OSIAS COLLEGES INC.

COLLEGE OF EDUCATION
San Nicolas, Tarlac City

COURSE AUDIT PROGRAM-1

FINAL EXAMINATION

Name: LAMPANO, LATORRE, MUEGA, NESPEROS, SEMBRANO

Program: BEED

Direction: Answer the following questions. Explain your answer.

1. Which of the following best develops fine motor skills of pre-school learners?
A. Fun and challenging activities involving hand muscles
B. Daily coloring book activities
C. Repeated writing drills
D. Right eating habit activities

My answer is A because fun and challenging activities involving hand muscles is the
best activity example of fine motor skills because fine motor skill in pre-school learners
affects their ability in hand involvement tasks that can result a good performance.

2. The concept of Kindergarten school is drawn from a ______ root word which means
"children's garden"
A. Italian
B. German
C. French
D. English
I think this concept from a German that means children garden is to tell that
Kindergarten is where child grows where they can plant or simply learn knowledge as
they grow.

3. Which teacher's personal trait is demonstrated by being gender sensitive and

inclusive towards learners?
A. Motivation
B. Fairness
C. Efficiency
D. Passion
Fairness is the trait that demonstrated by being gender sensitive and inclusive towards
learners because from the word inclusive that means not excluding any learners that
involved with some activities or something shows fairness.

4. After the 1987 Constitution, what is the first legal basis that makes teaching a
profession and considers teachers as professionals?
A. Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers
B. RA. 7836
C. P.D. 1006
D. RA. 7640

R.A 7836 is the first legal basis for teaching and teachers because this includes the
supervision and regulation of the LET and it covers all teachers in all levels of from
preschool to secondary.

5. Which of the following is the best relationship for the school and community?
A. Community rule
B. School supervision
C. Partnership
D. Teacher-led projects
Partnership is the best relationship for school and community because it gives the
opportunity to support the needs of every learners involving the community and the
school.

6. What is the appropriate teaching- learning strategy to respond to cultural diversity

among learners?
A. Variety of teaching and assessment methods
B. Use of comparative assessment tools
C. Group entire class homogenously
D. One set of teaching- learning methods

My answer is A because in order to respond to cultural diversity among the learners we

should choose this teaching- learning strategy because we all know that cultural
diversity is consists of different groups, interest ,skills and more that’s why variety of
teaching and assessment methods should be implemented or used.

7. Which of the following exemplifies differentiated instruction directed at

heterogeneous groups in a class?
A. Different tasks, appropriate for each group
B. Same task for all groups
C. Divide class, same tasks
D. Three different teachers to assess groups

Letter A exemplifies differentiated instruction because it is a different task according to

each group of learners .

8. What level of education is primarily aimed at by the UN’s "Education for all?"
A. Secondary
B. Tertiary
C. Basic
D. Lifelong Learning

Basic Education was aimed by the UN’s Education for all because it is where they start
building blocks for everyone

9. Which of the following shows a total physical environment that supports learning?
A. Safe and secure building and classroom structures
B. Bulletin boards in every building
C. Tall three- storied building
D. Classrooms with furniture

A safe and secure building and classroom structure is the physical environment that
supports learning because having a conducive school or classroom can support
learnings of the learners.

10. What kind of displays should be placed on bulletin boards of schools?

A. Instructional- interactive
B. Newsworthy- informational
C. Motivational- affective
D. Decorative- colorful

Bulletin boards of the school should be Instructional and interactive because this kind of
bulletin board contains specific task, idea or topic that will encourage or attract the
learners.
11. By being sensitive and responsive in class above gender, racial, economic
differences or class. Teacher Mina has shown _______ to her students.
A. passion
B. motivation
C. efficiency
D. fairness

The teacher show fairness because she is sensitive enough for the difference of each of
her learners.

12. How will you characterize the use of powerpoint presentation to deliver a lesson?
A. Technology
B. Culture
C. Academics
D. Machinery

Powerpoint is characterize as technology because it is developed through technology

and it is one of the most known and widely used by everyone specially the learners and
teachers.
13. What kind of teaching-learning approach is adopted in teaching the same major
subjects (English, Math, Science) in the K-to-12 curriculum?
A. Spiral teaching, learning
B. Redundant teaching-learning
C. Differentiated teaching- learning
D. Higher order thinking teaching- learning

Letter A is my answer because this kind of approach is not just revisiting what we
already taught but also to deepen for the learners understand.

14. Why are routines helpful for class management?

A. To ensure order
B. To eliminate stress
C. To punish offenders
D. To reward performers

Routines are helpful for class management because it ensures orders to have proper
and organize class.

Classroom procedures are steps taken by teachers to maintain order in classrooms.

They ensure students know what is expected of them and help to ensure that the
teacher’s instructions are understood clearly.
Option A is for Classroom procedures and Option B is for Classroom routines.

15. Among communication indicators, which can ensure effective communication

between teacher and learners?
A Technology-based
B. Fun learning
C. Group dynamics
D. Two-way

Two-way communication helps to transmit information.

16. Which of the following ensures a safe and secure environment for learners in
school?
A. Having security guards
B. Keeping the ID system
C. Caring and protective teachers
D. Installing CCTV cameras

Having a caring and protective teachers will result and ensure a safe and secure
environment
17. Which of the following exemplifies making lesson relevant to the life of students
along the 3 domains of cognitive, affective, and psycho-motor skills?
A. Lesson with real- person, real- events connection
B. Lesson with clear logical idea connections
C. Lesson with pre- test and post test
D. Lesson taught with teacher peers

Lesson with real person and real event connections exemplifies making a lesson
relevant because integrating your lesson to real examples will surely enhance the 3
domains.

18. What is the major aim in essentialist education along traditional learning of school
subjects?
A. Applied knowledge
B. Experiential learning
C. Thorough learning
D. Rote memorization

Because thoroughly learning means understanding or gaining mastery that’s why it is

the major aim in essentialist education.

