2019 Mid-Year Budget Review Final PDF
2019 Mid-Year Budget Review Final PDF
2019 Mid-Year Budget Review Final PDF
by
1 August 2019
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1
Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................ 5
3
Cyclone Idai ..................................................................................................................... 57
Support to Utilities .................................................................................................. 58
Social Safety Nets for Vulnerable Groups ........................................................................ 59
4
INTRODUCTION
1. The 2019 Mid-Year Budget Review seeks to update the nation at large
on the performance of the economy during the first half of the year.
Supplementary Budget.
hence the theme for this Review: ‘Building a Strong Foundation for
Future Prosperity’.
5
and risks related to ongoing trade wars, delays and uncertainties on
geopolitics.
commodity demand.
6
International Commodity Prices
11. Base metal prices rebounded on the back of supply disruptions in some
OPEC. Lower oil prices will benefit the country in terms of reduced pass-
7
showing recovery signs on owing to production cuts by OPEC. Lower oil
prices will benefit the country in terms of reduced pass-through effects to
domestic inflation.
Commodity
Commodity Price
Price Indices
Indices (2010= =100)
(2010 100)
13. Agricultural commodity prices, however, stabilized during the first half of
13. Agricultural commodity prices, however, stabilised during the first half of
2019 following easing of trade tensions and stabilization of currencies of
2019key
following easing
exporters. This of trade
gives tensionssome
Zimbabbwe and stabilisation
relief in termsofofcurrencies of
food imports
key exporters.
during this This gives
drought Zimbabwe
year some relieftoin leverage
and an opportunity terms of on
food imports
agriculture
exporets
during such as tobacco,
this drought year and cotton and horticulture.
an opportunity to leverage on agriculture
14. The first half of 2019 was marked by a major shift in policy management
6
by breaking from the past and focusing on action in line with our thrust
8
15. Relentless commitment to full implementation of these reforms, void
stabilisation base for triple “S” growth – strong, sustained and shared
growth.
16. Below are highlights of some of the progress made under the TSP.
Stabilisation
17. During the first half of the year, TSP reforms first and foremost continued
The fiscal and current accounts are now balanced and under control,
while the tools of monetary policy have also been activated – thus
Fiscal Outturn
20. During the first half of the year, the Budget remained on track in line with
9
Jan - June 2019 Government Finances: ZWL$ million
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Total
Total Revenues 487.6 606.7 832.3 822.0 932.2 1,310.8 4,991.7
Tax 468.2 597.1 812.2 810.2 912.8 1,279.5 4,880.0
Non-Tax 19.4 9.6 20.1 11.8 19.4 31.3 111.6
Total Expenditures & Net 385.2 521.3 577.0 695.3 857.9 1,151.1 4,188.0
Lending
Employment Costs 327.4 356.8 330.8 371.0 393.8 377.4 2,157.5
Operations & Maintenance 27.8 71.3 102.8 154.9 142.2 401.0 899.8
Interest 29.8 16.7 46.8 31.1 36.4 28.5 189.4
Transfers to Provincial 0.0 0.0 0.0 39.7 1.5 41.2
Councils & Local Authorities
Capital Expenditures & Net 0.1 76.5 96.6 138.3 245.9 342.6 900.1
Lending
Budget Balance 102.4 85.4 255.3 126.7 74.3 159.8 803.6
Source: MOFED
Revenues
21. Monthly revenue collections for the first six months generally performed
Source:MOFED
Source: MOFED
Expenditures 10
22. On the other hand, total Government spending for the period January to
Source: MOFED
Expenditures
Expenditures
22.22. On
On the
the other
otherhand,
hand,total
totalGovernment
Government spending
spending for period
for the the period January
January to
to June
June 20192019 was ZWL$4.2
was ZWL$4.2 billion against
billion against a target
a target of of billion,
ZWL$3.7 ZWL$3.7 billion,
which is
ZWL$532 million over-expenditure
which is ZWL$532 (15%).
million over-expenditure (15%).
MonthlyActual
Monthly ActualExpenditure
Expenditure Vs Target
Vs Target
Source: MOFED
9
11
� Cost of living adjustment allowance (COLA) amounting to ZWL$400
Budget Balance
24. For the half year period, a budget surplus (savings) of ZWL$803.6 million
was realised.
Source: MOFED
12
Public Debt
External Debt
27. As at end of June 2019, external public and publicly guaranteed debt
29. Total bilateral debt amounted to US$5.5 billion (ZWL$39.6 billion), with
re-engagement agenda.
1
The RBZ Interbank rate as at 1 July 2019 – 7.2466
13
Domestic Debt
32. However, over the period January - June 2019, significant fiscal
measures included:
33. The total Treasury bills issued amounted to ZWL$230 million, solely for
2018.
14
Stock of Domestic Debt (Jan 2018 - Jun 2019)
35. Going
35. Goingforward,
forward,Government
Governmentborrowings for for
borrowings Budget purposes
Budget will will
purposes observe
observe
the new TBs Auction Framework in order to promote transparency and the
the new TBs Auction Framework in order to promote transparency and
rebuilding of market confidence.
the rebuilding of market confidence.
36. Furthermore, while a firm base for economic stabilisation has been set, it
36. Furthermore, while a firm base for economic stabilisation has been set,
requires further and continuous refinement, which becomes a priority
it requires
during further
the second halfand continuous
of the refinement, which becomes a priority
year and beyond.
2
Current Account numbers are in US dollars. 15
13
39.39. This reflects aa sharp
This reflects sharpcontraction
contractionininimports
importsthrough
throughimport
importmanagement,
management,
against
against aamoderate
moderate increase
increase in exports
in exports in with
in line line and
withexport
exportpromotion
promotion
measures under
measures underimplementation.
implementation.
Current AccountBalance
Current Account Balance
Source:RBZ
Source: RBZ
enhanced
Prices competitiveness of our exports.
42. Prices
The story of Zimbabwe’s inflation has visible scars in our lives and deserves
proactive and appropriate attention.
42. The story of Zimbabwe’s inflation has visible scars in our lives and
43. deserves
However, itproactive
is commonand appropriate
cause attention.
that inflation is triggered by running of huge
budget deficits, financed through monetisation which creates high money
supply growth
16
14
43. However, it is common cause that inflation is triggered by running of
huge budget deficits, financed through monetisation, which creates high
money supply growth.
44. Hence, elimination of fiscal deficits will curb money supply growth and
44. Hence, elimination of fiscal deficits will curb money supply growth and
therefore, inflation.
therefore, inflation.
45.
45. InInour
ourcase,
case,forfor a prolonged
a prolonged period
period of time,
of time, Government
Government was running
was running high
fiscal
highdeficits,
fiscal defiwhich
cits,were monetised
which through issuance
were monetised throughofissuance
TBs and overdraft
of TBs and
at the Central Bank. These deficits translated into a significant and
overdraft at the Central Bank. These deficits translated into a significant
uncontrolled expansion of money supply which ended up chasing foreign
and uncontrolled expansion of money supply which ended up chasing
currency in both the formal and parallel markets.
foreign currency in both the formal and parallel markets.
