BICOL-MARHAY NA RAMRAG SA INYONG NGAMIN PAGBIBISARANAN TANGUWAN

TUNGKOL SA LUGAR NG REGION 5- BICOL REGION.

TAGALOG-MAGANDANG ARAW SA INYONG LAHAT, ANG AMING TATALAKAYIN

NGAYON AY ANG REGION 5- BICOL REGION.

INTRODUCTION OF REGION.
-Bicol is the adventure capital of the Philippines, and is well known for its active volcanoes, tranquil
whale sharks, secret beaches and spicy foods.
-The region was originally called Ibalon.
(“people from the other side” or “people who are hospitable and give visitors gifts to bring
home”)
- Bicol Region is composed of four contiguous provinces: Albay, Camarines Sur, Camarines Norte,
and Sorsogon;
- Two island provinces of Catanduanes and Masbate;
- And seven cities namely, Legazpi, Naga, Iriga, Tabaco, Ligao, Sorsogon, and Masbate.
- And The main languages spoken in Camarines Sur are the Coastal Bikol (especially Central Bikol)
and Inland Bikol group of languages.

And here are the presentors,

now lets proceed to the province of camarines norte who will be discussing by Ms. Pena Kc

PROVINCE OF CAMARINES SUR

Camarines Sur is a province in the Philippines located in the Bicol Region in Luzon. Its capital is
Pili, and Camarines Sur is the largest among the six provinces in the Bicol Region both by
population and land area. Its territory includes two cities:
First is Naga, the lone chartered city and Iriga, a component city.

GEOGRAPHICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Camarines Sur has 2 cities and 35 Municipalities.
Camarines Sur occupies the central section of the Bicol Peninsula. With a land area of 5,266.8
square kilometres
At the center of the province is the Bicol Plain, surrounded by mountains which include Mount
Bernacci (Tangcong Vaca), Mount Isarog and Mount Iriga. The eastern portion of the province lies
on the mountainous Caramoan Peninsula, which faces the island of Catanduanes to the east.

And THIS IS THE PROVINCIAL LOGO OF CAMSUR

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MAP OF CAMARINES SUR
Camarines Sur is situated at the southeastern portion of Luzon, about 450 km south of Manila, is
bounded on the north by the Pacific Ocean, on the east by the Maqueda Channel, on the south by the
Province of Albay, on the west by the Ragay Gulf, and on the northwest by the provinces of
Camarines Norte and Quezon.

NEXT, CAMARINES SUR HAS 35 MUNICIPALITIES

1st is BATO, CAMARINES SUR.

The municipality of Bato, like Buhi town, is home to a lake teeming with various kinds of fishes.
Sinarapan, the world's smallest commercially harvested fish, occupies the waters of Lake Bato. Also
present, the lake abounds with tilapia housed in fish cages.

Next, CARAMOAN
The municipality is located at the tip of the Caramoan Peninsula, a rugged place of land
extending into the waters of the Maqueda Channel on the north and east and Lagonoy Gulf on the
south. It has been dubbed as the Emerging Paradise of the Pacific due to its white and pink sand
beaches known internationally.

DEL GALLEGO
It used to be called Danawin and is located along Kilbay River. It was established through
Executive Order No. 56 Series of 1936 signed by then President Manuel L. Quezon.
Del Gallego is the last town in the northern part of Camarines Sur. This is where the Quirino
Highway (Andaya Highway) road meets with the first town of Quezon province, Tagkawayan.

GAINZA
officially the Municipality of Gainza is a 4th class municipality in the province of Camarines Sur.
It is one of the oldest municipalities in Camarines Sur, and Gainza is a part of Metro Naga Urban
Area.
The town is not a young municipality neither it can be counted among the ancient towns and cities in
the Bicol Region. However, its origin is as old as “Ciudad de Caceres” – Naga City today. The
municipality was formerly a barrio of Ciudad de Cacares founded by Captain Pedro de Chavez.

