speech by the prime minister

in the dewan rakyat

27 september 2021

2O21-2025
KELUARGA MALAYSIA - PROSPEROUS, INCLUSIVE, SUSTAINABLE
YAB DATO’ SRI ISMAIL SABRI YAAKOB
Prime Minister of Malaysia
SPEECH BY YAB DATO’ SRI ISMAIL SABRI YAAKOB
PRIME MINISTER OF MALAYSIA
THE PRIME MINISTER’S MOTION TO TABLE
THE TWELFTH MALAYSIA PLAN, 2021 – 2025:
KELUARGA MALAYSIA - PROSPEROUS, INCLUSIVE,
SUSTAINABLE
IN THE DEWAN RAKYAT
ON 27 SEPTEMBER 2021
11:30 A.M.
 Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025
4 Speech

Bismillahirrahmanirrahim.

Assalamualaikum Warahmatullahi Wabarakatuh, Salam Sejahtera and Salam

Keluarga Malaysia.

Mr. Speaker, Sir,

Prime Minister will propose:

“That this House,

realises the challenges to restore and reset the economy in achieving sustainable
growth, taking into account the post COVID-19 socioeconomic landscape and
achievements of the Eleventh Malaysia Plan, 2016-2020;

endorses the efforts of the Government to plan and implement the sustainable
national development agenda in line with the spirit of the Keluarga Malaysia,
the aspirations of the Shared Prosperity Vision 2030 and the 2030 Agenda for
Sustainable Development; and

approves the Twelfth Malaysia Plan for the period of 2021-2025 that sets
a strategic direction to achieve the objective of a “Prosperous, Inclusive,
Sustainable Malaysia”, focusing on efforts to rejuvenate economic growth,
ensure the nation’s prosperity is distributed more fairly and equitably, as well as
maintain environmental sustainability, as set out in the Command Paper CMD. 1
of 2021.

That in approving the Twelfth Malaysia Plan, this august House calls for all
Malaysians to work together in full commitment and firm determination in
developing the country to achieve sustainable growth to provide a decent
standard of living to every member of the Keluarga Malaysia regardless of
religion, race and ethnicity.”

With your permission Mr. Speaker, I hereby table the Twelfth Malaysia Plan,
2021-2025 (Twelfth Plan) to be debated by the Honourable Members of this
august House.
 Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025
Speech 5

Keluarga Malaysia - Prosperous, Inclusive,

Sustainable
1. Alhamdulillah, thanks to Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta’ala with His grace and
benevolence, today I am able to table the long-awaited policy document
that is the Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025 or the Twelfth Plan. I would
like to record my utmost appreciation and gratitude to our former Prime
Minister, Yang Berhormat Tan Sri Dato’ Haji Mohd Mahiaddin bin Haji
Mohd Yassin who was involved in the initial preparation of the Twelfth Plan
document.

2. The Twelfth Plan was formulated when the world was facing extreme
challenges from the COVID-19 pandemic. Many of us, in the Keluarga
Malaysia, have been affected. In this new environment and norms,
some have lost their lives and jobs. In order to survive, some of us
have to change jobs, while others have to take up a second job. My
sincere condolences to those who have lost their family members due to
COVID-19. Let us pray that all efforts in curbing the pandemic will be
blessed, and that this crisis will be overcome.

3. For almost two years, the country and the whole world have been facing
the dual health and economic crises due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
During this period, the frontliners have been battling the pandemic tirelessly
with high commitment. We are all indebted to the frontliners for carrying
out their responsibilities with commitment in combatting this pandemic. My
utmost appreciation to all the frontliners, you are the heroes of Keluarga
Malaysia.

4. The pandemic has also impacted the global economy in 2020 as growth
declined by 3.2 per cent compared to a growth of 2.8 per cent in 2019. All
sectors were significantly affected, especially services related to tourism and
aviation. This has led to an increase in global unemployment and poverty.
The World Bank has estimated that there has been an increase in the
number of global hardcore poor, with an additional 97 million people falling
into poverty in 2020.
 Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025
6 Speech

5. Malaysia has not been spared by the impact of the pandemic. Looking
back at our performance in the Eleventh Plan, from 2016 to 2020, the
gross domestic product (GDP) grew at an average rate of 2.7 per cent per
annum, lower than the Eleventh Plan target. This was due to a contraction
of 5.6 per cent in 2020, despite achieving a higher growth of 4.9 per cent
per annum in the first four years of the Eleventh Plan. The gross national
income (GNI) per capita reached RM42,500 or US$10,100 in 2020. This is
20 per cent below the income threshold to achieve a high-income nation
status.

6. During the Eleventh Plan, the Government has spent RM248.5 billion for
development. This comprises expenditure for the economic sector at 58 per
cent, social sector 26 per cent, safety and security sector 11 per cent and
general administration 5 per cent. The largest expenditure in the economic
sector was for the provision of basic utilities and infrastructure. Out of
this expenditure, 46 per cent was allocated to six states that needed more
attention, namely Kedah, Kelantan, Perlis, Sabah, Sarawak and Terengganu.

7. The COVID-19 pandemic has affected the Government’s financial position.

The fiscal deficit has widened to 6.2 per cent to GDP in 2020. The Federal
Government statutory debt was at 57.9 per cent to GDP.

8. I am aware that Keluarga Malaysia places high hopes on the Government

to deal with the health and economic crises. The Government has
received many suggestions from the public, Members of Parliament and
state governments. However, due to an urgent need to protect lives and
livelihoods in 2020 and 2021, our fiscal space is very limited. This is
expected to continue next year. Hence, development allocations in 2022
will give priority to continuation projects. Insya-Allah, the Government’s
financial position is expected to improve in 2023 when the economy will
be on a stronger footing. The Government will allocate RM400 billion to
finance continuation projects and new projects during the Twelfth Plan. We
believe, as in Surah Al-Insyirah, verse five; “So, surely with every difficulty
there is relief”.
 Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025
Speech 7

Mr. Speaker, Sir,

9. In the 64 years since independence, the Government has implemented

several long-term policies from which we are reaping its benefits today.
The New Economic Policy, 1971-1990 significantly reduced poverty
and restructured society. Vision 2020, which encompasses the National
Development Policy, 1991-2000, National Vision Policy, 2001-2010
and National Transformation Policy, 2010-2020, laid the foundation for
Malaysia to be a high-income and advanced nation. Subsequently, Wawasan
Kemakmuran Bersama 2030 (WKB 2030) was launched in October 2019.

