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STAT Notes

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Jinan Alnaabi
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40 views

STAT Notes

Uploaded by

Jinan Alnaabi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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ul eg STAT sides Spepier | § Deserta Data 2 graphicat 13 Jseplasdy 43 VS es pues Cee) Constant | Fired W/ ——Discrete vanable Waris) ma Cs Eeaua Cito ) 4 ute _(astance, age oat ie ww 4 seats of meccunmentns — pats 7 i aa Sealant hroemirter— Pee Ate = wnteals “ r quan ze paar Nok validd yume ye ratio. Ae «> Nalid Quankiatve iable - ist ust jortcal__data — 0 Prequancy Dist” ait, categ $ Nin, Type of Seo [Aeywarat | TORE. | Percent Pres Veo | __ loge we te BER acs enh : Scanned with CamScanner Amnpoctane & Poveto —diagvas Page 3% down AE \wnpactan': \sstogyanon _ ! Bele pst up (ik 1g) uid of clases Coates ). _ 2- eek up (Ex up} number of width i Ne f= aghest - lowest value “F cumilivive A a viumber oF Classes \ Prequancy, Aa Te Yachts Stull be nonce 10h ping yu | Scanned with CamScanner he Lover lapping =e ry fs a “= Sy sous Prequuen velovont Petpunncs_Pevecer i ig & a Seq uereys - 5.4 wi Yo -ty = ay I. 14, S. 20-24 6 5S K — +The diffevent tbelween tre lower and higher iS tne Same os a width (True or false)? alse . ‘ all eeu = Cue | 5 ae —Wistogran of Man dota ¢ + 1a \ oa Bets 12 Frequency Palyge Ine 4221 al A esas Est a 62 24 m1 4 a 24 +| 22 6 = \ S lo 18 % 18 % \ v 5 a acil pei sama Prepuoney cane 1g } a cove ee BA 1 +— A a 4 0 w ( ess-tlta G0 S-z% Nappy 50- Wo. FoR 4a ( {ol = S00 Z-\o a \ 50) ~ (0 fo-\\ i > ( Wool G0 {th - tay a simatic —_) | 100 ane (4-20 a Recon be to re LePt aor wight a we se Aas te ( alan Scanned with CamScanner 2 a OS am 20[s

@_wodes_no Be ett AE @)_Porcentiee 0 ag, pp Par Py Lene’ panne Asa) - © _QuevseSe 4 a quanien 2 Os Mean (Independent, unique used ost vseFul gles Nelaest 35 ood after til poll aglis “Wl fe elisa tdt weal dot elon de * 25, = " u = ae a1) 0.25 ( a+1) 0.25 (9) 2, DE) pays (CD Wwe BND BI Maw woes 2 MVata Wis (sto) oh VS ace 2" TY sos (ai-ta) = 10.5 > eal aiuto . SO. # Pegs ae 30,529 5 tn —___ 35 +0,5 (40-25): 67.6 Scanned with CamScanner eid b tudian = 7% tod: no mado. Bao 4a FA, Fe au eo ele Qa Pp asl ay Be-mne, Re “ ea Das Pe 75 Cae ao Too 3506) 24 Nesta \, ek 20684, a2 yt Re a Scanned with CamScanner Chapter 2 {ZZ measures tof vant ta IS 1, 21,35 40,20, 2 =\5: @rwter Quarwie range = 1G: Q,-O. 2 Dag Be 2795 10.5 = 54.3 @votiance = 400 28 oes S. S63} at = uP nw (5-49.35), Maun ars ~- Gaoeay 8"! ‘ ae Sty A 482" - 3X49,075 av aa, <4 —- 4 —_® Standard deviojens . i ay Miacans, E ica ae & village 4 00,2000 \oso_, 2500 a lihtesene | R250 | much better Kk S ox Scanned with CamScanner i Chapter 3g Probipitty Pans T.seprcy =k = = | _ A. [ ia hei : ir 3 ; Sy 2k Semple spree = Labo, J . = ™ Ss 2 Probibitixy = (Datuays = S Oo ONY Probibiiiy< | | plaeca lal’ 2 "es al - oo7 SS event 2 Port of Ww Sample Space. Mii cosy ll Me) =] Brtlasy Je Tower fe Czy = ae (2) a Hf imPortant Ye => ak mos Tle Lvs > (acids coe a pat leash > Mallee St a wie [23S Space A | A Scanned with CamScanner Es Callechvely exchauntive events \ E Dillan Gi ed HY EO IZ SrA +8 | WS). pray + PCA) PCA) = 1. pcay PCA) . 