u(x,t)
where uy
w-ct
luw)
(yy t Uhoy ) t (uuy t
ww
y+2Uwy +
+
(Uuv
Uy t c
NORM AL FORM
ulo,t)= u(L,to
Lait ial Cond
k(x.)
iv)
-k beo
dtct) + y-ct)
2
f t) +f(a-) J
g6)d
24
(Cenerad Linear Quailne a PDE
+
2B(x,
parakolic
() A(-go
(3) Ac-70 lipkic
Correspen duny chatacteus hie Gin
2
22
dt
2c
& -ct-k
Ktct k
Nomal tom
: const
Hypukolic| V=(0hst
A-6Ko
(0
faabo'c
A ae: 0
clerat qn
- yperbole.
y -Gy +4.
5t 25 -16 4orn 1
y-x-C.
Noamal form
Uy ttytttw
(uyt 4Wu)
2hwv
Uww
Uyy t l6uc
4uuyt4uyw t
4uwv - Uvw
2u, + | 0
fom the bay
the eliminafion of te dg
cleazance refles
conc" at time en.
G= plamb anug
0-693/ke
nation roteconutot
-order elini
ke first
Clearancez Ye Va
C
Goith inticl Cond^s
let
wave eqvetion f (u)
for
(o, x)=
r u(,o)
(o5 n7t
Cos ket
CyCesnkc )
(Gsnbx) ( G
(G, Cosbx4
L ulo,x)
esinb)( Cy'inkct))
doe cosbx
A
F)= erysiu
L
nndX.
cos n M d X..
2.
2.L cos n7
dx
2Lcosn X sin n T7
L
2X (os n 7X L
L
): L
n
d
2snnñ 2 sinnr
+2 (os
)
h =l,3,5 2/3
3 2 c0s 7
(n ) (n77
2
h
An=
2 CosntL (nn)
(n)| -c0Snñ
n
4L
2Lc0snn (L- *) - (n79)
An
HEAT EN'=
-Ant
Bn Sin
ulx, t)=
lengUk L ohose
laterally insudated bar of
fiud the temp in a
Kept at
fo
L-X
Bn L
Lh
LJ
L n
Sin n
(2) i )
L L
(-) L
-L Cos n
L
al´tos n
n
Sin
2L
(or)
2
( m)
Jteady staa n-dimensional hout
2
steady stata
Laplace's eya)
in polay frn
du
o Ca,b)
frof:
(o,b) Jnsolatd on ype
and owey s rfau
X
(a,o )
Temp
ef His
bundang ul,o) fo) = F(x)-G(o)
u(, b) =
0 = F(o). Gly)
ula,)
G()=0
FO)-/
F(aot
dx
dG= k
F dyi
dut
- tf 0 +kG =0
d'
hone d'E +aF -0
de
dy
n: 1,2,3. .
dy
+Bne
A e
G(6)-0
F() + Boe
n|
Ane
D.
HA H +A
rea lon
ionNzfion
Acid
aicic Cormpound
pH Pkat leg ionied erug
un-imaed dug
fos hie (ompounds
unionized duy
pka leg
Aspiin 34
pka of =|4
pH of sdomach
pH-pka og
HA
lag A -2
One damensional heut Equel ion
ac
ulx, t)= teny
ulu,t) a Cos na
L
nkinite bar
One limeion al heat Equakon fon a
fu)
fi)
(x,o)=
F(r)
tu(«,t)
( Alp)
flov)coud
-(R
Bl) f) nprdr
for) (os (px-pu) dp
(ppde ) dv.
fo)(os
dv
2c4E
CIt
CIt
3,b2e
(e
1
de
20t
21 Ff)
aten the iuttal
along aihiate ban
7Fond caut the tm dis h
distnibuion is
fx)= k
for a infinite bur bywg
fid tt Solve 1D heat eqm
()torier transform
(onvolution thoom
y touyiey
o, of p
boundary condte on
a-2, 3 letyg l
alelo
ti,0) ): (o5 AX
CL
A* ft)
b
dinh nz
Co n n 4
-)
-)
)
(os(n7[-a)
|-tos (h+an)
(
a) (os (nn+ an)
(h-x nRyan) (ha a)
-- (a.
-(n+tar) (odp7- or)
2n7
n Sin at
n+. cosar 4 2a sin
2n -2n cos
2n cosn 2nI- cos nz)
n- 4.
n4
h= odd
n- 4
n= eVen
n=2
A n(4-n)sn hnt
2(-(osna) - 2nr( tinn)
ubo)
ula)
f() rospt d
C
(os pt dt e
-ky
Hnt ng fouen cosine
k
qt
sin duw
Coswx_ d ? 7 -k
2k
A(w) tos wxdx.
whre
B(¢)
A) 2
2
(a-) bla+et)+
2
2C
-(t
fa-ct)t
fntct)t!| 2C
koo) gG)ds+
2
tt
2
24
2
23)-).
u6a,o)=
fx) (+) =
= uand
c(Uvv
Uww) -2uwvt+
2wv twy
tUww
Uywt lwv t twy
uww
NORMA L (vtlw) (uy+w),
Vyt =
W
0 w
DAlenbest'
Son s
Ihtgral lqvatin
Aalp) t
ds
u6) ds Abel'
T
p
k(r) uct) dt
Kornl a intoral
Rpnkincd
kind
(2)
(3) VoltervQ e4n
2nd kind.
(4)
Dntagrs
156
FVI
(8). Non - i n eqn.
Dwteral
(ncdholm eqn:
s kind
ut)dt 24rind.
u)=f)+ka,t)
Vo lera Dnteqral n
k(rt) (t) dt
CA
fa)+ EKC).uct)dt=0
klayt).ult)dte
+
ub) = fx)
ult dt
() uex)= 1+
Solr: RHs= t etdt
te-1
2
()
s)
+ t
t t
+
(%)m =x
9
tul)
dl
(Bec P) 1-4,en?
Cos P0 tan p
trun
Itt
IHt se'
cos't
l+t
Q2
ult)dt
osCx-t).
ILATE
te'dt
2 (os(n-t)
(ut)) tt
(tos
fcox»)e+sinl-t)te
2(tcos(z-)el)o
3
G (x.
LEIBNIZ FORMUuiA
()dt dt dt d
(a-)*ft)at
Convert u (t)dt. thau to IVP
Ansi
(t- x)ult)dt and n(o) = 0
8. u() =x+
u'l0) =1
tult)dt - d ult) dt
dx.
dx
X
u(t)dt.
e ( ) = ul)
2
u) | (*-t) u(t) dt
ylo)= 0
u'o=0
u'a)=3 + 2(-t) ult)dt
u"(o)= 0
6
u"(x) - 2u(x) =
y"o) - 1
y(0) =y (o)=
y- 3y'- 6y'+5y 0
5y()dt ok
- 3y'- 6y t
=-8
) ks-8
| -3 - 6
X
&x
6
y'- 3y ()
(-t) ylr)dte-t22
| (-) yldtt s
4- 3 lt dt -