10. The five-year development plans began in 1956. The plans detailed out
strategies and initiatives in prioritising programmes and projects to be
implemented by the Government. The Twelfth Plan which I am tabling
today is important in complementing the National Recovery Plan. This
plan will restore the economic growth momentum and support long-term
development goals.

11. Alhamdulillah, the eight economic stimulus packages which were introduced
from 27 March 2020 have successfully stabilised the economy. GDP
has rebounded by 16.1 per cent in the second quarter of 2021, after
contracting for four consecutive quarters.

Mr. Speaker, Sir,

12. The Twelfth Plan, with the goal of “Keluarga Malaysia – Prosperous,
Inclusive, Sustainable”, will enable us to enjoy a better standard of living. All
the strategies and initiatives in the Plan are aligned with the 2030 Agenda
for Sustainable Development that was accepted by all the United Nations
member states in 2015.

13. We want to drive Keluarga Malaysia towards becoming an advanced

and high-income nation, besides being future-proof. However, such an
achievement is meaningless if anyone is left behind in the development
 Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025
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process. We want to live happily together, as a family irrespective of

income level, religion, race and ethnicity. In our development journey,
protecting the environment is a very important agenda to ensure that future
generations inherit a sustainable country.

Mr. Speaker, Sir,

14. The Twelfth Plan is a comprehensive development plan that will introduce
several reforms to ensure sustainable economic growth with more equitable
distribution of opportunities and outcomes. For this purpose, three Themes
and four Policy Enablers as well as 14 Game Changers are introduced. The
Government will adopt the whole-of-nation approach that involves the
entire government machinery and agencies as well as industry and society
with a common mission of implementing reforms.

15. These reforms are not merely intended to generate national wealth. Rather,
it is meant to address several economic structural challenges, provide a
future-ready workforce, enhance the wellbeing of Keluarga Malaysia and
narrow the gaps in regional development. In addition, it is also to ensure
the implementation of a more effective mechanism in delivering services to
the rakyat.

16. Insya-Allah, with these reforms, by 2025, Malaysia will become a high-
income nation with better quality of life for the rakyat. We also envision
Malaysia to be a high-tech nation. Specifically, I wish to share several key
goals of the Twelfth Plan:

· First: GDP growth is targeted between 4.5 and 5.5 per cent per annum
during the 2021-2025 period;

· Second: Estimated average monthly household income at about

RM10,000 by 2025;

· Third: The gap in GDP per capita between the Central region and Sabah
to be reduced to 1:2.5, while for Sarawak to 1:1.2 in 2025; and
 Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025
Speech 9

· Fourth: Reduction in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions intensity by 45 per

cent to GDP by 2030 based on emissions intensity in 2005, in line with
the 2015 Paris Agreement.

17. Moving forward, I wish to highlight the nine focus areas of the Twelfth Plan
as follows:

· First: Revitalising Economic Growth;

· Second: Strengthening Growth Enablers;

· Third: Increasing the Wellbeing of Keluarga Malaysia;

· Fourth: Enhancing Security and Public Safety;

· Fifth: Eradicating Hardcore Poverty and Narrowing Income Gaps;

· Sixth: Enhancing the Bumiputera Agenda and Keluarga Malaysia;

· Seventh: Boosting Development in Sabah, Sarawak and Less Developed

States;

· Eighth: Advancing Green Growth; and

· Ninth: Increasing the Efficiency of Public Service Delivery and Ensuring

Effective Policy Implementation.

Mr. Speaker, Sir,

First Focus:
Revitalising Economic Growth
18. The first focus centres on restoring the growth momentum of all economic
sectors and creating new sources of growth. The growth of several strategic
and high-impact industries, namely electrical and electronics, global services,
aerospace, halal industry, creative, tourism, biomass and smart agriculture
activities will be boosted. The transformation of micro, small and medium
enterprises (MSMEs) will also be intensified.
 Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025
10 Speech

19. The growth of the services sector will be supported by a modernisation

strategy for the country to become a regional services hub. In this regard,
clear policies and regulations as well as a conducive business environment
will be put in place to further attract quality investment. In line with
the Fourth Industrial Revolution or known as the Fourth IR (4IR), the
manufacturing sector is expected to shift towards producing high value-
added products and the industry to become a key player in the global
value chain. Growth in the agricultural sector will be intensified by using
smart technology to increase productivity and strengthen the nation’s
food security. The construction sector will be accelerated with the use of
advanced technology, including augmented reality and virtual reality, in line
with the Construction 4.0 Strategic Plan to further enhance efficiency and
productivity. Meanwhile, the mining sector will focus on the production of
high value-added processed minerals, sustainable mining activities and the
extraction of new minerals.

20. Productivity growth will be boosted through research and innovation as

well as the use of advanced technology, while reducing dependency on
low-skilled labour. International trade will be strengthened by identifying
new markets and products, improving the efficiency of trade facilitation
and enhancing the competitiveness of key export industries. In addition,
trade cooperation will be encouraged through the ratification of new free
trade agreements (FTAs) such as the Regional Comprehensive Economic
Partnership (RCEP).

21. The Government would like the private sector to resume playing a bigger
role in driving the country’s economic growth. In this regard, I would like to
give an assurance that the Government will reduce red tape, provide quality
and reliable infrastructure, strengthen the ecosystem to support private
investment and develop skilled workforce.

22. The National Investment Aspirations (NIA) policy will be the main
framework in attracting quality investment and positioning Malaysia as an
investment hub in the region. Existing incentives will be reviewed to give
 Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025
Speech 11

focus on advanced technology-based investments which conform with

environmental sustainability. This will support the country’s aspiration to
accelerate the transition towards an advanced manufacturing-based industry
without compromising the environment.

Mr. Speaker, Sir,

23. MSMEs are the backbone of the national economy. At the end of 2020, the
number of MSMEs were estimated at 1.2 million, equivalent to 97.2 per
cent of total enterprises. However, most MSMEs remain uncompetitive and
need to be revitalised as they were adversely affected by the pandemic.
The Government is committed to continuously assist and support the
recovery of MSMEs. At the same time, MSMEs are encouraged to continue
with the digital transformation agenda to drive growth in the post pandemic
new norm.

24. I am pleased to inform that the Government has agreed to approve several
key programmes and projects to be undertaken in the Twelfth Plan to
boost the growth of strategic industries and sectors. These include the
establishment of a fund in the form of loans for investment in research
and development in the fields of aerospace as well as electrical and
electronics; the establishment of a Centre of Excellence for Future Industry;
an intellectual property fund. In addition, a soft loan will be provided for
digitalisation and technology adoption to support the transition of local
companies to embrace advanced technology.