1 P(A) % add» addiion —> aon (oO) @ _p CAUB) ~ PUA +902) -PLAne) @_P (AUR) = P(A) apI8) * Q 7 ae | ATA 8 be ANB=3 a ee sane uct) Scanned with CamScanner RRR KER S \ B FRPP PRR FRPREE j wo aaa AY yw Ww Ww Ww ww AW ) Wi) (3) (2,2 13,2730) Bile Osea El. @_No. Least Ls BA Uasatsh B22 Def Gey 6. Ey ey Cal 3 Ee i a fe, (O20 6 eee gee ete E. Fy LN pos CES Boys IE (EE Eye Bs E Eo} © NO ent wassnigs. XE Probibiiy types « Classical Yelalive ; Subj Prob ue Preaiv equal aot efual Peron tee prsan Cooke 15 _seaivy uv hot _useA- Scanned with CamScanner L 29. Sep. to A= B.S AB. AC, BC =3falianing Condsi B male ees es CT (2 2 Gye -@__pe AG. 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Tio a eed B (20 129). ere (Bao, 9954 ls) (BR) Goi73 <> “pee ot PBT) @__4 bean. veya} Plast ePCa su) 2 o10 + Gols Que ® estas Se © PRY 2 1. ota) ZN-OA% + ORF @ plang) = oix.9 2 © _edua). 100 E15)_pge_i23 we haw given pCa) 2 a0, PlB) 20/49_ PCeMer) P CUnion) = P( AUR) = pin) + P(e) - plane) » 0,490 = 930+ 0,4 - 22 pla AB): oo \3.72| pe) sa, sy iw PCE) =0,3& Buty 13,15 Scanned with CamScanner wy 8. 0,3 0,54 b- P(B) - 04 + O.1H = Og, SA comPlenenk is ake vate of velwn usil be less than 10 /. de POY = 1- P(A) = |.0,5u sone £- Tu \eleseckon of A ond B is a null Set oS 4hyre is no Common Paint. 8. pea nay = 0 B(NUB) 2 less the sak lease on ne p (AUB) = Play e EL Su + OAR 26,90, Ae ves ithe ewents A aod B ave watyally exclusi Je A enol Bare ik Collectively © xb AS: a. pale 3 2 oie b. pA), 2 sa legs 2 C- PLANAR) - 6 <63 a bi Scanned with CamScanner yy | Chapter 4 Wack. 2021 Ne car 7 S DRY caw Shey, hapkers Oe ceric, S] % 41 _poge 157. 4 discvere 4a o ws Continugus Ss Hie st AS. eet 1a: Seni 1 hci = are a d- Cont YY ts pA SE ene 3 fy ay = : Xx Pood FQ) N04 = | Oo Os, Ou —9, \ 0.40 Wan a 2. 0.50 O90 _ ou i a S10 \.00 on I A090) ith Z KZA» a | ae a X not crea Fey eh ta aa a Soa arches x P 4.9 Page. 2 =A | oles ice. |) @ i eee |e ee wl | =A pels | va [ue [us Tu Te De he PO) .2 PLL) = 27 3.5.4 a 20,56 pny, 16 40,64 Wet Prin, 15 15 Scanned with CamScanner a 7 Cxorci: va 410 page “1 x Viasat ete e ) A lt Scanned with CamScanner K_OKON CICS. hale @ a 7 0 os | 77 WEA ot cy : Ez as © | Loo 020 F [Zz + esc le, Bl |2 ° i © E(x) - Sx 9) 20X75 4 1, 0-49 = 070 O_o? 5x2 po -/* 2 00 - OA0* = ah Aone wore HIS £4 Abels e419 Wri x 8 \ for [oa Lea. Foy [Toa | | Cuan = Ex), @ vy, +\ von oF 2 £0. Leyr)3* Sha: taayica A CEP PPP PPP AR RK ANNAS , Scanned with CamScanner @edée dé a wa da Ww a bbb w w S xl o]27 2 Sty) 6s 6,25 | FU) ons fend ath 0S + 4 x925 Scanned with CamScanner | 4-4 bmomial dismbulton. \3-Ock- 2021 ——fatiar_in each trial _(1-P) —=2aCla_brial is independent L 212.3 n As " P(x) success inl) trials, ———_IW_is tw foto umber of idk L¥g_is the total number of Success. 