35. What level of the cognitive process is required in writing an essay on the personality
of a fellow classmate?
A. Creating
B. Recalling
C. Analyzing
D. Applying

__Letter A. Because from the key words writing an essay, I believe the level of
cognitive process is creating

36. Why is a daily lecture NOT pragmatic as a lesson methodology?

A. It is no longer used in modern teaching
B. It is always not liked by students
C. It may not apply to specific lessons
D. It is a dull methodology

___Letter A. because from the key words daily lecture NOT pragmatic

37. Which of the following ideas exemplify stereotyping that is unfair to student-
learners?
A. All students require quality instruction
B. All students from peasant communities are dull
C. All students have rights to be respected
D. All students can best learn at their own pace

__Letter B. because from the key words stereotyping and unfair

38. Teacher Sonny finds that student Elisa Is emotionally insecure. Which of the
following is the best way to assist Elisa?
A. Give her extra assignments
B. Give her more physical and less mental work
C. Exempt her in some subjects
D. Align activities to her needs

___Letter D. Because from the words emotionally insecure

39. Which of the following is practiced in a brainstorming situation?

A. Suggestions must have merit
B. Only good ideas are allowed
C. No objections to ideas
D. Opinions must meet counter opinions

__Letter C because from the word brainstorming

40. Which materials will you use for instructional planning of course content and
strategies?
A. instructional materials
B. Seating arrangement
C. Syllabus
D. exhibits

__Letter A instructional materials because these are the materials use for instructional
planning of course content and strategies

41. Which is regarded by scholars as the faculty of intelligence linked to creative

thinking among learners?
A. Analytical thinking
B. Imagination
C. Judgment
D. Logical thinking

_Letter B because from the key words creative thinking._

42. What is required in order to go up the next grade level for a student who did not
meet expectations in TWO learning areas?
A. Pass remedial classes
B. Take remedial classes even without passing them
C. Repeat the whole grade level
D. Reduction to lower level

Letter A because it required for a student who did not meet expectations in TWO
learning areas to pass remedial classes.

43. How will you characterize present efforts to use concrete situations in teaching
Math concepts and formulas?
A. Symbolic mathematics
B. Applied mathematics
C. Theoretical mathematics
D. Abstract mathematics

__Letter B. because from the key words concrete situations and Math concepts _

44. What is shown by results in a pre-test?

A. Present psycho-motor skills
B. Current moral values
C. Past experiences
D. Previous knowledge

____Letter D. because from the words results in a pre-test I think it is previous

knowledge.___________________________________________________________

45. Of the following, most Important for classroom management is ensuring that
______.
A. latecomers are duly noted
B. the classroom is conducive to learning
C. instructional tools are used
D. the students are quiet in class

___Letter B is the best answer because the most Important for classroom management
is ensuring that the classroom is conducive to learning.

46. According to progressivist educators like Carl Rogers, what is the essence of
creativity among school learners?
A. Conformity
B. Convention
C. Industry
D. Novelty
The essence of creativity among school learners is novelty because they will experience
something use and exciting to all the things around them.

47. What kind of mistaken goal among students is hurting others to make up for being
hurt, rejected, and unloved thus becoming cruel, hostile or violent towards others?
A. Power-seeking
B. Attention-getting
C. Withdrawal
D. Revenge-seeking

The kind of students are revenges and seeking because they will learn how to revenge
to do something to their co-children

48. How is periodic reporting of student grades useful?

A. As feedback
B. As an obligation
C. As way to please parents
D. As way to win support for the school

The feedback is the way of giving the result of the students to their parents and in this
help of feedback you the parents will determine the performance of the students.

49 What is the descriptor for a numerical grade of 90 as level of proficiency?

A. Outstanding
B. Satisfactory
C. Fairly Satisfactory
D. Very Poor

50. What numerical grade corresponds to the descriptor "Did not meet expectations?"
A. Below 75%
B. 80%
C. 85%
D. 90%

The descriptor of Did not meet the expectation is a Below 75% in this the students will
failed in and they are need to have an remedial classes or they are go back to the
previous grade level.
51. What is demonstrated by DepEd’s emphasis on learning and assessment for
percentage contribution to the grade of students in Grades 1-to-10?
A. More importance for performance tasks
B. More stress on student discipline
C. More value for written work
D. More stress on leadership

It has more importance for performance tasks because some of the students they will
give more efforts in the performance because they are not the person who are the
good in the writing.

52. What approach to motivating students is used by making encouraging remarks,

such as "I know you can do it; keep trying: that’s the boy/girl?
A. Assertive approach
B. Success approach
C. Behavioral modification approach
D. Acceptance approach

In this assertive approach it to having an respect in their self by doing something by

give their full efforts in the tasks that they have.

53. Among thinking skills, Complex-Cognitive means ability _____.

A. to maintain distinctions
B. to break down varied information
C. to integrate varied Information
D. to identify and place ideas into categories

Complex- Cognitive means ability to integrate varied information in this the information
was true and not a fake. In a teaching process you need to know that the information
you share to the students will related to the lesson.

54. Which item page in newspapers demonstrates critical thinking worthwhile for use in
instruction on current issues and events?
A. News page
B. Entertainment page
C. Opinion page
D. Society page

The news pages because all the information that we need about the different things
are there and it will give you a knowledge.
55. What is the descriptor for a numerical grade of 80 as level of proficiency?
A. Satisfactory
B. Very Satisfactory
C. Outstanding
D. Advanced

55. What is the descriptor for a numerical grade of 80 as level of proficiency?

A. Satisfactory
B. Very Satisfactory
C. Outstanding
D. Advanced
Upon checking the DepEd K to 12 grading system I prove that the descriptor for a
numerical grade of 80 is satisfactory.

56. What is the philosophy behind Philippine schools that seek to promote democratic
opportunities for all and humanistic education through lifelong learning?
A. Classical education
B. Progressivism
C. Perrennialism
D. Positivism

Believing that people learn best from what they consider most relevant to their lives,
progressivists center their curricula on the needs, experiences, interests, and abilities of
students.

57. What is asked by the teacher in making students do a deduction or inference on the
lesson presented to the class?
A. Summary
B. Assumption
C. Conclusion
D. Hypothesis

65. What is the aim in interpreting grades against standards?

A. Understanding of performance
B. Rating of performance
C. Assessment of behavior
D. Ranking of students in a class

Assessment of behavior is the aim in interpreting grades against standards because this
focuses in behavior/ attitude not just in numerical grades.