25. With the implementation of the above initiatives in the Twelfth Plan period,
I believe we will be able to achieve the average growth target of 5.2 per
cent for the services sector, 5.7 per cent for manufacturing, 3.8 per cent
for agriculture, 2.6 per cent for mining and quarrying, and 4.2 per cent
for construction. The tourism sector that was affected the most by the
pandemic is expected to recover with a targeted growth of 3.8 per cent.
MSMEs are expected to contribute 45 per cent to the GDP and 25 per cent
to total exports in 2025.
 Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025
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Mr. Speaker, Sir,

Second Focus:
Strengthening Growth Enablers
26. For Malaysia to become a high-income and high-tech nation, we have
no option but to adopt new technologies and strive to create as well
as develop our own technology. To catalyse economic growth, we also
need to ensure that infrastructure is strengthened while at the same time
developing future talent.

27. Measures to accelerate the adoption of technology and innovation will

focus on digitalisation and advanced technology, including 4IR technology.
Earlier this year, the Government launched the MyDIGITAL agenda and
subsequently the National 4IR Policy. Policy planning, implementation
as well as monitoring of 4IR and national digitalisation initiatives are
coordinated by the National Digital Economy and 4IR Council.

28. The Government is spearheading the digital agenda through the

digitalisation of public services and transformation of MSMEs. The provision
of digital infrastructure involves investment by the public and private
sectors, amounting to RM28 billion to improve the existing 4G network. To
expedite the implementation of 5G nationwide, an additional RM15 billion
will be invested by the private sector. The National Digital Identity initiative
is being developed to establish a secure and reliable identity verification
platform and electronic certification.

29. Digital technology has greatly influenced our lives. Our children’s education
has been disrupted due to the lack of devices and access to technology. In
light of these developments, the Government is committed in addressing
the many digital divides by enhancing digital infrastructure and services.
 Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025
Speech 13

30. The implementation of the Pelan Jalinan Digital Negara or JENDELA will
provide 100 per cent 4G coverage in populated areas and wider 5G
coverage as well as fixed line broadband for nine million premises by
2025. As of August 2021, 94 per cent of populated areas have access to
4G coverage. The speed of mobile broadband services has reached 29.1
megabits per second and more than 6,000 premises now have access to
fixed line broadband services. The 5G technology network will be launched
by the end of 2021. These digitalisation initiatives are expected to support
the achievement of the target of 25.5 per cent digital economy contribution
to GDP in 2025.

31. The Government realises that the gig economy is an important source of
economic growth. The gig economy has provided greater opportunities for
the rakyat to increase their income. These opportunities include services
using digital platforms such as e-hailing and p-hailing. The Government will
create an ecosystem that supports the development of the gig economy to
encourage the rakyat to fully leverage these opportunities.

32. In addition, to enhance global competitiveness, efforts will be intensified

to accredit local platforms based on international sharing economy industry
standards. A regulatory framework is being developed to ensure platform
providers, employees and users are protected. The Government will also
ensure compensation arising from job losses, health benefits and retirement
savings are enhanced.

33. The Government will narrow the digital divide, especially between rural and
urban areas due to the difference in broadband infrastructure, through the
provision of digital infrastructure facilities. In this regard, Pusat Internet,
Pusat Internet Desa and Pusat Komuniti Desa will be transformed as Pusat
Digital Keluarga Malaysia to provide better and integrated services. These
centres will also be expanded to provide facilities for the local community
to participate in eCommerce, skills training, learning and community
activities.
 Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025
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Mr. Speaker, Sir,

34. In line with the advancement of technology and innovation, efforts to

produce local technology developers and creators will be intensified to
generate wealth and economic growth. For this purpose, all research,
development, commercialisation, and innovation (R&D&C&I) activities will be
aligned to national priorities. Fifty per cent of government research funding
will be allocated for experimental research with commercialisation potential.
In this regard, the Government has approved the establishment of a one-
stop centre for commercialisation and technology transfer as well as the
NanoMalaysia Energy Storage Technology Initiative (NESTI) Programme.

35. To coordinate all R&D&C&I activities and ensure that they are aligned
to national priorities, the Research Management Unit (RMU) has been
established. The role of RMU is to reduce functional overlaps, strengthen
collaboration between industry, academia and government, as well as to
increase efficiency in utilising existing resources.

36. In addition, alternative financing resources, including venture capital,

international funding and endowment funds will be enlarged. By 2025, the
percentage of gross expenditure on R&D to GDP is expected to reach 2.5
per cent, as compared with only 1.0 per cent in 2020. The contribution
of the private sector is expected to be higher with a two-fold increase to
reach 70 per cent of total R&D expenditure.

Mr. Speaker, Sir,

37. Quality and reliable infrastructure and basic utilities such as roads, rail as
well as water and electricity supplies are important to stimulate economic
growth, bridge the regional development gap and improve the wellbeing of
the rakyat. Integrated rail and road networks connecting airports and ports
with industrial, urban and rural areas will be enhanced. Among the major
projects are:

· The Klang Valley Double Track Phase One connecting Rawang to Salak
Selatan is expected to be completed in 2022;
 Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025
Speech 15

· The Electrified Double Track Gemas to Johor Bahru which is the final
stretch of the electrified double track from Padang Besar, Perlis to
Johor Bahru, Johor is scheduled for completion in 2023;

· The implementation of the East Coast Rail Link (ECRL) project continues
and is expected to be completed in 2026;

· The Rapid Transit System Link (RTS) project which connects Bukit Chagar
station, Johor Bahru with Woodlands North station in Singapore will
commence construction at the end of 2021;

· The West Coast Expressway which stretches between the states of

Selangor and Perak is expected to be completed by 2024;

· The Central Spine Road project from Bentong, Pahang to Kuala Krai,
Kelantan is scheduled for full completion in 2025; and

· The Kota Bharu to Kuala Krai Highway is expected to be completed by

2025.

38. A specific facilitation fund for infrastructure projects will be established

under the Public Private Partnership (PPP) 3.0 model. The project
implementation model will not involve the Government’s financial
commitment and will instead adopt the Request for Proposal (RFP) method.
The implementation of projects under this new model is expected to be
announced in mid-2022. A special PPP committee, chaired by the Chief
Secretary to the Government will be established to enable PPP project
negotiations to be finalised within a year.