0 ieee Oi a Probibiity af pobhiwiy of Success — Pei\ure P “tp Scanned with CamScanner ae we “ad @ ss a Wh HIT HAI \ 2) \ Py b evnoulli ——_______ Bite dlistrtoution g « M2 EW) : Fx pur sb ap + DU =P. ve / 3% py -s* ‘ os FO. f eo ai xp 20>) Pp to 2 - 2) oa = nxp swe 2 PLAS “o*s WxP(\-p) np (-p) x (exemple? on = 3 Peou xe Fosad. (2) sou? x(i-ouy” 5 5 AGW . 4 xOU xo, = 0, 2903 _ BSR _n-8 Peo X26 £¢ sma x0s* x (1-05)"* ele é 2 2% %0,5* 2 0,109) n= lo_ Pz Od ee a). 1.3923 x\0" x (0.5) = 0,00007373 Scanned with CamScanner K exercises page 169 3 U2 2 mean =p Nariance = 0.2 ¥% (1-0,4) 2 OAG em P zou A =10 X26 fH 6) 2 62007 X <2 f_ 9,1 Bal F(x 20) 4 MX 21) / ae = 10-0 £(x=0) 2 doy x ow? x Choy 9} Co-o)! = 0,006 — Pl %=1) 20,0403 v ORT © p-ow . n-in net BP Cx=3) sare: ® pcx Io) =» = P= Ou 35) Spe eh (Ql alas cing 0 6890)) Aacil on Coe2si9 * Hanp = 18 XO,4O = 9,7 Gh nel) Me we casas CS = {422 + 72,0785 7. ‘ Scanned with CamScanner aw i ii dd od wd wa ae w& yee we Wl ‘y ARN | 4.5% Poisson distbution 1.0ck. 2024 x fw. e* WV % = OWI XL . X ‘ . 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Scanned with CamScanner a iO We i ee RR @d@da|@ Bb WwW WW Wo fo a a oo a \Y chapter 5 2 Count-. random Variable ond 12.10 «2021 Aistributrar. ee S AS, bet Sour oo ind bina Paissi Aivifoom 1 nemmal X2 0,244 o< x <4 i. = ne ® Sa \ x = Ma) = => Pireu) = plioe xen) lL». a 2 (y-t0) » 35 a" be a PCxoi2) . pli2 < x ¢ 20) 3 8): 1 a 2b 2 (29-12) 5 1 28202 fO- OL xea pil a = sagse it x>b Le = Ca -W4) x (0,5) = 0,20 [EI] 4S % zl = <6 = (6-0,5)x (05) = 0, fea] X 0/35): |-p(xe os) = 1 f(07#5) = 25 _ ex P(o2 <0<0,8) =f(0,a)-£(02) = 6 See a la Scanned with CamScanner | N N 8 ear Function of yandona Variable Y= a+ bK y bape dopondone a Variable. ees a Vanable. vi —* mean___E(y) F(x) = ECat by) i = EL 9E (bx) a 24 + be) = 9g + bbs —*Voriance 5 V(y) = Vas bx) a i 2V(a) + V(x) zero + b'viy) | Y_and total number is T Y= S00 + 2T mean __—> _ECY) = E500) + 2E(T) = 500 +2400) = G00 Variance > Vy): Vso +27) = v(500 )+ VST) =v (500) +4 VG) = 0 +4xE@ = 2400 2400 = 48, 4% Scanned with CamScanner - \Si03] YY = 1000 - 2T han Ely): law = 2(60) = 900 Vawanee.— Vy)= 0-4 (qo) = -360 -|Baile Y= 2000 - 21 EW): 2000 - 2 (50)=_ ic VOY): 9 -4 (400) 3600 -\5z} Mean + 3000 tice S800 eid ean Scanned with CamScanner srmean MH Simian *™ode ° * ' ‘attests 2 Kew is { vight iets t 1 T ae i | ' Taode——wrdlan Waa Tame paken wade tel VV Wea Dmudian > mode muanZ median < mode gor re us is L ® >@ ee ee @ Platycurtic distribution Eanes ‘ of Variance. tye bese e Minimum Variance. alwaus Scanned with CamScanner en) a = - At Amy fess coh VO) =X" - i 4 M af ae ° ) |p EST | : " . P 9) Bs DEPP PPP PPR RRR RRR RR Zz). E@)-¥ o Vz). 