Parallel Exchange
Parallel ExchangeRate andand
Rate Monthly Inflation
Monthly Inflation
Source: ZIMSTAT
Source: ZIMSTAT
46. The unbridled demand for foreign currency, especially at 1:1 exchange
46. The unbridled demand for foreign currency, especially at 1:1 exchange rate
rate between the bond note and the US Dollar, quickly became
between the bond note and the US Dollar, quickly became unsustainable.
unsustainable. This prompted the decision to liberalise the exchange
This prompted the decision to liberalise the exchange rate in February
rate in February 2019.
2019.
49. The Reserve Bank, in complementing fiscal consolidation, has adopted the
49. The Reserve Bank, in complementing fiscal consolidation, has adopted
Monetary Targeting Framework to curtail the rise in money supply.
the Monetary Targeting Framework to curtail the rise in money supply.
Therefore, reserve money is projected to grow between 8-10% by year
Therefore, reserve money is projected to grow between 8-10% by year
end.
end.
Broad Money Supply (M3)
Broad Money Supply (M3)
Source:
Source:RBZ,
RBZ,2019
RBZ would meet its reserve money growth target of 10% by year end,
51.51. With
With implementation
implementationofofthese measures,
these the the
measures, exchange rate rate
exchange fluctuation is
fluctuation
dissipating with movement towards convergence between parallel market
is dissipating with movement towards convergence between parallel
and interbank rates.
market and interbank rates.
52. This development is critical in our fight against speculative practises and
52. This development is critical in our fight against speculative practises and
inflation, and already with the stabilising prices, inflation is anticipated to
inflation, and already with the stabilising prices, inflation is anticipated to
moderate.
moderate.
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52. This development is critical in our fight against speculative practises and
inflation, and already with the stabilising prices, inflation is anticipated to
moderate.
Source:
Source:Macroeconomic Working
Macroeconomic GroupGroup
Working (MOFED, ZimstatZimstat
(MOFED, & RBZ) & RBZ)
ensure that factors such as wage increases and money supply remain
under check.
Inflation Rebasing
Dollar has definitely impacted on the base for calculation of CPI indices
and hence inflation. Given this transition, Zimstat will defer publication of
55. This is in line with what was done in 2009 after the change of currency
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inflation. Year on year inflation publication will therefore resume after
Financial Sector
March 2019, all banking institutions were compliant with the prescribed
58. Credit to the private sector which has remained largely subdued, grew
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Z$7.36 billion in May 2018 to Z$9.08 billion in May 2019 compared to an
annual growth of 76.6% recorded in 2018. This largely reflects the effects
of fiscal consolidation measures by Government as there was no recourse
to the Central Bank.
increase
increase inin credit
credit to private
to private sector.
sector.
Credit to Public
Credit to Publicand
andPrivate
Private Sectors
Sectors
Source: RBZ
Source: RBZ
Distribution of Credit
Distribution of Credit
61. Credit to the private sector was utilised for inventory build-up, 23.89%;
63. The graph below shows the distribution of credit to the private sector.
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outstanding loans and advances.
63. The graph below shows the distribution of credit to the private sector.
Share
Share of
of Private
Private Sector
Sector Credit
Credit
Non-Performing Loans
Non-Performing Loans
64. Asset quality improved, as reflected by the decline in the non-performing
64. Asset quality to
loans (NPLs) improved, as ratio,
total loans reflected
fromby6.92%
the decline
as at in
31the non-performing
December 2018 to
loans
5.58%(NPLs)
as at 31toMarch
total loans
2019. ratio, from 6.92% as at 31 December 2018 to
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Zimbabwe Asset Management Company (ZAMCO)
66. The sunset close for ZAMCO has been initiated and it is now in the
GDP Growth
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2018 2019 2019
Est Budget SMP
Proj. Proj.
Distribution, Hotels and restaurants 3.8 5.0 -4.1
Supportive services 3.1 3.6 -2.8
68. In view of the headwinds, the revised 2019 GDP growth is expected to
be negative and even below the -2% projected under the SMP. Treasury
update and align the Macro-Fiscal Framework with fiscal and monetary
June 2019.
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Supplementary Budget Framework (ZWL$m)
2019
Supplementary Revised
Original Budget
Budget Budget
Revenue and grants 6,199 7,861 14,060
Expenditure and net lending 7,765 10,854 18,620
Current expenditure 5,728 5,824 11,552
Employment costs 4,050 1,506 5,556
Interest payments 351 160 511
Foreign 24 206 230
Domestic 327 - 46 281
Goods & services 719 3,740 4,459
Current transfers 608 418 1,026
Capital expenditure and net lending 2,037 5,030 7,068
Overall balance (commitment basis) -1,566 - 2,993 -4,560
Source: Treasury
Retained revenues
developments.
26
Additional estimate
Environment, Tourism and Hospitality Industry 296,000
TOTAL 160,792,000
Supplementary Budget
productive sectors;
27
75. The supplementary expenditures being proposed are, however,
designed in a way that they are in line with increased revenues, and will
fiscal targets.
76. The 2019 Budget provided for ZWL$4.05 billion for compensation of
77. However, developments during the first quarter led to interim cushioning
million.
78. Over and above the reviews in the first half, the continued inflationary
pressures led Government to award a once off cushioning allowance in
July of ZWL$143 million.
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Cushioning of Pensioners
Government Operations
81. The 2019 Budget provided for ZWL$1.017 billion for goods and services.
Stimulating Production
82. During the last half of 2019 and beyond, production and productivity
29
84. Output for most crops was, therefore, depressed despite an increase
85. In view of the above, the Supplementary Budget makes the following
interventions in agriculture.
86. Cognisant of the prevailing severe drought and the need to revive the
sector during the 2019/20 agriculture season, while nurturing the private
87. As a result, the 2019 Mid-Term Review is setting aside ZWL$1.67 billion
towards support of strategic crops of grain, soya beans and cotton under
grain inputs (maize, sorghum and pearl millet). The Scheme will also
30
89. The inputs will comprise of seed, compound D and top dressing, all for a
Cotton Inputs
being set aside towards inputs for cotton for a targeted area of 200 000
hectares.
constraints. However, given last year’s drought, the capacity of our “infant”
restore food security. The Programme targets 210 000 hectares under
maize and 30 000 hectares under soya beans at a cost of ZWL$2.8
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94. However, to close the loopholes during the forthcoming agriculture
95. The selection of farmers will be done in a transparent way and measures
96. For the 2018/19 season, maize and other small grains output is expected
97. It is, therefore, prudent that Government prioritise local grain purchases
upwards from ZWL$726 per ton set earlier. GMB has also opened
2019 which bars any other person or institution other than GMB from
32
Grain Importation
101. Towards this, the Supplementary Budget proposes to set aside ZWL$624
Mining
102. Mining remains our major source for export earnings, GDP and
employment. During the first half of the year, the sector contributed
104. The sector, which experienced recovery during the first quarter of 2019,
diamonds, nickel, chrome and coal. The major constraints are being
supply.
105. However, given the resilience and potential of the mining sector, current
setbacks are temporary with expected recovery in the short term on the
33
back of firm international prices and envisaged improvements in power
107. These investments, will, however, take some time (up to 10 years of
108. Government will, therefore, in the second half of the year unveil a
others.
Fidelity Printers and Refiners to be able to buy gold from all gold
34
110. The current system is that 55% of gold sales proceeds are retained by the
dollars.
Manufacturing
region.
