Print Numerical
Print Numerical
EXERCISE 4.1
MCQ 4.1.1 Assertion (A) : For a static magnetic field the total number of flux lines entering a
given region is equal to the total no. of flux lines leaving the region.
Reason (R) : An isolated magnetic charge doesn’t exist.
(A) Both A and R one true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(B) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(C) A is true but R is false.
(D) A is false but R is true.
MCQ 4.1.2 Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below.
(Notations have their usual meaning).
List-I List-II
a. Ampere’s law 1. d : D = rv
b. Conservative nature of magnetic 2. # J : dS = # H : dl
field S L
c. Gauss’s law 3. d : B = 0
d. Non existence of magnetic 4. # E : dl = 0
monopole
Codes :
a b c d
(A) 3 1 4 2
(B) 2 1 4 3
(C) 2 4 1 3
(D) 3 4 2 1
MCQ 4.1.3 Magnetic field intensity H exists inside a certain closed spherical surface. The
value of d : H will be
(A) 0 at each point inside the sphere.
(B) 0 at the center of the sphere only.
(C) 0 at the outer surface of the sphere only.
(D) Can’t be determined as H is not given.
MCQ 4.1.5 A circular loop of radius a , centered at origin and lying in the xy plane, carries
current I as shown in the figure.
MCQ 4.1.7 A circular conducting loop of radius 2 m, centered at origin in the plane z = 0
carries a current of 4 A in the af direction. What will be the magnetic field intensity
at origin ?
(A) 1 az A/m (B) az A/m
2p
(C) 2az A/m (D) - az A/m
MCQ 4.1.8 The correct configuration that represents magnetic flux lines of a magnetic dipole is
MCQ 4.1.9 The correct configuration that represents current I and magnetic field intensity
H is
MCQ 4.1.10 A long straight wire placed along z -axis carries a current of I = 5 A in the + az
direction. The magnetic flux density at a distance r = 5 cm from the wire will be
(A) 4 # 10-5 wb/m2 (B) 2 # 10-5 wb/m2
(C) 100 wb/m2 (D) 2 # 10-6 wb/m2
p
MCQ 4.1.11 For the currents and the closed path shown in the figure what will be the value of
# H : dl ?
MCQ 4.1.12 Two infinitely long wires separated by a distance 2 m , carry currents I in opposite
direction as shown in the figure.
(A) 5 ay (B) - 5 ay
p p
(C) 1 ay (D) - 1 ay
8p 8p
MCQ 4.1.13 In the free space a semicircular loop of radius a carries a current I . What will be
the magnitude of magnetic field intensity at the centre of the loop ?
(A) I (B) 2I
a a
(C) I (D) 4I
4a a
MCQ 4.1.15 The magnetic flux density outside the wire at a distance r (< R) from it’s center
axes will be proportional to
(A) r (B) 1/r
(C) r/R (D) 1/R
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MCQ 4.1.16 Two point charges Q1 and Q2 are located at ^0, 0, 0h and ^1, 1, 1h respectively. A
current of 16 A flows from the point charge Q1 to Q2 along a straight wire connected
#
between them. What will be the value of B : dl around the closed path formed
by the triangle having the vertices ^1, 0, 0h, ^0, 1, 0h and ^0, 0, 1h ?
(A) 22m0 Wb/m (B) 6m0 Wb/m2
(C) 14m0 Wb/m (D) 6m0 Wb/m
MCQ 4.1.19 Two infinite current carrying sheets are placed parallel to each other in free space
such that they carry current in the opposite direction with the same surface current
density. The magnetic flux density in the space between the sheets will be
(A) zero
(B) constant
(C) linearly increasing from one sheet to other
(D) none of these
MCQ 4.1.20 In a spherical co-ordinate system magnetic vector potential at point (r, q, f) is given
as A = 12 cos qa q . The magnetic flux density at point (3, 0, p) will be
(A) 4af (B) 0
(C) 4a q (D) 36af
MCQ 4.1.21 An infinite plane current sheet lying in the plane y = 0 carries a linear current
density K = Kaz A/m . The magnetic field intensity above (y > 0 ) and below
^y < 0h the plane will be
y>0 y<0
(A) Ka - K ax
2 x 2
(B) - K ax Ka
2 2 x
(D) - K ay Ka
2 2 y
MCQ 4.1.22 In the free space two cylindrical surfaces r = 0.3 cm and r = 0.25 cm carries the
uniform surface current densities 2az A/m and - 0.8az A/m respectively and a
current filament on the entire z -axis carries a current of 14 mA in the + az direction.