39. In order to become a high-income nation, human capital development is

crucial. Therefore, the education system needs to produce quality and
skilled human capital to meet industry demand. Emphasis will be on
improving the entire education system and addressing the issue of job
market mismatch. To enhance the national education system, the key
measures that will be implemented are as follows:

· Science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) education will

be strengthened to prepare students for technology changes, including
4IR;
 Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025
16 Speech

· School environment will be made more conducive through the

replacement of 148 dilapidated buildings with a total cost of RM1.6
billion for 2021 and 2022;

· Four school complexes and five new schools will be constructed involving
a cost of RM848 million;

· TVET programmes will be improved by enhancing the ecosystem,

increasing programme quality through accreditation, recognition and
certification by international bodies as well as introducing TVET
institutions ranking system;

· A centralised platform for TVET supply and demand data will be

developed;

· A more flexible higher education system will be established and

collaboration with industry will be enhanced to improve graduates’
quality and fulfil industry needs;

· Digital education plans for school and tertiary levels will be introduced to
ensure wider access to quality education; and

· Upgrading the facilities of several public universities, among others UiTM,

UKM, UM, USM and UUM.

40. In the Twelfth Plan, the Government will ensure that more skilled jobs are
created through the implementation of the following initiatives:

· Attracting more new high-tech investment;

· Encouraging the industry to shift to automation and mechanisation;

· Restricting the entry of low-skilled foreign workers; and

· Strengthening collaboration between the industry and academia.

 Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025
Speech 17

Mr. Speaker, Sir,

41. The Graduate Employability Strategic Plan 2021-2025 will be introduced

to address the mismatch issue in the labour market. In addition, the Job
Creation Strategic Plan 2021-2023 will be introduced to enable the country
to produce a resilient and skilled workforce required by industry. The
implementation of these two plans will ensure Malaysians benefit from the
creation of new job opportunities.

42. The COVID-19 pandemic has affected several economic sectors which
are highly dependent on foreign workers, especially the construction
and plantation sectors, due to the freeze on foreign workers intake.
To overcome this issue, the industry needs to increase automation and
mechanisation in the production process. In the long-term, total foreign
workers in the workforce will be capped to not more than 15 per cent.
Foreign worker-related enforcement will be strengthened to support this
policy.

Mr. Speaker, Sir,

Third Focus:
Increasing the Wellbeing of Keluarga Malaysia
43. A decent wellbeing is a human right and cannot be denied. I am well aware
that in the COVID-19 pandemic situation, the rakyat places high hopes on
the Government. The Government will continue to find the best measures
to ensure the wellbeing of Keluarga Malaysia in various aspects, especially in
healthcare and the provision of quality housing.

44. The Government remains committed in strengthening the healthcare

system to ensure the rakyat is healthy and productive. In this regard, the
Government will review the effectiveness of the existing healthcare system
and a national health policy will be formulated to increase preparedness
in handling infectious diseases and any future health crisis. The National
 Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025
18 Speech

Vaccine Development Roadmap is being finalised to ensure Malaysia has

the capacity to produce its own vaccine. This roadmap will also prepare
the country to face any pandemic in the future. Meanwhile, the Malaysian
Institute of Infectious Diseases will be built in Bandar Enstek, Negeri
Sembilan in 2022. The establishment of this institute aims to prevent
diseases, morbidity and mortality caused by infectious diseases.

45. The Government has identified proactive measures to increase preparedness

of hospitals, to achieve a ratio of 2.06 hospital beds per 1,000 population
by 2025. The Government will also develop new health facilities, in addition
to the 12 hospitals that are being built nationwide and are expected to
be completed during the Twelfth Plan. In addition, medical equipment
and supplies, including for the needs in intensive care units (ICU) will be
increased. In the effort to narrow the gap between urban and rural health
facilities, the Government will build and upgrade health clinics across the
nation.

Mr. Speaker, Sir,

46. In line with the National Housing Policy, the Government is committed
to ensure the provision of adequate, quality and affordable housing for
the wellbeing of Keluarga Malaysia. To achieve this, the Government has
built more than 282,000 affordable houses in the Eleventh Plan. A total
of 500,000 more affordable houses will be built in the Twelfth Plan to
provide more opportunities for the B40 and M40 groups to own a house.
In addition, financing facilities including the Fund for Affordable Housing,
Youth Housing Scheme and Rent-to-Own Program (RTO) will be improved to
ensure the B40 and M40 are not burdened by instalment payments.

47. In providing housing assistance to the poor, the Government will allocate
RM2.25 billion in the Twelfth Plan. This allocation is to build and repair
85,500 houses under the Housing Assistance Programme, involving 75,000
houses in the rural area and almost 10,500 houses in the urban area. These
do not include houses built by the state governments, corporate sector and
civil society organisations (CSOs).
 Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025
Speech 19

48. Wellbeing is meaningless if we are not united. History has taught us the
importance of maintaining unity in nation building. In strengthening the
cohesion of Keluarga Malaysia, inclusive and comprehensive sports and
unity programmes will be intensified. Unity among the rakyat of different
ethnicity, religion and race as well as national integration that cuts across
culture and political ideology, are the pillars of our strength as Keluarga
Malaysia. Let us mobilise all our strength to continue spreading the spirit of
patriotism and volunteerism by leveraging digital and other media platforms.
The understanding and appreciation of the Federal Constitution and the
Rukun Negara should continue to be instilled and strengthened among our
children and youth.

Mr. Speaker, Sir,

Fourth Focus:
Enhancing Security and Public Safety
49. The safety of the rakyat and sovereignty of the country are the foundation
in ensuring a peaceful and stable Malaysia. Among the initiatives to be
implemented include measures in improving preparedness, border control
and enforcement, enhancing public safety, strengthening cyber security
and cyber defence as well as ensuring the welfare of personnel. I will
ensure firm measures will be undertaken to implement a holistic plan and
strengthen Ops Benteng in curbing illegal immigrants.

50. Among the projects to be implemented, include the Marine Police Sea
Monitoring System in five maritime regions, the construction of Air Forces
Bare Base Bintulu, Sarawak and Military Hospital Terendak, Melaka as
well as the enhancement of maritime assets’ capability. In addition, a new
military camp in Felda Sahabat, Camp 5 Brigade in Kota Belud and the
General Operations Force Camp in Beluran, Sabah will be completed during
the Twelfth Plan period. The National Defence and Security Industry Policy
will be introduced to provide direction on the development of the local
defence and security industry.
 Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025
20 Speech

51. In ensuring the welfare of armed forces and enforcement personnel, close
to 10,200 units of army family houses and quarters are being built and will
be ready to be occupied in the Twelfth Plan.