112. The 2019 Original Budget provides for a Capital Budget of ZWL$2.039
billion from fiscal revenues of which ZWL$1.1 billion was earmarked for
while the balance of ZWL$289 million was for other capital items such as
capitalisation of SOEs and Government Departments.
and the destruction caused by Cyclone Idai, has meant that additional
35
114. In this regard, the 2019 original capital budget will require additional
($1.345 billion), Agriculture ($2.950 billion), and other capital items ($739
million).
INFRASTRUCTURE
1,127,625,000 1,344,767,000 2,472,392,000
Energy and Power Supply 12,000,000 42,000,000 54,000,000
Transport 387,800,000 527,917,000 915,717,000
Water Supply and Sanitation
214,550,000 167,550,000 382,100,000
ICT 97,265,000 79,000,000 176,265,000
Public Amenities 180,010,000 221,705,000 401,715,000
Social Services 173,800,000 156,595,000 330,395,000
Irrigation Development 36,500,000 141,000,000 177,500,000
Other Infrastructure Related Outlays
25,700,000 9,000,000 34,700,000
36
SECTOR 2019 ORIGINAL REVISED BUDGET
BUDGET SUPPLEMENTARY (3.0)
Consolidated Total Total
Revenue Fund Consolidated Consolidated
(CRF) Revenue Fund Revenue Fund
Additional
Requirements
ZWL$ ZWL$ ZWL$
NATPHARM
1,000,000 - 1,000,000
Youth Empowerment Bank - 5,000,000 5,000,000
Small Enterprises Development Corporation
6,000,000 12,000,000 18,000,000
Women Micro Finance Bank 10,000,000 6,000,000 16,000,000
Infrastructure Projects
115. The 2019 Infrastructure Investment Plan sets out our commitment
116. The country’s infrastructure systems have come under severe pressure
37
are to guarantee quality and adequacy of service, critical for long term
117. The Table below summarises progress in the execution of projects that
Implementation Progress
2019
Additional Under
SECTOR Planned Total Not Yet
Projects Ongoing Procure-
Projects Started Stalled
ment
ICT 29 11 40 29
Primary
and
39 91 130 125 5
Secondary
Education
Higher
38 38 20 3 11 4
Education
Water and
439 449 888 596 107 185
Sanitation
Housing 73 3 76 57 3 15 1
Social 11 11 11
GRAND
2,552 589 3,141 1,301 150 336 1,343
TOTAL
119. Government has also ring-fenced savings and resources from the 2%
38
community level, as well as providing support for victims affected by
Cyclone Idai.
Yaka Zimbabwe Infrastructure Bond during the second half of the year,
priority projects.
Energy
to economic decline.
Kariba Power Station, which has so far utilised 12.59Bm3 of its annual
123. This leaves Kariba with only 4.41Bm3 for the period July to December
2019, and this will force the station to reduce production from the average
of 636MW recorded during the first half to 358MW for the second half,
39
123. This leaves Kariba with only 4.41Bm3 for the period July to December
2019, and this will force the station to reduce production from the average
of 636MW recorded during the first half to 358MW for the second half,
which will further worsen domestic output.
125. In the short term, power supply deficit can only be met through power
(approximately USc5/kWh);
40
� The electricity tariff for domestic consumers be increased from
� ZESA be allowed to bill all other exporters and foreign currency earners
127. The responsible Ministry and the Zimbabwe Energy Regulatory Authority
128. In addition, other urgent measures for sustainable power supply evolve
41
129. Furthermore, Government will soon launch the Renewable Energy Policy
hydro.
Project.
131. With regards to the Hwange 7 & 8 Expansion Project, construction works
main power building for unit 8 and chimney and cooling water forebay
foundation construction.
42
133. To support ongoing works at the plant, an additional provision of ZWL$42
133. To support ongoing works at the plant, an additional provision of ZWL$42
million isisbeing
million beingproposed,
proposed, targeting
targeting counterpart
counterpart funding
funding and and equity
equity for
for ZPC
ZPC
for theforproject.
the project.
134. An
134. additional amount
An additional amount of ZWL$35 million
of ZWL$35 million has
has been
been set aside to
set aside cover
to cover
commitments for ZPC to the Zambezi River Authority for personnel
commitments for ZPC to the Zambezi River Authority for personnel
retrenchment packages on the Zimbabwe side.
retrenchment packages on the Zimbabwe side.
135. Safety upgrades to the Kariba Dam wall are in progress with the project
135. Safety upgrades to the Kariba Dam wall are in progress with the project
timelines for the plunge pool refurbishment works schedule as illustrated in
timelines for the plunge pool refurbishment works schedule as illustrated
the diagram below:
in the diagram below:
Contractor 43
Mobilisati Fault
on to Site Construction
of Cofferdam Treatmen
Nov t Aug 37
135. Safety upgrades to the Kariba Dam wall are in progress with the project
timelines for the plunge pool refurbishment works schedule as illustrated in
the diagram below:
Contractor
Mobilisati Fault
on to Site Construction
of Cofferdam Treatmen
Mar Nov t Aug 37
2019 2020 2021
May Jun
Dec
2017 Dewatering & 2021
Access Road 2019 Commissioning
MarConstruction Excavation
2019
136. The Spillway Refurbishment Works Contract was signed on 24 May 2019
136. Consortium
The Spillway GE Hydro France
Refurbishment Workswith Freyssinet
Contract International.
was signed on 24 May 2019
137. The Contractor is expected to commence mobilization in August, 2019 for
between the Zambezi River Authority and the successful bidder, Consortium
the four year program of implementation that is envisaged to end with
GE Hydro France with Freyssinet International.
137. The commissioning
Contractor is by
expected
December,to 2023.
commence mobilization in August, 2019
for the four year program of implementation that is envisaged to end with
137. The Contractor is expected to commence mobilization in August, 2019 for
commissioning
the four by December,
B year program 2023. that is envisaged to end with
of implementation
commissioning
a by December, 2023.
Batoka GorKariba Dam Rehabilitation
t
o
B k
a a
t
o G
k o
a r
Kariba Dam Rehabilitation
G
o Batoka Gorge Hydro-electric Project
r
Kariba
138. Dam
On 12 Rehabilitation
July 2019, the two Governments of Zambia and Zimbabwe awarded
the contract for the development of Batoka Gorge Hydro-electric Project to
Batoka Gorge Hydro-electric
a consortium Project
of Power China and GE Electric under a BOT arrangement.
44
138. On 12 July 2019, the two Governments of Zambia and Zimbabwe awarded 38
the contract for the development of Batoka Gorge Hydro-electric Project to
Batoka Gorge Hydro-electric Project
BOT arrangement.
Practitioners, Energy Systems Planning (Pvt) Ltd and Atherston & Cook
works.