What will be the surface current density on the cylindrical surface at r = 8 cm .
which will make the net magnetic field H = 0 for r > 8 cm will be
(A) - 0.13az A/m (B) + 0.13az A/m
(C) 64.3az mA/m (D) - 0.10az A/m
MCQ 4.1.24 The total magnetic flux through the surface z = 4 , 0 # x # 1, - 1 # y # 4 will be
(A) 20 wb (B) - 10/3 wb
(C) 40 wb (D) 130/3 wb
MCQ 4.1.27 In the free space, magnetic field intensity at any point (r, f, z) is given by
H = 2r2 af A/m . The current density at r = 2 m will be
(A) 12az A/m (B) 24az A/m
(C) 4az A/m (D) 0
MCQ 4.1.28 The current density that would produce the magnetic vector potential A = 2af in
cylindrical coordinates is
1 a 2r2
(A) f (B) a
m0 r2 m0 f
(C) 2 af (D) 2 a
f
m0 r m0 r2
MCQ 4.1.29 Magnetic field intensity produced due to a current source is given as
H = ^2z cos ay h ay + ^4z + ey h ax
The current density over the xz plane will be
(A) ^ax - ay - az h A/m2
(B) - ax + ay - az
(C) - 2ax + ay - 2az
(D) ax + ay + az
MCQ 4.1.30 Assertion (A) : In a source free region, magnetic field intensity can be expressed as
a gradient of scalar function.
Reason (R) : Current density for a given magnetic field intensity is defined as
J = d#H
(A) A and R both are true and R is correct explanation of A.
(B) A and R both are true and R is not the correct explanation of A.
(C) A is true but R is false.
(D) R is true but A is false.
MCQ 4.1.32 An electron beam of radius a travelling in az direction, the current density is given
as
r
J = 2 a1 - k az For r < a
a
The magnetic field intensity at the surface of the beam will be
(A) a af (B) a af
3 6
2 2
(C) 2pa af (D) a af
3 3
MCQ 4.1.33 In a certain region consider the magnetic vector potential is A and the current
density is J . Which of the following is the correct relation between J and A ?
(A) dA = J (B) d2A = m0 J
(C) d # A =- mJ (D) d2A =- m0 J
MCQ 4.1.34 A circular loop of wire with radius R = 1.5 m is located in plane x = 0 , centered
at origin. If the loop carries a current I = 7 A flowing in clockwise as viewed from
negative x -axis then, its magnetic dipole moment will be
(A) 0.12ax A- m2
(B) - 5.5ax A- m2
(C) 5.5ax A- m2
(D) 22ax A- m2
***********
EXERCISE 4.2
MCQ 4.2.1 In the free space, the positive z -axis carries a filamentary current of 10 A in the
- az direction. Magnetic field intensity at a point (0, 3, 2) due to the filamentary
current will be
(A) - 0.73ax A/m (B) 1.46ax A/m
(C) 0.40ax A/m (D) 0.73ax A/m
MCQ 4.2.2 If there is a current filament on the x -axis carrying 4.4 A in ax direction then what
will be the magnetic field intensity at point (4, 2, 3) ?
(A) 0.1 (az - 2ay) A/m (B) 1.76az - 1.62ay A/m
(C) (- 1.077az + 1.62ay) A/m (D) - 0.1 (2az - ay)
MCQ 4.2.3 A filamentary conductor is formed into an equilateral triangle of side 2 m that
carries a current of 4 A as shown in figure. The magnetic field intensity at the
center of the triangle will be
MCQ 4.2.6 A square conducting loop of side 1 m carries a steady current of 2 A. Magnetic flux
density at the center of the square loop will be.