4 Scanned with CamScanner Wd ib bd deeded a wl Ny a os L I + | oe Bz ae ta @ Kevo) =. os @ PGrez<-). pile 2 <2) @ PUizz [553| @ 2.09.6 sno ® plz 9.7) = 1-eeuy =1-0,4582_ = oon © p(z>-2,29) : plzc2.24). a9290 @ P(2>-1,35) = pled 1,35) = o ans, @ PUmec2 <1) = p@era=pGerse) | = 0,4582 - 0/8770 = 00812 © P2294 <2 <1). plereaanagtidyae P(z>-2,79) = 90,4240 Mtl Plzcije) - 0.2490 \ =(.0,9290 + 0/3996) = _9,26¢0 Scanned with CamScanner @ pl-2.24 2 ze -1,35) -pUvasces 2-29) =p lé<2,29) - o(%< 125) = O,9290 -O,ANS =0/07F5 PRRMRRRRRARS E s @ : = +@iuts wl x ee W 38) wl af om Le E E & 5 LON sel pee eee tetas te sit aes 0.8 nag 5 z ke 2 oe OAS A\- 0,25) 5 21S! oso vsea\ (wast romare een sh \ 5 aR ~ (uae x Cooue FF 5 8 - a Scanned with CamScanner se\Saals B. 20 So =8\ ot @_p Cx >u0) p(_x-# 4O-30 ele ea ere ® pus< x < ta) PC 15-20 -M 43-30), q © a 242646 &@ é& j@ © Pc < 3) - e D(x. 3538 ) Pt 0,56) > 0,122 WW ww QD) seeresa ah oe -M = bk we ww wow = oe Say Me oz 220 4+ 4oaD) Reon ak = 3u.4! oA Nubal 1-0) os a ih 85 Wilo,cass) le ojos ow (0, 685) 960/703) (30, 4 . Zaees ® pPla Population N=5 PRPPPP PPP PP Scanned with CamScanner “eu a2@ SBSWWWW hk hdd dade ed a ea anePLL. Sample mean (X) PR) hy S, 7.16 4g 24 13 as 2s 345 2 2.6 4 aD . 3,5 3.5 4 36 dc 2/0 45 4g Le S Ma BLS 5.5 Yio “TWetal \ —Paoint 6.2 2 Say %& FE (%) = PF (population mean). z= papers ssl E(R)2 254343544 +3564 44-5445 45455 y rey HK EG =F proved % %Naviance of GO = or* v@ . 6 7 shindard eee. [e 26 Scanned with CamScanner EL Nera Stel t HE Branaple 20 pages 286g oH 212.2 N:4 S 236 (X e Wy.u) 29 = Dae yy 12,2 5 = P(Z >1,83) : o/ Boe Al Porm chapter G2 2. x-F bt in chapter Mattel ee SAA ! 1. Plz > 1.23) = 10,9664 = 90,0336 exercise page 2265 ; Neel is jog. tae ef) nr @_EQ) 2M ete (= s* . te. wey @ PE tog) 2 p (%-# Anse) BE 125) [eee Wh, -1 plz ¢ 5) 1. 0/9444 = O,N05e Scanned with CamScanner a a a a N N aude eednwg ao Se Ww ww % a ¥ —©=PCtow < % < 196) Wy 5 os 6-15 re —#2G1s Sree” "ag @ PRK 2. ine 6) p(x# < los — 105.) P (Cz < 0,63) = 0,3253 Ge Ble le a oe @ ER) 24 = 160 WR) & Let, Pitre hase, i i = Lag = ae © p> 158). pix" issuiso")_, p(2 OAS) « |-0F734 hn cneqo 7 $ 20,226 X< lea): Pl M56 lco-150) - p(- _ © pans < igo): Pf 5-5 colo) pease 2 cs) = 10,9332 +0734) = O06, @ plk< tes) = Pt xe : lés-e0) +f avin aaed Gt +68 + €'0 Scanned with CamScanner | G.3 8 Vampling dishibution of Sample Proportion 24-Ock. 200) é 2K _impottont Tao jo Problem [GT] ov ala) Kvrer gop é —* Proto Gl page 2639 @—_x__} pw) 1 ce 2 + 3 te 4 4a Rds el Total | 1 ® 2nd dis r : : rs 1 Baa z 3 y 5 eT [Aad ge ee leh eel 7 2,1 12,9 12,0.]¥ 4 15 6 yt e312 12 3/4 9 [5,346.2 | SHY pel Dogity yl4 Yio yley a iS M12 SI SY Fe Sle. S Ra e {6 {[2, ¢ 3,614 CIS, 616 ve ah pans 1S t nd X PX) \ L 1,5 a 2 We, 236. | Me 3 543) 5 | Ys bye 70. 4s | 4/30 Gis BEBE: Scanned with CamScanner 244646646446 a a a aa) a} a ig 4 fae. Cus) = Thala] a QE) =P _(Dropatnn) @ 6 G.262 2 Pak oas-mo__\ =0,62. Cee 7 _Seresees | 2 (a < 0,62) = 04324 =p(_P-p 078 -0/20 = (54 eer? eles WED) a oe z a <9,4Q) = - Ze = 10 - | 0,006 Lp(a 2,43) = 0,9922 sae 2 aga —béopotian ? E ($) =p = 30 ot PL-e) i i ; : : 220-4810 seolas —O uth _is_Ate standard come of $2 Ris (PUP. (eens = sexy eet 32 Vonae worle. ee Scanned with CamScanner i Pees | Chapter 4. ¢ estimation sSingle Population « \-Nov. 202! a Ni N ul uy & estimation has 2 typess q POF eShimahon Wikewal @Shynakion a a a a a te VA y—smargin—srervrer sed “ CME) a WA oo deo tant Nady a = == Sample mean / Point estimator. —te ae ves Ms Yelaibiity factor. a Gs gen ready / prop _ sd a N=» Sample site. a jidth of 2 M rrargin of ewor a wa A te Scanned with CamScanner # Case lg 40% Confidence _witenval_- as iS => 0,10 _d/z_- 0S |= 0,05 = 0/9500 => Fyee 2 OAY4IS =» 1E4 z 0505 —> leu G39). 