66. Of the following, which will you implement as the most effective strategy for
influencing human emotion for retention and discovery of learning?
A. Applying drills to augment retention
B. Using of inspirational tool (book, film, art, etc.)
C. Using the Internet by surfing for information
D. Being humorous and light in teaching

Usage of inspirational tools is the most effective strategy for influencing human
emotions and discovery because it was almost based on real life examples and
situations.

67. How will you judge a student who gives unjustified reasons for what he or she
knows was a wrong decision or action, e.g. not coming to class because it’s already
late?
A. Justifying
B. Rationalizing
C. Reasoning
D. Clarifying

It is an attempt to explain or justifying one's own or another's behavior or attitude even

if it is unreasonable.

68. Which of the following exemplifies a class dialogue?

A. Demonstration
B. Lecture
C. Exhibit
D. Discussion

Discussion is an example of class dialogue wherein learners and teachers interacts with
each other.

69. These are rights given the Child in indigenous minorities, but NOT to include
_______.
A. to profess his/her religion
B. to enjoy his/her culture
C. to use his/her own language
D. to be exempted from formal education

Among the choices letter D is not included as rights given to a child in indigenous
minorities.

70. Which best indicates a two-way communication between teacher and student?
A. Ready to talk
B. Defense for ideas
C. Open to listen
D. Ability to explain
Open to listen is the best indicator of a two- way communication because
communicating is not only to talk but also you need to listen too for a better and
understandable communication.

71. Which philosophy supports universal values in education, as these are important in
molding young minds towards broad ideals such as democracy, freedom, human rights?
A. Essentialism
B. Pragmatism
C. Existentialism
D. Empiricism

It is where our belief that we are responsible for creating purpose in our own.

72. Among thinking strategies, Comprehension Monitoring is the ability ________.

A. to make appropriate choices
B. to check progress
C. to be relaxed yet alert
D. to synthesize new information

From the word monitoring it means to check progress.

80. What is the most preferable ratio of students for peer tutoring?
A. 2:2 students-students ratio
B. 2:1 students-student ratio
C. 1:1 student-student ratio
D. 1:10 student-students ratio

1:1 student to student ratio will result a better academic achievement and creates more
opportunities for students to practice specific skills, which leads to better retention.

81. Which level of teacher planning establishes general content and often prepared by a
committee of experts?
A. weekly planning
B. Unit planning
C. Term planning
D. Course mapping

Because course mapping is a visual representation of the ways in which your course
instruction and assignments align with the learning objectives and it was often used.

82. Which of the following demonstrates the teacher’s Integrity?

A. Moral courage
B. Innovation
C. Entrepreneurship
D. Decisive thinking

Moral courage is the ability to stand up for and practice that which one considers
ethical, moral behavior when faced with a dilemma, even if it means going against
countervailing pressure to do otherwise.

83. Which of the following shows the teacher’s respect for human dignity?
A. Using social media
B. Practicing diligence and industry
C. Working with people of different views
D. Joining professional associations

Working with people of different views shows the respect of teachers with human
dignity because they do not choose or criticize but they act properly with everyone with
different views, interests, beliefs and more.

84. Among facets of the “hidden curriculum” that transmit right moral values, the most
powerful by way of personal influence are________.
A. teacher’s peer efforts
B. teacher’s authority over learners
C. teacher’s attitudes and behaviour
D. teacher’s innovation

Teacher’s attitude and behavior is a powerful way to influence their students because
the learners see their teachers as a role model or inspiration. That’s why what the
teacher show or act will be adopted by their learners.

85. The most basic principle in Mastery Instruction is high rate of teaming that
_______.
A. corrects instruction e.g. alternative Instructional material
B. enriches instruction, e.g. independent study
C. adapts to the learner rather than the learner to instruction
D. assesses instruction, e.g. use rubrics

Because applying this basic principle on Mastery instruction will determine our
instructional needs.

86. The way for values clarification by examination of situations involving values is
A. action learning
B. analysis of issues
C. valuing
D. inculcation
Action learning is a way for values clarification because this is where they can tackle
some real problems or issues in order to finish/ complete it.

87. Which correlative concepts will you NOT include as pairs to the positive-negative
characteristics of teachers?
A. original:: conventional
B. amiable:: hostile
C. cautious:: outspoken
D. bubbly:: resourceful

Options a, b and c are all showing correlative concepts that consists of positive-
negative characteristic of a teacher unlike letter D that consist of both positive
characteristics.
88. It is reasonable to say that high moral character is demonstrated by the following
thoughts, attitudes and deeds, but REMOTELY to include _______.
A. nurturing at home and school
B. positive philosophy of life
C. technology innovations
D. human behaviour during stages of growth

Options A, B and D are all related with attitudes, thoughts or deeds except with
technology innovations.

89. When the industrial age introduced empirical research valuable as basis for
objective truth?
A. Observable and measureable evidence
B. Customs and traditions
C. Church doctrine and morals
D. Authoritative rules and norms
In order to have a research for objective truth it should have observable and
measurable evidences.

90. On transferring learning, how will you classify a demonstration on applying first aid
for accidental wounds, as done by an invited professional nurse resource person?
A. Concept-related
B. Inquiry-related
C. Utilization-related
D. Learner-related

It is an utilization related because it uses knowledge through an activity.

91. Among major schools of learning theories, which consider how the individual
perceives the learning environment or situation?
A. Cognitive theories
B. Field and Gestalt theories
C. Behavioral theories
D. Social theories

It focuses how learners can learn through real life situations.

92. From contemporary cognitive psychology, learning is proposed to be task-oriented,

purposive and efficient which is same as being ________.
A. appropriate
B. meaningful
C. situational
D. goal-directed

Option D is the answer, it is synonyms to the given words in question #62.

93. What characteristics show that a teacher has empathy towards learners/students?
A. Caring and love
B. Loyalty and affinity
C. Discipline and fortitude
D. Strength and conviction

A teacher has empathy towards learners/ student by showing care and love because
empathy is when we understand the feelings of one another. If you love your students
you care and show empathy to them.

94. How do you judge the teaching style of a teacher who is fussy teaching things over
and over, and is concerned with functional order and structure?
A. Entertainer type
B. Compulsive type
C. Quiet one type
D. Secular type

It is and Compulsive type of teaching according to Frank Riessman.

95 Which of the following is Simulation to abstract the real world in learning?

A. Chess
B. Role playing
C. Monopoly
D. Scrabble

Role playing is simulated to abstract the real world in learning by integrating or

connecting it to a real life situation or topics.

