Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 27 views

    Esla 3 Ia QP 2021

    Uploaded by

    Pratheeksha Gowda
    1. The document contains an internal assessment for an engineering statistics and linear algebra course. It includes 10 questions testing various concepts related to random variables, random processes, and their properties. 2. Some of the concepts examined include the probability mass function, probability density function, mean, variance, and correlation of random variables, as well as the characteristic function, central limit theorem, autocorrelation function, and stationarity of random processes. 3. Students are asked to define terms, derive properties, plot distributions, and determine whether processes meet criteria for stationarity based on given parameters and distributions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Esla 3 Ia QP 2021

    Uploaded by

    Pratheeksha Gowda
    27 views2 pages
    1. The document contains an internal assessment for an engineering statistics and linear algebra course. It includes 10 questions testing various concepts related to random variables, random processes, and their properties. 2. Some of the concepts examined include the probability mass function, probability density function, mean, variance, and correlation of random variables, as well as the characteristic function, central limit theorem, autocorrelation function, and stationarity of random processes. 3. Students are asked to define terms, derive properties, plot distributions, and determine whether processes meet criteria for stationarity based on given parameters and distributions.

    Original Title

    ESLA_3_IA_QP_2021

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    1. The document contains an internal assessment for an engineering statistics and linear algebra course. It includes 10 questions testing various concepts related to random variables, random processes, and their properties. 2. Some of the concepts examined include the probability mass function, probability density function, mean, variance, and correlation of random variables, as well as the characteristic function, central limit theorem, autocorrelation function, and stationarity of random processes. 3. Students are asked to define terms, derive properties, plot distributions, and determine whether processes meet criteria for stationarity based on given parameters and distributions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    27 views2 pages

    Esla 3 Ia QP 2021

    Uploaded by

    Pratheeksha Gowda
    1. The document contains an internal assessment for an engineering statistics and linear algebra course. It includes 10 questions testing various concepts related to random variables, random processes, and their properties. 2. Some of the concepts examined include the probability mass function, probability density function, mean, variance, and correlation of random variables, as well as the characteristic function, central limit theorem, autocorrelation function, and stationarity of random processes. 3. Students are asked to define terms, derive properties, plot distributions, and determine whether processes meet criteria for stationarity based on given parameters and distributions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    1 R N

    R N S INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
    (AICTE Approved, VTU Affiliated and NAAC ‘A’ Grade Accredited)
    Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering
    (Accredited by NBA for the Academic Years 2018 – 19, 2019 – 20, 2020 – 21)
    III – INTERNAL ASSESSMENT
    SEM: IV (A, B, C, D) Date: 04 / 08 / 2021
    Subject: Engineering Statistics & Linear Algebra Duration: 1 hr. 30 min
    Sub. Code: 18EC44 Max. Marks: 50
    Q.
    No. Questions Marks COs BCL

    Define a random variable and briefly discuss the following terms associated with
    random variables.
    a (i) Sample space (ii) Distribution Function (iii) Probability Mass Function 5 L1
    (iv) Probability Density Function
    Given the data in the following table,
    1 k 1 2 3 4 5 CO1
    𝑥𝑘 2.1 3.2 4.8 5.4 6.9
    b 𝑃(𝑥𝑘 ) 0.21 0.18 0.20 0.22 0.19 5 L3
    (i) Plot the PDF and the CDF of the discrete random variable X.
    (ii) Write expressions for PDF and CDF using unit-delta functions and unit –
    step functions.
    OR
    The PDF for the random variable Z is
    1
    ; 0<𝑧<9
    𝑓𝑍 (𝑧) = { 6√𝑧
    a 0 ; 𝑂𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑤𝑖𝑠𝑒 5 L2
    2 What are (i) the mean (ii) the mean of the square, and (iii) the variance of the random CO1
    variable Z?
    The random variable X is uniformly distributed between 0 and 2. If
    b 𝑦 = 3𝑥 3 , then find the PDF for Y. 5 L3

    Define an exponential random variable. Obtain the characteristic function of an exponential


    3 10 CO2 L3
    random variable and using the characteristic function derive its mean and variance.
    OR
    Define Laplace distribution. Obtain the characteristic function of a Laplace random variable
    4 10 CO2 L3
    and using the characteristic function derive its mean and variance.