Mr. Speaker, Sir,

Fifth Focus:
Eradicating Hardcore Poverty and Narrowing
Income Gaps
52. The issue of poverty is very close to my heart. As a person born and
raised in a rubber tapper family, I truly understand the difficulties and the
hardships of the rakyat. The COVID-19 pandemic has increased the poverty
rate, affecting individual and household incomes, and further pushing our
families into poverty. I would like to thank all parties, including CSOs,
corporate bodies, individuals and state Islamic religious councils for their
continuous care and support to the Government in helping the affected
communities throughout the pandemic.

53. In addressing the issue of poverty and income inequality, we need to

learn from the achievements of a few other countries. Thus, initiatives to
eradicate hardcore poverty to ensure the poor, including the urban poor
are assisted, will be implemented through the whole-of-nation approach.
Special units at the Federal and district levels will be established. These
units will be responsible to coordinate the database in an integrated manner
as well as all programmes and initiatives implemented by the Government,
corporate sector and CSOs. With a dedicated officer overseeing poverty
affairs at the district level, I am confident that hardcore poverty will be
eradicated by 2025.
 Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025
Speech 21

54. Concerted efforts will be implemented to increase income and address

the rising cost of living of B40 households as well as vulnerable groups.
Targeted assistance such as cash transfers and social protection will
continue to be provided to those who are eligible. The Program Pemerkasaan
Ekonomi Komuniti Bandar and Skim Pembangunan Kesejahteraan Rakyat di Luar
Bandar, with a cost of RM1.5 billion will be strengthened to increase the
employability, wellbeing and purchasing power of B40 families.

55. The Government cannot single-handedly fight this battle. I call upon
the corporate sector and individuals to help Keluarga Malaysia to escape
poverty. No matter how small the assistance, including alternative funding
sources such as zakat and waqf, if mobilised, will bring great benefits.

56. At present, poverty is also viewed from multiple dimensions other than
finance. In this regard, in terms of education, more students from B40
families will be given priority for admission into high-performing schools
and scholarships. In terms of health, access to healthcare will be expanded.
The issue of malnutrition among children from B40 families is on the rise.
To this end, the issue will be addressed comprehensively among others, by
providing nutritious food.

57. To improve the skills, capacity and competitiveness of job seekers

among the M40 group, training and reskilling programmes as well as
entrepreneurial activities will be enhanced. This group will also be
encouraged to subscribe to health and employment insurance at affordable
rates. In addition, we will ensure that M40 children have access to quality
education at an affordable cost.
 Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025
22 Speech

Mr. Speaker, Sir,

Sixth Focus:
Enhancing the Bumiputera Agenda and
Keluarga Malaysia
58. Keluarga Malaysia encompasses Bumiputera, Orang Asli and Anak Negeri
Sabah which consists of 42 ethnic groups and more than 200 sub- groups
among others Kadazan, Dusun, Murut, Rungus and Bajau. Also, Bumiputera
Sarawak which consists of 27 ethnic groups, among others Iban, Orang Ulu,
Melanau and Bidayuh, as well as Chinese, Indian and others. Low-income
members of our family as well as targeted and vulnerable groups, who need
support and assistance, will be given attention.

59. The Government is aware that a large number of Bumiputera are still
in the low-income and poor categories compared with other ethnicities.
The median income gap between Bumiputera and Chinese is widening,
quadrupling in 2019 compared with the gap in 1989.

60. I would like to assure that the Bumiputera agenda will continue to be
enhanced and will not be ignored. This is as in Article 153 of the Federal
Constitution which stipulates the rights and privileges of the Malays and
natives, which are natives of Sabah and Sarawak, as well as the legitimate
interests of other communities. The Government aspires to achieve fair,
equitable and inclusive socioeconomic development, in line with the spirit
of Keluarga Malaysia.

61. This agenda will be incorporated in the implementation of all policies to

ensure it becomes a component that will be given priority at all levels and
aspects of development. All parties including the Government, government-
linked companies (GLCs) and government-linked investment companies as
well as the private sector will come together to make this agenda a success.
 Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025
Speech 23

62. To increase the participation of Bumiputera in economic activities, access

and opportunities to education as well as human capital development,
including huffaz, will be strengthened, among others through the following
initiatives:

· Technical and professional training to become experts in various fields;

and

· Skills for careers of the future such as data analysts and scientists as
well as big data experts.

63. The resilience and sustainability of Bumiputera businesses will be enhanced

to achieve the target of 15 per cent contribution of Bumiputera MSMEs to
GDP by 2025. This will be supported through the provision of financing and
implementation of new programmes, which includes:

· Dana Kemakmuran Bumiputera for Bumiputera companies;

· Skim Pembiayaan Kontrak Ekspres by Majlis Amanah Rakyat (MARA) for

Bumiputera contractors; and

· Participation of more Bumiputera entrepreneurs in the digital economy as

well as industries with high growth potential.

64. In increasing the wealth of Bumiputera, policies and implementation of

Bumiputera home ownership quotas will be strengthened through stronger
collaboration between the Federal Government, state governments and local
authorities. In addition, financial assistance, coaching and mentoring by
financial institutions will be expanded to support Bumiputera entrepreneurs.

65. As an initiative to further develop the Islamic economy, the concept of

waqf will be expanded as a strategy to diversify financial resources to
finance businesses and increase Bumiputera equity. In this regard, more
waqf instruments will be introduced, including the creation of a waqf fund
at the national level to mobilise more resources for entrepreneurship and in
funding socioeconomic development programmes. A National Waqf Master
Plan will be introduced to ensure a more efficient waqf management.
 Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025
24 Speech

Mr. Speaker, Sir,

66. Bumiputera corporate equity ownership has yet to reach the target of
at least 30 per cent. Today, I would like to share the status of corporate
sector equity ownership based on market value in 2019, as follows:

· Bumiputera ownership is only at 17.2 per cent;

· Non-Bumiputera 25.0 per cent;

· Foreign 45.5 per cent; and

· Nominees 12.3 per cent.

67. To ensure sustainable Bumiputera equity ownership, the equity safety net
framework will be introduced in order for disposal of Bumiputera shares
or companies to only be offered and sold to Bumiputera consortiums,
companies or other Bumiputera individuals. In addition, the ownership
and disposal by Bumiputera companies will be monitored by the relevant
ministries and agencies as the sector regulators.

