CE1 Newshatahsili 9926117 PDF
CE1 Newshatahsili 9926117 PDF
CE1 Newshatahsili 9926117 PDF
اما زبانم در حدي خوب هست كه كامل متوجه مطالبي.باتوجه به زمان كم ددﻻين تكليف مهلت براي انجام ترجمه دقيق نداشتم
.كه قرار داده ام شده باشم
1)
Surface conditions affect the rolling resistance. On hard, smooth surfaces, the rolling resistance
is considerably lower than that on a rough road. On wet surfaces, a higher rolling resistancethan
on dry surfaces is usually observed.
Precipitation that remains on the road means that the wheels need to be driven through and
displace water or snow, and this leads to increased resistance.
In addition, water cools more efficiently than air, which has an effect on the behavior of the tires
as their viscoelastic properties are temperature dependent. The tires work at a lower
temperature in the presence of precipitation, which in itself increases the resistance.
In General, rolling resistance increases with increasing speed, increasing water depth and
decreasing tire temperature.
3)