96. What is an encouraging teacher nonverbal behaviour that can be used in class?
A. Facial expression that is condescending
B. Slouching on chair
C. Avoiding eye contact
D. Patting student on the back

Avoiding eye contact with learners is one of the nonverbal behavior that a teacher can
use because it will cause uncomfortable feelings to your learners.

97. These are the ways successful learners can add new information with old
knowledge in a meaningful way but NOT to Include______.
A. modify old knowledge
B. reorganize new knowledge or values
C. add and integrate new information
D. store new information and values

Options a, b and c are all successful ways in adding information with an old knowledge
that’s why letter d is not a way of adding new informations with an old it focuses on
storing new and not integrating it with an old.

98. Which of the following situations can show that a teacher is "chill" in a tense
situation?
A. Not excited, but calm
B. Not passive, but active
C. Not alone, but with peers
D. Not revengeful, but forgiving

Acting not to be excited and calm shows that the teacher is chill maybe because she or
he is confident enough.

99. In the beginning the learning goals and learning may be short-term but these can
be refined by the following initiatives but NOT to include ______.
A. filling learning gaps
B. deepening understanding of the subject matter
C. scheming through lesson topics
D. resolving inconsistencies in the topics

Options A, B and D are initiatives that can refined a learning in a short term except with
C.

101. What question is asked for reflecting on issues or problems in a lesson?

A. What
B. Why
C. Where
D. When
1. Who ( who is involved?)
2. Where ( where did it happen?)
3. What ( what is happening?)
4. When (when did it happen?)
5. Why (why did it happen?)

102. What is Teacher Ryan doing when he probes students by asking a sequence of
questions on a subject matter to arrive at a satisfactory answer?
A. Clarifying
B. Conversing
C. Analyzing
D. Prompting
Prompt is to lead someone toward what they should say or do
103. Experts refer to these helpful abilities to self-expression by learners but NOT to
include _________.
A. imagining
B. speculating
C. building
D. developing insights

104. Which of the following demonstrates that a teacher is competent in content

knowledge and pedagogy?
A. Research- based teaching
B. Teacher- centered teaching
C. Concept- based teaching
D. Rote and drill- teaching

Research-based teaching means that students carry out research in their courses
independently and with an open outcome

105 How is research important to instruction and school management?

A. It seeks to solve instructional and school problems
B. It seeks to make students loyal to the school
C. It aims at increasing the work of teachers
D It aims at strengthening authority of principals

Research are useful in solving practical challenges in the educational sector such as
improving teaching methods

106. When a student gathers data or information and arrives at a conclusion, what
process of research is followed.
A. Deduction
B. Induction
C. Experiment
D. Implication

Inductive reasoning is based on concrete data to a generalized conclusion.

107. Along Erikson’s psychosocial theory, what is displayed by the child trying out new
ways of doing things?
A. Self-reliance
B. Initiative
C. Autonomy
D. Independence

Parents help foster a sense of autonomy by encouraging children to try new skills _

108. Along Erikson's psychosocial theory, what is displayed by the child in saying "I do
things without worrying about them?"
A. Discipline
B. Endurance
C. Obedience
D. Autonomy
Autonomy – They realize that they can do some things by themselves without worrying
other people

109. How is reflection recorded in action research?

A. Through a report journal
B. Through a syllabus
C. Through the curriculum
D. Through a lesson plan

A report journal records on what has been done and ways to improve as a reflection in
action research.
110. In Vygotsky’s socio-cultural theory of development the following contribute to the
learners' social environment with _____ opening the door for learners to acquire
knowledge.
A. activities
B. language
C. lessons
D. classroom

Language opens the door for learners to acquire knowledge that others already have. –
Learners can use language to know and understand the world and solve problems. –
Language serves as social function but it also has an important individual function. –
Language as individual function, helps the learner regulate and reflect his own thinking
111. During the COVID virtual learning, what is missed by learners?
A. Face-to-face-teaching-learning
B. Virtual interaction
C. On-line instruction
D. Cyber interchange

Face to face teaching –learning Because they learn through virtual/modular during
pandemic.

112. At what level of Kohlberg's stages of moral development is taxi driver Rod
returning the wallet of a passenger who left it in his cab?
A. Preconventional for the reward money
B. Post-conventional for the common good
C. Conventional for social approval of what other people will say
D. Preconventional for fear of punishment
taxi driver Rod returning the wallet of a passenger who left it in his cab this moral
development is post-conventional for the common good. According to Kohlberg's moral
development theory, individuals who reach the post-conventional level live by their own
ethical principle, including basic human rights as life, liberty, and justice. They tend to
pursue “the greatest good for the greatest number of people

113. What will you see as an application of Pavlov’s idea of discrimination?

A. Engaging students in collaborative learning
B. Giving way for peer tutoring
C. Mentoring low achievers in class
D. Allowing students to choose electives
Electives allow students to explore their interests. By choosing their interest they should
do discrimination of other things that are uninterested for them.
114. When do you think Thorndike's Law of Readiness applies best applies?
A. When a teacher prepares well for presentation
B. When a teacher pairs the quick and slow learners
C. When a teacher gives enough time for students to answer questions
D. When a teacher’s requires quick answers to questions

Giving enough time for students to answer questions gains learner's readiness to think
well.By creating anticipation, you are building learner excitement and motivating them
before they ever even access the content.

115. What situation will you depict as conformed to Pavlov’s behaviorist classical
conditioning in learning by way of stimulus and response?
A. Bringing student in field study.
B. Giving rewards to student achievers
C. Using powerpoint presentation
D. Engaging students in open discussion

Conditioning, in physiology, a behavioral process whereby a response becomes more

frequent or more predictable in a given environment as a result of reinforcement, with
reinforcement typically being a stimulus or reward for a desired response.

Ivan Pavlov was a psychologist who used the reward system to study classical
conditioning. Pavlov used the reward system by rewarding dogs with food after they
had heard a bell or another stimulus. Pavlov was rewarding the dogs so that the dogs
associated food, the reward, with the bell, the stimulus.

