30RB 162-262 "B" 30RB 302-802: Air-Cooled Liquid Chillers
30RB 162-262 "B" 30RB 302-802: Air-Cooled Liquid Chillers
MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
Original document
CONTENTS
1 - INTRODUCTION...................................................................................................................................................................... 4
1.1 - Installation safety considerations............................................................................................................................................ 4
1.2 - Equipment and components under pressure......................................................................................................................... 5
1.3 - Maintenance safety considerations......................................................................................................................................... 5
1.4 - Repair safety considerations.................................................................................................................................................... 6
2 - PRELIMINARY CHECKS....................................................................................................................................................... 7
2.1 - Check equipment received....................................................................................................................................................... 7
2.2 - Moving and siting the unit........................................................................................................................................................ 7
3 - DIMENSIONS, CLEARANCES............................................................................................................................................ 10
3.1 - 30RB 162-262 “B”, standard units......................................................................................................................................... 10
3.2 - 30RB 162-262 “B”, option 280............................................................................................................................................... 11
3.3 - 30RB 302-522........................................................................................................................................................................... 12
3.4 - 30RB 602-802........................................................................................................................................................................... 13
3.5 - Multiple chiller installation.................................................................................................................................................... 14
3.6 - Distance to the wall................................................................................................................................................................. 14
4 - PHYSICAL DATA - 30RB ..................................................................................................................................................... 15
4.1 - 30RB 162-262 "B" standard units ........................................................................................................................................ 15
4.2 - 30RB 162-262 "B" units with option 280 and 30RB 302-802 units................................................................................... 16
5 - ELECTRICAL DATA - 30RB................................................................................................................................................ 17
5.1 - 162-262 “B” standard (units and units with option 280) and 30RB 302-802 units........................................................... 17
5.2 - Short-circuit stability current................................................................................................................................................. 17
5.3 - Electrical data, hydronic module (sizes 162 to 522)............................................................................................................ 18
5.4 - Compressor usage and electrical data.................................................................................................................................. 19
5.5 - Electric power user reserve.................................................................................................................................................... 19
6 - APPLICATION DATA............................................................................................................................................................ 20
6.1 - Unit operating range............................................................................................................................................................... 20
6.2 - Minimum chilled water flow (units without hydronic module)......................................................................................... 20
6.3 - Maximum chilled water flow (units without hydronic module)........................................................................................ 21
6.4 - Variable flow evaporator........................................................................................................................................................ 21
6.5 - Minimum system water volume............................................................................................................................................. 21
6.6 - Maximum system water volume............................................................................................................................................ 21
6.7 - Evaporator flow rate............................................................................................................................................................... 21
6.8 - Pressure drop curves for the evaporator and standard entering/leaving water piping................................................... 22
7 - ELECTRICAL CONNECTION............................................................................................................................................. 23
7.1 - Power supply............................................................................................................................................................................ 23
7.2 - Voltage phase imbalance (%)................................................................................................................................................ 23
7.3 - Power connection/disconnect switch..................................................................................................................................... 23
7.4 - Recommended wire sections................................................................................................................................................. 23
7.5 - Field control wiring................................................................................................................................................................. 24
7.6 - Power supply............................................................................................................................................................................ 25
8 - WATER CONNECTIONS....................................................................................................................................................... 25
8.1 - Operating precautions and recommendations..................................................................................................................... 25
8.2 - Hydronic connections............................................................................................................................................................. 26
8.3 - Flow control............................................................................................................................................................................. 28
8.4 - Frost protection....................................................................................................................................................................... 28
8.5 - Operation of two units in master/slave mode...................................................................................................................... 29
9 - NOMINAL SYSTEM WATER FLOW CONTROL............................................................................................................ 30
9.1 - Water flow control procedure ............................................................................................................................................... 30
9.2 - Pump pressure/flow rate curves............................................................................................................................................. 31
9.3 - Available external static pressure.......................................................................................................................................... 33
10 - MAJOR SYSTEM COMPONENTS.................................................................................................................................... 37
10.1 - Compressors.......................................................................................................................................................................... 37
10.2 - Lubricant................................................................................................................................................................................ 37
10.3 - Condensers............................................................................................................................................................................. 37
10.4 - Fans......................................................................................................................................................................................... 37
10.5 - Electronic expansion valve (EXV)..................................................................................................................................... 38
10.6 - Moisture indicator................................................................................................................................................................. 38
10.7 - Filter drier.............................................................................................................................................................................. 38
10.8 - Evaporator............................................................................................................................................................................. 38
10.9 - Refrigerant............................................................................................................................................................................. 39
10.10 - High-pressure safety switch............................................................................................................................................... 39
10.11 - Fan arrangement.................................................................................................................................................................. 39
10.12 - Fan stages............................................................................................................................................................................. 39
11 - OPTIONS AND ACCESSORIES......................................................................................................................................... 40
11.1 - Free-cooling system (option 118A)..................................................................................................................................... 40
11.2 - Total heat reclaim (option 50).............................................................................................................................................. 41
11.3 - Partial heat reclaim using desuperheaters (option 49)..................................................................................................... 46
11.4 - Units with fans with available pressure for indoor installation (option 12)................................................................... 52
11.5 - Brine option........................................................................................................................................................................... 59
11.6 - Unit storage above 48°C (option 241)................................................................................................................................ 60
11.7 - Other options......................................................................................................................................................................... 61
11.7 - Other options......................................................................................................................................................................... 62
12 - STANDARD MAINTENANCE.......................................................................................................................................... 62
12.1 - Level 1 maintenance (see note opposite)........................................................................................................................... 62
12.2 - Level 2 maintenance (see note opposite)........................................................................................................................... 62
12.3 - Level 3 (or higher) maintenance (see note below)........................................................................................................... 62
12.4 - Tightening torques for the main electrical connections.................................................................................................... 63
12.5 - Tightening torques for the main bolts and screws............................................................................................................. 63
12.6 - Condenser coil....................................................................................................................................................................... 63
12.7 - Evaporator maintenance...................................................................................................................................................... 64
12.8 - Characteristics of R-410A.................................................................................................................................................... 64
13 - START-UP CHECKLIST FOR 30RB LIQUID CHILLERS (USE FOR JOB FILE)................................................ 65
The cover photograph is for illustrative purposes only and is not part of any offer for sale or contract.
1 - INTRODUCTION devices at the valve outlets or drain piping that prevent the
penetration of foreign bodies (dust, building debris, etc.) and
Prior to the initial start-up of the 30RB units, the people atmospheric agents (water can form rust or ice). These
involved should be thoroughly familiar with these instructions devices, as well as the drain piping, must not impair
and with the technical characteristics of the installation site. operation and not lead to a pressure drop that is higher
than 10% of the control pressure.
30RB chillers are designed to provide a very high safety and
reliability level making installation, start-up, operation and Classification and control
maintenance easier and more secure. They will provide safe In accordance with the Pressure Equipment Directive and
and reliable service if used within their application range. national usage monitoring regulations in the European
Union the protection devices for these machines are
They are designed for an operating life of 15 years by classified as follows:
assuming a 75% utilisation factor; that is approximately
100,000 operating hours. Safety Damage limitation accessory**
accessory* in case of an external fire
The procedures in this manual are arranged in the Refrigerant side
sequence required for machine installation, start-up, High-pressure switch x
External relief valve*** x
operation and maintenance. Rupture disk x
Be sure you understand and follow the procedures and Fuse plug x
safety precautions contained in the instructions supplied Heat transfer fluid side
with the machine, as well as those listed in this guide, such External relief valve**** x x
as: protective clothing such as gloves, safety glasses, safety * Classified for protection in normal service situations.
** Classified for protection in abnormal service situations.
shoes and appropriate tools, and suitable qualifications *** The instantaneous over-pressure limited to 10% of the operating pressure
(electrical, air conditioning, local legislation). does not apply to this abnormal service situation. The control pressure can be
higher than the service pressure. In this case either the design temperature or
the high-pressure switch ensures that the service pressure is not exceeded in
To find out, if these products comply with European direc- normal service situations.
tives (machine safety, low voltage, electromagnetic compati- **** The classification of these safety valves must be made by the personnel that
completes the whole hydronic installation.
bility, equipment under pressure etc.) check the declarations
of conformity for these products.
Do not remove these valves and fuses, even if the fire risk
1.1 - Installation safety considerations is under control for a particular installation. There is no
guarantee that the accessories are re-installed if the instal-
After the unit has been received, and before it is started up, lation is changed or for transport with a gas charge.
it must be inspected for damage. Check that the refrigerant When the unit is subjected to fire, safety devices prevent
circuits are intact, especially that no components or pipes rupture due to over-pressure by releasing the refrigerant.
have shifted or been damaged (e.g. following a shock). If in The fluid may then be decomposed into toxic residues
doubt, carry out a leak tightness check. If damage is detected when subjected to the flame:
upon receipt, immediately file a claim with the shipping - Stay away from the unit.
company. - Set up warnings and recommendations for personnel
in charge to stop the fire.
Do not remove the skid or the packaging until the unit is - Fire extinguishers appropriate to the system and the
in its final position. These units can be moved with a fork refrigerant type must be easily accessible.
lift truck, as long as the forks are positioned in the right
place and direction on the unit. All factory-installed safety valves are lead-sealed to prevent
any calibration change.
The units can also be lifted with slings, using only the
designated lifting points marked on the unit (labels on The external safety valves must always be connected to
the chassis and a label with all unit handling instructions drain pipes for units installed in a closed room. Refer to
are attached to the unit). the installation regulations, for example those of European
standard EN 378 and EN 13136.
Use slings with the correct capacity, and always follow
the lifting instructions on the certified drawings supplied These pipes must be installed in a way that ensures that
for the unit. people and property are not exposed to refrigerant leaks.
As the fluids can be diffused in the air, ensure that the outlet
Safety is only guaranteed, if these instructions are carefully is far away from any building air intake, or that they are
followed. If this is not the case, there is a risk of material discharged in a quantity that is appropriate for a suitably
deterioration and injuries to personnel. absorbing environment.
DO NOT COVER ANY PROTECTION DEVICES. Safety valves must be checked periodically. See paragraph
“Repair safety considerations”.
This applies to fuse plugs and safety valves (if used) in the
refrigerant or heat transfer medium circuits. Check if the Provide a drain in the drain pipe, close to each safety valve,
original protection plugs are still present at the valve outlets. to avoid an accumulation of condensate or rain water.
These plugs are generally made of plastic and should not be
used. If they are still present, please remove them. Install All precautions concerning handling of refrigerant must
be observed in accordance with local regulations.
4
1.2 - Equipment and components under pressure NOTE: The unit must never be left shut down with the
liquid line valve closed, as liquid refrigerant can be
These products incorporate equipment or components trapped between this valve and the expansion device and
under pressure, manufactured by Carrier or other lead to the risk of a pressure increase. This valve is
manufacturers. We recommend that you consult your situated on the liquid line before the filter drier box.
appropriate national trade association or the owner of the
equipment or compo-nents under pressure (declaration, During any handling, maintenance and service operations
re-qualification, retesting, etc.). The characteristics of this the engineers working on the unit must be equipped with
equipment/these components are given on the nameplate safety gloves, glasses, shoes and protective clothing.
or in the required documentation, supplied with the
products. Never work on a unit that is still energized. Never work
on any of the electrical components, until the general
These units comply with the European Pressure power supply to the unit has been cut.
Equipment Directive.
If any maintenance operations are carried out on the
The units are intended to be stored and operate in an unit, lock the power supply circuit in the open position
environment where the ambient temperature must not be ahead of the machine.
less than the lowest allowable temperature indicated on
the nameplate. If the work is interrupted, always ensure that all circuits
are still deenergised before resuming the work.
1.3 - Maintenance safety considerations
ATTENTION: Even if the unit has been switched off, the
Carrier recommends the following drafting for a logbook power circuit remains energised, unless the unit or circuit
(the table below should not be considered as reference disconnect switch is open. Refer to the wiring diagram for
and does not involve Carrier responsibility): further details. Attach appropriate safety labels.