(A) 17.78 # 10-7 Wb/m2 (B) 0.45 Wb/m2
(C) 2.26 # 10-6 Wb/m2 (D) 4 # 10-7 Wb/m2
MCQ 4.2.7 A filamentary conductor is formed into a loop ABCD as shown in figure. If it
carries a current of 5.2 A then the magnetic field intensity at point P will be
MCQ 4.2.8 The magnetic field intensity at point P due to the steady current configurations
shown in figure will be
MCQ 4.2.9 In the plane z = 5 m a thin ring of radius, a = 3 m is placed such that z -axis passes
through it’s center. If the ring carries a current of 50 mA in af direction then the
magnetic field intensity at point (0, 0, 1) will be
(A) 0.9az mA/m (B) 1.8az mA/m
(C) 0.6az mA/m (D) 0.5az A/m
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MCQ 4.2.10 An infinite solenoid (infinite in both direction) consists of 1000 turns per unit
length wrapped around a cylindrical tube. If the solenoid carries a current of 4 mA
then the magnetic field intensity at its axis will be
(A) 4 A/m (B) 0
(C) 2000 A/m (D) 0.2 A/m
MCQ 4.2.12 The magnetic field intensity in the region between the two solenoids will be
(A) 3ay A/m (B) 0
(C) 6ay A/m (D) - 3ay A/m
MCQ 4.2.13 The magnetic field outside the outer solenoid will be
(A) 6ay A/m (B) - 3ay A/m
(C) 0 (D) + 3ay A/m
MCQ 4.2.16 A long cylindrical wire lying along z -axis carries a total current I 0 = 15 mA as
shown in the figure. The current density inside the wire at a distance r from it’s
axis is given by J \ r .
If the cross sectional radius of the wire is 2 cm then the magnetic flux density at
r = 1 cm will be
(A) 25 nWb/m2 (B) 6.25 # 10-4 Wb/m2
(C) 1.25 nWb/m2 (D) 12.5 nWb/m2
MCQ 4.2.18 A phonograph record of radius 1 m carries a uniform surface charge density
rS = 20 C/m2 . If it is rotating with an angular velocity w = 0.1 rad/s ; then the
magnetic dipole moment will be
(A) 4p A- m2 (B) p/2 A- m2
(C) 2p A- m2 (D) 2p A- m2
3
MCQ 4.2.20 The average magnetic field intensity within the sphere will be
(A) 2 a q (B) 2 az
pr pr
(C) 2 a q (D) 1 az
r 2p r
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MCQ 4.2.21 A rectangular coil, lying in the plane x + 3y - 1.5z = 3.5 carries a current 7 A such
that the magnetic moment of the coil is directed away from the origin. If the area
of the rectangular coil is 0.1 m2 then the magnetic moment of the coil will be
(A) - 0.2ax - 0.2ay + 0.3az A- m2
(B) 2ax + 6ay - 3az A- m2
(C) 1.4ax + 4.2ay - 2.1az A- m2
(D) 0.2ax + 0.6ay - 0.3az A- m2
MCQ 4.2.22 Vector magnetic potential in a certain region of free space is A = (6y - 2z) ax + 4xzay
The electric current density at any point (x, y, z) will be
(A) (- 8ax + 2ay + 6az ) A/m2 (B) (3ay + az ) A/m2
(C) 0 (D) 1
m0 (8ax + 2ay - 6az ) A/m2
MCQ 4.2.23 The total magnetic flux across the circular toroid will be
(A) 1.39 Wb (B) 0.14 Wb
(C) 15.1 Wb (D) 0 Wb
MCQ 4.2.24 If the magnetic flux is found by multiplying the cross sectional area by the flux
density at the mean radius then what will be the percentage of error ?
(A) - 4.31% (B) - 3.14%
(C) - 4.61% (D) - 6.14%
MCQ 4.2.25 Magnetizing force at any point P on z -axis due to a semi infinite current element
placed along positive x -axis is H . If one more similar current element is placed
along positive y -axis then the resultant magnetizing force at the point P will be
(A) H/ 2 (B) 2 H
(C) 2H (D) - 2 H
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MCQ 4.2.26 An infinitely long straight wire carrying current 5 A and a square loop of side 2 m
are coplanar as shown in the figure. The distance between side AB of square loop
and the straight wire is 4 m. What will be the total magnetic flux crossing through
the rectangular loop ?
