Features Description: CMOS Octal Latching Bus Driver
Features Description: CMOS Octal Latching Bus Driver
Features Description: CMOS Octal Latching Bus Driver
Features Description
• Full Eight-Bit Parallel Latching Buffer The Intersil 82C82 is a high performance CMOS Octal
Latching Buffer manufactured using a self-aligned silicon
• Bipolar 8282 Compatible
gate CMOS process (Scaled SAJI IV). The 82C82 provides
• Three-State Noninverting Outputs an eight-bit parallel latch/buffer in a 20 pin package. The
active high strobe (STB) input allows transparent transfer of
• Propagation Delay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35ns Max. data and latches data on the negative transition of this sig-
• Gated Inputs: nal. The active low output enable (OE) permits simple inter-
- Reduce Operating Power face to state-of-the-art microprocessor systems.
- Eliminate the Need for Pull-Up Resistors Ordering Information
• Single 5V Power Supply
PART NUMBER TEMP. RANGE PACKAGE PKG. NO.
• Low Power Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ICCSB = 10µA CP82C82 0oC to +70oC 20 Ld PDIP E20.3
• Operating Temperature Ranges IP82C82 -40oC to +85oC
- C82C82 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .0oC to +70oC CS82C82 0oC to +70oC 20 Ld PLCC N20.35
Pinouts
82C82 (PDIP, CERDIP) 82C82 (PLCC, CLCC)
TOP VIEW TOP VIEW
TRUTH TABLE
STB OE DI DO
DO0
VCC
DI2
DI1
DI0
X H X Hi-Z
3 2 1 20 19
DI0 1 20 VCC H L L L
DI1 H L H H
2 19 DO0
DI3 4 18 DO1 ↓ L X †
DI2 3 18 DO1
DI4 5 17 DO2 H = Logic One
DI3 4 17 DO2
L = Logic Zero
DI4 5 16 DO3 DI5 6 16 DO3 X = Don’t Care
† = Latched to Value of Last
DI5 6 15 DO4 DI6 7 15 DO4 Data
DI6 7 14 DO5 Hi-Z = High Impedance
DI7 8 14 DO5
↓ = Neg. Transition
DI7 8 13 DO6
PIN NAMES
OE 9 12 DO7
9 10 11 12 13
GND 10 11 STB PIN DESCRIPTION
GND
STB
DO7
DO6
OE
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures. File Number 2975.1
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82C82
Functional Diagram
DIO D Q DO0
CLK
DI1 DO1
DI2 DO2
DI3 DO3
DI4 DO4
DI5 DO5
DI6 DO6
DI7 DO7
STB OE
Gated Inputs
During normal system operation of a latch, signals on the bus DC input voltage levels can also cause an increase in ICC if
at the device inputs will become high impedance or make these input levels approach the minimum VIH or maximum
transitions unrelated to the operation of the latch. These unre- VIL conditions. This is due to the operation of the input cir-
lated input transitions switch the input circuitry and typically cuitry in its linear operating region (partially conducting
cause an increase in power dissipation in CMOS devices by state). The 82C8X series gated inputs mean that this condi-
creating a low resistance path between VCC and GND when tion will occur only during the time the device is in the trans
the signal is at or near the input switching threshold. Addition- parent mode (STB = logic one). ICC remains below the max-
ally, if the driving signal becomes high impedance (“float” con- imum ICC standby specification of l0mA during the time
dition), it could create an indeterminate logic state at the input inputs are disabled, thereby, greatly reducing the average
and cause a disruption in device operation. power dissipation of the 82C8X series devices
The Intersil 82C8X Series of bus drivers eliminates these con-
Typical 82C82 System Example
ditions by turning off data inputs when data is latched (STB =
logic zero for the 82C82/83H) and when the device is disabled In a typical 80C86/88 system, the 82C82 is used to latch
(OE = logic one for 82C86H/87H). These gated inputs dis- multiplexed addresses and the STB input is driven by ALE
connect the input circuitry from the VCC and ground power (Address Latch Enable) (see Figure 3). The high pulse width
supply pins by turning off the upper P-channel and lower N- of ALE is approximately 100ns with a bus cycle time of
channel (see Figures 1, 2). No new current flow from VCC to 800ns (80C86/88 at 5MHz). The 82C82 inputs are active
GND occurs during input transitions and invalid logic states only 12.5% of the bus cycle time. Average power dissipation
from floating inputs are not transmitted. The next stage is held related to input transitioning is reduced by this factor also.
to a valid logic level internal to the device.