Intervention Name of the Applicable Verification It is recommended to install an indicating device to show
commissioning national Organism if part of the refrigerant has leaked from the valve. The
Date Nature (1)
engineer regulations
presence of oil at the outlet orifice is a useful indicator
that refrigerant has leaked. Keep this orifice clean to
ensure that any leaks are obvious. The calibration of a
valve that has leaked is generally lower than its original
calibration. The new calibration may affect the operating
(1) Maintenance, repairs, regular verifications (EN 378), leakage, etc.
range. To avoid nuisance tripping or leaks, replace or
re-calibrate the valve.
Engineers working on the electric or refrigeration compo-
nents must be authorized, trained and fully qualified to do ATTENTION: In case of utilisation of service valves, do
so. not forget to remount protection in order to avoid
leakages.
All refrigerant circuit work must be carried out by a
trained person, fully qualified to work on these units. He OPERATING CHECKS:
must have been trained and be familiar with the • IMPORTANT INFORMATION REGARDING
equipment and the installation. All welding operations THE REFRIGERANT USED:
must be carried out by qualified specialists. This product contains fluorinated greenhouse gas
covered by the Kyoto protocol.
Aquasnap Puron units use high-pressure R-410A Refrigerant type: R410A
refrigerant (the unit operating pressure is above 40 bar, Global Warming Potential (GWP): 1975
the pressure at 35°C air temperature is 50% higher than Periodic inspections for refrigerant leaks may be
for R-22). Special equipment must be used when working required depending on European or local legislation.
on the refrigerant circuit (pressure gauge, charge transfer, Please contact your local dealer for more information.
etc.). • During the life-time of the system, inspection and tests
must be carried out in accordance with national
Any manipulation (opening or closing) of a shut-off regulations.
valve must be carried out by a qualified and authorised
engineer, observing applicable standards (e.g. during Protection device checks:
draining opera-rations). The unit must be switched off • If no national regulations exist, check the protection
during all operations. devices on site in accordance with standard EN378:
once a year for the high-pressure switches, every five
years for external safety valves.
5
The company or organisation that conducts a pressure
switch test shall establish and implement a detailed RISK OF EXPLOSION
procedure to fix:
-- Safety measures Never use air or a gas containing oxygen during leak tests to
-- Measuring equipment calibration purge lines or to pressurise a machine. Pressurised air
-- Validating operation of protective devices mixtures or gases containing oxygen can be the cause of an
-- Test protocols explosion. Oxygen reacts violently with oil and grease.
-- Recommissioning of the equipment.
Consult Carrier Service for this type of test. Carrier Only use dry nitrogen for leak tests, possibly with an
mentions here only the principle of a test without appropriate tracer gas.
removing the pressure switch:
-- Verify and and record the set-points of pressure If the recommendations above are not observed, this can
switches and relief devices (valves and possible have serious or even fatal consequences and damage the
rupture discs) installation.
-- Be ready to switch-off the main disconnect switch
of the power supply if the pressure switch does Never exceed the specified maximum operating pressures.
not trigger (avoid over-pressure or excess gas in Verify the allowable maximum high- and low-side test
case of valves on the high-pressure side with the pressures by checking the instructions in this manual and
recovery condensers) the pressures given on the unit name plate.
-- Connect a pressure gauge protected against
pulsations (filled with oil with maximum pointer Do not unweld or flamecut the refrigerant lines or any
if mechanical), preferably calibrated (the values refrigerant circuit component until all refrigerant (liquid
displayed on the user interface may be inaccurate and vapour) as well as the oil have been removed from
in an instant reading because of the scanning chiller. Traces of vapour should be displaced with dry
delay applied in the control) nitrogen. Refrigerant in contact with an open flame
-- Complete an HP Test as provided by the software produces toxic gases.
(refer to the Control IOM for details).
The necessary protection equipment must be available,
If the machine operates in a corrosive environment, inspect and appropriate fire extinguishers for the system and the
the protection devices more frequently. refrigerant type used must be within easy reach.
Regularly carry out leak tests and immediately repair any Do not siphon refrigerant.
leaks.Ensure regularly that the vibration levels remain
accept-able and close to those at the initial unit start-up. Avoid spilling liquid refrigerant on skin or splashing it into
the eyes. Use safety goggles and safety gloves. Wash any
Before opening a refrigerant circuit, purge and consult the spills from the skin with soap and water. If liquid
pressure gauges. refrigerant enters the eyes, immediately and abundantly
flush the eyes with water and consult a doctor.
Change the refrigerant after an equipment failure, following
a procedure such as the one described in NF E29-795 or The accidental releases of the refrigerant, due to small
carry out a refrigerant analysis in a specialist laboratory. leaks or significant discharges following the rupture of a
pipe or an unexpected release from a safety valve, can
If the refrigerant circuit remains open for longer than a day cause frostbites and burns to personnel exposed. Do not
after an intervention (such as a component replacement), ignore such injuries. Installers, owners and especially
the openings must be plugged and the circuit must be service engineers for these units must:
charged with nitrogen (inertia principle). The objective is to - Seek medical attention before treating such injuries.
prevent penetration of atmospheric humidity and the - Have access to a first-aid kit, especially for treating
result-ing corrosion on the internal walls and on non- eye injuries.
protected steel surfaces. We recommend to apply standard EN 378-3 Annex 3.
1.4 - Repair safety considerations Never apply an open flame or live steam to a refrigerant
container. Dangerous overpressure can result.
All installation parts must be maintained by the personnel
in charge, in order to avoid deterioration and injury. Faults During refrigerant removal and storage operations follow
and leaks must be repaired immediately. The authorised applicable regulations. These regulations, permitting
technician must have the responsibility to repair the fault condi-tioning and recovery of halogenated hydrocarbons
immediately. After each repair of the unit, check the under optimum quality conditions for the products and
opera-tion of the protection devices and create a report of optimum safety conditions for people, property and the
the parameter operation at 100%. environment are described in standard NF E29-795.
Comply with the regulations and recommendations in unit Refer to the certified dimensional drawings for the units.
and HVAC installation safety standards, such as: EN 378,
ISO 5149, etc. It is dangerous and illegal to re-use disposable (non-return-
able) cylinders or attempt to refill them. When cylinders
6
are empty, evacuate the remaining gas pressure, and move 2 - PRELIMINARY CHECKS
them to a designated place for recovery. Do not incinerate.
2.1 - Check equipment received
Do not attempt to remove refrigerant circuit components
or fittings, while the machine is under pressure or while it • Check that the unit has not been damaged during
is running. Be sure pressure is at 0 kPa and that the unit transport and that no parts are missing. If the unit has
has been shut-down and de-energised before removing been damaged or the shipment is incomplete, send a
components or opening a circuit. claim to the shipping company.
• Compare the name plate data with the order. The name
Do not attempt to repair or recondition any safety devices plate is attached in two places to the unit:
when corrosion or build-up of foreign material (rust, dirt, - On one of the unit sides on the outside
scale, etc.) is found within the valve body or mechanism. - On the control box door on the inside.
If necessary, replace the device. Do not install safety • The unit name plate must include the following
valves in series or backwards. information:
- Model number - size
ATTENTION: No part of the unit must be used as a - CE marking
walkway, rack or support. Periodically check and repair - Serial number
or if necessary replace any component or piping that - Year of manufacture and pressure and leak
shows signs of damage. tightness test date
- Fluid being transported
Do not step on refrigerant lines. The lines can break under - Refrigerant used
the weight and release refrigerant, causing personal injury. - Refrigerant charge per circuit
- PS: Min./max. allowable pressure (high and low
Do not climb on a machine. Use a platform, or staging to pressure side)
work at higher levels. - TS: Min./max. allowable temperature (high and
low pressure side)
Use mechanical lifting equipment (crane, hoist, winch, etc.) - Pressure switch cut-out pressure
to lift or move heavy components. For lighter components, - Unit leak test pressure
use lifting equipment when there is a risk of slipping or - Voltage, frequency, number of phases
losing your balance. - Maximum current drawn
- Maximum power input
Use only original replacement parts for any repair or compo- - Unit net weight
nent replacement. Consult the list of replacement parts • Confirm that all accessories ordered for on-site
that corresponds to the specification of the original equip- installation have been delivered, are complete and
ment. undamaged.
Do not drain water circuits containing industrial brines, The unit must be checked periodically, if necessary
without informing the technical service department at the removing the insulation (thermal, acoustic), during its
installation site or a competent body first. whole operating life to ensure that no shocks
(handling accessories, tools, etc.) have damaged it. If
Close the entering and leaving water shutoff valves and necessary, the damaged parts must be repaired or
purge the unit hydronic circuit, before working on the replaced. See also chapter “Maintenance”.
components installed on the circuit (screen filter, pump,
water flow switch, etc.).Periodically inspect all valves, 2.2 - Moving and siting the unit
fittings and pipes of the refrigerant and hydronic circuits
to ensure that they do not show any corrosion or any 2.2.1 - Moving
signs of leaks. See chapter 1.1 “Installation safety considerations”.
It is recommended to wear ear defenders, when working In some cases vertical supports are added for the transport
near the unit and the unit is in operation. and handling of the unit. These supports must be removed
for access or connection, if required.
7
experienced. Baffles may be necessary to deflect strong
winds. They must not restrict air flow into the unit.
8
• Check the protection of moving parts.
• Verify the accessibility for maintenance or repair and
to check the piping.
• Verify the status of the valves.
• Verify the quality of the thermal insulation.
9
3 - DIMENSIONS, CLEARANCES
For the heat reclaim condenser option, please refer to the relevant chapter.
Power connection
Legend:
A
All dimensions are in mm.
Water inlet
Water outlet
Options 116 B, C, F, G M, N, P, Q
A with valve without valve
10
3.2 - 30RB 162-262 “B”, option 280
2297
2410
2457 Power connection
1500
Legend:
A
All dimensions are in mm.
Water inlet
500 1500
Water outlet
1500
Control box
1500
1500
1500
1500
11
3.3 - 30RB 302-522
Power connection
12
3.4 - 30RB 602-802
30RB X
602-672 5992
732-802 7186
Legend:
All dimensions are in mm.
Clearances required for maintenance and air flow NOTE: Non-contractual drawings.
Clearances recommended for evaporator tube removal
When designing an installation, refer to the certified
Clearances recommended for heat exchanger removal dimensional drawings, available on request.
Water inlet
For the positioning of the fixing points, weight distribution
Water outlet points and centre of gravity coordinates please refer to the
Air outlet, do not obstruct dimensional drawings.
Control box
13
3.5 - Multiple chiller installation 3.6 - Distance to the wall
It is recommended to install multiple chillers in a single row, To ensure correct operation for most cases:
arranged as shown in the example below, to avoid recycling of If h < H (2.3 m), minimum S = 3 m
warm air from one unit to another.
If h > H or S < 3 m, contact your Carrier distributor.