Rural Electrification
140. Eight institutions were electrified during the period under review, against
141. Overall progress on schools and clinics electrified now stand at 65% as
45
Electrification Status of Rural Schools and Health Centres as at 30 June 2019
NO. OF RURAL PUBLIC OUTSTANDING PUBLIC
TOTAL ELECTRIFIED PERCENTAGE COMPLETION (%)
INSTITUTIONS INSTITUTIONS
Province
Primary Secondary Primary Secondary Primary Secondary Primary Secondary Aggregate
Clinics Total Clinics Total Clinics Total Clinics
Schools Schools Schools Schools Schools Schools Schools Schools Total
Mani-
839 382 274 1495 559 299 262 1120 280 83 12 375 67 78 95 75
caland
Mash
497 218 145 860 384 156 118 658 115 62 28 205 77 72 81 76
Central
Mash East 658 308 189 1155 421 212 130 763 236 96 58 390 64 69 69 66
Mash
682 328 109 1119 414 172 84 670 268 156 24 448 61 52 75 60
West
Masvingo 848 349 188 1385 366 239 157 762 482 108 31 621 43 68 84 55
Mat North 555 162 107 824 307 114 98 519 248 48 11 307 55 70 92 63
Mat South 503 149 125 777 327 133 124 584 176 16 1 193 65 88 98 75
Midlands 742 317 204 1263 322 223 191 736 421 91 13 525 44 70 94 58
Total 5324 2213 1341 8878 3100 1548 1164 5812 2226 660 178 3064 58 70 87 65
142. With regard to solar mini grid systems, a total of 398 rural institutions
were electrified, bringing the total to 422 as indicated in the Table below.
143. Most settlements in the country face water supply and sanitation reliability
most affected include Harare and its environs, Gweru and Mvurwi.
46
144. Through the Budget, Government is upscaling interventions in the sector
Dams
other uses.
146. To cater for outstanding works on the project, such as spillway cill,
47
147. Works on Causeway Dam are progressing in line with our target to
impound water during the next rain season. The contractor has already
dam are underway with a target of 33 metres out of the 72 metre dam
height.
149. Phases II and III, targeting pipeline from the dam to Bulawayo and
149. Phases II and III, targeting pipeline from the dam to Bulawayo and
pipeline from Zambezi
pipeline from ZambeziRiver
River to Dam,
to Dam, respectively
respectively willmanaged
will be be managed
by the by
the Matabeleland
Matebeleland Collective,
Collective, the stakeholders
the stakeholders for the project.
for the project.
150. To support all ongoing works on all dam projects, it is proposed that an
150. To support all ongoing works on all dam projects, it is proposed that an
amount of ZWL$133 million be set aside as follows:
amount of ZWL$133 million be set aside as follows:
Rural WASH
costs.
under DDF for borehole drilling and maintenance across the country.
Roads
154. The strategic choice we made to upgrade our trunk roads from gravel
49
Completed section of the Bindura-Matepatepa Road
these investments.
Ongoing works on the Norton Road Over Rail Bridge
Ongoing works on the Norton Road Over Rail Bridge
50
156. With regard to rural feeder roads, being implemented through the District
156. With regard to rural feeder roads, being implemented through the District
Aviation
51
the contractor undertaking civil works on the runway, whilst excavations
for arrivals and departure extensions as well as new bay 7 apron to
International Terminal Building have been completed.
Work onfoundations
Work on foundationsfor for terminal
terminal building
building extension
extension
Schools Infrastructure
Schools Infrastructure
158. Construction
158. of 17of rural
Construction schools
17 rural under
schools underthe
the First EducationProject
First Education Projectstarted
159. Work on the construction works is now expected to complete during the
159. Work on the construction works is now expected to complete during the
third quarter of the year.
third quarter of the year.
45
52
Tavoy Secondary School in Hurungwe – Mashonaland West
for the project, covering electrification costs for the targeted schools as
Innovation Hubs
162. Construction works on the innovation hubs at all the five institutions are
53
163. The institutions have already started the tendering process for
Final touches
Final touches to
to the
the Innovation
Innovation Hub
Hubat
at the
the University
UniversityofofZimbabwe
Zimbabwe
HealthHealth Infrastructure
Infrastructure
164. In order to strengthen the referral health system, critical in the delivery of
164. In order to strengthen the referral health system, critical in the delivery
health services, Government is rehabilitating and upgrading health
of health services,
infrastructure Government
as well is rural
as constructing rehabilitating
health posts.and upgrading health
167. With regard to district hospitals, progress has been noted in the
54 and Ndanga District hospitals where
refurbishment of Mvurwi, Kadoma
waste management and laundry facilities were upgraded whilst the wards
received a facelift.
166. Furthermore, construction of Dongamuzi, Munemo, Chiromo and
167. With regard to district hospitals, progress has been noted in the
170. With regards to central hospitals, refurbishment works for the medical
55
Rehabilitated theatre at Mbuya Nehanda Maternity Hospital
173. The Ministry of Health and Child Care has also completed the tendering
process for procurement of ambulances. In this regard, an amount
ambulances.
56
Transfers to Provincial Councils & Local Authorities
175. Following the review in the revenue projections to year end, and consistent
176. The increased funding should provide impetus to our devolution agenda
Cyclone Idai
efforts.
57
179. To sustain ongoing efforts in restoring damaged infrastructure and
Support to Utilities
180. In line with the thrust of non-accumulation of arrears and taking into
58
Social Safety Nets for Vulnerable Groups
livelihoods.
Food Security
Assessment, 59% (about 5.5 million people) of the rural population will
189 000 tons of grain in support of 757 000 households. The beneficiaries
are in both rural and urban areas. The following table gives cumulative
59
Social Protection
185. In addition, Government has identified and scaled up social safety net
resulting from fuel price corrections after the introduction of the interbank
budget.
facilitated through railways and road transport for both urban and rural
under way.
60
DEVELOPMENT PARTNER SUPPORT
of the devastating Cyclone Idai, which led to loss of lives and livelihoods
190. During the first quarter of 2019, a total of US$117.8 million was disbursed
192. The development assistance sectoral breakdown for 2018 and projections
Sectoral Disbursements
Sector 2018 2019
Actual Projections
(US$) (US$)
Health 359,736,560 347,985,764
Humanitarian 69,932,139 52,274,240
Agriculture 27,279,476 33,655,275
Capacity Building 21,532,659 28,965,258
Governance 59,793,297 68,670,362
Water Supply & Sanitation 9,733,549 15,779,105
Education 29,867,898 27,988,276
61
Sector 2018 2019
Actual Projections
(US$) (US$)
Basic Social Services 37,558,456 35,478,171
Transport 9,855,864 7,399,182
Multi – Sector 8,735,541 9,683,142
Power/Energy 10,386,840 13,287,358
TOTAL 644,412,279 641,166,133
62
Structural Reforms
197. Earlier this year, the Secretary for Finance and Economic Development
effectiveness.
199. In that respect, we now have in place a structure and processes that
we are confident will, to a large extent, address the legislative and the
200. Members will be aware that the Public Finance Management Act provides
such Ministries, to assist the Treasury in carrying out the public resources
63
201. To further strengthen these internal control arrangements, we are also
unit for the internal audit and compliance function. The proposed unit, in
operations by:
Internal Auditors;
and
of Audit Committees.
64
202. These measures will enable Government to put in place an effective
203. Government, through the 2018 Finance Amendment Bill amended the
now removed from the reserve list and shareholding will depend on
206. A lot of research has to date been carried out, which reveal that offshore
among others.
65
207. Other economies that have successfully embraced offshore financial
208. The financial services centres in the countries cited above have been set
financial hub, given its accessibility and good connectivity, which are
The adoption of our local currency is also a positive step towards attaining
financial system.
