Induction Procedure
Induction Procedure
GROUP C
Learning Objectives
Several definitions have been forwarded for induction, some of which include:
From the above definitions, it can be inferred that induction is the systematic
process of welcoming, receiving and integration a new employee with his job and
the organization as a whole.
REASON FOR INDUCTION
Armstrong 3 gave that there are four aims of an induction programme which
include:
1. To reduce initial anxiety all new entrants feel when they join a new job in a
new organisation.
2. To familiarize the new employee with the job, people, work environment
and the organization.
3. To facilitate outsider-insider transition in an integrated manner.
4. To reduce exploitation by the unscrupulous workers.
5. To reduce the cultural shock faced in the new organization. Other include:
6. To protect costs of recruitment and selection
Types of induction Programme.
The induction programme can either be formal or informal.
1. Informal Induction: This is a type of induction programme not planned,
unsystematic and unorganized. It is always a simple introduction of new
employees to the workplace.it always last for a very short time and most
used by medium and small scale units. Informal induction programme
can be in two versions 5:
a. Supervision: Here the supervisor of the entrant conducts the induction
programme. He briefs the new comer about the job, the department,
introduces him to his colleagues and takes him round section/ divisions
that are related to his work.
b. Buddy or Sponsor: Under this informal induction method, the immediate
supervisor assigns the induction responsibility of the new entrants to an
old employee.
2. Formal Induction: This is an induction programme that is planned,
systematic and organized. Usually carried out by large organizations. It
takes a reasonable long time and is continuous. Formal induction
programme is carried out by the HR specialists through leaflets, lectures,
seminars and tours for a couple of days/weeks. The contents of formal
induction programme cover the following:
a. Brief history of the organization.
b. Organizational mission, vision, objectives, philosophies and core
value.
c. Policies and procedures of the organization.
d. Rules and regulations of the organization.
e. Organization structure and authority relationships.
f. Terms and condition of the job.
g. Welfare measures
h. Safety measures,
TASKS INVOLVED IN INDUCTION PROGRAMME
1. Making arrangement for the first day.
2. Providing essential information about the job.
3. Learning the job and planning how to address any training needs.
Starting Arrangements.
There is some essential information the new recruit needs before they
start. Providing this can create enthusiasm and commitment. It also gives
the person confidence- they know what to expect on day one.
Prior to starting the work, the new employee needs the following details:
a. Starting date and time of arrival:
b. Where to report and who will meet them:
c. Security procedures they might need to follow:
d. Documents to bring along:
e. A timetable for day one and who they will meet.
f. An overview of induction
g. Any relevant location maps,
h. Any other relevant information, such as salary, pension forms or medical
forms,
i. Background information on the organisation and the job,
j. Any interesting reports (Press releases, news or success stories about the
organisation),
k. An employee handbook.
INDUCTION INTO THE ORGANISATION
Under this, we have different tasks which involved the following areas:
Another task involved in induction is to introduce the entrant to the job. Through
job induction helps to:
FOLLOW-UP ON INDUCTION
The main objectives of the follow-up induction is to verify whether the new
employees is getting himself adjusted with the work and organisation or not. This
is always done by the employee’s supervisor or a specialist. It deals much with
guidance and counselling for the new entrants.