A teacher rewarding the student’s achievement (US) makes them feel proud of their
achievement (UR). The student associates the behavior (CS) with the rewards and
engages in more good behavior (CR).
116. Researchers on the brain tell that the brain is more "plastic" in younger children
and potentially more malleable for re- routing neural circuits. What is an implication on
reading disabilities?
I. Early identification of reading disabilities is very important.
II. Remediation for reading disabilities must be given as early as possible.
III. Reading disabilities in late childhood are beyond remediation.
A. l and II
B. II only
C. l only
D. III only
Early identification is crucial when it comes to helping children who are having trouble
learning to read.Reading disabilities must receive appropriate treatment at early ages.

117. Constructivist Teacher Karie asked her students to present ideas on what should
characterize modern political heroes in today's millennial society. What kind of
presentation does she expect from her students?
A. Narrative
B. Schema
C. Advance organizer
D. Script

An advance organizer can be an introduction to a new topic, with the goals of giving
students an overview, connecting new information to what the students already know,
and illustrating the organization of the new concept or information to be processed and
learned.
_______________________________________________________________________
118. Constructivist Teacher Ed asked his students to present the episodes that led to
the 1983 EDSA people power revolution. What does he expect from his students?
A. Advance organizer
B. Schema
C. Script
D. Paradigm

An advance organizer can be a task planner designed to orient the learner to a task by
providing organizational cues, like a sequence of steps to complete the task or a list of
components of the task, or by showing what a product (i.e., the learning outcome)
should look like (e.g., what a well-organized story or description looks like)

119. Arrange chronologically the following instructional events for designing instruction
and media following Gagne's conditions of learning.
I. Eliciting performance
II. Providing feedback
III. Gaining attention
IV. Informing learners of expectancy
V. Presenting stimulus
A. I, III, II, IV and V
B. V, IV, III, II and I
C. I, II, III, IV and V
D. III, IV, V, I and II

_Letter D, because gaining attention is the first thing teachers’ do to his/her students.

120. Advance organizers use ________ to make connections among various pieces of
information for efficient recall.
A. Visual imagery
B. Rehearsal
C. Organization
D. Elaboration

__Letter A, because Advance organizers use visual imagery to make connections among
various pieces of information for efficient recall

121. These can serve as components of a Graphic Organizer but NOT ________.
A. Concept patterns
B. Narrative
C. Pictographs
D. Descriptive patterns

__Letter B, because narrative is not serve as components of a Graphic Organizer.

122. There are varied aspects to professionalism among teachers, but which aspect is
their inner ideals, commitment and dedication as teachers?
A. Cultural aspect
B. Social aspect
C. Work aspect
D. Ethical aspect

__Letter c because their inner ideals, commitment and dedication as teachers is work
aspect.

123. Which of the following is the equivalent of self-awareness which is basic to social-
emotional growth among learners?
A. integrity
B. ego-esteem
C. altruism
D. trust

Letter A, because having integrity means that you live in accordance to your deepest
values, you're honest with everyone, and you always keep your word.

124. What activity of human intelligence attaches value or quantitative description to

measuring results of learning and school activities?
A. Understanding
B. Critical Thinking
C. Analysis
D. Assessment

Letter D, because assessment is the systematic basis for making inferences about the
learning and development of students.

125. Which of the following will NOT be acceptable to Max Scheler's hierarchy of
values?
A. Goodness
B. Beauty
C. Sin
D. Truth

Letter C sin, because it is immoral act

126. How will you characterize contemporary progressive education?

A. Traditional
B. Science-based
C. Virtue-driven
D. Classic knowledge

Letter b because through science based it can characterize contemporary progressive

education.
127. In Matching Type questions, what are "distractors" that ensures only one correct
response among choices or alternatives?
A. Test locus
B. Item additions
C. Items economy
D. Incorrect choices
Letter D, because incorrect choices are distractors that ensures only one correct
response among choices or alternatives

128. Which of the following belongs to authentic assessment?

A. Indirect evidence
B. Simple recall
C. Contrived incident
D. Performing a task

Letter D, because an authentic assessment focuses on students using and applying

knowledge and skills in real-life settings

129. What kind of multiple question is: "For an agricultural country like the Philippines,
which should the country advance for its economic development: (a) agriculture
production (b) industrial development (c) tourism (d) finance and banking"?
A. Simple knowledge
B. Application of a formula
C. Assessment of a problem
D. Application of a concept
_Letter C, because it is situational problems

130. What does 'teaching to the test' mean?

A. Use of tests to assess learning
B. Teaching students to perform well on meaningful tasks
C. Focus on content that will be tested
D. Begin and end class with a test
__Letter b, because 'teaching to the test' means teaching students to perform well on
meaningful tasks

131. Which is TRUE of the Philippine educational system?

A. Free education in public elementary and secondary schools
B. Full tuition subsidy for students enrolled in the private schools in all levels
C. Free education in the government schools in all levels
D. Full tuition subsidy for students enrolled in the private schools in the basic level
_Letter A because among the choices letter A is TRUE about Philippine educational
system
132. How does a behaviorist explain the observation of a child enjoying school?
A. He is rewarded for his good performance
B. He feels he belongs
C. He taught life skills
D. Learning is highly personalized
__Letter A because a child enjoying school it is because he is rewarded for his good
performance

133 What does a difficulty index of .10 mean? The test item is _______.
A. easy
B. difficult
C. not reliable
D. not valid
__Letter B the test item is difficult because the result is .10

134. Complete the analogy: School heads: National Competency-Based Standards for
School Heads
Teachers: ___________________________.
A. Professional Philippine Standards for Teachers
B. National Competency-Based Teacher Standards
C. Philippine Professional Standards for Teachers
D. National Competency-Based Teaching Standards
_Letter C, because Teachers: PPST Philippine Professional Standards for Teachers

135. For effective teaching-learning, there is no such thing as "one-size-fits-all". What

does this Imply?
A. Allow students to use their cellphones in class.
B. Always end up with a lesson summary.
C. Use performance tests since they are more reliable.
D. Consider multiple intelligences in teaching.
__Letter D, because there is no such thing as "one-size-fits-all" that Implies consider
multiple intelligences in teaching.