66
Dry Ports
a transit regional economy and also facilitate efficient and cost effective
67
Entity Reform Progress
ZMDC Subsidiaries Partial privatisation is underway, with the initial tender for 6 subsidiaries
that had been undertaken in 2018 cancelled
Agribank Process to appoint advisors for the following SEPs is underway
Petrotrade Process to appoint advisors for the following SEPs is underway
ZIMPOST Process to appoint advisors for the following SEPs is underway
National Indigenization and Has been integrated into a department in the Ministry of Industry, Commerce
Economic Empowerment and Enterprise Development.
Board
Board of Censors Has been departmentalized in the Ministry of Home Affairs and Cultural
Heritage.
National Library and Has been departmentalized under the Ministry of Primary and Secondary
Documentation services Education.
National liquor licensing Has been departmentalized under the Ministry of Local Government, Public
Authority Works and National Housing.
216. The Auditor General’s Office in its 2018 report exposed a number of
paying for goods that were not delivered, improper accounting of asset
218. In addition, the framework for reforming public enterprises will also
include moving away regulatory directives on tariff setting by Government
to enable these public enterprises operate in a profitable manner.
68
Ease of Doing Business Reforms
statutes.
69
221. Over and above administrative issues, there is also progress on the
70
Reform Objective Progress to Date
Repealing of POSA To maintain peace and order in the country � The proposed Maintenance of
Peace and Order Bill, which
will repeal the Public Order
and Security Act (POSA) is
currently before Parliament
Repealing of AIPPA To enhance freedom of expression. � Cabinet approved principles
of 3 Bills, which will repeal
the Access to Information and
Protection of Privacy Act (AIP-
PA) (Chapter 10:27). These
are the Protection of Person-
al Information Bill and the
Freedom of Information Bill
approved on 19 February and
the Zimbabwe Media Commis-
sion Bill approved on 13 Feb-
ruary 2019.
222. The Government has signed off on a Staff Monitored Programme (SMP)
with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) covering the period May 15,
2019 to March 15, 2020. The SMP seeks to assist Zimbabwe implement
that way allowing the country to build a track record of sound economic
223. The SMP will be monitored through 3 reviews - end-June 2019, end-
224. As at end June 2019, Government has met the following quantitative
targets:
71
� Floor on primary budget balance of central government, with
deficit;
(PFM) Act.
the TSP will enhance development partners and creditors support. The
strong support from creditors will be crucial for the rapid implementation
72
REVENUE MEASURES
227. The revenue measures that I am proposing seek to review the incentives
that have already been put in place in support of the local industry and
pronouncements.
Support to Industry
230. The Rebate Facility has been renewed over the years, taking into account
developments in the Textiles and Clothing industry.
231. The Facility, which is due to expire in 2019, has assisted manufacturers
73
232. I also wish to draw the attention of Honourable Members to the fact
that, inputs worth US$43.9 million were imported, since inception of the
234. These malpractices undermine tax revenue and also distort both national
at a lower duty rate of 15% in June 2018, for a period of one year.
74
238. In view of the gap in local production and also in the interest of ensuring
months.
240. The list of eligible materials has been reviewed regularly to cater for
241. Some local manufacturers have made inroads into the manufacture
242. I, therefore, propose to add the following inputs to the list of components
75
Tariff Code Product Description
4819.10.00 Printed Lithographic Cartons……
4821.90.90 Other labels
5911.90.00 Other textile fabrics and felts
7209.17.00 Steel coils, not further worked than cold-rolled (cold-reduced): of a thickness of
0.5mm or more but not exceeding 1mm
7209.28.00 Flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel, not in coils, not further
worked than cold-rolled (cold-reduced): of a thickness of less than 0.5mm
7210.49.10 Galvanised Steel coils, zinc coated
7210.49.90 Other plated or coated with zinc
7217.90.00 Other wire of iron or non-alloy steel
7219.35.00 Flat rolled products of stainless steel, not further worked than cold-rolled (cold-re-
duced), of a thickness of less than 0.5mm
7318.15.00 Other screws and bolts, whether or not with their nuts or washers
7321.90.00 Parts for gas cookers
7614.90.00 Other aluminium wire
7616.99.20 Aluminium Blanks and Circles, unpressed
8419.90.00 Parts of machinery
8516.10.00 Electric Heater (element)
8516.90.00 Parts for electrical appliances
8536.69.00 Electric Heater Plugs
243. The country’s motor vehicle population has increased over the past
244. I, therefore, propose to reduce the customs duty on the raw materials used
76
245. The above measures take effect from 1st September, 2019.
of digital media services and content. Such platforms are not covered
Excise Tax
249. Mr Speaker Sir, excise tax remains a vital instrument for Government to
250. The instrument is also a key tool for mobilising revenue as well as levelling
77
251. Government continues to discourage the consumption of harmful
252. Government, thus, levies specific excise tax rates at levels that seek to
253. Mr Speaker Sir, the inflationary environment arising mainly from the
objectives.
254. Excise duty rates per unit of excisable products are now negligible
Fuel
256. Mr Speaker Sir, excise duty on fuel is currently pegged at ZW$1.15 and
ZW$0.95 per litre or 19% and 16% of the landed cost for petrol and
78
about 78% and 60% on petrol and diesel respectively that obtained in
prior years.
257. I, therefore, propose to levy ad valorem excise duty of 45% and 40% per
Alcoholic Beverages
258. In order to level the playing field between imported and locally produced
Tobacco
260. The current excise duty of US$25 per 1 000 cigarettes, which was
equivalent to 80% of the selling price, was implemented with effect from
selling price.
79
261. In order to mitigate against revenue loss and also promote responsible
ZWL$50 per 1 000 cigarettes plus 20% Ad valorem on the ex-factory price.
262. The Specific Excise Duty component will be subject to review in line with
economic developments.
263. Given incentives for fraud, the primary concern in the administration of
264. The controls are already clearly defined in the Customs and Excise
Warehouse for the storage and securing of goods without payment of duty.
265. ZIMRA is, thus, authorised to seal any Bonded Warehouse, hence goods
80
268. ZIMRA personnel, will, thus maintain presence at Bonded Warehouses,
270. Given their light weight, small size and high value, tobacco products are
272. Where goods are seized on account of fraudulent activities, they are
273. The offer for sale by public auction is at a reserve price, which is an
amount sufficient to cover the excise duty liability and the expenses
274. Alternatively, in the case of similar goods that are manufactured and
sold in the country, the reserve price would be equivalent to the price the
goods would have fetched in the local market during the financial year
81
275. It has, however, been observed that in most circumstances, the reserve
value is below the prevailing market prices, on account of inflation.
276. Consequently, the low priced auctioned cigarettes, which in some instances,
are resold on the domestic market, prejudice compliant local manufacturers,
thereby destabilising the tobacco industry and the whole value chain.
277. In order to curb such malpractices, I propose that all seized tobacco
products be destroyed, in line with the practice in other countries.
278. Mr Speaker Sir, you will be aware that the country has been experiencing
fuel supply gaps due to inadequate foreign currency to meet the national
requirements. This has impacted negatively on production in industry.
280. Government, thus, approved the Direct Fuel Imports facility in order to
minimise disruptions to the production cycle due to the fuel supply gaps.
281. Under this Facility, companies with free funds import fuel for own use and
for resale in foreign currency. The Facility is also used by Guest of the State.