329. 1.645 A 25% 2005 i I 2 0/025 [0,025 _=0,9350 «La CoSe 33 99% _confclince ated. ds 1% 2 901 24. 0,005 1- 0,005 = 9950. Se Faak. 22,595 H loses IB%s conlilen: Pecial de G02, 24%. ol l-o,o1 s 0,94 = 2.33 93% Pr 4 d= 7: = O07 a: 6,035 Ge J. 603% = 0465 => 2 | ia Scanned with CamScanner PP PPP eee ee anys a adh. 00% “a \- 9,095 = 0905 Zoors_s Val = | 86% _conPidonce teuel d =o “a 2 % . 00% a | 1-604 = 043 =7_ Zact = 14d ©_20% _conPdance level =a ds 0,2 ~ 2025 = GY a j-o1 2 064 = a AiR -g 3| © = 6,04 44 = 0,045 a \- 0,045 = 0,455 = a @ «4 =o) \-o,0l 20894 = Zool = 24 B (G0) © 29% confidence wel ___n_= 81 62. ies, a ME = Bae a Be ay sea (®) 90% confidence lovel_, n=200_» © +120 Me. 1cub xe. 13,as03 = 13,96 PRY WW Scanned with CamScanner aa Me 22 Kulp ehe pia a 9h, lo O86 rience lewd ne tras! gee wt os swidty 52 ME 22 X 146x25 weas Fiza Gal @ %- 266 Ns 3oy 30 20,0) = 255 - 258 x30 i >lec Ta 2250 .56 UCL = 255 + 258%x30 - a5q,4y WaeG @® & = 39 Wis oS. 6? 2105. a Sa Heng @: 6, = Naa Sree of ere (Me). _ Woe 2x Me y >s 1 es a a Zz ORT a Sample SD = ae aX ft |p [ : Haag) ney 3 Soul ah, pee (25 - 27,25)? + Go-24, set Gass Gu -74.8F (6,98 a ¢ fan fsoasey! 2 27.25 mn \ Loos 3 = 5.24! YMe~ Saulx5as ie4 Son a Scanned with CamScanner @ hb: 8. ae. &. (CUS Woe ee oa 2226. ae 5-1 a” bu jax XS. mn = nv @-«= 0,05 ,n: 25 X= 560 2S re pep eal Bawa = 2,064 ‘ 2 Lcl = seo - 2-064 24S. Sut, UH er Icl_ = \éo - UBOXE 2 (56 8 Ucl = leo + IMOxs Lea ap @v:098 1. n: 22, K-09 lor = 5a - 25Rx15 Tar ss = 83 - 9,05 = 49 ae UCL 2 534 805 = Geog oe Scanned with CamScanner ee STAT ig Womewore s * T9 Sample mmean(x)= 302. 35,1 S: 9,867 gr ha a @ standard error ea = 2,206 ©) + $4 = 6,025 ye n-\ = 19 tee = Ae po = 2,093 > HbeS os ©) OCS ia ae 2 B5rl 4 20% VBC L aq 91g * NY {cies ee tréje XS BSI - 2093 x9,86F _ 30,432 Non Zo width = UcL -LCL = 34,H18 - 30,432 = 4,136 Scanned with CamScanner @) Xe = 008 = 025 » nz6 + Sz 40 z z Width 2 2 a 16%6 x HO . (ME) 2x 1g eZ 83,464 © = . 9,005 , Ne2l-~ 7 S220 Width .2(ME) . 2y 2,83 x 22 2 m4ur NO AL eS. me OS oe ecg i AA, ae) a 50 | 4472. a 28 Scanned with CamScanner (Ea ns te Ks U750" ys: @_ CT ~15% % Xf2 = 06,025 nares 2 Sa) ME. 2-131 x4200 2 2232.66 7 @ «22 +05 eosin dees, 4200 . Me , 1.753 xy200 - igue 6s 4 = 4F = |e 45 65q UCL « 47500 + 1840.65 = 49240, 65 Scanned with CamScanner norm | | FY estimation of Population Propshion Pp. ou fs "eam ael SAA pape | reareuinty fadve Ley 5 0 Ceus). 329 z u4s nN 17:20). @). ns 36 Peom ) & wo) ME = Z Sut) = 3: ©,30U-080) = ot = 1875 Xo, 02H = _Oraer @_n- 275 Beous «200: 025. 2 0/45 C1-0,45) ME. Bs eee 0,064 © _n=z 560, ?. 06 2 O10. 