NABUA
Nabua is the mother town of Iriga City, Buhi, Bato, Balatan, Bula and Baao in Camarines Sur.
Nabua has five districts: Antacudos, Binoyoan, Caobnan, Lupa and Sabang.
and it is thes home of the modern kuntaw, and jota rojana.
Agriculture contributes a major role to the economy of the municipality of Nabua given its vast
alluvial plains. Its agricultural contribution consists of crop production, livestock, and fishery. Crop
production is more intense rather than livestock and fishery.
PILI, CAMARINES SUR.
The name of the town has many disputed etymologies, either it came from the Bicol Region's Pili
nut (Canarium ovatum) or from the Bicol word “pili” or “to choose”.
The town of Pili has a “plain and elevated” geography, thus is very ideal for agriculture. Majority of
the farmlands are in the area between the Uptown and Downtown Area. Rice, sugarcanes, and corn
are the primary products.

CULTURE AND TRADITION

Camarines Sur is Bicol’s heart. More than a third of all Bicolanos live in this province steeped in
tradition and culture. Camarines Sur is the center of religious observances that are shared by all
Bicolanos who are, by far, the most staunchly Roman Catholic people in the country. Our Lady of
Peñafrancia in Naga is considered the patron of all Bicolanos.
BY TRADITION: Each and every devotee of “Our Lady of Peñafrancia” watching and shouting,
"Viva La Virgen"/"Viva El Divino Rostro" from the sidelines, make their respective "silent personal
wish" as they get the closer glimpse of "Ina" while pleading in prayer of her intercession for "yearly
healing and more blessings!"

Camarines Sur, Famous Dishes

Sili Ice Cream-

icolanos are known to use an abundant amount of chilies on their dishes. Aside from snacks and
main course with lots of chilies, Bicolanos have their own version of ice cream called SILI ICE
CREAM.

Sili Ice Cream is made of coconut cream. Its major ingredient, “siling labuyo”, makes it unique from
other ice creams. This hot yet cold ice cream has a different level of spiciness. It was originally
introduced by a Bicol-based restaurant, “1st Colonial Grill”, which can be found in Naga City and
Legazpi, Albay.

Laing Pizza-
Pizza is not only famous in Italy, but also in the Philippines. Bicol has its own version of pizza,
the LAING PIZZA, which can be found in the restaurant of Camarines Sur Watersports Complex
located also at Brgy. Cadlan, Pili. If you plan to introduce Bicolano cuisine to a visitor, this Bicolano
Pizza is the perfect dish that depicts all Bicolano cuisine. It has a rich coconut milk as its base, a
plenty amount of cheese, Bicol express (pork in coconut milk with shrimp paste and chilis), and
Laing (dried taro leaves in coconut milk) perfectly garnished on top of a thin and crisp dough.

FESTIVITIES
And Next, I am presenting the few Festivals in Camarines Sur.
first is the karanowan Festival-
In appreciation of the beautiful God- given nature, the Karonawan Fish-Tival is a celebration of
the beauty and bounty of Bato in order to inject and instill the importance of preserving and
conserving the these natural resources as major sources of food and as potential tourist attractions.
And it is celebrated every Febuary 15 at Bato, Camarines Sur

Next is the Isla carahan festival in caramoan-

Which celebrated every April 30-May 8, It is a celebration of the beauty and bountry of
Caramoan Island, highlighting its industrv and cultural heritage.

Bowa-bowahan festival in nabua, camarines sur-

A colorful cultural festival of pagan origin, and is derived from the dialect “Alinsangan”, a word
that describes the characteristics of the people living the in the early settlements. It is a festival
showin of fertilitv and thanksgiving. and celebrated every may 1-2 in Nabua

next is kaogma festival every may 21-27

A week-long celebration of the Foundation Anniversary of the province of Camarines Sur. The
festival features numerous activities such as cultural expositions, sports events, beauty pageant,
procession and Grand parade.

Here are the tourist destinations in Bicol, camarines Sur.

