Conditionalstatements
Conditionalstatements
If statement
If else statement
If elif statement
Nested if else
if <condition>:
<if statement block >
2. If else Statement In the case of if else statement If given condition is true then the
statement given in if block will be executed otherwise(else) the statements written in
else block will be executed
if <condition>:
<if statement block >
else:
<else statement block>
For example consider the code given below
if (percentage > 33):
print (“Pass”)
else:
print(“Fail”)
Explaination : In the above code if value of percentage is above 33 then only
the message “Pass” will be printed otherwise it will print “Fail”
3. If elif Statement if elif is used for execution OF STATEMENTS based on several
alternatives. Here we use one or more elif (short form of else if) clauses. Python
evaluates each condition in turn and executes the statements corresponding to the first
if that is true. If none of the expressions are true, and an else clause will be executed
Syntax:-
if <condition>:
<statement(s)>
elif <condition>:
<statement(s)>
.
.
else:
<statement(s)>
Explaination : In the above code if value of percentage is above 33 then
only the message “Pass” will be printed otherwise it will print “Fail”
Example:
If (percentage >90):
Print(“Outstanding”)
elif (percentage >80):
print (“Excellent”)
elif (percentage >70):
print (“VeryGood”)
elif (percentage >60):
print (“Good”)
elif (percentage >33):
print (“Pass”)
else
print(“Fail”)
OR
if color =”red”:
if item=”fruit”:
print(“ It is an Apple”)
else :
print(“It may be Tomato or Rose”)
elif color=”Yellow”:
print(“It is a Banana”)
else
print(“It may be corn or Marigold ”)