VCC
VCC VCC
P P
P
OE P
STB N INTERNAL
P DATA IN DATA
VCC
INTERNAL
DATA IN DATA N
P
N
N
N N
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82C82
Application Information
Decoupling Capacitors
The transient current required to charge and discharge the where tR = 20ns, VCC = 5.0V, CL = 300pF on each of eight
300pF load capacitance specified in the 82C82 data sheet is outputs.
determined by: -12 –9
I = ( 8 x 300 x 10 )x (5.0V x 0.8)/ ( 20 x 10 ) = 480mA (EQ. 4)
I = C L (dv/dt) (EQ. 1)
This current spike may cause a large negative voltage spike
Assuming that all outputs change state at the same time and
on VCC, which could cause improper operation of the device.
that dv/dt is constant;
To filter out this noise, it is recommended that a 0.1µF
I = CL (EQ. 2) ceramic disc decoupling capacitor be placed between VCC
and GND at each device, with placement being as near to
( V CC x 80% ) (EQ. 3)
----------------------------------- the device as possible.
tR/tF
VCC VCC
ALE N
STB P
MULTIPLEXED
BUS ADDRESS ADDRESS INTERNAL
DATA IN DATA
ICC N
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82C82
Die Characteristics
Gate Count . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 Gates
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation
of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
II Input Leakage Current -1.0 1.0 µA VIN = GND or VCC, DIP Pins 1-9, 11
ICCSB Standby Power Supply Cur- - 10 µA VIN = VCC or GND, VCC = 5.5V, Outputs Open
rent
ICCOP Operating Power Supply - 1 mA/MHz TA = +25oC, VCC = 5V, Typical (See Note 2)
Current
NOTES:
1. VIH is measured by applying a pulse of magnitude = VIH min to one data input at a time and checking the corresponding device output
for a valid logical “1” during valid input high time. Control pins (STB, OE) are tested separately with all device data input pins at VCC -0.4.
2. Typical ICCOP = 1mA/MHz of STB cycle time. (Example: 5MHz µP, ALE = 1.25MHz, ICCOP = 1.25mA).
Capacitance TA = +25oC
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82C82
NOTES:
1. Output load capacitance is rated at 300pF for ceramic and plastic packages.
2. All AC parameters tested as per test circuits and definitions below. Input rise and fall times are driven at 1ns/V.
3. Input test signals must switch between VIL - 0.4V and VIH +0.4V.
Timing Waveforms
TR, TF (8)
2.0V
INPUTS
0.8V
TIVSL (5) TSLIX
(6)
STB
TSHSL (7)
OE
TIVOV
(1) TEHOZ (3) TELOV (4)
VOH -0.1V 2.4V
OUTPUTS 0.8V
VOL +0.1V
TSHOV (2)
TIVOV, TSHOV, TELOV TEHOZ OUTPUT HIGH DISABLE TEHOZ OUTPUT LOW DISABLE
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82C82
Burn-In Circuits
MD82C82 CERDIP
VCC
C1
R1
F2 1 20
R1
F2 2 19 A
R1
F2 3 18 A
R1
F2 4 17 A
R1
F2 5 16 A VCC
R1
F2 6 15 A
R1
F2 7 14 A R2
R1
F2 8 13 A
R1 A
F0 9 12 A
R1
F1 R2
10 11
MR82C82 CLCC
VCC C1
F2 F2 F2 VCC/2
R3 R3 R3 R3
3 2 1 20 19
R3 R3
F2 4 18 VCC/2
R3 R3
F2 5 17 VCC/2
R3 R3
F2 6 16 VCC/2
R3 R3
F2 7 15 VCC/2
R3 R3
F2 8 14 VCC/2
9 10 11 12 13
R3 R3 R3 R3
F0 F1 VCC/2 VCC/2
NOTES:
1. VCC = 5.5 ± 0.5V, GND = 0V.
2. VIH = 4.5V ±10%.
3. VIL = -0.2V to 0.4V.
4. R1 = 47kΩ ±5%.
5. R2 = 2.0kΩ ±5%.
6. R3 = 4.2kΩ ±5%.
7. R4 = 470kΩ ±5%.
8. C1 = 0.01µF minimum.
9. F0 = 100kHz ±10%.
10. F1 = F0/2, F2 = F1/2.
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82C82
Die Characteristics
DIE DIMENSIONS: GLASSIVATION:
118.1 x 92.1 x 19 ±1mils Type: SiO2
Thickness: 8kÅ ±1kÅ
METALLIZATION:
Type: Si - Al WORST CASE CURRENT DENSITY:
Thickness: 11kÅ ±1kÅ 2.00 x 105 A/cm2
2 1 20 19 18
D12 3
17 DO2
16 DO3
D13 4
D14 5
15 DO4
14 DO5
D15 6
13 DO6
D16 7
8 9 10 11 12
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