    Define correlation coefficient of random variables X and Y. Show that it is bounded by


    a 5 L2
    limits ±1.
    A bivariate PDF for the DRVs X and Y is 0.2 𝛿(𝑥)𝛿(𝑦) + 0.3 𝛿(𝑥 − 1)𝛿(𝑦) +
    0.3 𝛿(𝑥)𝛿(𝑦 − 1) + 𝑐 𝛿(𝑥 − 1)𝛿(𝑦 − 1).
    5 (i) What is the value of the constant c? CO1
    b (ii) What are the PDFs for X and Y? 5 L3
    (iii) What is 𝐹𝑋𝑌 (𝑥, 𝑦) when (0 < 𝑥 < 1)and (0 < 𝑦 < 1)?
    (iv) What are marginal CDFs of X and Y?
    (v) Are X and Y independent?
    OR
    X and Y are correlated random variables with a correlation coefficient of 0.7, mean of X
    6 a is 5, variance of X is 36, mean of Y is 16, variance of Y is 150. The random variables U 5 CO1 L4
    and V are obtained using U = X + cY and 𝑉 = 𝑋 − 𝑐𝑌
    What values can c have if U and V are uncorrelated?
    X is a random variable with 𝜇𝑋 = 4 and 𝜎𝑋 = 5. Y is a random variable with 𝜇𝑌 = 6, and
    b 𝜎𝑌 = 7. The correlation coefficient is 0.7. If U = 3X + 2Y, what are Var[U], Cov [UX] 5 L3
    and Cov [UY]?

    X is a random variable uniformly distributed between 0 and 3. Y is a random variable,


    a independent of X, uniformly distributed between +2 and −2. W = X + Y. What is the 5 L3
    PDF for W?
    7 CO1
    Define Central Limit Theorem and show that the sum of the two independent Gaussian
    b random variables is also Gaussian. 5 L3

    OR
    A DRV Y has the PDF 𝑓𝑌 (𝑦) = 0.5 𝛿(𝑦) + 0.5 𝛿(𝑦 − 3)
    a 𝑈 = 𝑌1 + 𝑌2 , where the Y’s are independent. What is the PDF for U? 5 L2

    Shown in Fig. Q8b is a region in the x, y plane where the bivariate pdf 𝑓𝑋𝑌 (𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑐,
    elsewhere, the pdf is 0.
    (i) What value must c have?
    (ii) Evaluate 𝐹𝑋𝑌 (1,1).
    (iii) Find the pdfs of X and Y.
    8 CO2
    b 5 L4

    Fig. Q8b

    With the help of an example, define Random Process and discuss distributions and
    a density functions of a random process. 5 L1
    9 CO3
    b Define the autocorrelation function (ACF) of a random process and discuss its properties. 5 L2
    OR
    With the help of an example, define Random Process and discuss the terms Strict-
    a Sense Stationary (SSS) and Wide-Sense Stationary (WSS) associated with a random 5 L3
    process.
    A random process is described by
    10 CO3
    𝑋(𝑡) = 𝐴 cos(𝜔𝑐 𝑡 + 𝜃) + 𝐵
    b Where A, B, 𝜔𝑐 are constants and where 𝜃 is a random variable uniformly distributed 5 L1
    between ±𝜋. Is 𝑋(𝑡) wide-sense stationary? If not, then why not? If so, then what are
    the mean and the autocorrelation function for the random process?
    *Bloom’s Cognitive Levels: L1 – Remember, L2 – Understand, L3 – Apply, L4 – Analyze, L5 – Evaluate, L6 – Create.

    You might also like