68. In an effort to coordinate all these initiatives, Bahagian Kemakmuran

Bumiputera will be re-established with clearer mandates and functions
through redeployment of officers in every ministry and Government
agency. This measure is to improve the governance of Bumiputera agenda
implementation. An action framework on Bumiputera development will be
announced by the end of this year. It details out several key initiatives in
realising the aspiration to improve the socioeconomic status of Bumiputera.

Mr. Speaker, Sir,

69. The Orang Asli community are among the vulnerable groups whose
needs are always a concern to the Government. A majority of Orang Asli
households are in the B40 group with a high incidence of poverty, at
33.6 per cent in 2019. This group is a part of Keluarga Malaysia that we
need to empower to develop together. Hence, a comprehensive Orang Asli
socioeconomic development plan is being drafted, encompassing aspects
from increasing income and wellbeing to basic infrastructure.
 Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025
Speech 25

70. Quality education will be the key in accelerating the socioeconomic

development of the Orang Asli community. The opportunities for Orang
Asli students to pursue education up to form five will be increased. More
Comprehensive Special Model School 9 (K9) will be established and some
K9 will be upgraded to the Comprehensive Special Model School 11
(K11). The aspects of teaching and learning will be improved, including by
enhancing the quality of teachers and facilities in schools.

71. I am aware that there are still low-income Chinese households, specifically
in Kampung Baru throughout the country. The Government will also
continue to assist this group by increasing access to and improving the Skim
Pinjaman Khas Penduduk Kampung Baru. This facility is for them to expand
their businesses and participate in entrepreneurship. In addition, basic
infrastructure and social amenity programmes will be continued to improve
the wellbeing of residents in Kampung Baru Cina.

72. Some of the Indian communities also need to be assisted, especially those
in the low-income category. Therefore, in achieving inclusive development,
their wellbeing will continue to be prioritised, in line with the Malaysian
Indian Blueprint. The Government will support the community by providing
skills development programmes and targeted financial assistance as well as
entrepreneurial opportunities.

Mr. Speaker, Sir,

73. Our youth will become the future leaders of Keluarga Malaysia. Hence,
they need to be guided and supported in shaping the future of Malaysia
together. A national plan on youth economic empowerment is being
developed to enhance the role of youth in national development. The
capacity and capability of youth will be strengthened to produce skilled
workers. The spirit of patriotism and responsibility to the country will also
be instilled. The Malaysian Youth Development Academy and several youth
and sports complexes will be upgraded, while the first Malaysia regional
youth centre will be built to intensify youth activities.
 Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025
26 Speech

74. Malaysia is expected to become an aged nation by 2030, in which 15 per

cent of its population will be 60 years old and above. To ensure the needs
of the elderly are taken care of, the Government will increase the support
system for them. As of today, 140 Pusat Warga Emas have been established,
and the Government plans to expand this initiative to all parliamentary
constituencies. Malaysia should also establish more aged friendly cities in
the future. Sistem Pendaftaran Warga Emas Nasional will be enhanced and
expanded.

75. The number of registered persons with disabilities (PWDs) has increased
by 8 per cent, from 548,000 in 2019 to 593,000 in 2020. This group will
continue to be empowered through the implementation of programmes such
as Job Coach, Community-based Rehabilitation, Independence Living Centre
service, PWDs entrepreneurial programmes and special job carnivals.

76. Efforts to empower gender in development will be continued by increasing

women participation in the economy as well as in the decision-making
process. Women’s participation in the labour market is targeted to reach 59
per cent in 2025. Access and quality of early childhood care and education
services, as well as affordable elderly care will be enhanced. This will
encourage more women to stay employed or return to work.

77. The economic development of women entrepreneurs will be strengthened

by increasing access to financing and skills training activities. Women
entrepreneurs will also be encouraged to conduct online business activities
to expand their market. A framework for gender mainstreaming will be
introduced while civil and sharia laws will be enhanced to address women-
related issues.
 Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025
Speech 27

Mr. Speaker, Sir,

Seventh Focus:
Boosting the Development of Sabah, Sarawak
and Less Developed States
78. As I have mentioned earlier, I am committed to resolve the issues relating
to Sabah and Sarawak claims based on the Malaysia Agreement 1963. This
includes basic infrastructure requirements, gas and electricity regulation,
digitalisation and security. Hence, the development of Sabah and Sarawak
will continue to be given priority in the Twelfth Plan. The provision of basic
infrastructure will be extended through the construction of bridges and
upgrading of 1,400 km of rural paved roads as well as completion of 1,150
km of the Pan Borneo Highway.

79. Efforts to reduce the economic development gap between states and
regions, as well as between urban and rural areas will continue to be given
focus. Efforts to boost the growth of the less developed states, especially
Sabah and Sarawak will be intensified. It aims to accelerate the GDP growth
of Kedah, Kelantan, Perlis, Sabah, Sarawak and Terengganu as well as reduce
poverty incidence, especially in Sabah, Kelantan and Sarawak.

80. For this purpose, at least 50 per cent of the total Federal Basic
Development Expenditure will be distributed to these states. This allocation
will focus on the provision of basic infrastructure, digitalisation, education,
healthcare services and economic development. I myself, will monitor its
implementation closely.

81. As I have announced on Malaysia Day, an allocation of RM7.7 billion,

of which RM3.61 billion to Sabah and RM4.09 billion to Sarawak has
been allocated for the implementation of JENDELA during the Twelfth
Plan. With this allocation, broadband coverage will be increased through
the construction of digital infrastructure, including the construction of
 Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025
28 Speech

telecommunication towers or transmitters. As of August 2021, a total of

2,645 digital infrastructure were installed in Sabah and 2,117 in Sarawak.
To improve electricity supply, a new power plant will be constructed
and the Sabah East-West Grid transmission will be upgraded. The Baleh
hydroelectric construction project is expected to be completed in 2025.

82. Healthcare services will be enhanced with the completion of Universiti

Malaysia Sabah Teaching Hospital and Universiti Malaysia Sarawak Teaching
Hospital. The construction of 26 new clinics will improve healthcare services
of the community clinics in both states. In addition, the construction of
new houses and repair of dilapidated houses under the housing assistance
programme will benefit a total of 26,000 poor households in Sabah and
Sarawak.