136. What needs to be written by teachers for day-to-day teaching aligned with
curriculum requirements?
A. A lesson plan
B. A self- reflection
C. A weekly journal
D. A portfolio

__Letter A. is the answer because a lesson plan needs to be written by teachers for
day-to-day teaching aligned with curriculum requirements
137. You want to know who a good teacher is. In The Philippines which would you
consult?
A. Professional Philippine Teacher Standards
B. Professional Code of Ethics
C. Philippine Professional Standards for Teachers
D. National Competency-Based Teacher Standards

138. Which of the following set of exceptional learners have superior intelligence rather
than disabilities for learning?
A. Gifted learners
B. Mentally retarded learners
C. Sensory impaired learners
D. Autistic learners

They are gifted learners because they are the one who have superior intelligence or
they are the one who have advanced ability or potential compared to others.
139. What factor should Teacher Julie be careful about when she is teaching in a school
for children in a poverty stricken slum area?
A. Children’s socio- economic status
B. Children’s beliefs
C. Children’s ethnicity
D. Children’s race
Teacher Julie must know the factors especially the socio-cultural slum area that where
in we discuss or know the status of socio- economic status of every learners.

140. If you apply the cognitive theories of learning with which do you agree?
A. Learning is an active process of organizing and integrating information
B. Learning is strengthening the connection between stimulus and response
C. Learning Involves a mind that is totally blank
D. Learning is automatically responding to a stimulus.

I agree with letter A that learning id is an active process of organizing and integrating
information.

141. Which is an effective way of developing a sense of ownership?

A. Abide totally by the students’ suggestions.
B. Let students formulate the class rules.
C. Make students participate in the formulation of class rules.
D. Involve students in all decision-making that involve the class.

Options A,B and C are not way of developing a sense of ownership because it will
depend to others how come it will be an ownership. While letter D is an involvement
that may result a sense of ownership because she/he is part or been involved in
decision making

142. Which statements is/are TRUE?

I. In the cognitivist classroom, student’s minds are “tabula rasa”.
II. Rote memorization and drill are features of behaviorist classroom.
III. In the cognitivist classroom teacher builds on what students know.
IV. In the constructivist classroom, students build their own knowledge based on
personal meaning,
A. II, III and IV
B. I, III and IV
C. II and IV
D. I, II and IV
Among the choices a, b and d are not true only C is true among the statements.

143. Vygotsky says that learning occurs in a social context. Which learning activity is
most appropriate?
A. Individual Powerpoint presentation
B. Journal entry
C. Research
D. Peer

Peer activity is the most appropriate activity in social context because it is an activity
that helps every child to interact, socialized and understand one another.

144. What is characteristic of the Lesson Plan that integrates its outcome, methods and
assessment components?
A. Their alignment
B. Their sequencing
C. Their independence
D. Their differentiation

Their alignment is one of the characteristic of making a Lesson Plan and integrate it
properly to the chosen topic, assessment and more.
145. In introducing a new lesson, what should Teacher Lanie trying to determine when
she relates a past lesson to a new lesson?
A. Learners' knowledge base
B. Learners’ motivation to know more
C. Learners' curiosity to know a new lesson
D. Learners’ style in knowing

Learners’ challenge base is the way to determine learners if they can collaboratively
connects real world challenges to presents.

146. Which of the following characteristics among learners can indicate that their
parents have been authoritarian?
A. Fearful-inhibited
B. Strong- Outgoing
C. Open- friendly
D. Responsive- active

Fearful- inhibited is one of the characteristics of a parents as authoritarian. It is where

the parents are being strict.
147. At what instance is the teacher a Writer of the curriculum?
A. Preparing lesson plans
B. Presenting class lessons
C. Assessing lesson outcomes
D. Checking lesson exams

Teachers is a writer when she makes a lesson plans within the said curriculum.

148. Can a licensed teacher go back to teaching even if she has not taught for the past
five years?
A. Yes, because he has a license.
B. No. unless he completes additional 6 units of Professional Education and 6 units of
specialization in school recognized by the government.
C. Yes, the past five years of experience outside teaching can supplant five years of
teaching experience.
D. No, unless she earns 45 CPD units.

According to R.A 9293

149. On learning deficiencies, what is known as a learning disability in reading?

A. Dyslexia
B. Dyscalculia
C. Dysgraphia
D. Dyspepsia

Dyslexia is what we known as learning disability in reading it also involved hand

writing.

150. If a test item has a discrimination index of -. 30, what should you do?
A. Re-use it.
B. Discard it.
C. Improve on it.
D. Return it to the data bank of test items

Discard it, because discrimination index of.30 means fair.

151. What is the proper characterization for the power-point presentation to deliver a
lesson?
A. Academics
B. Technology
C. Machinery
D. Culture
Technology is the proper characterization for PowerPoint presentation because
PowerPoint is a product of our enhancing technogy.

152. Which type of test can show the student’s synthesizing skills?
A. Performance test
B. Diagnostic test
C. Multiple choice test
D. Completion test
Option B,C and D are related to each other that focuses on assessing knowledge except
with letter A that assess the skills or ability of the learners.

153. What are characteristics of a good management plan?

A. It’s clear and simple
B. It’s prepared by students
C. It is approved by parents
D. It comes from the principal
A good management plan is clear and simple ,it helps to understand easily and
implement a plan in the way it is. ,

154. Given the oldest historical understanding of a teacher, which of the following is
closest to the idea of the first teachers who were parents or elders transmitting norms,
crafts and beliefs to the young?
A. School teacher
B. Master
C. Guardian
D. Coach
Guardian were the parents or elders that transmit norms, crafts and beliefs to the
young. Because I know that not only the teachers can influence the learners but also
their parents or guardians at hone.
155. On periods of development, what feature characterizes the child in early
childhood?
A. High level of cognition
B. Independence
C. Readiness for schooling
D. Maturity
Selection A, B and C don’t characterized the early childhood. Only C characterized the
early childhood stage.

156. What characteristics show that a teacher has empathy towards learners/students?
A. Strength and conviction
B. Caring and love
C. Loyalty and affinity
D. Discipline and fortitude
A teacher has empathy towards learners/ student by showing care and love because
empathy is when we understand the feelings of one another. If you love your students
you care and show empathy to them.

157. Which of the following is a routine procedure in class management?

A. Experiment
B. Role-play
C. Roll-call
D. Research
The Roll- call routine procedure in class management because in the classroom the
teacher will call the attention of the students by using an index card or by a class record.
As a teacher we need to know what things that the class management will be secure and
not messy.