1.5 m 1.5 m
mini mini
Wall
Anti-vibration
mounts
14
4 - PHYSICAL DATA - 30RB
15
4.2 - 30RB 162-262 "B" units with option 280 and 30RB 302-802 units
30RB 162 182 202 232 262 302 342 372 402 432 462 522 602 672 732 802
Operating weight*
Standard unit + option 15 + high- kg 1896 2006 2093 2118 2292 2911 3102 3258 3358 3720 3977 4183 - - - -
pressure dual-pump hydronic module
option
Unit with option 15 kg 1720 1830 1917 1934 2108 2606 2797 2913 3013 3375 3582 3768 4828 5091 5597 5861
Standard unit** kg 1645 1755 1842 1839 2013 2489 2680 2779 2879 3224 3431 3600 4627 4873 5362 5609
Sound levels
Unit with option 15LS (very low noise level)
Sound power level 10-12 W*** dB(A) 84 84 84 85 85 86 86 87 87 88 88 88 89 89 89 90
Sound pressure level 10 m distance**** dB(A) 52 52 52 53 53 54 54 55 55 55 55 56 56 57 57 57
Unit with option 15 (low noise level)
Sound power level 10-12 W*** dB(A) 89 89 89 89 89 90 90 91 91 92 92 92 93 93 94 94
Sound pressure level 10 m distance**** dB(A) 57 57 57 57 57 58 58 59 59 60 60 60 61 61 61 62
Base unit without option 15 and without hydronic module
Sound power level 10-12 W*** dB(A) 91 91 91 91 91 92 92 93 93 94 94 94 95 95 96 96
Sound pressure level 10 m distance**** dB(A) 59 59 59 59 59 60 60 61 61 62 62 62 62 63 63 64
Compressors Hermetic scroll, 48.3 r/s
Circuit A 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 3 3 4 4
Circuit B 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 4 4
Circuit C - - - - - - - - - - - - 3 4 3 4
No. of control stages - - - - 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 9 10 11 12
Refrigerant R-410A
Circuit A kg 9.2 11 11 13.5 13.5 18.5 19.5 19.5 19 24.3 24.5 24.5 21.5 21.5 26 26
Circuit B kg 12.8 12.8 12.8 13 13 13 14 19.5 20 21.5 21.5 25.5 22 21.5 28 28
Circuit C kg - - - - - - - - - - - - 23.5 28 24 31
Control Pro-Dialog Plus
Minimum capacity % 33 28 33 25 25 18 20 15 17 13 14 13 11 10 9 8
Condensers All aluminium micro-channel heat exchanger (MCHE)
Fans Axial Flying Bird 4 with rotating shroud
Quantity 3 4 4 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 9 10 11 12
Total air flow l/s 13542 18056 18056 18056 18056 22569 22569 27083 27083 31597 31597 36111 40623 45139 49653 54167
Speed r/s 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16
Evaporator Direct expansion, shell-and-tube
Water volume l 110 110 110 110 110 110 125 125 125 113 113 113 284 284 284 284
Max. water-side operating pressure kPa 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000
without hydronic module
Hydronic module (option) Pump, Victaulic screen filter, safety valve, expansion tank, pressure gauge, water + air purge valves, flow control valve
Water pump Centrifugal, monocell, low or high pressure (as required), 48.3 r/s, single or twinned dual pump (as required)
Quantity 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - - - -
Expansion tank volume l 50 50 50 50 50 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 - - - -
Max. water-side operating pressure kPa 400 400 400 400 400 400 400 400 400 400 400 400 - - - -
with hydronic module
Water connections without hydronic Victaulic
module
Diameter inch 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 6 6 6 6 6 6 6
Outside tube diameter mm 88.9 88.9 88.9 88.9 88.9 114.3 114.3 114.3 114.3 168.3 168.3 168.3 168.3 168.3 168.3 168.3
Water connections with hydronic Victaulic
module
Diameter inch 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 - - - -
Outside tube diameter mm 88.9 88.9 88.9 88.9 88.9 114.3 114.3 114.3 114.3 139.7 139.7 139.7 - - - -
Chassis paint colour Colour code: RAL 7035
* Weight shown is a guideline only. To find out the unit refrigerant charge, please refer to the unit nameplate.
** Standard unit = base unit without option 15 and hydronic module option.
*** In dB ref=10-12 W, (A) weighting. Declared dualnumber noise emission values in accordance with ISO 4871 (with an associated uncertainty of +/-3dB(A)). Measured in
accordance with ISO 9614-1 and certified by Eurovent.
**** In dB ref 20 µPa, (A) weighting. Declared dualnumber noise emission values in accordance with ISO 4871 (with an associated uncertainty of +/-3dB(A)). For informa-
tion, calculated from the sound power level Lw(A).
16
5 - ELECTRICAL DATA - 30RB
5.1 - 162-262 “B” standard (units and units with option 280) and 30RB 302-802 units
30RB (without hydronic module) 162 182 202 232 262 302 342 372 402 432 462 522 602 672 732 802
Power circuit
Nominal power supply V-ph-Hz 400-3-50
Voltage range V 360-440
Control circuit supply 24 V, via internal transformer
Nominal unit current draw*
Circuits A + B (one supply) A 101 113 129 135 167 185 209 227 251 269 293 334 251 251 334 334
Circuit C (separate supply) A - - - - - - - - - - - - 125 167 125 167
Maximum unit power input**
Circuits A + B (one supply) kW 76 85 98 102 127 140 159 172 191 204 223 255 191 191 255 255
Circuit C (separate supply) kW - - - - - - - - - - - - 96 127 96 127
Cosine phi, unit at max. capacity** 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.82 0.81 0.82 0.81 0.82 0.81 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82
Maximum unit current draw (Un-10%)***
Circuits A + B (one supply) A 143 159 183 191 239 263 299 323 359 383 419 478 359 359 478 478
Circuit C (separate supply) A - - - - - - - - - - - - 179 239 179 239
Maximum unit current draw****
Circuits A + B (one supply) A 131 146 168 175 219 241 274 296 329 351 384 438 329 329 439 438
Circuit C (separate supply) A - - - - - - - - - - - - 164 219 164 219
Maximum start-up current, standard unit
(Un)†
Circuits A + B A 304 353 375 348 426 448 481 502 535 557 590 645 535 535 645 645
Circuit C A - - - - - - - - - - - - 371 426 371 426
Max. start-up current, unit with soft
starter (Un)†
Circuits A + B† A 259 283 305 277 356 378 411 433 466 489 521 575 - - - -
Circuit C A - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
* Standardised Eurovent conditions: evaporator entering/leaving water temperature 12°C/7°C, outside air temperature 35°C, evaporator fouling factor 0.18 x 10-4 (m2K)/W.
** Power input, compressors and fans, at the unit operating limits (saturated suction temperature 10°C, saturated condensing temperature 65°C) and nominal voltage of
400 V (data given on the unit nameplate).
*** Maximum unit operating current at maximum unit power input and 360 V.
**** Maximum unit operating current at maximum unit power input and 400 V (values given on the unit nameplate).
† Maximum instantaneous start-up current at operating limit values (maximum operating current of the smallest compressor(s) + fan current + locked rotor current of the
largest compressor).
17
5.3 - Electrical data, hydronic module (sizes 162 to 522)
Motors of single and dual low-pressure pumps for 30RB162-262 B standard units (options 116F, 116G, 116P, 116Q)
No.** Description*** 30RB
162 182 202 232 262
1 Nominal efficiency at full load and nominal voltage % 86,7 86,7 86,7 86,7 87,2
1 Nominal efficiency at 75% rated load and nominal voltage % 87 87 87 87 86,9
1 Nominal efficiency at 50% rated load and nominal voltage % 85,5 85,5 85,5 85,5 84,5
2 Efficiency level IE3
3 Year of manufacture This information varies depending on the manufacturer and model at the time of
4 Manufacturer's name and trademark, commercial incorporation. Please refer to the motor name plates.
registration number and place of manufacturer
5 Product's model number
6 Number of motor poles 2 2 2 2 2
7-1 Rated shaft power output at full load and nominal voltage kW 2,2 2,2 2,2 2,2 3
(400 V)
7-2 Maximum power input (400 V)**** kW 2,54 2,54 2,54 2,54 3,44
8 Rated input frequency Hz 50 50 50 50 50
9-1 Rated voltage V 3 x 400
9-2 Maximum current drawn (400 V)† A 4,2 4,2 4,2 4,2 5,5
10 Rated speed r/s - rpm 48 - 2900 48 - 2900 48 - 2900 48 - 2900 49 - 2915
11 Product disassembly, recycling or disposal at end of life Disassembly using standard tools. Disposal and recycling using an appropriate company.
12 Operating conditions for which the motor is specifically designed
I - Altitudes above sea level m < 1000††
II - Ambient air temperature °C < 40
III - Maximum air temperature Please refer to the operating conditions given in this manual or in the specific conditions in
the Carrier selection programs.
IV - Potentially explosive atmospheres Non-ATEX environment
Motors of single and dual low-pressure pumps for 30RB 162-262 B units with option 280 and 30RB 302-522 units
(options 116F, 116G, 116P, 116Q)
No.** Description*** 30RB
162 182 202 232 262 302 342 372 402 432 462 522
1 Nominal efficiency at full load and nominal % 86,7 86,7 86,7 86,7 86,7 87,2 87,2 88,1 88,1 88,1 89,4 89,4
voltage
1 Nominal efficiency at 75% rated load and % 87 87 87 87 87 86,9 86,9 88 88 88 88,9 88,9
nominal voltage
1 Nominal efficiency at 50% rated load and % 85,5 85,5 85,5 85,5 85,5 84,5 84,5 86,1 86,1 86,1 86,7 86,7
nominal voltage
2 Efficiency level IE3
3 Year of manufacture This information varies depending on the manufacturer and model at the time of incorporation. Please refer
4 Manufacturer's name and trademark, to the motor name plates.
commercial registration number and place of
manufacturer
5 Product's model number
6 Number of motor poles 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
7-1 Rated shaft power output at full load and kW 2,2 2,2 2,2 2,2 2,2 3 3 4 4 4 5,5 5,5
nominal voltage (400 V)
7-2 Maximum power input (400 V)**** kW 2,54 2,54 2,54 2,54 2,54 3,44 3,44 4,54 4,54 4,54 6,15 6,15
8 Rated input frequency Hz 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50
9-1 Rated voltage V 3 x 400
9-2 Maximum current drawn (400 V)† A 4,2 4,2 4,2 4,2 4,2 5,5 5,5 7,4 7,4 7,4 9,7 9,7
10 Rated speed r/s 48 48 48 48 48 49 49 49 49 49 49 49
- rpm - 2900 - 2900 - 2900 - 2900 - 2900 - 2915 - 2915 - 2915 - 2915 - 2915 - 2930 - 2930
11 Product disassembly, recycling or disposal at Disassembly using standard tools. Disposal and recycling using an appropriate company
end of life
12 Operating conditions for which the motor is specifically designed
I - Altitudes above sea level m < 1000††
II - Ambient air temperature °C < 40
IV - Maximum air temperature Please refer to the operating conditions given in this manual or in the specific conditions in the Carrier
selection programs.
V - Potentially explosive atmospheres Non-ATEX environment
* Required by regulation 640/2009 with regard to the application of directive 2009/125/EC on the eco-design requirements for electric motors
** Item number imposed by regulation 640/2009, annex I2b.
*** Description given by regulation 640/2009, annex I2b.
**** To obtain the maximum power input for a unit with hydronic module add the maximum unit power input from the electrical data table to the pump power input.
† To obtain the maximum unit operating current draw for a unit with hydronic module add the maximum unit current draw from the electrical data table to the pump current
draw.
†† Above 1000 m, a degradation of 3% for each 500 m should be taken into consideration.
18
Motors of single and dual high-pressure pumps for 30RB 162-262 B units with or without option 280 and 30RB 302-522
units (options 116B, 116C, 116M, 116N)
No.** Description*** 30RB
162 182 202 232 262 302 342 372 402 432 462 522
1 Nominal efficiency at full load and nominal % 88,1 88,1 88,1 88,1 88,1 89,4 89,4 90.1 90.1 90.1 91.3 91.3
voltage
1 Nominal efficiency at 75% rated load and % 88 88 88 88 88 88,9 88,9 89.7 89.7 89.7 91.4 91.4
nominal voltage
1 Nominal efficiency at 50% rated load and % 86,1 86,1 86,1 86,1 86,1 86,7 86,7 87.9 87.9 87.9 90.3 90.3
nominal voltage
2 Efficiency level IE3
3 Year of manufacture This information varies depending on the manufacturer and model at the time of incorporation. Please refer
4 Manufacturer's name and trademark, to the motor name plates.
commercial registration number and place of
manufacturer
5 Product's model number
6 Number of motor poles 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
7-1 Rated shaft power output at full load and kW 4 4 4 4 4 5,5 5,5 7.5 7.5 7.5 11 11
nominal voltage (400 V)
7-2 Maximum power input (400 V)**** kW 4,54 4,54 4,54 4,54 4,54 6,15 6,15 8.3 8.3 8.3 12 12
8 Rated input frequency Hz 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50
9-1 Rated voltage V 3 x 400
9-2 Maximum current drawn (400 V) † A 7,4 7,4 7,4 7,4 7,4 9,7 9,7 13.2 13.2 13.2 18.7 18.7
10 Rated speed r/s 49 49 49 49 49 49 49 49 49 49 49 49
- rpm - 2915 - 2915 - 2915 - 2915 - 2915 - 2930 - 2930 - 2935 - 2935 - 2935 - 2945 - 2945
11 Product disassembly, recycling or disposal at Disassembly using standard tools. Disposal and recycling using an appropriate company
end of life
12 Operating conditions for which the motor is specifically designed
I - Altitudes above sea level m < 1000††
II - Ambient air temperature °C < 40
IV - Maximum air temperature Please refer to the operating conditions given in this manual or in the specific conditions in the Carrier
selection programs.