2/2» Ova, ME- Ore (10,05, Orolé ‘Soo Scanned with CamScanner ee ee A A —Uchs 8 221, (FEN ~ ons wa ta, ad @%%_ct__ns wo, A 2 ‘ two optics -—___— haa b>w oo 3 led test Hos > 33 ' Has Hg 33 es one phon called \-sided /tatled best. % but lower tailed test & ati Zo Rem chapter 6 TE | fee Ran Se Q Pepllation Variance (@") @2 —— } le) We Can Call them % Parameters . @® Popiahon _propction (p) ¥ 2 AV¥Pes of mistakes pie Spe Ti Severn a TYE ye Scanned with CamScanner me ze ge ge Ee ge Ee sence aap Ae A & Ee EX ot Ee Wejeckion fet eee fester - 2 Sided [betel fest TY upper bailéd best Ee [ Ee aed e \awer [tailed best X Ee CY naw 10 ion? to ge make it 1n Woo _ ide ject = @_2 < -Eout (ap) one Mo it p-adic #4 BE sidecases ane x —seupheca reject aif 2 2Z.1en PA a eject Hy ke p ude Coe Pate oi wn ee ee l Re ~ Scanned with CamScanner d Seeeeeeh eee eee de ee any \ —% look at exampe 9. Pay eo XL ; Xo = H else {bai bth Ya, {12a desi \B-Nov _.2021 ~%_Prcoms Page ace: 19-3] _o*s aH. 4B > toy pone Sided S005, Zoos (aus) ” 32" ~@ fen: 25 DR erect Hy 1 Z= Boh Bit tail sigue s % -th K-10 Y 1, 64S -» Suppose K = 10 aa. Z 2 NOAM 2 2 aS aus | He is veleded ___-> Suppase X= 105 es S512 1,645 Ho is accepbed © foe_n= 16. DA = vejeck Ho 10 = R= S Lewes = ' 625 S © Sx m= DB veject Moi 2 = :X_-100 Hie. RANG @ 2 > Ls aren 7 Weus Scanned with CamScanner | MW . Zool | Yasl_ne2s Hos Heo, Hy = Hetzo 2 200, Bono -@_a* = 196 elu 1 x 24,28 2 Ye OC ze hiehls Pie bt a DR: teject to Hy oP es = % -120 1,28 Te | © ct .< a | 2 i MK. N20 \ 2 | ©_s* = 400 [Ea DPs reject to Wo if z+ _% at) V2 | @_@? 250 . 6:22.36 8 DRe reject to Wy if >» Bite S28 TWF Wael {aal_ <2 yoo @220 ,%290 He a Hz 30 Wish < 30 @ nz 25 Fok oh ay gay 2-25 ary OASIS 3 a= ‘ef fly ae a elect acme. & _P-Nalws = \- 0,999% = 0, 0062 Bo Mh. Fp. eb o/fn 20M 5 ie te 2 ofits omar NS & Deval = \- 00972 = 06,0228 a eens ea nS Scanned with CamScanner = KM 90 | to _— 2O/ay Soh &Pewalues 5 1-0,9995 . 0, 0005 aoe oe ee : = Oi aa > G09 anl\ ONsl\ ALI efll P-Valle = oy0028 AQ|_n = 25. Moa 230. gM <20 QF se OMe. ys AO ey 1S 5 > na ability: 0 Aggete ee fo P-Valua ~ \- 0/9996 = 0,0004 OZ. 25. ab es 30 Was € Probabilit = 04525 ge PeValue = 1-0,9525 = 0,04F5 Sh 702900 el 2b. e O2= 20 6 7 POMP primes. mame ie Bop -value = |-0,9%3% = 0,0062 ww Scanned with CamScanner Probability = 019793 = =OAFI3 = 0,020F Wdi)__at_teat 20 ounces F 201 Was ton Hs Me 20 Ms72S_, X%=19,96 |, ocas Connplebe the tes with «+ 0,10 Z = ~oug Zz ean DB 2 reject fo Ho if 2. x-M zis, ~ then elm Decisina g_As Ole Ze -o,W0S 29. : En_we donot reject He. So_we accept | honaeusote 9,12 +4, 13 Scanned with CamScanner PRardech We PE< byw K exercises g (au) n= a6 Probebiity of type Tene = O.08 (o)_ @ X= 102 +20. del GH VoR+ wo = ay Sr waite Jaolloo es : 4 \veay gu 6a welll Bee Ps reject He i t>ty v == Dediton sts sat he ts to lf é We rdeck Hb @ + © > Hore tare Scanned with CamScanner FE5] = honor. . % Vor inapartent for Pinal 3a /a.21/9.23 Ja. / 4.25) 114) ne tL vena 12.095. . Hos He 90,3 a Hebe a0, a > 50-30,3 - _0, s a a Ciiical Valu 5 the critical value of (at 10% Iwiel “wsith % a _dotvees of freedoms is + 1,295 réjeck Ho 0 = a io 20 a a a a A Sige ee Scanned with CamScanner a 1‘ the =per Gallon ) . av ‘ s & —the teseortn want to pave thd the new design mneveases the vrvan ul a | | Hs He 24 i= No Say ——#0_l,_s accepted thon the new S¥stem fs nota better b= } a Syskem, ay we vet ’ shat i sao x Nba Otay Euuitieds vated fo, pevides Stotictreal support a _ veseou : the research hypethesis Should be the alternative hypotheses j = of a Clam assunghion_ty ls j Suppo’ ce A Newd wiershr 9 ty: I a product at__leasr YR. A manwPacturers fproduck nfonnads | is a a ‘ . 