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This document contains code for communicating with an ESP8266 WiFi module from an Arduino to send HTTP requests to a server. It initializes the ESP8266 module by connecting to WiFi and setting connection parameters. It then sends an HTTP GET request with parameter data to a server and reads the response.

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franco
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33 views

Code Ino

This document contains code for communicating with an ESP8266 WiFi module from an Arduino to send HTTP requests to a server. It initializes the ESP8266 module by connecting to WiFi and setting connection parameters. It then sends an HTTP GET request with parameter data to a server and reads the response.

Uploaded by

franco
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Firefox https://raw.githubusercontent.com/oksbwn/Arduino-ESP8266-AT-Co...

#include <SoftwareSerial.h>
#define WIFI_SSID "#####" //WIFI SSID
#define WIFI_PASS "********" // Wifi Password
#define SERVER_IP "192.168.0.1" // IP of the target server.
#define TIMEOUT 5000 //Timeout for the serial communication
#define CONTINUE false
#define HALT true
#define NO_OF_PARAMETERS 1 //No of parameters sending to the server.

SoftwareSerial esp8266SerialPort(10, 11); // RX, TX

void exception(String msg){ //Exception occured. Print msg and stops.


Serial.println(msg);
Serial.println("HALT");
while(true){
readResponseData("");
delay(60000);
}
}
boolean readResponseData(String keyword){ //Receive data from the serial port. Returns true if
keyword matches.
String response;
long deadline = millis() + TIMEOUT;
while(millis() < deadline){
if (esp8266SerialPort.available()){
char ch = esp8266SerialPort.read(); // Read one character from serial port and append to a
string.
response+=ch;
if(keyword!=""){
if(response.indexOf(keyword)>0){ //Searched keyword found.
Serial.println(response);
return true;
}
}
}
}
Serial.println(response);
return false;
}

boolean sendCommand(String command, String acknowledgement, boolean stopOnError)


{
esp8266SerialPort.println(command);
if (!readResponseData(acknowledgement))
if (stopOnError)
exception(command+" Failed to execute.");
else
return false; // Let the caller handle it.
return true; // ack blank or ack found
}

boolean initializeESP8266Module(){
esp8266SerialPort.begin(9600);
esp8266SerialPort.setTimeout(TIMEOUT);
delay(2000);

//sendCommand("AT+RST", "ready", HALT); // Reset & test if the module is ready


sendCommand("AT+GMR", "OK", CONTINUE); // Retrieves the firmware ID (version number) of the
module.
sendCommand("AT+CWMODE?","OK", CONTINUE);// Get module access mode.
sendCommand("AT+CWMODE=1","OK", HALT); // Station mode
sendCommand("AT+CIPMUX=1","OK", HALT); // Allow multiple connections (we'll only use the
first).

String cmd = "AT+CWJAP=\""; cmd += WIFI_SSID; cmd += "\",\""; cmd += WIFI_PASS; cmd += "\"";
for(int counter=0;counter<5;counter++){
if (sendCommand(cmd, "OK", CONTINUE)){ // Join Access Point
Serial.println("Connected to WiFi.");
break;
}else if(counter==4)
exception("Connection to Wi-Fi failed. Please Check");
}

delay(5000);

sendCommand("AT+CWSAP=?", "OK", CONTINUE); // Test connection


sendCommand("AT+CIFSR","OK", HALT); // Echo IP address. (Firmware bug - should return
"OK".)
}

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Firefox https://raw.githubusercontent.com/oksbwn/Arduino-ESP8266-AT-Co...

void setup()
{
Serial.begin(9600);
Serial.println("ESP8266 Demo");
initializeESP8266Module();
Serial.println("Module is ready.");
}

void loop()
{
String cmd = "AT+CIPSTART=0,\"TCP\",\""; cmd += SERVER_IP; cmd += "\",80"; //Start a TCP
connection. to server SERVER_IP on port 80
if (!sendCommand(cmd, "OK", CONTINUE))
return;
delay(2000);

if (!sendCommand("AT+CIPSTATUS", "OK", CONTINUE))// Check for TCP Connection status.


return;

String tag[NO_OF_PARAMETERS]={"NAME"}; //Tags for the parameters


String data[NO_OF_PARAMETERS]={"my Name"}; //Values for the parameters

cmd = "GET /ESP8266/index.php?";//Path to the target server file.


for(int count=0;count<NO_OF_PARAMETERS;count++){
if(count!=0)
cmd+="&";
cmd+=tag[count];
cmd+="="+data[count];
}
Serial.println(cmd);
cmd+=" HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: "; cmd += SERVER_IP; cmd += ":80\r\n\r\n";
if (!sendCommand("AT+CIPSEND=0,"+String(cmd.length()), ">", CONTINUE)){
sendCommand("AT+CIPCLOSE", "", CONTINUE);
Serial.println("Connection timeout.");
return;
}

sendCommand(cmd, "OK", CONTINUE);// Send data to server.

readResponseData("");// Read response data received from server.


exception("ONCE ONLY");
}

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