1st is the caramoan island-

Caramoan Islands are the main destinations for island hopping activities in Camarines Sur. These
group of islands which lies on the lower eastern part of province gained its reputation of having the
best secluded white sand beaches and coves
Aside from swimming, the best things to do in the islands are to snorkel down the diverse marine
life, explore the caves and lagoons, hike the hilltops or climb up the limestone rocks for spectacular
views.

next is the mt. Isarog-

Mount Isarog is one of the renowned tourist spots in Camarines Sur, a potentially active volcano
standing 1,976 meters above sea level. The mountain and its surroundings is a protected area
composed of grasslands, thick and mossy forests which serves as a habitat of some endemic animals.
The summit of the mountain offers a “sea of clouds” in the early morning, a panoramic view of
Bicol Peninsula and Mount Mayon. The trek going to the mountain starts from an easy trail to
challenging terrains approaching the campsites. A 2-day itinerary is recommended.

Panicuason Hot Spring Resort-

 Panicuason Hot Spring Resort is one of the popular tourist spots in Camarines Sur nested at the
foot of a potentially active volcano, Mount Isarog. It is a well maintained resort surrounded by trees
and verdant canopy forest. The main attractions of the resort are its several natural hot spring and
cold spring pools. The hot water stream is due to the active volcano while the cold spring comes
from Inarihan River. Visitors may also enjoy adventure trips like zipline, zipbike, tarzan swing, wall
climbing and rappelling. Cottages are available for day visitors while rooms and cabanas are for
overnight stays

Lastly is the malabsay falls-

Malabsay Falls is one of the renowned waterfalls in the province of Camarines Sur, a 40-feet falls
amid verdant foliage. It is surrounded by mossy cliffs and boulders with growing plants on them.
Visitors may swim at the cold and deep catch plunge pool while thriller-seekers surely never miss
some accessible surface on boulders for rock jumping down the natural pool. Tree trunks along
stones in the river serves as a seating area for visitors.

NEXT PROVINCE IS ALBAY BICOL

geographical characteristis of albay-

Albay has a total land area of 2,575.77 square kilometres (994.51 sq mi),[9] which makes it the 53rd
biggest province. The province is bordered by the provinces of Camarines Sur to the north and Sorsogon
to the south. To the northeast lies the Lagonoy Gulf, which separates the province from Catanduanes. To
the southwest of the province is the Burias Pass with the island of Burias of Masbate province located
about 14 kilometres (8.7 mi) offshore.

Next is the provincial logo of albay-

The shapes signified the Philippine Flag. The bird is called Rufous Hornbill or Philippine Hornbill
(commonly known as “kalaw” in the Philippines) that can be seen in the area and has been protected by
Albay Park and Wildlife since it is considered as vulnerable (threatened). The volcano is no other than
the active Mayon Volcano that is found in the place, where it is known for its perfect cone shape. The
lightning symbolizes on the typhoons the province experiences due to its location.

AND the 15 municipalities of albay bicol-

Camalig-
Camalig is a 1st class municipality in the province of Albay, Philippines.
In 1952, there was a mass conversion of certain sitios into barrios (now barangays), namely: Anoling,
Binanderahan, Cabraran Pequeño, Cabangan, Ilawod, Mabugna, Magogon, Quinuartilan, Solong, and
Sumlang.

daraga, albay-
The word daraga historically referred to a "maiden", and is the modern term for an "unmarried
woman" in many of the Bikol languages. The original settlement of Daraga dates back to the 12th
century, but has changed location repeatedly due to the constant threats posed by the Mayon Volcano.
The town was previously named Budiao, Cagsawa, and Locsin.

Jovellar-
The town was named in honor of Spanish governor-general Joaquín Jovellar y Soler.
Jovellar's main industry is agriculture. Primary crops are rice, copra, abaca, and corn.
Quipia River runs through the town and the river leads all the way to Donsol in Sorsogon.
Tourist activities in the area may include a trip to the river just behind the local school or a trip to
Pariaan pool. Once at the town center, one can find a statue of the national hero, Jose Rizal, and the
town church in front of it.