1 4) { — || A pH. HS ya i Hus 4s, 4 lI CG) Festing decision mare Siu (ie the oo eset 5 Shatin has te re IL, lenaby of mit _racitifaclieed Is Cvgclly 2 Cros 6 the Sheciteshan Is mut, [i Ae_productd ft ___witl_ be _accephed » cttrsrmifie th uiuld be tejeched. La Gy, sh =e I MeMA 2 a ih Ws rejected (eee) than Sue eb 15 abo vejecled Cacephed) nu Scanned with CamScanner ae wv | ae eee | i ee Ee Se ws Ais gE ES eae aches apc genes sens Ey System syste, 7 cuwen ta_fack Jem is hak better Ma 21 LS concluding that Sunrestt _S1SEe* I ene spar 4 yesers lhe naw sisem is nak any better than the lower tad tes ‘upper tai) fest test Ta ale Hse gh eo Mee, Hep ves are (BR < qu) hon ve fact tne —asuas Ssbenne unsfves tail Perlorrasn ee “slot rejected {lp to te tue as ayy equcth that is Ms TH, the trobaruty of Aakiny this YPe T of exror 1s called the level EE of SNycbiconce. EE la A wn Ee secon ren Sample 1s Selecked fron a populahion that 1S Nowe ally EE —distitubed E Ww ul le St \avge _exaush E ont taed — fost tus ghana d Ee = = & & S& Scanned with CamScanner 4) @ See ee om ee oe eee a “ss see to veect Het pevahae 2) et % one taileo) fest A Tower rere One dated ee Satish \ ne X Sore _the _ypadhesved Vale of ena, to justly rejects oe uty hypothe si Tesh Btatisne s Por hypthess tes about 4 ao pyulotion aan 5 6 Emuyn eels ohn frou Symall _wust the ted statistic Z be before Wy Chose to veyet the Ha 7 ——P=Value and Onticel Value omprancheg, *& Pp value approaches « Lutes the value of the dest Shalishe (2) to Compite A Pobabilay, aed a p-value ah _pvaly +1 podabiity that Orovides a measure of the evdunce ss ganst the null _ypathess Provided ti dhe Sane, Values indi = Scanned with CamScanner —Pevatue appraach, + Sete valyenis nul\ S Probabcy Used do dermis, _wekvether KYrarre se Yn. wild_be rejected. of the feck SahsHe in etthor tar) prands Sudense efqnst thy wll typethess Valu mee RR RRVVS =the Pevalus is probelotiey of slain vats Lr Ane test sdahetie Unlikely as ay Mare _UnliKely “Han Aap Prowdeg ry 1e_ Sample. E 2 Population mean 5 Uno = —toth Mand ©, t psieerne D, d 1 afypathess beds abuil population ean Jor tty oo Unt, cea ave based on the b clismtubion. the fey Skatasie has \E dumm) woh maligde TSR ne. atest shatishic 1 for pydethecig test obale Mpa tee wey 5 wnenows eS) SMa Scanned with CamScanner 6.Dec-2024 | Chapter [It Simple regression ea See Se = brand of _product Y- demand of product S- advert: #2 po Wye fvreition P2 Populate. i Sample, ‘ > x o z So we s >. P POO RS Scanned with CamScanner 8) (Sa), (as) (6a) vod (10.18) = i TEege eee ae me, inks.» Scanned with CamScanner | ~Q32Optan the rdlationship Roma Your Nine 2 $$$ Positive velationship Qus Rnd the cw (4) and v(x) £ yeast XN [ye [Oa + 3a] -3.4 = 3,4 Use M56 sie] -\4 -4.4 Cute a6 Slits] Ve 3.6 5.16 2.86 614 -O.4 -2.4 | 0.96.