V - Potentially explosive atmospheres Non-ATEX environment
* Required by regulation 640/2009 with regard to the application of directive 2009/125/EC on the eco-design requirements for electric motors
** Item number imposed by regulation 640/2009, annex I2b.
*** Description given by regulation 640/2009, annex I2b.
**** To obtain the maximum power input for a unit with hydronic module add the maximum unit power input from the electrical data table to the pump power input.
† To obtain the maximum unit operating current draw for a unit with hydronic module add the maximum unit current draw from the electrical data table to the pump current
draw.
†† Above 1000 m, a degradation of 3% for each 500 m should be taken into consideration.
Compressor I Nom I Max I Max LRA Cosine Circuit 162 182 202 232 262 302 342 372 402 432 462 522 602 672 732 802
(Un) (Un-10%) (Un) Phi (max.)
00PPG-00047- 30 40 44 215 0.86 A 1 - - 2 - 3 - - - - - - - - - -
0903A B 2 2 - 2 - - - 3 - 3 - - - - - -
C - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
00PPG-00047- 38 51 56 260 0.86 A - 1 1 - 2 - 3 3 3 4 4 4 3 3 4 4
1003A B - - 2 - 2 2 2 - 3 - 3 4 3 3 4 4
C - - - - - - - - - - - - 3 4 3 4
Legend
I Nom Nominal current draw at Eurovent conditions (see definition of conditions under nominal unit current draw), A
I Max Maximum operating current at 360 V, A
LRA Locked rotor current, A
19
6 - APPLICATION DATA Operating range 30RB 302-802 units
Option 28B-28C
Unit with option 28B-28C (winter operation) °C -10 48
Unit with option 28 (winter operation) °C -20 48
Option 28
Available static pressure
Standard unit (outdoor installation) Pa 0 0
Unit with option 12 (indoor installation) Pa 0**** 200
0
hydronic module)
Entering air temperature, °C
10
-10
-20
2
5 15
Leaving evaporator water temperature, °C
Legend
1 Evaporator
2 Recirculation
20
6.3 - Maximum chilled water flow (units without Connection to a buffer tank
hydronic module)
Bad Good
21
6.8 - Pressure drop curves for the evaporator and standard entering/leaving water piping
1 30RB 162-182B
2 30RB 202B
3 30RB 262B
4 30RB 232B
30RB 162-262 “B” units with option 280 and 30RB 302-802 units
Pressure drop, kPa
Note: If the Carrier instructions (power and water connections and installation) are not oberved, the Carrier warranty becomes invalid.
22
7 - ELECTRICAL CONNECTION The maximum deviation from the average is 6 V. The
greatest percentage deviation is:
Please refer to the certified dimensional drawings, supplied
with the unit. 100 x 6/400 = 1.5 %
7.1 - Power supply This is less than the permissible 2% and therefore acceptable.
The power supply must conform to the specification on the 7.3 - Power connection/disconnect switch
chiller nameplate. The supply voltage must be within the range
specified in the electrical data table. For connections refer 30RB Connection Disconnect switch Disconnect switch
points without fuse (opt. 70) with fuse (opt. 70D)
to the wiring diagrams and certified dimensional drawings.
Standard unit
162-262 1 X (as standard)
WARNING: Operation of the chiller with an improper 302-522 1 -
supply voltage or excessive phase imbalance constitutes 602-802 2* -
Option 70
abuse which will invalidate the Carrier warranty. If the
162-262 1 X (as standard)
phase imbalance exceeds 2% for voltage, or 10% for 302-522 1 X
current, contact your local electricity supply at once and 602-802 2* X
ensure that the chiller is not switched on until corrective Option 70D
162-262 1 N/A
measures have been taken. 302-522 1 X
602-802 2* X
7.2 - Voltage phase imbalance (%)
* 2 connection points: one for circuits A and B and one for circuit C
N/A Not available
100 x max. deviation from average voltage
Average voltage 7.4 - Recommended wire sections
Calculate the maximum deviation from the 400 V average: The connections provided as standard for the field-supplied
(AB) = 406 - 400 = 6 power entry cables to the general disconnect/isolator switch
(BC) = 400 - 399 = 1 are designed for the number and type of wires, listed in the
(CA) = 400 - 394 = 6 table on the next page.
Motor
1. The operating environment for the 30RB units is specified below: * The required protection level for this class is IP43BW (according to reference
Environment* ‑ Environment as classified in EN 60721 (corresponds to IEC 60721): document IEC 60529). All 30RB units are protected to IP44CW and fulfil this
protection condition.
23
The calculations are based on the maximum machine current • Unit placed on the ground and use of power cables
(see electrical data tables). with a section > 250 mm2.
Table of minimum and maximum wire sections (per phase) for connection to 30RB units
Max. connectable section per phase Min. wire section per phase Max. wire section per phase
30RB Section, mm² Section, mm² Max length, m Wire type Section, mm² Max. length, m Wire type
162 1 x 240 or 2 x 150 1 x 50 180 XLPE Copper 2 x 70 225 XLPE Aluminium
182 1 x 240 or 2 x 150 1 x 50 180 XLPE Copper 2 x 70 225 XLPE Aluminium
202 1 x 240 or 2 x 150 1 x 70 215 XLPE Copper 2 x 95 260 XLPE Aluminium
232 1 x 240 or 2 x 150 1 x 70 205 XLPE Copper 2 x 95 260 XLPE Aluminium
262 1 x 240 or 2 x 150 1 x 95 178 XLPE Copper 2 x 95 260 XLPE Aluminium
302 2 x 240 1 x 120 197 XLPE Copper 2 x 120 280 XLPE Aluminium
342 2 x 240 1 x 120 185 XLPE Copper 2 x 150 300 XLPE Aluminium
372 2 x 240 1 x 150 188 XLPE Copper 2 x 185 315 XLPE Aluminium
402 2 x 240 1 x 185 190 XLPE Copper 2 x 240 330 XLPE Aluminium
432 3 x 240 1 x 185 190 XLPE Copper 2 x 240 330 XLPE Aluminium
462 3 x 240 1 x 240 205 XLPE Copper 3 x 185 395 XLPE Aluminium
522 3 x 240 2 x 95 190 XLPE Copper 3 x 240 415 XLPE Aluminium
Circuit A Circuit B Circuit C Circuit A Circuit B Circuit C
602 2 x 240 2 x 240 2 x 185 1 x 185 1 x 185 1 x 70 190/155 XLPE Copper 2 x 185/2 x 95 430/325 XLPE Cu/XLPE Al
672 2 x 240 2 x 240 2 x 185 1 x 185 1 x 185 1 x 95 190/178 XLPE Copper 2 x 185/2 x 150 430/375 XLPE Cu/XLPE Al
732 3 x 240 3 x 240 2 x 185 2 x 95 2 x 95 1 x 70 190/155 XLPE Copper 3 x 185/2 x 95 490/325 XLPE Cu/XLPE Al
802 3 x 240 3 x 240 2 x 185 2 x 95 2 x 95 1 x 95 190/178 XLPE Copper 3 x 185/2 x 150 490/375 XLPE Cu/XLPE Al
24
7.6 - Power supply Charging and removing heat exchange fluids should be
done with devices that must be included on the water
After the unit has been commissioned, the power supply circuit by the installer. Never use the unit heat exchangers
must only be disconnected for quick maintenance operations to add heat exchange fluid.
(one day maximum). For longer maintenance operations or
when the unit is taken out of service and stored (e.g. during 8.1 - Operating precautions and recommendations
the winter or if the unit does not need to generate cooling)
the power supply must be maintained to ensure supply to Before the system start-up verify that the water circuits are
the compressor oil crankcase heaters. connected to the appropriate heat exchangers. The water
circuit should be designed to have the least number of
8 - WATER CONNECTIONS elbows and horizontal pipe runs at different levels. Below
the main points to be checked for the connection:
For dimensions and position of the water inlet and outlet • Observe the water inlet and outlet connections shown
connections refer to the certified dimensional drawings on the unit.
supplied with the unit. The water pipes must not transmit any • Install manual or automatic air purge valves at all
radial or axial force to the heat exchangers nor any vibration. high points in the circuit.
• Use a pressure reducer to maintain pressure in the
The water supply must be analysed and appropriate filtering, circuit(s) and install a safety valve as well as an expan-
treatment, control devices, isolation and bleed valves and sion tank. Units with the hydronic module include a
circuits built in, to prevent corrosion (example: tube surface safety valve and an expansion tank.
protection damage in case of impurities in the fluid), fouling • Install thermometers in both the entering and leaving
and deterioration of the pump fittings. water connections.
• Install drain connections at all low points to allow the
Before any start-up verify that the heat exchange fluid is whole circuit to be drained.
compatible with the materials and the water circuit coating. • Install stop valves close to the entering and leaving
Where additives or other fluids than those recommended by water connections.
Carrier are used, ensure that these are not considered as a gas, • Use flexible connections to reduce the transmission of
and that they are class 2, as defined in directive 97/23/EC. vibrations.
• Insulate the pipework, after testing for leaks, to prevent
Carrier recommendations on heat exchange fluids: heat transmission and condensation.
• No NH4+ ammonium ions in the water, they are very • Cover the insulation with a vapour barrier. If the water
detrimental for copper. This is one of the most important piping outside the unit passes through an area where
factors for the operating life of copper piping. A content the ambient temperature is likely to fall below 0°C, it
of several tenths of mg/l will badly corrode the copper must be protected against frost (defrost solution or
over time. If required, use sacrificial anodes. electric heaters).
• Cl- Chloride ions are also detrimental for copper with • The use of different metals on hydraulic piping could
a risk of perforations by corrosion by puncture. Keep generate eletrolytic pairs and consequently corrosion.
at a level below 125 mg/l. Verify then, the need to install sacrificial anodes.
• SO42- sulphate ions can cause perforating corrosion, if
their content is above 30 mg/l. NOTE: A screen filter must be installed in units without
• No fluoride ions (<0.1 mg/l). hydronic module. This must be installed in the water inlet
• No Fe2+ and Fe3+ ions with non negligible levels of piping upstream of the pressure gauge and close to the
dissolved oxygen must be present. Dissolved iron < 5 mg/l unit heat exchanger. It must be located in a position that
with dissolved oxygen < 5 mg/l. is easily accessible for removal and cleaning. The mesh
• Dissolved silicon: silicon is an acid element of water size of the filter must be 1.2 mm.
and can also lead to corrosion risks. Content < 1 mg/l.
• Water hardness: >0.5 mmol/l. Values between 1.0 and If the filter is missing, the plate heat exchanger or the
2.5 mmol/l are recommended. This will facilitate scale shell-and-tube evaporator can quickly become fouled during
deposit that can limit corrosion of copper. Values that the first start-up, as it will perform the filter function, and
are too high can cause piping blockage over time. A correct unit operation will be affected (reduced water flow
total alkalimetric titre (TAC) below 100 mg/l is desirable. rate due to the increased pressure drop).
