89%, Compute as the overl ficiency of the compress. (2) Amultstage allow compressors equlred to delve 50 y/o lat stagation pressure ofS bar- ‘bs AtInle othe fot stage, the stagnation pressures one bas and the etgnation temperatures 23 “CThe hub andthe eutsde rotor dlameters st this cation are O36 m and 0728 m, respectively. At the ‘mean rads, the rection 05 and thea ange atthe stator et & |s 28.8 degree for al stage. The rotor rotational speed ts 8000 rpm. Assuming thatthe poytropleefilency 89 %, neglect blade thleess, determine the number of stages of te compreisor for equal stagnation temperature ren all ‘ages, What wil ete overall efficiency ofthe compressor? (@) An axia‘iow compressor operats at 12000 rpm to handle 40 ka/ of lk. The comprestor ke fited with ‘ades having an out dlameter of 800 mm. The mean effective dlametr ofthe lade s 650 min a ‘the chord length I 4 mr. The pressure rat ofthe stage 125 wth net at 720mm Hg and 20°C (densty of Mercury 336CO k/r) Assuring a degree of reaction of 0% lentrople compresion and 8 ade soit of 1.25 tthe mean effective dameter, neglect blade thcknes, determine: ‘3. Thelft fore par unit ade ada length the It eoefcent fel blade O75. 1h Mach numbers the entrance. _Drection and magatude ofthe absolute veloc leaving the stator. 4. Theflow ange: (0) and (5). The umber ofblades in each blade ng. (4) Alrenters an alaiow compressor at stagnation pressure of oe babe and a stagnation temperature ‘of 20°C. The compressor i operating ta Mach numberof 0.75 andthe Reyna numberof ow (ate ‘on the average relate veloc) is 5.5 10%. The compressor ited wth Blades having a chord length of 40 mm ata mean dumeter of €00 mm and the rotor ub rato i 75, Aasming non-symmetical stage (aca it ertropt: compression, anal velocty of O55 times the blade veloc at mean dlameter, nematic vscosty oak 0.17 ens, neglect lade thickness determine: ‘The degree of action of the compressor. 1B Thestageroadhg factor. © Thelnner and aster rotor dlameter. 44. Therotorrotatoral speed Insp. (@_ The comprestor mate flowrate, (5) An adatfiow compressor takes 14 m/s of ar ata stagnation presture of 0.7 barabs and a stagnation temperature of 5 C. The values of Bt and drag coefficlents forthe afl blade corresponding to the ‘proper anleof tac tthe mean redus are 0.6 and 05, respective. The mean dameter ofthe bide ‘ng 600 mm, the chord area ofthe aol lade s 2000 mm and the bide height 60 mm. There are ‘0 lees on each blade rng andthe blades oxcupyonetanth ofthe flow ares The otrrtalona peed 's S000 rpm. Astuming sentrope compression, 50% rection blading and ® whi component of the absolute velocty at inlet to the blade (Gq) = 25 % of the peripheral vlocy atthe mean rads, ‘etermine: ‘2 The stage presure ri The numberof stages required to produce a al stagnation pressure of 3.5 bar, assuming equal sage pressurerati Ina sages, Thetheoratic power required to dive the compressor.Bre (5) TA matbsge axe) Flore empress Aig. f= Ihor AT = 2 Ree R=S0 « Un 2875 Ms, ease 203 Gy voatlet Flow angles 80/8 ¢ roof stages (fr equal 5 rise toh the skye) 3 pra Gof ompresor : a | Fr a = Wu 24,5 f= We =o We 205 “a amy 2 1375 MS ina ~p'=05 = or laa 2OSU = 058075 Gay OT BSR nsFor (60hd Jeqree off Raxetion) + be ea 1G Ne Qa 2 Meal 965 ws wont a 223498" Og = Ourt bea = 2787155 15: 2 ting = a. = ER Geiss, US = ee 1B ee ene 2UAG al 222287 ies Bela R 7 Bad = i 2 2258K i AHajstoge =U Avo, a= 2¢pTs | 2 0S 283%| icon unos) 4-1 ae oF \ © (as = gst Tea kK = “RF Trang? 52081 (AT. ate Ganpresr = Daag” 222781 kK_ (Ste drdde ome 92751. ne Bree = SES, = inos=ll 2-A mulb-stge axl Flori compressor, v= Soils « Q=Skar Be thar Ty2 25% D,=0436m, Dp=9728™ For rian vaduts, 2005, 592288 N= 5000 poy Tp= 88 hive nS) Par cpl seat sen” Dus Drs Der Ape ea oi) 4 ods 123 01582. ‘ 2aagTgnls Wy 212288 wis ‘ ? m=loAy Coe Be Avs oo Bh (28-Da) #0 A? O18 4436) Can oa eye Cons er? SHEN -28eke eu @« 1 $o2d2 6 72 < Ge") ay au Sau St 849 = ea it = 8748 ME For hole compressor: + Eats (ay + Waa? M1627. Tere = Teagat > Tor = S02S7K Parone slater 1 Un -2¢u, = SAWS AWestage UG = = 2H3:1168-04= 16 153-59 Teg AT = SE | 16678K ne a 12007 £12 oh Gasset3+ An ayial Flow Gupressy, A= Hooonfim ,h1=401G/5 D> siarot Dae = 65000 L=ASHM, VRAIS, fo =7Aommlg Toye 98 R= 60h , Teuticpie comprasion, blades sol iby=125 Bo Perunt leg «G=0%5 5M, ge. d) (Soc 6) + ($2) QZ Wray? 24504 ms _ [ DE+Di Met fe Dy, 20452 veh A Cm 4014/5 © _ Bi. 136rorhialeo72 1 Re Rez (NTs) Az RQ) & Cuy= Cung = 102-490/5,“Wad = Wing + Ga? => Wn 2265.6 6/5 ReGe + hy A ewe ov5+k hs} she (2656) = 13.002 ™ M,= = MGs TE “434 ae i =a, onl ie Tal =i] 1958 arsaml Wu = Wy + SEL = 26387 mls y= Vaan, = 28764m/s = ll DEBRA M,= OT gan = Guy = U- Nu, = 139: 64 m/s QAGeeut = = (0249s 2 Ga, 134.64 26372" Tak Cr * 10294 = 532 Cug= Cay + rhe = ly7o3 ws tute oe - fie > G= 6128" fin 5-50 5g? 81= 64.08 Wyse =2ikg Gon G_= ue AD oy 622515 a 21952 +Z = 9672 <97 Plades
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