- 7 G16 Jo} ia] 36 Be 23.46 I2.ge ~ oh 5 3h, Ks Gy OIF ZY: 3S? Woah Meds 2 (x-x)y-¥) = 42,2 Cx-RY. 24 1y ~ ola) YRreye _ by Var (x) Tt Les cov Guy) 2 12,05 Nar(x) = 7.3 —Qsi_cbiain bond by = ua bas Ved ¥ Ges =W4 -(y,6 = = 0,34 seta ee Scanned with CamScanner =] NI NI a | au _ = li wb a i Wi u AWWA ———A_and _ y Posihve- Bie 65 it wens as the valu of X increase ~Onte unit, _usill incvease (65 units. example Suppose _by . =2.95 ¢ ih means 10 increase by one units then Y ual) $$ dhe 25 unity SS Pe pe —Qi.8_estimate_the regression equation + x Viz by tbx -0,24 + 1, 65% 3 ick e =i ra Y 2 O24 41,65 x =0/24 4 1,65(15)= 25,54. | hone tua => 2/103 Ji1d exercise Wl page 424s ees at Scanned with CamScanner xX }y | x-% Bf iy is % -1.56 or = 0/32 Hw fe) ve =0/36 eal 4] -oe -OR OUR a {é] 4 a Gee lide 6 q {3} 34 at 10,83 (US = 23 ¥s 5.6 y. 24 Ys 4a (x 20-¥)- 22.6 Sil -X)e. 3: Bly, Bye ICU B38 3.24 UF ; *Summay_s pont {i ~O Scatter _diagvam : @_ how to Pind the velakanstiig @__ drawing aq Straight line. @ connpite cov (x,y) @)__ compute Vow (yx) estimdte the vegrresin eYuatign. 1 2a) snes paca of b, _diPlarent Value of y. Scanned with CamScanner - ~ A is eta change Your | | a mars. | yl B.Dec 2021 | |S) ——Point Io: a le Coe! —@_taw to compute _ yar (y) u =O. Aaa a en eae qi —Com_ Cay). . cov Go) Se q an SDO)XSD Sy i molar i _— eth | ns my ; 1K yY [¥-% [vy | G0) [Gx] Os) | 2 S| -25 | -25 ¢.25 eas | c.2s | S 5 wel spsulys36 Las oas | vas | é 4_| os Lis 6.35 0.25 | 225 | im \ ee 35 (2s C25 20,25 Tal = 22] 3 0 a) 2 3 F ah i Hai poe 7 nm NS aiBOs 2 WCeulz ZOLs, S. ct a Say BR XIHA LBL XS, cad a aA 2Y¥ 2 A if is it binshi XK awd ¥ e is __BoSikive. a} =z e re Vary) S88 bt. er wa Compu : (np 3 Scanned with CamScanner iP ovis itive. ion. @ iP Y= -\ , perfect negative _velahon._ 1 + @ 0/35 Sr Sos Positive relation. ie > Ves eater —@AikN > 075, sworg _Pssilive relation @_ ik ¥ <915 | Positive Ver Weak Yelation. : 1 O15, Positive Weak elation. tt oo Scanned with CamScanner *Qaf yy > 095) then ik ts called 2 Q.._Only__Pasitive f= Positive but Weak. ©) Strong_ Positive. -d= none iw 15 x (5) . -765 MP Qat predict or estimna . siti Y= 40 415 xX = 90 + 15(3) im = 195 Que Prods or estimate Yor Xs =12. ia Y= 90 + 15 x a = 40 + 15(-12) = (=90) ES | Qs2 does this equation prove that the change in _x causes the Change in ¥ 2? CY¥es op ho). a yes fg __Qg-s_boo_? ar thous auch 2 , "nv c the wns a tn Y__is 15 units. pq —Qy-+_ what lupe of charge Vou Pound there 2 r Positive , because the go of Ig a Positive A heve Za Scanned with CamScanner oe re Page 430. WH) Qu 2 F102 96 ® -4 xio_ =-40 © __y = lo + 10x 2107 + 10 (15) 2 98% @_y=107 +10 x = oF + (022) yp 324 [ua —______@_ The _coef@reient to, = O27 tndlreate Yat When X__Changes by \ unc the | Changes in Y is 0, 1274 — Unis @ Y=-o,4lu2 + lazy x

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