Assignment 1: STUDENT NAME: Amole Razak Iddrisu ID NO:01220029D
Assignment 1: STUDENT NAME: Amole Razak Iddrisu ID NO:01220029D
Assignment 1: STUDENT NAME: Amole Razak Iddrisu ID NO:01220029D
1. Which of the following are macroeconomic topics / issues and which are
microeconomic ones?
2. Economists assume that economic decisions are made rationally. In the case of
consumers, rational decision making means that:
a. Consumers will not buy goods which increase their satisfaction by only a
small amount. True / False
1
c. Consumers buy the sorts of goods that the average person buys …..
True / False
d. consumers seek to get the best value for money from the goods they buy
True / False
(a) Draw the production possibility curve for this country on the following diagram.
140
120
100
80
Series2
60
40
20
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120
(b) Is it possible for this country to produce the following combinations of goods and
services?
(i) 80 units of goods and 50 units of services ……………Yes………………....Yes/
No
(ii) 70 units of goods and 90 units of services ……………No…………………Yes/
No
2
(iii) 40 units of goods and 100 units of services ……………No………………..Yes/
No
(c) What is the opportunity cost (in terms of services) of producing 20 extra units of
goods when this country is initially producing:
4. (a). Referring back to question 3, assume now that technological progress allows
a four-fold increase in the output of goods and double the amount of services for
any given amount of resources. Assuming that the country’s total amount of
resources stays the same, fill in the new figures on the following table to show the
new production possibilities.
(b). Draw the new production possibility curve in the space provided below:
3
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450
(d) How has this technological progress affected the opportunity cost of a unit of
goods? (Tick the correct one of the following answers).
(a) Stays at the same.
(b) Doubles
(c) Halves
(d) Increases four times
(e) Decreases four times