282. I, therefore, propose to levy excise duty on Direct Fuel Imports in foreign
currency at a rate of US$0.45 and US$0.40 per litre of petrol and diesel,
respectively.
283. The above measures take effect from 2nd August, 2019.
82
Tax Relief Measure
Employees’ Tax
tax- free threshold for Employees’ Tax from $300 to $350, widened the
tax bands and reduced the highest marginal tax rate applied on incomes
above US$20 000 from 50% to 45%, with effect from 1 January 2019.
value had been significantly eroded by rising prices and also support
286. The impact of these measures has, however, been marginal due to the
288. The award of a COLA against a fixed tax-free threshold and tax bands
289. The bracket creep has also affected employees remunerated in foreign
83
tables on incomes that are revalued to local currency using the prevailing
290. In order to cushion taxpayers against bracket creep and also stimulate
aggregate demand for goods and services, I propose to review the tax-
free threshold from the current ZWL$350 to ZWL$700, further widen the
0 - 700 0
701 - 3 000 20
3 001 - 1000 25
10 001 - 20 000 30
20 001 - 30 000 35
84
Intermediated Money Transfer Tax
294. Mr Speaker Sir, Intermediated Money Transfer Tax (IMTT) was reviewed
above ZWL$500 000 were put in place, with a view to cushion low income
review the tax-free threshold from the current ZWL$10 to ZWL$20 and
the maximum tax payable per transaction by corporates from the current
ZWL$750 000.
85
� Transfer of funds for the purchase of cotton by financiers to merchants;
and,
302. I, therefore, propose to levy tax on the transfer of money between Mobile
86
Mining Fiscal Regime
its strong linkages with other sectors of the economy, including transport,
307. An assessment of Zimbabwe’s mining fiscal regime reveals that the tax
308. For example, the corporate income tax rate of between 15% and 25%
is competitive against the regional average of about 30%. In the case
of imports, the sector largely benefits from a rebate of duty regime that
87
309. Despite these and other concessions, the mining sector has not attained
raised concerns with the high royalty rates on some minerals, as well as
from Norwegian Government and the World Bank. The purpose of the
review was to ensure that the country maximises benefits accruing from
the sector.
311. However, data inadequacy and inaccuracy has stalled progress for a
which should put the country on a firm footing for enhanced mining
88
Deductibility of Mineral Royalties
315. Mining royalties, thus, constitute a direct cost to the business, which
316. In line with practices in other countries, I propose to allow mining royalties
317. The mining sector has also been constrained by some levies and
These include fees levied Unit Tax paid to Local Authorities, mining fees
& charges payable to the Ministry of Mines & Mining Development, and
among others.
318. The multiplicity of fees and charges add to the cost of doing business,
mining sector.
89
finalise and implement agreed positions relating to streamlining fees and
321. Whereas the lower royalty rate on gold sales by small scale producers
has also created an opportunity for tax avoidance whereby some mining
houses may sale gold through small scale producers, in order to benefit
thresholds.
322. Furthermore, the fixed royalty rate regime is not supportive of mining
production during cycles of low commodity prices and does not also
prices.
to the fiscus, I propose to review the royalty regime for primary gold
90
producers from a two-tier system to a sliding scale royalty regime that is
324. Applicable royalty rates under a sliding scale regime self-adjust in line
with the prevailing international gold price, that is, lower royalty rates
automatically apply when gold prices are relatively low and high rates
apply when gold prices are high. Such a system also ensures fiscal
325. I further propose to review the royalty rate on gold produced by small
scale miners from the current rate of 1% to 2% of the gross fair market
value, in order to minimise arbitrage opportunities.
327. The Mines and Minerals Act recognises dimensional stones extracted
328. However, the definition of mineral in the Income Tax Act excludes
dimensional stones, hence quarry mining related expenditure is
91
329. I, therefore, propose to align the definition of mineral in the Income Tax
provided for duty free importation of solar panels and other solar related
331. Solar batteries, which are critical in the storage of solar energy, however,
Handicapped Persons
92
persons, provided the motor vehicles are aged less than ten years from
335. However, in the unfortunate event of death of the beneficiary before the
expiry of five years from the date of importation, the suspended residual
336. In order to relieve the burden for payment of duty by beneficiaries of the
consideration for, fees, levies and charges. These services range from
others.
338. Upon the introduction of the multicurrency regime in 2009, fees, levies
Dollar, which had been adopted as the anchor currency for accounting
93
339. The bulk of fees, levies and charges were pegged at levels that took into
340. Honourable Members will be aware that upon adoption of the Real Time
Consequently, all statutory fees, levies and charges are now quoted in
local currency.
341. Since the establishment of an inter-bank for foreign exchange, the local
currency has lost value against major currencies. As at 16 July 2019, the
342. Depreciation of the local unit against major currencies has increased
the cost of goods and services, hence the current level of fees, levies
and charges is no longer reflective of the cost of providing Government
services.
343. Ideally, fees, levies and charges should be set at breakeven levels in
94
However, this should not undermine universal access to essential
344. In view of the foregoing, and in line with section 78(1)(r) of the Public
below:
Notable changes on these fees relates to road user tolls as shown below:
95
Proposed Toll Fees
Category of Toll Fees Current Rate (ZWL$) Proposed Rate (ZWL$)
Light Motor Vehicles 2 10
Minibuses 3 15
Buses 4 20
Heavy Vehicles 5 25
Haulage Trucks 10 50
346. In order to have legal effect, approved fees, levies and charges fees
347. In line with the ongoing review, Government Ministries and Departments
already outlined.
348. Furthermore, fees, levies and charges will be subject to review in line
Tax Administration
349. Mr Speaker Sir, I have already alluded to the fact that monetary amounts
the United States dollar to the Real Time Gross Settlement Dollar on
96
350. Examples of such monetary amounts in tax related legislation include
the Value Added Tax registration threshold which is currently pegged at
ZWL$60,000 as well as some penalties and fines which are no longer
deterrent to illegal activities.
354. The Libor reference rate of about 2.6% is, however, no longer relevant
under the current local currency regime.
355. I, therefore, propose to review the interest rate paid on outstanding debts
356. Capital Gains Tax is payable on gains accruing from disposal of specified
97
The gain is calculated after deducting from the selling price allowable
358. In order to ease the burden of compliance and also enhance revenue
tax rate of 5% on the gross capital amount, being the deemed gain
Legislative Amendments
Income Tax
360. Consequently, interest paid on the portion of the debt that results in the
98
361. In order to facilitate implementation of strategic Government projects,
Enterprises where such debt exceeds the debt to equity ratio of three to
one.
Capital Gains
stabilisation.
365. Honourable Members will recall that Government enacted the Special
competitively.
99
366. Subsequently, Government, in 2017, availed a number of tax incentives
are, however, not automatically entitled to benefit from the existing tax
369. These conditions include wholly exporting goods and services produced
from within the Special Economic Zone from industrial activities that
370. From the foregoing, mining houses and other companies that produce
for the domestic market cannot benefit from tax incentives under Special
Economic Zones.
