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GLS554

This document contains the results of lab work on coordinate geometry calculations. It includes the raw observation data and coordinates for 3 lines (B-A, Q-P, X-Y) and the steps to calculate errors for latitude, departure, and the covariance between them. Matrix calculations were used and the final results include the calculated errors for latitude, departure, and their covariance for each line.

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Muhammad Irfan
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64 views5 pages

GLS554

This document contains the results of lab work on coordinate geometry calculations. It includes the raw observation data and coordinates for 3 lines (B-A, Q-P, X-Y) and the steps to calculate errors for latitude, departure, and the covariance between them. Matrix calculations were used and the final results include the calculated errors for latitude, departure, and their covariance for each line.

Uploaded by

Muhammad Irfan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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LAB 02

NAME: MUHAMMAD IRFAN BIN ABD RAHMAN


STUDENT ID: 2021868564
GROUP: AP2206B
LECTURER NAME: DR NURHANISAH BINTI HASHIM

L05_Q2

Line Degree Minute Second Dec. Degree Radian Distance


B-A 25 45 34 25.7594444 0.449587 143.211
0 0 3 0.00083333 1.454E-05 0.006
Line N1 E1 Latitude Departure
B-A 1456.223 1456.223 128.9796 62.2386012
0.004 0.002 0.006 8.72665E-08

Step 2:
Covarience Observation
0.000036 0
0 2.11539E-10

Step 3:
Matrix A
0.9006266 -62.2386012
0.4345937 128.9796381

Matrix A Transpose
0.9006266 0.43459372
-62.238601 128.9796381

Step 4:
Solve Matrix Answer
3.2423E-05 -1.31659E-08 #NAME? #NAME?
1.5645E-05 2.72843E-08 #NAME? #NAME?

Step 5:
Latitude Error Departure Error
0.00547905532706992 0.0032122419703782

Step 1a:
Covariance for Error Latitude and Departure
0.000004 0 0 0
0 0.000016 0 0
0 0 3.002E-05 1.239E-05
0 0 1.2393E-05 1.032E-05

Step 2a:
Matrix 2A
1 0 1 0
0 1 0 1

Matrix 2A Transpose
1 0
0 1
1 0
0 1

Step 3a:
Solve Matrix
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?

Answer
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?

Error N2 Error E2 Error E,N


0.0058327 0.005130156 1.2393E-05

Coordinate
N2 E2
1585.2026 1518.461601

Line Degree Minute Second


Dec. Degree Radian Distance
Q-P 125 45 34 125.759444 2.194916 98.211
0 0 5 0.00138889 2.424E-05 0.005
Line N1 E1 Latitude Departure
Q-P 456.223 -456.223 -57.39288 79.696033
0.003 0.003 0.005 1.21203E-07

Step 2:
Covariance Observation
0.000025 0
0 5.8761E-10

Step 3:
Matrix A
-0.5843834 -79.696033
0.8114777 -57.3928815

Matrix A Transpose
-0.5843834 0.811477665
-79.696033 -57.3928815

Step 4:
Solve Matrix
-1.461E-05 -4.68302E-08
2.0287E-05 -3.37246E-08

Answer
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?

Step 5:
Latitude Error Departure Error
0.00350282426807959 0.0042892834673497

Step 1a:
Covariance for Error Latitude and Departure
0.000009 0 0 0
0 0.000009 0 0
0 0 1.227E-05 -9.17E-06
0 0 -9.168E-06 1.84E-05

Step 2a:
Matrix 2A
1 0 1 0
0 1 0 1

Matrix 2A Transpose
1 0
0 1
1 0
0 1

Step 3a:
Solve Matrix
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?

Answer
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?

Error N2 Error E2 Error E, N


0.0046119 0.005234305 -9.168E-06
Coordinate
N2 E2
398.83012 -376.526967

Line Degree Minute Second


Dec. Degree Radian Distance
X-Y 125 45 34 125.759444 2.194916 322.143
0 0 6 0.00166667 2.909E-05 0.002
Line N1 E1 Latitude Departure
X-Y 456.223 -456.223 -188.255 261.411849
0.002 0.004 0.002 5.81776E-08

Step 2:
Covariance Observation
0.000004 0
0 8.46158E-10

Step 3:
Matrix A
-0.5843834 -261.411849
0.8114777 -188.255033

Matrix A Transpose
-0.5843834 0.811477665
-261.41185 -188.255033

Step 4:
Solve Matrix
-2.338E-06 -2.21196E-07
3.2459E-06 -1.59293E-07

Answer
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?

Step 5:
Latitude Error Departure Error
0.00769345137880263 0.0057115483254014

Step 1a:
Covariance for Error Latitude and Departure
0.000016 0 0 0
0 0.000004 0 0
0 0 5.9189E-05 3.974E-05
0 0 3.9744E-05 3.262E-05

Step 2a:
Matrix 2A
1 0 1 0
0 1 0 1

Matrix 2A Transpose
1 0
0 1
1 0
0 1

Step 3a:
Solve Matrix
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?

Answer
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?

Error N2 Error E2 Error E, N


0.0086712 0.006051594 3.9744E-05

Coordinate
N2 E2
267.96797 -194.811151

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