MCQ 4.2.27 A 1.5 m square loop is lying in x -y plane such that one of it’s side is parallel to y
-axis and the centre of the loop is 0.3 m away from the y -axis. How much current
must flow through the entire y -axis for which the magnetic flux through the loop
is 5 # 10-5 Tesla m2 ?
(A) 417 A (B) 834 A
(C) 208.5 A (D) 280 A
MCQ 4.2.28 A L-shaped filamentary wire with semi infinite long legs making an angle 90c at
origin and lying in y -z plane as shown in the figure.
If the current flowing in the wire is I = 4 A then the magnetic flux density at
^2 m, 0, 0h will be
(A) - 2 # 10-7 ^ay + az h Wb/m2 (B) 2 # 10-7 ^ay + az h Wb/m2
(C) - 4 # 10-7 ^ay + az h Wb/m2 (D) 4 # 10-7 ^ay + az h Wb/m2
MCQ 4.2.31 Consider a filamentary wire is bent to form a square loop of side 3 m lying in the
x -y plane as shown in the figure. If the current flowing in the wire is I = 1 A then
the magnetic flux density at the center of the loop will be
MCQ 4.2.32 An infinitely long straight wire carrying a current 20 A and a circular loop of wire
carrying a current I are coplanar as shown in the figure.
The radius of the circular loop is 10 cm and the distance of the centre of the loop
from the straight wire is 1 m. If the net magnetic field intensity at the centre of the
loop is zero then the current I is
(A) p2 A (B) 20p A
p
(C) 2 A (D) 2p A
MCQ 4.2.35 Two perfect conducting infinite parallel sheets separated by a distance 2 m carry
uniformly distributed surface currents with equal and opposite densities 4ax and
- 4ax respectively as shown in figure.
The medium between the two sheets is free space. What will be the magnetic flux
between the sheets per unit length along the direction of current ?
(A) 0 (B) 8m0 ay Wb/m
(C) - 8m0 ay Wb/m (D) - 4m0 ay Wb/m
***********
EXERCISE 4.3
MCQ 4.3.2 A hole of radius b (b < a) is now drilled along the length of the wire at a distance
GATE 2012 d from the center of the wire as shown below.
MCQ 4.3.3 Two infinitely long wires carrying current are as shown in the figure below. One
GATE 2009 wire is in the y - z plane and parallel to the y - axis. The other wire is in the x - y
plane and parallel to the x - axis. Which components of the resulting magnetic
field are non-zero at the origin ?
MCQ 4.3.4 A flux of 2.2 mWb exerts in a magnet having a cross-section of 30 cm2 . The flux
IES EC 2012 density in tesla is
(A) 4 (B) 0.4
(C) 2.5 (D) 40
MCQ 4.3.5 The magnetic flux density B and the vector magnetic potential A are related as
IES EC 2010 (A) B = 4# A (B) A = 4# B
(C) B = 4: A (D) A = 4: B
MCQ 4.3.6 Consider the following statements relating to the electrostatic and magnetostatic
IES EC 2010 field :
1. The relative distribution of charges on an isolated conducting body is dependent
on the total charge of the body.
2. The magnetic flux through any closed surface is zero.
Which of the above statements is/are correct ?
(A) Neither 1 nor 2 (B) 1 only
(C) 2 only (D) Both 1 and 2
MCQ 4.3.7 The line integral of the vector potential A around the boundary of a surface S
IES EC 2008 represents which one of the following?
(A) Flux through the surface S
(B) Flux density in the surface S
(C) Magnetic field intensity
(D) Current density
MCQ 4.3.8 An infinitely long straight conductor located along z-axis carries a current I in the
IES EC 2008 +ve z -direction. The magnetic field at any point P in the x - y plane is in which
MCQ 4.3.9 A 13 A current enters a right circular cylinder of 5 cm radius. What is the linear
IES EC 2008 surface current density at the end surface?
(A) (50/p) A/m (B) (100/p) A/m
(C) (1000/p) A/m (D) (2000/p) A/m
MCQ 4.3.10 What is the value of the magnetic vector potential due to an infinitesimally small
IES EC 2007 current element, evaluated at infinite distance from it ?