158. There are varied aspects to professionalism among teachers, but which aspect is
their inner ideals, commitment and dedication as teachers?
A. Ethical aspect
B. Social aspect
C. Cultural aspect
D. Work aspect

As a professional teacher the aspect is work aspect. In this aspect the qualities of a good
teacher is their inner ideals, commitment and dedication to what the work they have. As
a teacher we need to be effective in the real-world teaching and to be engage to what
the student need.

159. What assessment provides a total view of a student’s performance?

A. Summative
B. Developmental
C. Placement
D. Formative

The summative assessment is the total view of student’s performance or call by quarterly
or final grading of the students or exam of the stduents. In this assessment will be
evaluate if the students has an knowledge in the whole quarterly.

160. How is periodic reporting of student grades useful?

A. As an obligation
B. As way to please parents
C. As way to win support for the school
D. As feedback

The periodic reporting of student grades useful is as feedback. In this reporting grade it
is a feedback of the teacher that the students’ performance in a whole quarterly or whole
semester. This grading use to be aware the students in what is the performance of the
stduents and what are the things that she/ he need to improve.

161. What activity of human intelligence attaches value or quantitative description to

measuring results of learning and school activities?
A. Analysis
B. Critical Thinking
C. Assessment
D. Understanding

Assessment is the activity of human intelligences that the students will be measuring
result of their learning and the school activities. This assessment is helping the teacher
to know what are the learning that students in the lesson.

157. Learner's score is within 1 SD: to which of the following groups he belong?
A. Needs improvement
B. Average
C. Above average
D. Below average

The 1 SD is the learner’s school, in this in the index of the Standard deviation of all the
data values. In the data the average is the middle of the SD and 2, 3 SD is in the side of
1SD
158. Which portfolio is most appropriate to show improvement in learning in
transforming as a student?
A. Process portfolio
B. Development portfolio
C. Assessment portfolio
D. Showcase portfolio
The Development Portfolio is the one portfolio that use of the teacher to see the
improvement of the students’ performance. As a teacher we need to monitor this portfolio
to know what the students need to develop.
159. How are Massive Online Courses (MOOCs) delivered to learners kinds (students,
interims, those changing careers, etc. )?
A. Through communications
B. Through the internet
C. Through classroom instruction
D. Through timid training
The massive online courses is through the use of internet because this MOOCs is a online
way of teaching that the students are needed to use it. As a teacher we need to know
how to use and internets or what are the site and apps that are needed to do.

160. On cognitive principles in test construction, what ability is required to correctly

answer Filling the Blanks questions?
A. Analytical thinking
B. Creative imagination
C. Application process
D. Memory recall

The memory recall it is use in Filling blanks question that the students are needed to
complete the statement of the question are the sentences.
161. Regardless of the transition period, how many credit units for CPE required of
professional teachers every three years for renewal of license?
A. 10 credit units
B. 15 credit units
C. 45 credit units
D. 30 credit units
In the CPE the credit unit is 15 because it is an renewal of the license of the
teacher.
162. What can be the instructional value of a web application that promotes fun and
excitement to early learners like one designed along an amusement park ride?
A. It is high order learning
B. It is good for all grade levels
C. It gives sophistication in design
D. It is motivating
It gives sophistication in design it will give a good moral values to the students
performance and values. As a teacher we need to teach the students a good values.

163. What kind of problems do action research address?

A. Potential problems on school finance
B. Cognitive problems on pedagogy
C. Practical and resolvable problems
D. Speculative problems on teaching
In the problems of action research address the practical and resolvable problems that
need to know and need to solve the problems. It can make an ideas about the topic and
what are the problems that needed to solve it.

164. On classroom activities, the following are appropriate for learners that have good
spatial skills, but NOT to include _____________.
A. Community projects
B. Concepts maps
C. Visual presentation
D. Preparing graphs
The community project is not include to the classroom activities because it is a community
project. In this we need to know the safety of the students and don’t give the students
project outside of the school.

165. What is being asked of students in a task to determine elements and explain them
in relation to other parts or the whole?
A. Analysis
B. Assessing
C. Recall
D. Understanding

We need to analysis of the give task of the teacher. In analyze the task to determine
elements and explain what are the relation is the part of the task in lesson.

166. On principles of teaching-and-learning, what do Cognitive theorists see as the way

to develop learners?
A. Learning by modelling of skills
B. Learning by thinking
C. Learning by perceiving the environment
D. Learning by imitation of ideas
The cognitive is about the knowledge of the students. So the cognitive principle is
learning by thinking in this the teacher will see the knowledge of the students and
students show the learning and they will use a critical thinking.
167. In the K to 12 Basic Education Curriculum, science is formally taught from
_________.
A. Grade 4 to Grade 12
B. Grade 1 to Grade 10
C. K to Grade 12
D. Grade 3 to Grade 12
In the K-12 Basic Education Curriculum, the grade 3 to grade 12 science will teach to
the students. Because in the grade 1- 2 they are not teaching an science.

168. You want to know who a good teacher is. In the Philippines which would you
consult?
A. Philippine Professional Standards for Teachers
B. Professional Philippine Teacher Standards
C. National Competency-Based Teacher Standards
D. Professional Code of Ethics
In the Philippines we need to consult the Philippine Professional Standards for Teacher
that has a good teacher. In this teacher has a guide what are the things that need to do
inside and outside of the school.

169. If I apply Vygotsky's theory of learning, which will I do?

A. Allow the child to choose his learning activity.
B. Establish classroom discipline from the very start.
C. Assist the child where he needs assistance until he can be on his own.
D. Follow a logical arrangement of topics.
Applying Vygotsky theory of learning the best thing that I can do is the one stated in
option C because according to Vygotsky, a child's cognitive learning can be
guided/assisted by social interactions.

170. Due to the advent of COVID 19, which initiative is required for curriculum change?
A. Curriculum implementation
B. Curriculum evaluation
C. Curriculum design
D. Curriculum modification
Because of the COVID 19 the curriculum will be change to a classroom participation and
activities. The classroom will be change and the population inside of the class was little.

171. In a lesson, when do teachers make ideas universally applicable to other ideas or
situations?
A. Summarization
B. Generalization
C. Comparison
D. Abstraction
The generalization is the part of lesson plan that where see the applicable to other ideas
or situation that are related to the student values, skill and knowledge.