• Dissolved oxygen: Avoid any sudden change in water
oxygenation conditions. It is as detrimental to deoxyge- Units with hydronic module include this type of filter.
nate the water by mixing it with inert gas as it is to over- • Do not introduce any significant static or dynamic
oxygenate it by mixing it with pure oxygen. The distur- pressure into the heat exchange circuit (with regard to
bance of oxygenation conditions encourages destabilisa- the design operating pressures).
tion of copper hydroxides and enlargement of particles. • Any products that may be added during the water
• Electric conductivity 10-600µS/cm connection stage to provide thermal insulation of the
• pH: Ideal case pH neutral at 20-25°C (7.5<pH<9). containers must be chemically neutral towards the
materials and coatings on which they are placed. All
ATTENTION: Filling, completing and draining the water original materials supplied by Carrier comply with
circuit charge must be done by qualified personnel, using the this requirement.
air purges and materials that are suitable for the products.
25
8.2 - Hydronic connections
The optional hydronic modules are not compatible with open loops.
8.2.1 - Unit equipped with hydronic module options 116B, 116C, 116F, 116G
12
12
18 17
19 12 12
20 1
4 10
15 13
3
5 5 8
5
11
6
7 16
5 14
19 20 9
12
21 17
8.2.2 - Unit equipped with hydronic module options 116M, 116N, 116P, 116Q
12
12
18 17
19 12 12
20 1
4 10
15 13
3
5 5 5 8
11
16
14
5
19 20 9
12
21 17
Legend
26
8.2.3 - Typical installation, unit equipped with hydronic module options 116B, 116C, 116F, 116G
5
25 12
2
6
7
9 4
5 3 24
5
5 15
12
12
B
12 B
27
1
26
8
23
15 22
8.2.4 - Typical installation, unit equipped with hydronic module options 116M, 116N, 116P, 116Q
12 25 5 3 12 15 4 15 12 5 2
24
27 26 1 22 23 8 12
27
8.2.5 - Unit without hydronic module option Another solution consists of draining the hydronic circuits
exposed to temperatures below 0°C (must be used for units
Typical water circuit diagram - without hydronic module with plate heat exchangers). If the unit is not used for an
extended period, protect it by circulating a protective
solution. Please consult a specialist.
List of options for periods when the units are in standby mode
Ambient unit 30RB 162-262 standard units 30RB 162-262 units with option 280 and 30RB 302-802 standard units
temperature range Without option 116 With option 116 Without option 116 With option 116
> 0°C to 46°C - - - -
-10°C to 0°C Option 41 Option 42A* Option 41 Option 42A*
or or or or
Appropriate frost protection Appropriate frost protection Appropriate frost protection solution Appropriate frost protection solution
solution (e.g. glycol) solution (e.g. glycol) (e.g. glycol) (e.g. glycol)
or or
Drain the water circuits Drain the water circuits
or
Option 41 and hydronic kit pump
cycling*
-20°C to 0°C Option 42A*
or
Appropriate frost protection solution
(e.g. glycol)
or
Drain the water circuits
* Allow pump circulation. If a valve is included, install a bypass (see “Winter position” diagram).
28
ATTENTION: If the recommendations above are not 8.5 - Operation of two units in master/slave mode
followed, any resulting frost damage is not covered by the
guarantee. For this type of operation the ‘Twinning’ option must be
ordered.
The frost protection and electric heater solutions can be
combined. If protection by electric heater is used, do not The units supplied are then equipped with an additional
switch off the power supply to the unit. sensor connected to the electronic board and located in
the control box.
IMPORTANT: The main unit disconnect switch, the
auxiliary heater protection switch as well as the control This sensor must be used when master/slave assembly
circuit switch must always remain closed (to locate the control at the water outlet is used (it is not required for
components, please refer to the wiring diagram). entering water control).
IMPORTANT: Depending on the climatic conditions in The customer must connect the two units via a communi-
your area you must do the following when you shut the cation bus (0.75 mm2, twisted and shielded). Consult the
unit down in winter: 30RB Pro-Dialog Plus control manual for the connection
• Add ethylene glycol with an adequate concentration addresses.
to protect the installation up to a temperature of 10 K
below the lowest temperature likely to occur at the Master/slave operation is only possible, when the units are
installation site. installed in parallel. It is not possible, if the units are
• If the unit is not used for an extended period, it is installed in series.
recommended to drain it, and as a safety precaution
add ethylene glycol to the heat exchanger, using the All parameters, required for the master/slave function must
water entering purge valve connection. be configured using the Service Configuration menu. All
• At the start of the next season, refill the unit with water remote controls of the master/slave assembly (start/stop, set
and add an inhibitor. point, load shedding etc.) are controlled by the unit configured
• For the installation of auxiliary equipment, the as master and must only be applied to the master unit.
instal-ler must comply with basic regulations,
especially for minimum and maximum flow rates, Each unit controls its own water pump. If there is only one
which must be between the values listed in the common pump, in cases with variable flow, isolation valves
operating limit table (application data). must be installed on each unit. They will be activated at the
• If any heat transfer circuit is emptied for longer than opening and closing by the control of each unit (in this case
a month, the complete circuit must be placed under the valves are controlled using the dedicated water pump
nitrogen charge to avoid any risk of corrosion by outputs). See the 30RB Pro-Dialog Plus Control IOM for
differential aeration. If the heat transfer fluid does a more detailed explanation.
not comply with Carrier recommendations, nitrogen
must be charged immediately.
Legend
1 Master unit
2 Slave unit
Water inlet
Water outlet
Water pumps for each unit (included as standard for units with hydronic
module)
Additional sensors for leaving water control, to be connected to channel 1
of the slave boards of each master and slave unit
CCN communication bus
Connection of two additional sensors
29
9 - NOMINAL SYSTEM WATER FLOW CONTROL If the pressure drop has increased, this indicates that the
screen filter must be removed and cleaned, as the hydronic
The water circulation pumps of the 30RB units have been circuit contains solid particles. In this case close the shutoff
sized to allow the hydronic modules to cover all possible valves at the water inlet and outlet and remove the screen
configurations based on the specific installation conditions, filter after emptying the hydronic section of the unit.
i.e. for various temperature differences between the entering
and the leaving water (∆T) at full load, which can vary Renew, if necessary, to ensure that the filter is not contami-
between 3 and 10 K. nated. Purge the air from the circuit using the purge valves in
the hydronic circuit and the system (see typical hydronic
This required difference between the entering and leaving circuit diagram).
water temperature determines the nominal system flow
rate. It is necessary to know the nominal system flow rate to When the circuit is cleaned, read the pressures at the
allow its control via a manual valve either provided in the pressure gauge (entering water pressure - leaving water
water leaving piping of the module (item 9 in the typical pressure), expressed in bar and convert this value to kPa
hydronic circuit diagram) or to be installed as shown in the (multiply by 100) to find out the pressure drop of the heat
same diagram (chapter 8.2). exchanger and its internal piping.
With the pressure loss generated by the control valve in the Compare the value obtained with the theoretical selection
hydronic system, the valve can impose the system pressure/ value.
flow curve on the pump pressure/flow curve, to obtain the
desired operating point. The pressure drop reading in the It is essential to carry out systematic filter cleaning at the
heat exchanger and its internal piping is used to control initial start-up, as well as after any modification in the
and adjust the nominal system flow rate. hydronic circuit.
Use this specification for the unit selection to know the ATTENTION: It is essential to keep the pressure gauge
system operating conditions and to deduce the nominal air purge valve open after measuring the pressure (risk of
flow as well as the pressure drop of the heat exchanger and its freezing during winter).
internal piping at the specified conditions. If this information
is not available at the system start-up, contact the technical If the pressure drop measured is higher than the value
service department responsible for the installation to get it. specified the flow rate in the evaporator (and thus in the
system) is too high. The pump supplies an excessive flow
These characteristics can be obtained from the technical rate based on the global pressure drop of the application.
literature using the unit performance tables for a ∆T of 5 K at In this case close the control valve one turn for options 116B,
the evaporator or with the Electronic Catalogue selection C, F, G and read the new pressure difference.
program for all ∆T conditions other than 5 K in the range
of 3 to 10 K. Proceed by successively closing the control valve until you
obtain the specific pressure drop that corresponds to the
9.1 - Water flow control procedure nominal flow rate at the required unit operating point.
As the total system pressure drop is not known exactly at the If the system has an excessive pressure drop in relation to
start-up, the water flow rate must be adjusted with the control the available static pressure provided by the pump, the
valve to obtain the specific flow rate for this application. resulting water flow rate will de reduced and the difference
between entering and leaving water temperature of the
Proceed as follows: hydronic module will be increased.
Open the valve fully.
To reduce the pressure drops of the hydronic system, it is
Start-up the pump using the forced start command (refer necessary:
to the controls manual) and let the pump run for two • To reduce the individual pressure drops as much as
consecutive hours to clean the hydronic circuit of the possible (bends, level changes, accessories, etc.)
system (presence of solid contaminants). • To use a correctly sized piping diameter.
• To avoid hydronic system extensions, wherever
Read the filter pressure drop by taking the difference of possible.
the readings of the pressure gauge connected to the filter
inlet and outlet, using valves, if options 116B, C, F, G are used,
if not install a pressure gauge after filter inlet and outlet
(see typical hydronic circuit diagrams), and comparing this
value after two hours of operation.
30
9.2 - Pump pressure/flow rate curves
Data applicable for:
-- Fresh water 20°C
-- In case of use of the glycol, the maximum water flow is reduced.
-- When glycol is used, it is limited to 40%.
Single low-pressure pumps
Pressure supplied, kPa
175
150
Pressure supplied, kPa
125
100
75
1 2 3 4
50
25
3 7 11 15 19 23 27 31 35 39 43 47 51
Water flow rate, l/s
1 30RB 162-232 (162-262 option 280)
2 30RB 262-342
3 30RB 372-432
4 30RB 462-522
31
9.2 - Pump pressure/flow rate curves (continued)
32
9.3 - Available external static pressure
Data applicable for:
-- Fresh water 20°C
-- In case of use of the glycol, the maximum water flow is reduced.
33
9.3.1 - 30RB 162-262 “B” standard units (continued)
1 30RB 162-182B
2 30RB 202B
3 30RB 232B
4 30RB 262B
Water flow rate, l/s
1 30RB 162-182B
2 30RB 202B Water flow rate, l/s
3 30RB 232B
4 30RB 262B
34
9.3 - Available external static pressure (continued)
9.3.2 - 30RB 162-262 “B” units with option 280 and 30RB 302-802 units
1 30RB162-262
2 30RB 302
3 30RB 342 Water flow rate, l/s
4 30RB 372-402
5 30RB 432
6 30RB 462-522
200
175
150
125
Available static pressure, kPa
100
75
50
1 2 3 5
4 6
25
3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33
1 30RB162-262
Water flow rate, l/s
2 30RB 302
3 30RB 342
4 30RB 372-402
5 30RB 432
6 30RB 462-522
35
9.3.2 - 30RB 162-262 “B” units with option 280 and 30RB 302-802 units (continued)
36
10 - MAJOR SYSTEM COMPONENTS case, there is an oil leak in the circuit. Search and repair the
leak, then recharge oil, so that it reaches a high sight glass
10.1 - Compressors level, when the unit is recharged with refrigerant. The
refrigerant dissolved in the oil raises the level - do not add
30RB units use hermetic scroll compressors. Each compressor any more oil.
is equipped with a crankcase oil heater, as standard, complete
with a safety device that prevents compressor start-up if ATTENTION: Too much oil in the circuit can cause a
there is a fault at the heater. unit defect.
As standard, each compressor is equipped with a discharge NOTE: Use only oils which have been approved for the
valve for the whole range and with a suction valve for units compressors. Never use oils which have been exposed to air.
30RB 162-262.
CAUTION: R-22 oils are absolutely not compatible with
Each compressor sub-function is equipped with: R-410A oils and vice versa.
• Anti-vibration mountings between the unit chassis
and the chassis of the compressor sub-function. 10.3 - Condensers
• Suction piping equipped with openings (not visible) to
ensure an even oil level between all compressors. The 30RB coils are micro-channel condensers made entirely
• A pressure safety switch at the discharge line of each circuit. of aluminium. For some options (see chapter 11.7 - Other
options and accessories) optional coils with internally
10.2 - Lubricant grooved copper tubes with aluminium fins are also
available.