100
Value Added Tax
Suppliers
373. Over the years, some companies that were licenced to supply fiscalised
376. The Value Added Tax legislation zero-rates exports of goods and
services provided the supplier is registered for VAT purposes and tax at
101
377. Suppliers of zero rated goods and services are eligible to claim input
tax, which reduces the cost of production, thereby enhancing export
competitiveness.
rating for Value Added Tax purposes. However, the legal instrument to
effect this concession did not repeal the previous legal instrument that
382. I, therefore, propose to repeal the legal instrument that currently exempts
383. VAT registered operators are allowed to claim input VAT on capital goods
102
384. In circumstances where the manufacturer changes use of the capital
385. In order to mitigate the impact of the VAT liability on affected suppliers,
386. The exemption was, however, deemed effective from 1 January 2018,
388. Currently, tobacco not sold on auction floors is exempt from VAT. A
the type of tobacco that is exempt from VAT since it is not specified in the
VAT Regulations.
389. I, therefore, propose to specify the following types of tobacco that are
exempt from VAT and are also not sold on the auction floors:
103
Commodity Code Description
2401.10.20 Burley
2401.10.40 Oriental
2401.10.90 Other
390. Where ZIMRA fails to refund any amount owing to a Registered Operator
391. However, some provisions in the VAT Regulations stipulate that interest
392. I, thus, propose to align to the prescribed period within which interest is
Customs Duty
Manufacturers Rebate
104
increased the list of additional raw materials under the Food, Soap and
396. In order to enhance the viability of the tyre treading industry and
397. The tyre casings were, however, misclassified, hence, I propose to reflect
398. Prior to de-dollarisation, foreign visitors were paying Carbon Tax, Third
105
Payment of Tax, Fees and Charges in Foreign Currency
400. Mr Speaker Sir, for the avoidance of doubt, the only legal tender in the
country is the Zimbabwean Dollar as pronounced through Statutory
Instrument 142 of 2019, unless exemptions were specified therein.
401. Therefore, in cases where exemptions have been issued, taxes shall
also be payable in foreign currency.
CONCLUSION
403. The year 2019 poses a number of challenges, which, however, will
not detract us from full implementation of the Transitional Stabilisation
Programme.
404. Progress on the stabilisation front is so far very positive and now
constitutes a strong base for the advancement of other reforms,
particularly regarding supply stimulation, re-engagement and
governance and other structural interventions.
405. It is, therefore, now time to really focus on growth and development
given that the fiscal and monetary policy issues are under control. The
106
prospective investments in mining of US$12 billion, combined with
406. These issues, therefore, constitute the reform agenda for the last half of
the year and beyond.
1 August 2019
107
ANNEXURES
ANNEXURES
ANNEXURES
97
Source: Chamber of Mines & MFWG
2018 632 483.7 533.6 619.3 783.8 768.7 803.7 846.0 871.6 937.6 899.6 857.7 9,037.5
.2
2019 827 802.4 827.6 799.7 754.7 4,012.0
.6
Source: ZPC
98
111
August 723 908 631
September 656 903 570
October 643 953 605
November 628 916 598
December 665 873 598
IPP 350
Total 7851 9341 8882
Equipped International Incoming 76,060 98,325 101,625 102,080 102,950 104,405 113,870 113,405 114,995
Used International Incoming 35,103 36,297 46,188 48,017 56,242 80,546 85,333 84,683 87,720
Source: POTRAZ
Total Public Debt 23,775 33,454 57,230 337 9,291 9,628 66,858 100.0%
1. External Debt 15,014 33,454 48,469 337 9,291 9,628 58,097 86.9%
a. Bilateral Creditors 12,789 20,958 33,748 337 5,546 5,883 39,630 59.3%
Paris Club 1161 18362 19523 244 5339 5583 25,106 37.6%
Non Paris Club 9002 2030 11031 93 207 300 11,331 16.9%
99
Transfers to Provincial Councils & 0.0 0.0 0.0 39.7 1.5 41.2
Local Authorities
Capital Expenditures & Net Lending 0.1 76.5 96.6 138.3 245.9 342.6 900.1
Budget Balance 102.4 85.4 255.3 126.7 74.3 159.8 803.6
Source: MOFED
Total Public Debt 23,775 33,454 57,230 337 9,291 9,628 66,858 100.0%
1. External Debt 15,014 33,454 48,469 337 9,291 9,628 58,097 86.9%
a. Bilateral Creditors 12,789 20,958 33,748 337 5,546 5,883 39,630 59.3%
Paris Club 1161 18362 19523 244 5339 5583 25,106 37.6%
Non Paris Club 9002 2030 11031 93 207 300 11,331 16.9%
Source: MOFED
Source: ZIMSTAT
113214,550,000
Water Supply and Sanitation
167,550,000 382,100,000
ICT
97,265,000 79,000,000 176,265,000
Public Amenities
180,010,000 221,705,000 401,715,000
Social Services
Exports 292.6 349.5 295.9 277.0 343.2 1,558
Annex 12: Trade Statistics (US$m): Jan – May 2019
Imports 366.7 408.0 329.0 416.7 436.8 1,957
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Total
Trade Balance
Exports 292.6
-74.0
349.5 295.9
-58.5 277.0
-33.1
343.2
-139.7
1,558.23
-93.6 (398
Source: ZIMSTAT
Imports 366.7 408.0 329.0 416.7 436.8 1,957.19
Trade Balance -74.0 -58.5 -33.1 -139.7 -93.6 (398.96)
Source: ZIMSTAT
CAPITALISATION OF SOES
32,000,000 120,300,000 152,300,000
Mining Promotion Corporation -
3,000,000 3,000,000
ZESA -
35,000,000 35,000,000
Agribank -
10,000,000 10,000,000
Air Zimbabwe 62,300,000
2,000,000 64,300,000
NATPHARM -
1,000,000 1,000,000
Youth Empowerment Bank -
5,000,000 5,000,000
Small Enterprises Development Corporation
6,000,000 12,000,000 18,000,000
Women Micro Finance Bank
10,000,000 6,000,000 16,000,000
114
Furniture and equipment
45,950,000 37,770,000 83,720,000
Vehicles, plant and mobile equipment
94,169,000 410,225,000 504,394,000
Other
51,487,000 160,336,000 211,823,000
GRAND TOTAL
2,039,602,000 5,034,398,000 7,074,000,000
Local Government, Rural Development and National Housing 179,886,000 278,749,000 458,635,000
Higher & Tertiary Education, Science and Technology Development 380,842,000 107,346,000 488,188,000
W omen Affairs, Community, Small and Medium Enterprises Development 44,771,000 29,036,000 73,807,000
Total Expenditure & Net Lending including Loan Repayment 10,315,661,000 10,854,639,000 21,170,300,000
Fiscal Consolidation
1. Expenditure To contain
Management expenditures in Treasury Bills
line with the
appropriate The RBZ Overdraft, and loans of about ZWL$3.995 billion
budget deficit of were restructured in 2019.
below 5% of Government rolled over Treasury bills to the tune of ZWL$230
GDP and million during the first held of 2019.
ultimately attain Treasury Bills Issuance Committee has been reactivated to
a budget ensure that all new Treasury Bills issuances are in line with
surplus in the budget financing needs.
medium term.
This also frees
resources to
developmental
programmes
such as
infrastructure
and social
services
delivery.