83. In ensuring security and enhancing economic relations with Kalimantan,

Indonesia, new border control posts in Manalunan, Simanggaris and
Kalabakan, Sabah, will be constructed, while the ICQS Complex in Tebedu
and Serikin, Sarawak will be upgraded. In addition, the construction of
Projek Jalan dari Sempadan Ba’kelalan/ Kompleks CIQ Menghala ke Lawas will
commence in 2022.

84. With the implementation of strategies and initiatives in accelerating the

development of Sabah and Sarawak, the average annual GDP growth of
Sabah is expected to increase to 6.5 per cent and Sarawak to 5.3 per cent
during the period from 2021 to 2025. I am confident that these two states
have the resources and capacity to fully optimise them. The actual rate of
growth may therefore exceed these targets.

Mr. Speaker, Sir,

85. In the efforts to transform rural areas, high value-added economic activities
will be intensified through e-commerce platforms, smart farming and
rural industry. Rural infrastructure will be improved by constructing and
upgrading 2,800 km of paved roads, among others:
 Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025
Speech 29

· Jalan Nanga Tulie to Rumah Bujah, Nanga Pelagus in Kapit, Sarawak, at a

cost of RM280 million;

· Jalan Dudar to Taburan to Mendawang in Kota Belud, Sabah, at a cost of

RM101 million;

· A rural road from Simpang FELCRA Ulu Kerut to Kampung Orang Asli Bot-
Bot to FELDA Jengka 7 to Jalan Kilang Sawit Jengka 18 in Maran, Pahang,
at a cost of RM135.3 million; and

· A new road from Kampung Gagu to Ulu Beranang in Negeri Sembilan, at a

cost of RM179.2 million.

86. In addition, efforts will also be enhanced to ensure access to clean water
supply reaches 98 per cent of the population and electricity supply 99 per
cent. In order to intensify local socioeconomic activities, small rural projects
will continue to be implemented such as Program Ameniti Sosial with an
allocation of RM310 million and the construction of Jalan Perhubungan Desa
with the cost of RM1.6 billion. These efforts are expected to narrow the
income gap between rural and urban areas.

87. I appreciate every drop of sweat and the tireless efforts of farmers,
livestock rearers and fishermen. They are also an important component of
rural development. These family members of ours should not be left behind
in the economic transformation.

88. The government is actively implementing the FELDA Recovery Plan to

reinstate the important role of this agency in enhancing the welfare of
the rakyat. This recovery involves the financial restructuring of FELDA and
strengthening the socioeconomic status of settlers. The Government aspires
for FELDA to become a leader in smart farming and food production in the
country. We want FELDA to be a role model in transforming the rural areas
into modern and progressive communities.
 Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025
30 Speech

89. The issue of housing for second-generation settlers will be addressed by

reintroducing the housing development model based on the self-build
concept. Through this model, second generation settlers will be offered
housing sites and standard designs by the Government.

Mr. Speaker, Sir,

Eighth Focus:
Advancing Green Growth
90. Economic development should not jeopardise the environment, while green
area coverage should be protected. Efforts to accelerate green growth,
enhance energy sustainability and transform the water sector should remain
a pillar for national socioeconomic development.

91. In this regard, Government will take into consideration the environmental,
social and governance (ESG) principles in our decision-making process.
Although Malaysia only contributes 0.7 per cent of GHG emissions, the
Government will continue to fulfil its commitment to reduce the GHG
intensity to GDP up to 45 per cent by 2030, based on emission intensity in
2005, in line with the aspiration towards becoming a low-carbon nation.

92. I welcome the initiatives by the private sector that have taken a step
forward to pledge their commitments in achieving net zero carbon emissions
by 2050. This includes GLCs and GLICs such as PETRONAS, Tenaga
Nasional Berhad, Employees Provident Fund and Sarawak Energy Berhad. I
urge other companies to follow suit by expressing similar commitments. This
step is becoming increasingly important as trading partners, capital markets
and financial institutions impose conditions of compliance with the ESG
principles in their investment and production decisions.
 Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025
Speech 31

Mr. Speaker, Sir,

93. The Government will work together with the private sector to achieve
this goal. We are committed to be a carbon neutral country at the earliest
in 2050. In supporting this effort, economic instruments such as carbon
pricing and carbon tax will be introduced. Details of other measures in
carbon reduction will be announced after a study on the long-term low
emissions development strategies is completed at the end of 2022. In this
connection, the Government has given its commitment not to build any new
coal-fired power plants.

94. I am aware this requires concerted efforts as well as greater commitments

and higher green investments. However, I am confident, with the
participation of Keluarga Malaysia, this aspiration is not just wishful
thinking. This commitment will ensure Malaysia is in line with the efforts
of other countries to achieve global goals in combating climate change and
enhancing the country’s competitiveness.

95. In achieving sustainable development goals, the Government recognises

CSOs as development partners. For this purpose, the role of CSOs will
be institutionalised in various governance mechanisms, especially in
the implementation and monitoring of development programmes at the
grassroots level to achieve the 2030 Agenda.

96. A comprehensive National Energy Policy will be introduced to provide

strategic long-term direction in line with the nation’s carbon neutral
aspiration. Cleaner power generation will be implemented through the
operation of several gas power plants in Peninsular Malaysia to replace
coal-fired power plants.

97. An act on energy efficiency and conservation will be introduced to regulate

energy consumption by high intensity consumers in the commercial and
industrial sector. Renewable energy generation from solar, biomass and
biogas are targeted to reach 31 per cent of the total installed capacity in
2025.
 Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025
32 Speech

98. The circular economy model will be implemented in the Twelfth Plan to
reduce pollution, waste generation and natural resources dependency.
The concept of producer responsibility will be intensified to enhance the
implementation of sustainable consumption and production. In addition,
more green investment will be encouraged, including public-private
partnership projects as well as GLCs.

Mr. Speaker, Sir,

99. The development of resilient green cities will continue to be intensified.

A total of 120 cities are targeted to achieve sustainable city status. In
order to do this, the Green City Action Plan initiatives will be implemented
and multidimensional big data analytics system will be introduced. The
Government will also give priority to the development of energy efficient
vehicles (EEV) production to support environmentally friendly mobility.

100. In ensuring coordinated and comprehensive climate change mitigation and

adaptation actions, a roadmap to reduce GHG emissions and a national
adaptation plan will be introduced. In addition, the government green
procurement initiative will be expanded to state governments and local
authorities. Through these initiatives, government green procurement is
targeted to increase to 25 per cent by 2025.