The compressors installed in these units have an oil charge
of 6.9 l to ensure their correct operation. 10.4 - Fans
The oil level check must be done with the unit switched off, The fans are axial Flying Bird fans equipped with rotating
when then suction and discharge pressures are equalised. shroud and made of composite recyclable material. Each
The level must be full (higher than or equal to 3/4 of the motor is fixed with transverse supports. The motors are
sight-glass) after two hours shut-down. If this is not the three-phase, with permanently lubricated bearings and
insulation class F.
According to the Regulation No. 327/2011 implementing Directive 2009/125/EC with regard to ecodesign requirements
for fans driven by motors with an electric input power between 125 W and 500 kW.
Product 30RB
Option Standard or Option 28 Option 12 Option 15LS Option 28B* Option 28C**
Fan overall efficiency % 39.3 40.9 35.9 38.0 36.6
Measurement Category A A A A A
Efficiency Category Static Static Static Static Static
Target Efficiency grade N(2013) N(2015) 40 N(2015) 40 N(2015) 40 N(2015) 40 N(2015) 40
Efficiency grade at optimum efficiency point 43.9 44.2 42.4 42.3 43.3
Variable frequency drive No Yes No No No
Year of manufacture See label on unit See label on unit See label on unit See label on unit See label on unit
Fan Manufacturer Simonin Simonin Simonin Simonin Simonin
Motor manufacturer Leroy Somer Leroy Somer Leroy Somer A.O. Smith/Regal Beloit A.O. Smith/Regal Beloit
Fan PN 00PSG000000100A 00PSG000000100A 00PSG000000100A 00PSG000000100A 00PSG000000100A
Motor PN 00PPG000478400A 00PPG000480800A 00PPG000478500A 00PPG000464600A 00PPG000464500A
Motor nominal power kW 1.85 2.97 0.83 2.09 0.88
Flow rate m3/s 4.28 5.31 3.12 4.07 3.59
Pressure Pa 170 216 95 195 90
Rated speed rpm 954 1127 712 966 710
specific ratio 1.002 1.002 1.002 1.002 1.002
Relevant information for dysassembling,
See service manual See service manual See service manual See service manual See service manual
recycling or disposal at end of life
Relevant information to minimize impact on
See service manual See service manual See service manual See service manual See service manual
the environment
* Only for two-speed fans [1 per circuit / the others are Standard]
** Only for two-speed fans [1 per circuit / the others are Option 15LS]
According to the Regulation No. 640/2009 and amendment 4/2014 implementing Directive 2005/32/EC with regard to
ecodesign requirements for electric motors.
Produit 30RB
Option Standard or Option 28 Option 12 Option 15LS Option 28B* Option 28C**
Dual-speed Dual-speed
Motor type Asynchronous Asynchronous Asynchronous
asynchronous asynchronous
Number of poles 6 6 8 6 8
Nominal input frequency Hz 50 60 50 50 50
Nominal voltage V 400 400 400 400 400
Number of phases 3 3 3 3 3
"Motor included in the application domain
of the regulation 640/2009 and amendment No No No No No
4/2014"
Sales leaflet for exemption Article 1.2.c).(ii) Article 1.2.c).(ii) Article 2.1 Article 2.1 Article 2.1
"Ambient air temperature for which the
°C 70 70 70 68.5 68.5
motor is specifically designed"
* Only for two-speed fans [1 per circuit / the others are Standard]
** Only for two-speed fans [1 per circuit / the others are Option 15LS]
37
10.5 - Electronic expansion valve (EXV) water connection of the heat exchanger is a Victaulic
connection.
The EXV is equipped with a stepper motor (2785 to 3690
steps, depending on the model) that is controlled via the The evaporator shell has a thermal insulation of 19 mm thick
EXV board. It is also equipped with a sight-glass that polyurethane foam, and is equipped with a water drain and
permits verification of the mechanism movement and the purge. An option with an aluminium jacket is also available.
presence of the liquid gasket.
As an option the evaporator is available with frost protection
10.6 - Moisture indicator (option 41: evaporator frost protection).
Located on the EXV, permits control of the unit charge and The products that may be added for thermal insulation of
indicates moisture in the circuit. The presence of bubbles the containers during the water piping connection procedure
in the sight-glass indicates an insufficient charge or non- must be chemically neutral in relation to the materials and
condensables in the system. The presence of moisture coatings to which they are applied. This is also the case for
changes the colour of the indicator paper in the sight-glass. the products originally supplied by Carrier.
38
6 K between two neighbouring points in the container, 10.9 - Refrigerant
based on 6 start-ups per hour over 15 years at a usage
rate of 57%. 30RB units operate with refrigerant R-410A.
Standard unit Circuit Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Stage 4 Option 28 Option 28B with
30RB with variator two-speed fan
162 A EV11 EV11 EV11 EV11
B EV12 EV21 + EV22 EV21 EV21
182-262 A EV11 EV11 + EV12 EV11 EV11
B EV21 EV21 + EV22 EV21 EV21
302-342 A EV11 EV11 + EV21 EV11+ EV21+ EV12 EV11 EV11
B EV31 EV31 + EV32 EV31 EV31
372-402 A EV11 EV11 + EV12 EV11 + EV12 + EV21 EV11 EV11
B EV31 EV31 + EV32 EV31 + EV32 + EV22 EV31 EV31
432-462 A EV11 EV11 + EV21 EV11 + EV21 + EV12 EV11 + EV21 + EV12 + EV22 EV11 EV11
B EV41 EV41 + EV31 EV41 + EV31 + EV42 EV41 EV41
522 A EV11 EV11 + EV21 EV11 + EV21 + EV12 EV11 + EV21 + EV12 + EV22 EV11 EV11
B EV31 EV31 + EV41 EV31 + EV41 + EV32 EV31 + EV41 + EV32 + EV42 EV31 EV31
602 A EV11 EV11 + EV12 EV11 + EV12 + EV21 EV11 EV11
B EV31 EV31 + EV32 EV31 + EV32 + EV22 EV31 EV31
C EV51 EV51 + EV41 EV51 + EV41 + EV52 EV51 EV51
672 A EV11 EV11 + EV12 EV11 + EV12 + EV21 EV11 EV11
B EV31 EV31 + EV32 EV31 + EV32 + EV22 EV31 EV31
C EV41 EV41 + EV51 EV41 + EV51 + EV42 EV41 + EV51 + EV42 + EV52 EV41 EV41
732 A EV11 EV11 + EV21 EV11 + EV21 + EV12 EV11 + EV21 + EV12 + EV22 EV11 EV11
B EV31 EV31 + EV41 EV31 + EV41 + EV32 EV31 + EV41 + EV32 + EV42 EV31 EV31
C EV61 EV61 + EV51 EV61 + EV51 + EV62 EV61 EV61
802 A EV11 EV11 + EV21 EV11 + EV21 + EV12 EV11 + EV21 + EV12 + EV22 EV11 EV11
B EV31 EV31 + EV41 EV31 + EV41 + EV32 EV31 + EV41 + EV32 + EV42 EV31 EV31
C EV51 EV51 + EV61 EV51 + EV61 + EV52 EV51 + EV61 + EV52 + EV62 EV51 EV51
39
11 - OPTIONS AND ACCESSORIES
30RB option 118A 232 262 302 342 372 402 432 462 522
Operating weight*
Unit with option 15 kg 1997 2171 2680 2871 2993 3093 3458 3664 3850
Unit with option 15 + dual-pump kg 2181 2355 2985 3176 3338 3438 3803 4059 4265
hydronic module option
Standard unit kg 1902 2076 2563 2754 2859 2959 3307 3513 3682
Refrigerant R410A
Circuit A kg 16.3 16.3 22.4 23.4 23.4 22.9 29.3 29.5 29.5
Circuit B kg 15 15 15.6 16.6 23.2 23.7 25.2 25.2 30.3
11.1.1 - Operating limits The change-over between the cooling and free-cooling modes
Cooling mode is automatically controlled (it is possible to block the change-
Evaporator Minimum Maximum
Entering water temperature at start-up °C 6.8 40
over to free-cooling by reconfiguring the machine - see
Leaving water temperature during operation °C 5 15 Controls IOM). The configurable parameters permitting
Condenser (air) Minimum Maximum change-over are the outside air temperature and the leaving
Outdoor ambient temperature °C 0 48
water temperature set-point. As soon as the temperature
Available static pressure Pa 0 0
Ambient temperature (option 28) °C -20 48
difference LWTstp - OAT is above 4 K the current capacity in
Free-cooling mode cooling mode is calculated and compared with the theoretical
Evaporator Minimum Maximum free-cooling capacity. This comparison authorizes/stops the
Entering water temperature at start-up °C 6.8 40
change-over to free-cooling.
Leaving water temperature during operation °C 5 26
Condenser (air) Minimum Maximum
Outdoor ambient operating temperature °C -25 20 After change-over to free-cooling all compressors are
Available static pressure Pa 0 0 stopped (the compressor functions are bypassed). As soon
as the valves open, a pump-down of the compressors is
done (transfer of the charge remaining in the compressor
11.1.2 - Operation
to the free-cooling system) and the free-cooling pumps are
started. This change-over logic takes around 10 minutes.
1 Taking this timing into consideration only one change-over
cooling - free-cooling is authorized per hour.
2 2
It is imperative not to degrade the configuration of the
Legend
1. Evaporator 5. Check valve
unit as it was determined.
2. Air condenser (coils) 6. Refrigerant pump
3. Three-way valve 7. Check valve Therefore, devices and / or accessories that may affect the
4. Compressor 8. Expansion device (EXV)
volume of air generated by fans and / or modify the
distribution of the different exchangers MUST NOT be
installed in the unit.
40
11.2 - Total heat reclaim (option 50) Operating principle
If hot water production is required, the compressor
Suitable for heating, domestic hot water preparation, discharge gases are directed towards the heat reclaim
agriculture and food industry, industrial processes and condenser. The refrigerant releases its heat to the hot
other hot-water requirements. water that leaves the condenser at a temperature of up to
55°C. In this way 100% of the heat rejected by the liquid
With the total heat reclaim option, it is possible to reduce chiller can be used to produce hot water. When the
the energy consumption bill considerably compared to demand for heat is satisfied, the hot gas is again directed
conventional heating equipment such as fossil fuel boilers towards the air condenser where the heat is rejected to the
or electric water tanks. outside air by the fans. Hot water temperature control is
ensured by the chiller Pro-Dialog control that
independently controls the reclaim operation of each
refrigerant circuit.
11.2.1 - Physical data for 30RB units with total heat reclaim condenser option
30RB option 50 262 302 342 372 402 432 462 522
Operating weight*
Unit with heat reclaim option kg 2317 2772 2980 3080 3180 3651 3858 4027
Unit with heat reclaim option and option 15 kg 2507 3012 3220 3340 3440 3951 4158 4337
Condenser Shell-and-tube condenser with finned copper tubes
Water volume l 22 22 22 22 22 46 46 46
Max. water-side operating pressure kPa 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000
Water connections Type Victaulic
Connection in. 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4
Outside diameter mm 88.9 88.9 88.9 88.9 88.9 114.3 114.3 114.3
41
11.2.2 - Dimensions, clearances, weight distribution
219
2457 Power connection
2200
1500
500
3” Victaulic type 75 1 3
4” Victaulic type 75
2
622
596
2253
1 1
368
323
4” Victaulic type 75
341
1500
3” Victaulic type 75 636
1
1500
42
30RB 302-402 - Total heat reclaim condenser option
Power connection
For user control connection
3” Victaulic type 75
4” Victaulic type 75
4” Victaulic type 75
3” Victaulic type 75
Control box
43
30RB 432-522 - Total heat reclaim condenser option
Power connection
For user control connection
4” Victaulic type 75
6” Victaulic type 75
6” Victaulic
type 75 4” Victaulic Size 522
type 75
Legend:
Three-way valves
All dimensions are in mm. It is strongly recommended to install a three-way valve in
Clearances required for maintenance and air flow the system (not supplied with the unit). A 0-10 V output is
available on the unit electronic board to control this valve.