This also frees Public Wage Bill
resources to
developmental The Cost of Living Adjustment in April resulted in Targets
programmes being exceeded as indicated in the table below.
such as
infrastructure
and social Actual Target
services (ZWL$ (ZWL$
delivery. Million) Million)
Jan 327.4 328.7
Feb 356.8 328.7
Mar 330.8 328.7
Apr 371.0 328.7
116
posts on non- Government hired additional staff in health and education
critical staff resulting in an additional bill of ZWL$43.4 million
117
mopping up of
excess liquidity in
the market and
this will see
containment of
inflationary
pressures in the
outlook to year-
end. Similarly,
the exchange
rate is expected
to stabilize.
5. Public Debt Pursuing a two- External Debt
pronged
approach Re-engagement with multilateral financial institutions and
entailing: other creditors continues.
o Re-engagement USZWL$108 million owed to the IMF was cleared in 2018;
with external USZWL$680 million and USZWL$1.4 billion is still owed to the
creditors for AfDB and World Bank, respectively;
purposes of A further USZWL$308 million is owed to the European
resolving the Investment Bank.
external debt
overhang Domestic Debt
(USZWL$8.0
billion as at 30 On 9 July 2019, Government thus floated a tender through an
June 2019) auction system and a total ZWL$18 million was issued for
including arrears market development and price discovery.
clearance,
USZWL$5.6
billion;
o Containing the
domestic debt
(USZWL$8.8
billion as at 30
June 2019) to
sustainable
levels through
budget deficits
containment.
118
up excess Establish an inter-bank foreign exchange market, on a willing-
liquidity and seller willing-buyer basis in order to:
manage Restore domestic competitiveness and promote growth;
speculative Correct the price distortions in the foreign exchange
borrowing. market;
Strengthen demand for domestic forms of payments and
preserve foreign currency for external payments; and
Improve export competitiveness through sale of export
proceeds at market determined rates.
License Bureau De Change to trade in the interbank
119
the part of our
motorists.
Structural Reforms
7. State Owned SOE reforms to Government has targeted 5 public enterprises, namely Tel-
Enterprises improve their One/Net-One/Telecel, ZIMPOST and POSB for immediate
and efficiency and reforms and work is already underway to identify transaction
Parastatals governance, advisors.
Reforms that way, Projections are that Government will realise at least
improving their USZWL$350 million from this initial process.
contribution to In addition, turnaround strategies for at least 20 Public
the economy. Enterprises are being supported by various development
partners.
Tel-One/Netone
120
Allied Timbers
ZESA
Government approved the re-bundling of ZESA and to merge
all the 5 separate units into a single integrated company with
one board. The restructuring will make ZESA more viable,
boost its power generation capacity and enhance the
expansion of the local power supply network.
This process will include the amendment of the Electricity Act
in order to cater for the proposed changes in the structure of
ZESA.
Technical Committee is working on the implementation.
8. Ease of Accelerating Zimbabwe Investment and Development Agency
Doing and deepening (ZIDA)
Business the ease and
Reforms cost of doing The One Stop Investment Services Center is operational as an
business interim arrangement. The ZIDA Bill is being considered by
reforms to Parliament.
improve Legislation Bill (ZIDA Bill) to underpin the establishment and
competitiveness operations of a specific and dedicated institution -Zimbabwe
and establish a Investment and Development Agency (ZIDA) and the Bill was
One-Stop Shop gazetted on 5 April 2019. The respective Bill also seeks to
Investment provide assurance to investors about the country’s
Centre. commitment to property rights.
121
Principles of the Cyber Protection, Data Protection, and
Electronic Transactions Bill were approved by Cabinet on 19
December 2018. The Bill is meant to provide comprehensive
guidelines on cybercrimes, use of electronic data and
transactions, among others.
Citizens Law
Police Act
Governance Commissions
122
facing the 2019 with the main objective of fostering unity among
country. The Zimbabweans.
objective is to
Political parties adopted a code of conduct to promote
remove deficit
of trust, restore conditions necessary for dialoguing and building political
public tolerance, mutual respect, consensus, information
confidence,
dissemination
forge a renewed
sense of shared
national vision
and social
cohesion and
advance an
economy that
works for
everyone.
123
ANNEX 16 : APPROVED FEES: MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT AND
INFRASTRUCTURAL DEVELOPMENT
Tolling Fees
Overload Fees
Table 2a (Locally Registered Vehicles)
Description Current (ZWL$) Approved (ZWL$)
Axle Overload/Gross Train Mass (per Kg) - Offloaded 0.50 2.50
Goods
Axle Overload (Per Kg)/ Gross Train Mass (per Kg) - 1.00 5
Goods not Offloaded
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Table 3b: Abnormal Size Permit (Foreign Registered Vehicles)
Type of Permit Current Rate Approved Rate
(ZWL$) (US$)
Abnormal Size Permit 40 40
Abnormal Size Permit (Foreign Vehicles with escort) 100 100
125
Net Mass Current Approved Current Approved Current Approved Current Approved Current Approved
Fees Fees Fees Fees Fees Fees Fees Fees Fees Fees
(ZWL$) (ZWL$) (ZWL$) (ZWL$) (ZWL$) (ZWL$) (ZWL$) (ZWL$) (ZWL$) (ZWL$)
5750 – 105 525 157.50 787.50 210 1050 250 1250 300 1500
6250kg
6250 – 120 600 180 900 240 1200 300 1500 360 1800
7000kg
7000 – 130 650 192.5 962.5 255 1275 317.5 1587.5 380 1900
7750kg
7750 – 140 700 205 1025 270 1350 335 1675 400 2000
9250kg
9250 – 150 750 220 1100 290 1450 360 1800 430 2150
10000kg
10000 – 200 1000 280 1400 360 1800 440 2200 520 2600
10750kg
10750 kg 300 1500 400 2000 500 2500 600 3000 700 3500
and above
126
Department of Inland Waters
Table 8: Inland Water Fees
Revenue Line Current Approved
Fees Fees
(ZWL$) (ZWL$)
Boats Registration:
First survey of more than 9m in length overall but less than 15m 100 500
Annual survey of more than 9m in length overall but less than 120 600
15m
First survey of 15m and above in length overall 120 600
Annual survey of 15m and above in length 120 600
Survey of any vessel at owners request at an isolated or 200 1000
distant location
Certificate of Competence
127
Revenue Line Current Approved
Fees Fees
(ZWL$) (ZWL$)
Permits
Use of Government buoys for berthing (all vessels per week) 25 125
Fee upon application:
For an ordinary shipping service permit 100 500
For a temporary shipping service permit 100 500
For the renewal or transfer of an ordinary shipping service 100 500
permit
For amendment to an ordinary shipping service permit 100 500
For exemption for the required to hold an ordinary permit 100 500
Upon Issue of:
For an ordinary permit per vessel other than canoe per year up 50 250
to a maximum of 3 years
For an ordinary shipping service permit canoe per year 30 150
For temporally shipping service permit or provisional permit per 50 250
vessel other than canoe
For an amendment to an ordinary shipping service permit 50 250
For the renewal or transfer of an ordinary shipping service 50 250
permit
For an exemption from the requirement to hold an ordinary 20 100
shipping service permit
For an ordinary shipping permit per vessel per 3 years 100 500
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Vehicle Inspection Department
Table 10: VID Services
Activity Current Fees Approved Fees
(ZWL$) (ZWL$)
Inspection of vehicle:
Re-inspections 20 100
129