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Problem Solving Template

1. The numerical problem-solving template outlines a 5-step process for solving numerical problems: define the problem, think about it, plan a solution, carry out the plan, and review. 2. The define the problem step involves identifying the system, knowns and concepts, unknowns, units and symbols, and constraints. 3. The plan a solution step involves considering different strategies like computing, simplifying, using equations, or making models/diagrams. The best strategy satisfies the criteria for success.

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133 views2 pages

Problem Solving Template

1. The numerical problem-solving template outlines a 5-step process for solving numerical problems: define the problem, think about it, plan a solution, carry out the plan, and review. 2. The define the problem step involves identifying the system, knowns and concepts, unknowns, units and symbols, and constraints. 3. The plan a solution step involves considering different strategies like computing, simplifying, using equations, or making models/diagrams. The best strategy satisfies the criteria for success.

Uploaded by

ted ex
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Numerical Problem-Solving Template

Question details:

Before you begin: DON’T PANIC


1. Define the problem
Identify the What is the context of the Draw a conceptual sketch.
system problem? Describe in words.

Knowns & What facts are given in the What concepts and facts do you know and are relevant to
Concepts question? understanding the problem?

Unknowns Identifying what is unknown.


If more than one thing is
unknown, is there a sequence
of solutions needed to get to
the final answer?
Which unknown is the
solution to the problem?

Units & What units characterise the


Symbols system?
Identify necessary
conversions.

Constraints What is the scope of the


problem? Look for words such
as ‘assume’, ‘neglect’, ‘only’,
‘must’ ‘limits’.
Criteria for What will the answer look
success like?
What units?
Maxima/minima?
2. Think about it
Let it simmer Identify specific pieces Accumulate background knowledge (examples, course material,
of knowledge if needed conversion factors, have you seen something similar before?)

3. Plan a Solution
Consider Usually determined by
strategies the problem. Consider:
compute; simplify; use
an equation; make a
model; diagram; table;
chart…
Choose the best The appropriate
strategy to solve strategy will give a
the problem (look solution that satisfies
at part 1 “Define the criteria for success.
the Problem”) Describe or list the
steps to be taken.
4. Carry out the plan
Be Patient Most problems are not solved quickly or on the first attempt.

Be Persistent If it doesn’t work, check details and try again, or try another strategy.
Calculations & Answer:

5. Review
Does the answer make sense?  or  Does it answer the problem (Part 1)  or 
What are the implications?

Could the problem be solved


differently?

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