Next is rapu rapu-

Rapu-Rapu and Batan Islands were historically part of Prieto Diaz in Sorsogon. In 1891, the islands
were placed under the jurisdiction of the old Municipality of Bacon (now Bacon district of Sorsogon
City) due to their proximity to Bacon than to Prieto Diaz. Rapu-Rapu was made into an independent
municipality in 1901.

Lastly is the Santo Domingo-

 Santo Domingo was a former barrio of Ibalon, then the Municipality of Albay, now Legazpi City. It
became a separate Municipality in 1749 through the uproar of its inhabitants and under the leadership of
Diego Castellanos who took the matter first to the authorities in Manila, and to the Bishop of Ambos
Camarines.

Culture and tradition

The culture and tradition in albay are Some persisting traditional practices are the pamalay, pantomina
and tigsikan. Beliefs on god, the soul and life after death are strongly held by the people. Related to
these, there are annual rituals like the pabasa, tanggal, fiestas and flores de mayo.

Famous Dishies, in Albay

Ginulay na Santol-
The name is pretty straightforward and it's not hard to enjoy — the taste is fresh as the ingredients are
locally sourced. The gata is strong, but not so much that it masks the flavor of the santol.

Pili cheesecake-
For local dessert, look no further than 528 Cafe in Pacific Mall. There's a humble looking cheesecake
that is bursting with Filipino flavors. Pili nuts top the cake and is also mixed in the crust, but it's the pili
meat that stood out for Drew.

Unlike other flavored cheesecakes that usually just tastes like cheese with a faint hint of a blueberry,
Drew testifies to the strong, creamy pili flavor in this cake.

And next is the few festivals in Albay, Bicol

1st is Karagumoy festival in bacacay albay-

Karagumoy is the local name for the pandan family, which grows to more than six feet tall. The strips
from the long leaves of the plant is dried, flattened, and dyed before being woven into mats, hats, fans,
and bags. The woven products is one of the main products of the coastal town of Bacacay. This is
celebrated in August.
2nd is the Pinangat festival-
An annual festival celebrated every month of June 10-24 to coincide with the town fiesta in honor of
its Patron Saint, St. John the Baptist. This festival features various sports, cultural, historical, and
religous activities, primarily to boost the tourism industry in Camalig. The festival's name is acquired
through the world famous native food delicacy of the municipality which is the pinangat.

cagsawa festival-
The Cagsawa Festival aims to celebrate the indomitable spirit and resilience of Albayanos, and not the
memory of the disaster’s horrors. The month-long Cagsawa Festival, celebrated every February, kicks
off at the historic and world famous Cagsawa Ruins.

lastly is the sarung banggi festival in santo domingo albay-

Sto. Domingo is best known to be home of the immortal and beloved song of Bicol – Sarung Banggi
whose composer was Potenciano Gregorio, a native son of Sto. Domingo. The festival is celebrated
yearly in May coinciding with the birth of the late composer on the third week of May.

And here are the tourist destinations in albay

1st is the CAGSAWA RUINS – DARAGA, ALBAY-

Just outside the town proper of Daraga, Albay, lies the belfry of a 16th century church that was
destroyed as Mayon had its most violent eruption in recorded history on Feb 1, 1814.
Today, the remains of the church (bell tower) is famous to thousands of tourists, both local and
international, as it is set against the magnificent backdrop, the Mayon Volcano.

BAMBUSETUM IN LIGAO CITY-

The Bambusetum lies on the slopes of Kawa-Kawa Hills in Tuburan, Ligao City. It is another
attraction that has been drawing thousands of visitors since it opened in 2014. It’s a one hectare
sanctuary for a variety of the mighty grass we all know, the bamboo. It adds a generous amount of green
to the already lush and verdant fields of the hill.

HOYOP- HOYOPAN CAVE – CAMALIG, ALBAY-

It Is a multi-level cavern of natural limestone situated at the village of Cotmon in Camalig, Albay.
The gentle and breezy wind that blows through the numerous openings of the cave gave birth to its name
Hoyop-Hoyopan which was derived from the vernacular word “hoyop” which means to blow.

Next is Ms. Paraan, kyna who will be discussing the next province.