Clearances recommended for evaporator tube removal
The valve allows bypassing of the heat reclaim condenser
Clearances recommended for heat exchanger removal entering/leaving circuit to ensure unit operation with heat
reclaim at low entering water temperature (< 12.5°C). It
Water inlet also ensures an optimal and controlled leaving water
temperature.
Water outlet
Legend
1 Control valve
2 Air vent
3 Flow switch for the condenser (supplied)
4 Flexible connection
5 Condenser
6 Temperature sensor (supplied)
7 Drain
8 Buffer tank (if needed)
9 Filter (mesh size: 1.2 mm = 20 mesh)
10 Expansion tank
11 Fill valve
44
NOTE: Non-contractual drawings. 11.2.6 - Heat reclaim operation
The heat reclaim condenser option is only available on
When designing an installation, refer to the certified units with two circuits. It was designed with a shell-and-
dimensional drawings, available on request. tube two-circuit heat exchanger with the coils in parallel.
For the positioning of the fixing points, weight The two circuits are independently controlled. This means
distribution and centre of gravity coordinates. that one circuit can be in cooling mode and the other in heat
reclaim mode. This permits two stable control stages (100% if
11.2.4 - Operating limits the circuits are in heat reclaim mode, and approximately
Heat reclaim condenser Minimum Maximum 50% based on the size of the circuit in operation). The
Entering water temperature at start-up °C 15 55
Leaving water temperature during operation °C 20 55
intermediate stages are obtained by cycling between the
Condenser (air) Minimum Maximum air condenser mode and the heat reclaim mode.
Outdoor ambient operating temperature °C 0 46
Available static pressure Pa 0 0
Cycling time
HR stopped
The water entering temperature at start-up must not fall HR operating
below 15°C. For installations with a lower temperature °C
an accessory 3-way valve must be installed.
HR
setpoint Dead band
Condenser
water
temperature
45
11.3 - Partial heat reclaim using desuperheaters A plate heat exchanger is installed in series with the air
(option 49) condenser coils on the compressor discharge line of each
circuit.
This option permits the production of free hot water using The control configuration for the desuperheater option is
heat reclaim by desuperheating the compressor discharge factory assembled (see chapter 11.3.6 - Control configura-
gases. The option is available for the whole 30RB range. tion). The installer must protect the heat exchanger against
frost.
11.3.1 - Physical data, 30RB units with partial heat reclaim using desuperheaters (option 49)
30RB option 49 162 182 202 232 262 302 342 372 402 432 462 522 602 672 732 802
Operating weight*
Standard unit** kg 1882 1974 2074 2092 2260 2853 3049 3092 3218 3755 3895 4063 5285 5484 6145 6315
Unit with options*** kg 2052 2154 2244 2282 2450 3083 3279 3342 3478 4045 4185 4373 5645 5833 6555 6745
Unit with options**** kg 2302 2404 2484 2522 2690 3393 3589 3692 3818 4395 4585 4795 - - - -
Desuperheater in circuits A/B/C Plate heat exchangers
Water volume circuit A l 1.75 1.75 1.75 3.75 3.75 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 5.5 5.5 7.5 7.5
Water volume circuit B l 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.75 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 7.5 5.5 5.5 7.5 7.5
Water volume circuit C l - - - - - - - - - - - - 5.5 7.5 5.5 7.5
Max. water-side operating pressure kPa 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000
Water connections Cylindrical, male gas thread
Connection in 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Outside diameter mm 60.3 60.3 60.3 60.3 60.3 60.3 60.3 60.3 60.3 60.3 60.3 60.3 60.3 60.3 60.3 60.3
46
11.3.2 - Dimensional drawings for units equipped with the desuperheater option
30RB 162-262
Control power
connection
Legend:
Control box
47
30RB 302-522
Legend: 30RB X Y Z
302-402 3604 200 76
All dimensions are in mm
432-522 4798 0 30
Please refer to the legend and note on the next page.
48
30RB 602-802
Control box
49
11.3.3 - Installation and operation of the heat reclaim with During the unit installation the heat reclaim plate heat
desuperheater option exchangers must be insulated and frost protected, if required.
The 30RB units with the desuperheater option (No. 49) are
supplied with one heat exchanger per refrigerant circuit. Please refer to the typical installation diagram below for
the main components and functions of the 30RB units with
the desuperheater option.
%
4 4
6 5 5 6
8 7 1 7 8
3 2 2 3 9
& ! @ $ # @ !
y ^
t w w
t q q
) o
r W
e q
R
t u
p
Q E
Legend
30RB unit components Installation components (installation example)
1 Evaporator 20 Pump (hydronic circuit of the desuperheater loop)
2 Compressor 21 Shut-off valve
3 Desuperheater (plate heat exchanger) 22 Desuperheater water flow balancing and control valve
4 Air condenser (coils) 23 Damage limitation accessory in case of a fire (safety valve)
5 Expansion valve (EXV) 24 Expansion tank
6 Damage limitation accessory in case of a fire (safety valve) 25 Charge or drain valve
7 Electric heater to protect the desuperheater against frost (not supplied) 26 Air purge
8 Desuperheater insulation (not supplied) 27 Heat exchange coil or plate heat exchanger
9 Unit control box 28 Pressure gauge
10 NA 29 Flow switch
11 Desuperheater water inlet 30 Pump (sanitary hot water circuit)
12 Desuperheater water outlet 31 Three-way valve + controller
13 Evaporator water inlet 32 Filter to protect the pump and the desuperheaters
14 Evaporator water outlet 33 District water supply
15 Unit with desuperheater option without hydronic module 34 Sanitary hot water outlet
16 System heat load
17 Border between the 30RB unit and the typical installation
50
11.3.4 - Installation The desuperheater water loop must include a safety valve
The water supply of each desuperheater is arranged in and an expansion tank. When selecting these, consider the
parallel. The water connections on the desuperheater water water loop volume and the maximum temperature (120°C)
inlets and outlets must not cause any mechanical local when pump operation is stopped (item 20).
constraint at the heat exchangers. If necessary, install flexible
connection sleeves. 11.3.5 - Operating range
Desuperheater Minimum Maximum
Install water flow control and balancing valves at the heat Entering water temperature at start-up °C 25* 75
Leaving water temperature during operation °C 30 80
exchanger outlet. Water flow control and balancing can be Air condenser Minimum Maximum
done by reading the pressure drop in the heat exchangers. Outside operating temperature °C 0** 46
This must be identical on all of them with the total water flow * The entering water temperature at start-up must not be lower than 25°C. For
rate given by the "Electronic catalogue" selection program. installations with a lower temperature a three-way valve is necessary.
** The minimum outside temperature is 0°C; -20°C with the winter operation option.
1.8
51
Nominal conditions corresponding to coefficient = 1 The unit cooling capacity and energy efficiency ratio (EER)
Evaporator entering/leaving temperature = 12/7°C varies depending on the duct pressure drops:
Desuperheater entering/leaving temperature = 50/60°C - Between 0 and 100 Pa the unit cooling capacity is only
Condenser entering air temperature = 35°C (curve B). slightly affected,
- Between 100 and 200 Pa the unit cooling capacity falls
11.4 - Units with fans with available pressure for considerably depending on the operating conditions
indoor installation (option 12) (outdoor air temperature and water conditions).
This option applies to 30RB units installed inside the Please refer to the curves below to evaluate the impact of
building in a plant room. For this type of installation the the estimated duct system pressure drop for the installation
hot air leaving the air-cooled condensers is discharged by and the impact of different full load operating conditions
the fans to the outside of the building, using a duct system. on the 30RB unit cooling capacity and EER.
The installation of a duct system at the air condenser Cooling capacity variations for operating conditions
discharge line causes a pressure drop due to the resistance that differ from Eurovent conditions
caused by the air flow.
Operating conditions
Curve No. Outside temperature, °C Entering water temperature, °C Leaving water temperature, °C Load, %
1 25 15 10 100
2 25 10 5 100
3 Eurovent 35 12 7 100
4 45 15 10 100
5 45 10 5 100
52
11.4.1 - Installation In 30RB units with option 12 each fan is equipped with a
All fans in the same refrigerant circuit are controlled by a factory-installed connection interface, allowing the
single speed variator and therefore all run at the same speed. connec-tion to the ducting system for the specific circuit
(A, B and C) for each fan. Please refer to the unit
Each refrigerant circuit (A, B and C) must have a separate dimensional draw-ings for the exact dimensions of the
ducting system to prevent any air recycling between the connection interface.
condensers of the different refrigerant circuits.
Number of fans (EV--) per refrigerant circuit (A, B and C) for different unit sizes
53
11.4.2 - Nominal and maximum air flows per circuit (A, B and C) for 30RB sizes
30RB Circuit A Circuit B Circuit C
Nominal/maximum air flow, l/s Nominal/maximum air flow, l/s Nominal/maximum air flow, l/s
162 4515/5555 9030/11110
182-262 9030/11110 9030/11110 -
302-342 13540/16670 9030/11110 -
372-402 13540/16670 13540/16670 -
432-462 18060/22220 13540/16670 -
522 18060/22220 18060/22220 -
602 13540/16670 13540/16670 13540/16670
672 13540/16670 13540/16670 18060/22220
732 18060/22220 18060/22220 13540/16670
802 18060/22220 18060/22220 18060/22220
11.4.3 - Factory-installed duct connection interface on the support deck of each fan
For the exact dimensions of the connection interface please refer to the unit dimensional drawings.
View from above Side view Detail of the duct connection interface frame
54
Duct installation examples
Case 1
For units 30RB 162 with two V-shaped air condensers.
Solution 1 Solution 2
1 Fan motor access hatches (provide a 700 x 700 mm hatch) for each single and dual duct
Solution 1 Solution 2
One separate duct per fan
Circuit A
Circuit A One separate duct for the EV11 fan
EV11 Circuit B
Circuit B One separate duct for the EV21 + EV22 fan pair
EV21-EV22
55
Duct installation examples (continued)
Case 2
For units 30RB 182-262 with two V-shaped air condensers.
Solution 1 Solution 2
1 Fan motor access hatches (provide a 700 x 700 mm hatch) for each single and dual duct
Solution 1 Solution 2
One separate duct per fan
Circuit A
Circuit A One separate duct for the EV11 + EV12 fan pair
EV11-EV12 Circuit B
Circuit B One separate duct for the EV21 + EV22 fan pair
EV21-EV22
Each fan pair discharge to the outside has its own duct.
Each fan discharge to the outside has its own duct.
56
Duct installation examples (continued)
Case 3
For 30RB 302 and 342 units with three V-shaped air condensers, where the middle V-shaped condenser 2 and fan EV 21
only belong to circuit A (see chapter “Number of fans per refrigerant circuit for different unit sizes”).
Solution 1 Solution 2
1 Fan motor access hatches (provide a 700 x 700 mm hatch) for each single and dual duct
Solution 1 Solution 2
One separate duct per fan
Circuit A
Circuit A One separate duct for the EV11 + EV12 fan pair
EV11-EV12-EV21 One separate duct for fan EV21
Circuit B Discharge twinning possible: (EV11 + EV12) + EV21
EV31-EV32 Circuit B
Each fan discharge to the outside has its own duct. One separate duct for the EV31 + EV32 fan pair
Circuit A
Discharge twinning possible: EV11 + EV12 + EV21 ATTENTION: Fan EV21 must never be twinned with
Circuit B fans EV31 and EV32, as this may cause air short-
Discharge twinning possible: EV31 + EV32 circuiting between circuits A and B.
57
Duct installation examples (continued)
Case 4
For units 30RB 372 and 402 with three V-shaped air condensers, where the middle V-shaped condenser 2 belongs to both
circuits A and B (see chapter “Number of fans per refrigerant circuit for different unit sizes”).
Similar recommendations apply to units 30RB 602 and 672 that also have overlapping air condenser circuits for V-shaped
condenser 2.
