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Dialogbox

A dialog box is a window without maximize or minimize buttons that is used to display messages or get user input. There are built-in dialog boxes like message, confirm, and input dialog boxes, as well as custom dialog boxes created using the JDialog class. JDialog has constructors that allow it to be modal, preventing interaction with the parent window until closed, or non-modal. The code sample shows creating a modal custom dialog box from a button click in a JFrame to display a message.

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sujal Munikar
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38 views2 pages

Dialogbox

A dialog box is a window without maximize or minimize buttons that is used to display messages or get user input. There are built-in dialog boxes like message, confirm, and input dialog boxes, as well as custom dialog boxes created using the JDialog class. JDialog has constructors that allow it to be modal, preventing interaction with the parent window until closed, or non-modal. The code sample shows creating a modal custom dialog box from a button click in a JFrame to display a message.

Uploaded by

sujal Munikar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Dialog Box

--> Dialog box is a window like frame, however, it contains only close (x) button
i.e it does not have maximize and minimize buttons.
--> A dialog box can be built-in/library dialog box(message dialog, confirm dialog,
input dialog, file dialog, print dialog, font dialog, color dialog) or it can be
user defined dialog box.
--> For creating user defined dialog box(custom dialog box) we use JDialog class.
Its constructors are:
a. JDialog(JFrame parent)
b. JDialog(JFrame parent, boolean isModal)
c. JDialog(JFrame parent, String title, boolean isModal)

Note: A dialog box can be modal or non-modal.


1. Modal Dialog Box: A dialog box which does not allow to access the features of
its parent application until it is closed is called modal dialog box.
2. Non-Modal Dialog Box: A dialog box which allows to access the features of its
parent application before it is closed is called non-modal dialog box.

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class MyFrame implements ActionListener{

JFrame f1;
JButton b1;

MyFrame() {
f1 = new JFrame();
f1.setSize(500, 500);
f1.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
f1.setLayout(new FlowLayout());

b1=new JButton("About Us");


f1.add(b1);
b1.addActionListener(this);
f1.setVisible(true);

public static void main(String[] args) {


MyFrame ob = new MyFrame();
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
JDialog d1=new JDialog(f1,true);
d1.setSize(300,300);
d1.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
JLabel L1=new JLabel("Contact Us At: [email protected]");
d1.add(L1);
d1.setVisible(true);
}
}

------------------------------------------------------------------

Using message, input and confirm dialog


--------------------------------------
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
public class TestDialog {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//input dialog
int a=Integer.parseInt(JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Enter a number"));
if(a%2==0)
//message dialog
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"Even");
else
//message dialog
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"Odd");

//confirm dialog
int choice= JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(null,"Are you sure??");
if(choice==0)
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"You chose Yes");
else if(choice==1)
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"You chose No");
else if(choice==2)
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"You chose Cancel");

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