(A) Infinity
(B) Unity
(C) Zero
(D) Any number between zero and infinity depending on the strength of the current
element
MCQ 4.3.11 What is the magnetic field intensity vector H between two parallel sheets with
IES EC 2007 separation ‘d ’ along z-axis both sheets carrying surface current K = Ky ay ?
(A) - ky ay (B) + ky ay
(C) - ky ax (D) Zero
where az is the unit vector along z -coordinate axis. In the region, a < r < b , what
is the expression for the magnitude of magnetic field intensity (H ) ?
(A) J 02 (r3 - a3) (B) J 02 (r3 + a3)
r r
3 3
J (r - a )
(C) 0 2 (D) J 0 (r3 - a3)
3a r 2pr
MCQ 4.3.13 Which one of the following concepts is used to find the expression of radiated E
IES EC 2005 and H field due to a magnetic current element ?
(A) Concept of vector magnetic potential
(B) Concept of scalar electric potential
(C) Concept of scalar magnetic potential
(D) Concept of vector electric potential
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MCQ 4.3.14 The circulation of H around the closed contour C , shown in the figure is
IES EC 2002
(A) 0 (B) 2l
(C) 4l (D) 6l
MCQ 4.3.16 The magnetic flux density created by an infinitely long conductor carrying a current
IES EE 2012 I at a radial distance R is
mI
(A) 0 (B) 1
2p R 2pR
m0 I 2
(C) (D) 4pR I
2p R 3 3
MCQ 4.3.17 Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below
IES EE 2011 the lists.
List-I List-II
a. Work 1. Ampere/metre
b. Electric field strength 2. Weber
c. Magnetic flux 3. Volt/metre
d. Magnetic field strength 4. Joule
Codes :
a b c d
(A) 4 3 2 1
(B) 1 3 2 4
(C) 4 2 3 1
(D) 1 2 3 4
MCQ 4.3.18 A long straight wire carries a current I = 1 A . At what distance is the magnetic
IES EE 2009 field 1 Am-1 ?
(A) 1.59 m (B) 0.159 m
(C) 0.0159 m (D) 0.00159 m
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Chap 4 Magnestostatic Fields 223
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MCQ 4.3.19 How much current must flow in a loop radius 1 m to produce a magnetic field
IES EE 2009 1 mAm-1 ?
(A) 1.0 mA (B) 1.5 mA
(C) 2.0 mA (D) 2.5 mA
MCQ 4.3.20 Assertion (A) : Knowing magnetic vector potential A at a point, the flux density
IES EE 2009 B at the point can be obtained.
Reason (R) : d : A = 0 .
(A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(B) Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A
(C) A is true but R is false
(D) A is false but R is true
MCQ 4.3.22 A long straight wire carries a current I = 10 A . At what distance is the magnetic
IES EE 2008 field H = 1 Am- 1 ?
(A) 1.19 m (B) 1.39 m
(C) 1.59 m (D) 1.79 m
MCQ 4.3.23 What is the magnetic field due to an infinite linear current carrying conductor ?
IES EE 2006
mI
(A) H = A/m (B) H = I A/m
2pr 2pr
mI
(C) H = A/m (D) H = I A/m
2r r
MCQ 4.3.25 Plane y = 0 carries a uniform current density 30az mA/m . At (1, 20, - 2), what is
IES EE 2006 the magnetic field intensity ?
(A) - 15ax mA/m (B) 15ax mA/m
(C) 18.85ay mA/m (D) 25ax mA/m
MCQ 4.3.27 Which one of the following statements is correct ? Superconductors are popularly
IES EE 2004 used for
(A) generating very strong magnetic field
(B) reducing i2 R losses
(C) generating electrostatic field
(D) generating regions free from magnetic field
MCQ 4.3.29 Plane defined by z = 0 carry surface current density 2ax A/m . The magnetic
IES EE 2001 intensity ‘Hy ’ in the two regions - a < z < 0 and 0 < z < a are respectively
(A) ay and - ay (B) - ay and ay
(C) ax and - ax (D) - ax and ax
***********