172. What is the philosophical basis for education in recent years of General Education
subjects in career studies in the College level?
A. Utilitarianism
B. Traditionalism
C. Essentialism
D. Perennialism
The Perennialism is the philosophical basis education in a recent year that have an ideas
that have in the recents years or century. It is a subject- centered that the teacher teach
the students to think and develop the mind of the students.

173. As a teacher, how will you best understand the need to nourish the child along the
axiom " Man does not live by bread alone?"
A. Need to enforce discipline
B. Need to teach human values
C. Need to follow the syllabi
D. Need to teach the 3 Rs

In this the teacher need to teach human values the students because they’re the role
model of the students and as a teacher we need to teach them not only a subject matter
but also in the behavior and values.

174. What does “grading on the curve" mean?

A. Grading compared with achievement
B. Normal scale of grades of students
C. Achievement more important than grades
D. Grading more important than achievement
In the grading on the curve is the normal scale of grades of students that need to know
the standard of the students in the classes and also the learning.

175. Which is the best class performance on a 100-item test?

A. Mean is 80 and SD is 2.
B. Mean is 82 and SD is 10.
C. Mean is 90 and SD is 2.
It is a normal test of the standard deviation because it is use to test the knowledge of
the students in the 100 item test.

176. Among varied tasks, how can the Virtual Learning Management System help
instruction?
A. Through face-to-face learning
B. Through ending instructional tasks
C. Through digital game activities
D. Through posting assignments
Through digital games activity it help instruction in the Virtual learning management.
177. Which of the following exemplifies differentiated instruction directed at
heterogeneous groups in a class?
A. Different tasks, appropriate for each group
B. Divide class, same tasks
C. Three different teachers to assess group
D. Same task for all groups

Different tasks, appropriate for each group is the best way when we exemplifies
differentiated instruction at heterogenous group.

178. Vygotsky says that learning occurs in a social context. Which learning activity is
most appropriate?
A. Research
B. Peer discussion
C. Individual Powerpoint Presentation
D. Journal entry
Peer discussion is something to do with social context where in it an activity to
encourage to engage with your peer.

179. Which is most likely the behavior of students whose minds are solely aided by the
ID?
A. Students would discuss and ask questions a lot
B. Students would be very considerate and understanding with one another .
C. Students would find it difficult to wait patiently for their turn at the canteen when
hungry
D. Students would do more independent work
Letter C is my answer because ID is something to do with student would find it difficult
to wait patiently

180. What is the equivalent of Education as “learning in any place, anytime and
anywhere?”
A. Flexible learning
B. Research-based instruction
C. Constructive education
D. Outcomes-based curriculum
Flexible learning is a learning in any place, anytime and anywhere.
181. Bloom and Anderson’s Taxonomy in the hierarchy of cognitive learning, which
comes first and lowest as a cognitive activity?
A. Applying
B. Creating
C. Analyzing
D. Remembering
Remembering is the lowest in Bloom and Anderson’s taxonomy.
182. What can teacher Rosalie do to encourage class participation in her class?
A. Allow students to go out during class hours
B. Employ student-centered and fun learning
C. Ask help of teacher peers
D. Improve on hour-long lecture
To be able to encourage student to participate, as a teacher we must employ student-
centered and fun learning.

183. Unto multiple intelligence and learning styles of learners, which approach works
best in order to enhance learning of each and all events?
A. Unilateral approach
B. Horizontal approach
C. Streamlined approach
D. Differentiated approach
From the word learning style of learners, differentiated approach is needed.
184. Among the curricula which operates in the classroom, which curriculum is actually
applied in the teaching-learning process?
A. Taught curriculum
B. Hidden curriculum
C. Written curriculum
D. Recommended curriculum
Taught curriculum is the one who operate in classroom which teachers teach day by
day.
185. Among cognitive deficiencies, what is known as the difficulty in focusing or
keeping attention in learning?
A. Perception grasp disorder
B. Language communication disorder
C. Memory breadth disorder
D. Attention deficit disorder
From the word cognitive deficiencies, it is connected on memory.

186. If the scores of your test follow a negatively skewed score distribution, what went
wrong?
A. Items were wrong
B. Items were not in order
C. Items were easy
D. Items were difficult
If the test result an negative skewed score distribution the items on exams are easy,
but if it’s a positive skewed the items are difficult.

187. Which of the following shows a total physical environment that supports learning?
A. Classrooms with furniture
B. Tall three- storied building
C. Safe and secure building and classroom structures
D. Bulletin boards in every building
From the word total physical environment that support learning, the safe and secure
building and classroom structures is needed.

188. Among communication indicators, which can ensure effective communication

between teacher and learners?
A. Group dynamics
B. Fun learning
C. Two-way
D. Technology-based
Two way communication is to ensure the clear understanding of the message which can
lead to an effective communication.

189. What kind of presence is engaged in through the Community of Inquiry Model?
A. Social present
B. Psychological presence
C. Individual presence
D. Psycho-motor presence
Social present is engage through the community of Inquiry Model.

190. What are equivalent to standards under the Philippine Professional Standards for
Teachers?
A. Cost of higher education
B. Levels of qualification.
C. Certificates of training
D. Accreditations of schools
Level of qualification is the standard under the PPST.

191. Which software is useful for text writing and organization in formulating articles or
essays?
A. Microsoft Word
B. Database
C. Powerpoint
D. Spreadsheet
Microsoft Word is a software that use for text writing.

192. How is the bi-semester grade per subject for Grades 1-to-10 computed?
A. By grade average for 2 quarters
B. By grade average the whole year
C. By grade average each month
D. By grade average each week
The grade of grade 1-10 is computed by grade average for 2 quarter.
193. Which portfolio can demonstrate skills e.g. using the microscope?
A. Showcase portfolio
B. Process portfolio
C. Development portfolio
D. Assessment portfolio
Assessment portfolio because it is the representation of the works and it meant to
demonstrate the skill and knowledge as well of the students.
194. What factor is given the most importance by Teacher Nikki who is teaching in a
school for children in a poverty stricken slum area?
A. Children’s beliefs
B. Children’s ethnicity
C. Children’s race
D. Children’s socio-economic status
From the word poverty, it is connected to the socio- economic status of a children.