101. The preservation and conservation of the country’s diverse natural

resources will be further enhanced. The ecological fiscal transfer mechanism
will be improved in supporting state government efforts to conserve forest
areas. Sanctuaries for increasingly endangered wildlife such as tigers,
tapirs and elephants will be upgraded for conservation purposes. A blue
economy blueprint will be introduced to provide direction for sustainable
development of coastal and marine areas.

102. Every year, rakyat across the country are hit by floods and landslides.
These disasters have resulted in property losses, loss of lives and incomes.
Recently, the country was struck by disasters such as the water surge
 Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025
Speech 33

phenomenon in the Yan and Kuala Muda districts in Kedah, the flood in
Penampang, Sabah as well as the landslide in Kemensah Heights, Selangor.
Hence, environmental protection is important to safeguard lives and reduce
property losses. In this regard, during the Twelfth and Thirteenth Plan, a
number of projects with a cost of RM16 billion will be implemented under
flood mitigation programmes, integrated river basin management and coastal
erosion control as well as flood forecasting and warning programmes.

103. The water sector should be transformed holistically to ensure secure

and sustainable water supply. The Water Sector Transformation 2040
agenda will be introduced in the Twelfth Plan to enhance management
efficiency, optimise potential to generate wealth as well as create new
job opportunities. The implementation of the agenda will encompass four
phases and the first phase Accelerating the Adoption of Integrated Water
Resources Management will be implemented at the Federal, state and
district levels. Gazettement and conservation of water catchment areas will
be expedited to improve water resources management and integrated waste
water treatment plants will be constructed to control pollution.

104. The governance of water management will be enhanced by empowering the

role and participation of rakyat, strengthening enforcement activities and
reviewing legislation. In addition, an innovative financing mechanism will be
explored, while sustainable infrastructure will be provided and the non-
revenue water (NRW) programme will be continued. The implementation
of these initiatives will reduce the NRW level to 25 per cent in 2025.
The Government has allocated RM25.8 billion for water infrastructure
development to enhance coverage and water services.
 Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025
34 Speech

Mr. Speaker, Sir,

Ninth Focus:
Increasing the Efficiency of Public Service
Delivery and Ensuring Effective Policy
Implementation
105. I would like to give my commitment that the civil service, the pulse of
national administration, will continue to be strengthened to improve
transparency and efficiency. Towards this end, the public service will
be transformed through the whole-of-government approach, taking into
account that the successful implementation of initiatives, will require the
involvement from all levels of government. An effective service delivery is
crucial in ensuring that Keluarga Malaysia truly benefits from development.

106. The structures and functions of ministries and agencies will be streamlined
to establish a flatter organisation and reduce bureaucracy. The mechanism
of selecting and recruiting professional and managerial officers under
various schemes will also be strengthened to attract the best talent. A
public service act will be introduced to enable the implementation of a
clear demarcation of powers and responsibilities between Members of the
Administration and civil servants.

107. In addition, digitalisation of the public service will be further enhanced.

The newly launched Public Sector Digitalisation Strategic Plan (PSDSP)
2021-2025 outlines the strategic direction for the implementation of
the public sector digitalisation to drive a sustainable Digital Government
agenda towards creating a digital society. The Government aims to increase
the end-to-end online services to 80 per cent by 2025. A national data
governance framework will be developed to encourage greater data sharing
among the public and private sectors.
 Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025
Speech 35

108. I realise that today’s youth are keen in expressing their intentions and
views to develop the nation together through the practice of democracy.
In realising this dream, the Government will ensure the constitutional
amendment, allowing citizens aged 18 to vote (Undi18), will be implemented
in the near future.

109. I pledge to make this Government a high performing Government that

meets the expectation of the rakyat. This is in line with the royal address by
His Majesty Seri Paduka Baginda Yang di-Pertuan Agong on 13 September
2021 to continue upholding the implementation of the National Anti-
Corruption Plan and Organisation Anti-Corruption Plan towards Malaysia
becoming a corruption-free nation. I would like to further assure that all
strategies and initiatives under the Twelfth Plan will be implemented in
a structured manner with full integrity and responsibility. The Malaysian
Governance Index will be introduced to measure the performance of the
Government machinery in delivering services to the rakyat.

110. For that purpose, the Twelfth Plan’s Pelan Pelaksanaan Dasar will serve as
a guideline for ministries and agencies in leading and implementing all the
policies. I want all Ministers and ministries to work together with me in
implementing and monitoring the achievement of the Twelfth Plan targets.
 Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025
36 Speech

Closing
Mr. Speaker, Sir,

111. The nation witnessed its economic growth negatively affected by global
economic uncertainties and the COVID-19 pandemic at the end of the
Eleventh Plan period. In the past 18 months, we have focused our efforts
on protecting the lives and livelihoods of Keluarga Malaysia. Now, it is time
for us to focus on the agenda of restructuring and restoring the nation’s
economic strength and competitiveness.

112. The Twelfth Plan was drafted bearing in mind current changes in the global
and domestic economic landscape as well as the need to address current
issues for the brighter future of Keluarga Malaysia. With the objective of
‘Keluarga Malaysia - Prosperous, Inclusive, Sustainable’, the Twelfth Plan
outlines a comprehensive strategic plan to enable Malaysia to become
a high-income and high-tech nation with a skilled workforce, towards
achieving inclusive growth without compromising the environment. At the
same time, the Government will work earnestly to improve the wellbeing of
the rakyat and ensuring that no one is left behind.

113. Indeed, this crisis has united us all. This crisis has also opened up
opportunities for us to transform. On 13th September, we have created
history. For the first time, the Government and Pakatan Harapan signed a
Memorandum of Understanding for Political Transformation and Stability.
This is a manifestation of an inclusive Government policy. I hope, this
understanding will enable us to focus on the efforts to combat the
pandemic and place the country on a stronger growth foundation.

114. In the spirit of Keluarga Malaysia, we will put aside all our differences, work
together to build a competitive, resilient and an enduring Malaysia. Let us
pull all our energy, expertise and experience from both sides of the house,
in realising the Twelfth Plan’s objectives. We must closely embrace the
principle of working with the rakyat for Keluarga Malaysia.
 Twelfth Malaysia Plan, 2021-2025
Speech 37

115. I am confident, with the blessing and grace of Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta’ala,
with this five-year plan, Malaysia will be able to rise again and Insya-Allah,
we can forge a better future.

Mr. Speaker, Sir,

I beg to propose.