Solution 1 Solution 2
1 Fan motor access hatches (provide a 700 x 700 mm hatch) for each single and dual duct
Solution 1 Solution 2
One separate duct per fan
Circuit A
Circuit A One separate duct for the EV11 + EV12 fan pair
EV11-EV12-EV21 One separate duct for fan EV21
Circuit B Discharge twinning possible: (EV11 + EV12) + EV21
EV22-EV31-EV32 Circuit B
Each fan discharge to the outside has its own duct. One separate duct for the EV31 + EV32 fan pair
Circuit A One separate duct for fan EV22
Discharge twinning possible: EV11 + EV12 + EV21 Discharge twinning possible: (EV31 + EV32) + EV22
Circuit B
Discharge twinning possible: EV22 + EV31 + EV32 ATTENTION: Fans EV21 and EV22 must never be
twinned, as this may cause air short-circuiting between
circuits A and B.
58
Similarly, the four configuration examples shown above 11.5.1 - Frost protection
also cover the application on the other 30RB units. The evaporator low pressure and frost protection depends
on the amount of antifreeze added to the water circuit
IMPORTANT: The unit duct connection must not create (evaporator approach as well as frost protection are based
any mechanical constraint on the fan support deck. on this amount).
The fan housings and the fan protection grilles must always It is therefore essential to control the amount of antifreeze
remain in their position inside the ducts. in the water loop at the first start-up (circulate for 30 minutes
to ensure good homogeneity of the mixture before taking
Use bellows or flexible sleeves for the duct connection. the sample). Refer to the manufacturer’s data to define the
frost protection, based on the concentration rate measured.
At the outlet of each duct provide an access hatch with a
minimum size of 700 x 700 mm to allow motor replacement The frost protection value (temperature) must be used in
and disassembly of the fan wheel. the unit software parameters (see Carrier Service Guide).
This value will allow the definition of the following limits:
Fan motor electrical protection 1. Evaporator frost protection
In case of a locked rotor or an overload, the motors of 2. Low pressure protection
each circuit are electrically protected by the circuit drive.
Each drive follows a variable current characteristic, based It is recommended that the commissioning of a brine system
on the frequency from 10 to 60 Hz and the number of fans is done by Carrier.
controlled.
For information: The protection values given by our supplier,
If a fan is not operating correctly, the drive automatically based on the antifreeze solutions used in the Carrier
detects the problem and sends an alert to the Pro-Dialog Montluel laboratory, are as follows: (these values can change
display. Please refer to the Pro-Dialog control manual for for different suppliers).
the list of specific alarms for this option.
% by weight Freeze point, °C % by weight Freeze point, °C
Ethylene glycol Ethylene glycol Propylene glycol Propylene glycol
11.5 - Brine option 10 -3.8 10 -2.6
15 -6.1 15 -4.3
This option allows production of brine down to -10°C. The 20 -8.8 20 -6.6
25 -11.8 25 -9.6
unit is equipped with reinforced evaporator insulation as 30 -15.2 30 -13
well as suction pipe insulation. The operating range is a 35 -19.1 35 -16.7
function of the suction pressure, which in turn is a function 40 -23.6 40 -20.7
of: 45 -29 45 -25.3
To find out the operating limits for each unit, based on the
brine type and the brine concentration, please refer to the
selection software.
59
11.5.2 - Units equipped with hydronic kit IMPORTANT: Never use a glycol concentration of less
If the antifreeze concentration exceeds 30%, it is recom- than 20%, as the brine will become aggressive and there
mended to reduce the brine flow rate to prevent over- will be an increased risk of corrosion of the cast iron
loading and over-heating of the motor. parts of the hydronic kit.
30RB with hydronic kit 162 182 202 232 262 302 342 372 402 432 462 522
High/low-pressure pump
Max. flow rate with clear water l/s
Ambient temperature = 48°C 14.7 14.7 14.7 14.7 14.7 18.9 18.9 24.4 24.4 24.4 29.4 29.4
Low-pressure pump (L/J) RL (L/J) RL (L/J) RL (L/J) RL (L/J) RL (L/J) RL (L/J) RL (L/J) RL (L/J) RL (L/J) RL (L/J) RN (L/J) RN
206 206 206 206 206 206 206 208 208 208 208 208
11/2.2 11/2.2 11/2.2 11/2.2 11/2.2 11/3 11/3 12/4 12/4 12/4 13/5.5 13/5.5
Max. flow rate, 40% antifreeze l/s
Ambient temperature = 40°C 12.8 12.8 12.8 12.8 12.8 17.8 17.8 18.9 18.9 18.9 21.7 21.7
Ambient temperature = 48°C 11.9 11.9 11.9 11.9 11.9 15.3 15.3 16.9 16.9 16.9 20.0 20.0
High-pressure pump (L/J) RL (L/J) RL (L/J) RL (L/J) RN (L/J) RN (L/J) RN (L/J) RN (L/J) RN (L/J) RN (L/J) RN (S/D) IL (S/D) IL
206 206 206 205 205 206 206 206 206 206 206 206
14/4 14/4 14/4 14/4 14/4 15/5.5 15/5.5 18/7.5 18/7.5 18/7.5 19/11 19/11
Max. flow rate, 40% antifreeze l/s
Ambient temperature = 40°C 13 13 13 11.7 11.7 17.2 17.2 21.7 21.7 21.7 26.1 26.1
Ambient temperature = 48°C 12.5 12.5 12.5 11.1 11.1 16.1 16.1 20.0 20.0 20.0 24.2 24.2
60
11.7 - Other options
61
11.7 - Other options
12 - STANDARD MAINTENANCE • Remove the dust and clean the interior of the control
boxes, if required.
Air conditioning equipment must be maintained by profes- • Check the presence and the condition of the electrical
sional technicians, whilst routine checks can be carried out protection devices.
locally by specialised technicians. See the standard EN • Check the correct operation of all heaters.
378-4. • Replace the fuses every 3 years or every 15000 hours
(age-hardening).
Simple preventive maintenance will allow you to get the • Check the water connections.
best performance from your HVAC unit: • Purge the water circuit (see chapter ‘Water flow control
• Improved cooling performance procedure’).
• Reduced power consumption • Clean the water filter (see chapter ‘Water flow control
• Prevention of accidental component failure procedure’).
• Prevention of major time-consuming and costly work • Fully clean the condensers with a low-pressure jet and
• Protection of the environment a bio-degradable cleaner (counter-current cleaning -
see chapter ‘Condenser coil - level 2).
There are five maintenance levels for HVAC units, as • Replace the stuffing box packing of the pump after
defined by the AFNOR X60-010 standard. 10000 hours of operation.
• Check the unit operating parameters and compare
12.1 - Level 1 maintenance (see note opposite) them with previous values.
• Keep and maintain a maintenance sheet, attached to
Simple procedure can be carried out by the user: each HVAC unit.
• Visual inspection for oil traces (sign of a refrigerant leak)
• Air heat exchanger (condenser) cleaning - see chapter All these operations require strict observation of adequate
‘Condenser coil - level 1’ safety measures: individual protection garments, compliance
• Check for removed protection devices, and badly with all industry regulations, compliance with applicable
closed doors/covers local regulations and using common sense.
• Check the unit alarm report when the unit does not work
(see report in the 30RB Pro-Dialog Plus control manual) 12.3 - Level 3 (or higher) maintenance (see note below)
• Verification of the charge in the liquid line sight glass
• Verify that the temperature difference between the The maintenance at this level requires specific skills/approval/
heat exchanger inlet and outlet is correct. tools and know-how and only the manufacturer, his repre-
• General visual inspection for any signs of deterioration. sentative or authorised agent are permitted to carry out
these operations. These maintenance operations concern
12.2 - Level 2 maintenance (see note opposite) for example:
• A major component replacement (compressor,
This level requires specific know-how in the electrical, evaporator)
hydronic and mechanical fields. It is possible that these • Any intervention on the refrigerant circuit (handling
skills are available locally: existence of a maintenance refrigerant)
service, industrial site, specialised subcontractor. • Changing of parameters set at the factory (application
change)
In these cases, the following maintenance operations are • Removal or dismantling of the HVAC unit
recommended. • Any intervention due to a missed established
maintenance operation
Carry out all level 1 operations, then: • Any intervention covered by the warranty.
• At least once a year tighten the power circuit electrical
connections (see table with tightening torques opposite). NOTE: Any deviation or non-observation of these
• Check the expansion tank for signs of excessive corro- maintenance criteria will render the guarantee conditions
sion or gas pressure loss and replace it, if necessary. for the HVAC unit nul and void, and the manufacturer,
• Check and retighten all control/command connections, Carrier France, will no longer be responsible.
if required (see table with tightening torques opposite).
62
12.4 - Tightening torques for the main electrical NOTE: Using a water jet from a spray hose on a polluted
connections surface will result in fibres and dirt becoming trapped in
the coil, making cleaning more difficult. All fibres and dirt
Component Designation Value must be removed from the surface, before using a low-speed
in the unit (N∙m)
rinsing jet.
M12 screw on bus bar, customer connection 80
Soldered screw PE, customer connection 80
Periodical cleaning with clean water:
Tunnel terminal screw, fuse holder Fu- 3-3.5
Tunnel terminal screw, compressor contactor KM1-->KM12 3-4.5 For coils installed in a coastal or industrial environment
Brass screw M6, compressor earth EC- 5 periodical cleaning by rinsing with water is beneficial. It
Screw M6, compressor connection EC- 5 is however essential that rinsing is done with a low-speed
Tunnel terminal screw, disconnects QM- 0.8-1.2
water jet to avoid damaging the fins. Monthly cleaning as
Screw M6, earth power distribution 10
described below is recommended.
ATTENTION
12.5 - Tightening torques for the main bolts and screws • Chemical cleaning agents, water containing bleach,
acidic or basic cleaning agents must never be used to
Screw type Used for Value clean the coil exterior or interior. These cleaning agents
(N∙m)
may be difficult to rinse off and can accelerate corro-
Metal screw D=4.8 Condensing module, housing supports 4.2
Screw H M8 Condensing module, compressor fixing 18 sion at the joint between tube and fins, where two
Taptite screw M10 Condensing module, chassis - structure fixing 30 different materials come into contact.
Taptite screw M6 Piping support, cowling 7 • High-speed water from a high-pressure cleaner, spray
Screw H M8 Piping clip 12
hose or compressed air cleaner must never be used for
Screw H M6 Piping clip 10
Nut H M10 Compressor chassis 30 coil cleaning. The force of the water or air jet will
Nut M8 Plate heat exchanger fixing (30RB 162-262) 12 bend the fins and increase the air-side pressure drop.
This can result in reduced performance or nuisance
shutdowns of the unit.
63
WARNING: Never use pressurised water without a large 12.8 - Characteristics of R-410A
diffuser. Do not use high-pressure cleaners for Cu/Cu and
Cu/Al coils! High pressure cleaners are only permitted See the table below.
for MCHE coils (maximum permitted pressure 62 bar).
Saturated temperatures based on the relative pressure (in kPa)
Saturated Relative Saturated Relative
Concentrated and/or rotating water jets are strictly Temp. °C pressure, kPa Temp. °C pressure, kPa
forbidden. Never use a fluid with a temperature above -20 297 25 1552
45°C to clean the air heat exchangers. -19 312 26 1596
-18 328 27 1641
-17 345 28 1687
Correct and frequent cleaning (approximately every three -16 361 29 1734
months) will prevent 2/3 of the corrosion problems. -15 379 30 1781
-14 397 31 1830
-13 415 32 1880
Protect the control box during cleaning operations. -12 434 33 1930
-11 453 34 1981
12.7 - Evaporator maintenance -10 473 35 2034
-9 493 36 2087
-8 514 37 2142
Check that: -7 535 38 2197
• The insulating foam is intact and securely in place. -6 557 39 2253
• The cooler heaters are operating, secure and correctly -5 579 40 2311
-4 602 41 2369
positioned.
-3 626 42 2429
• The water-side connections are clean and show no -2 650 43 2490
sign of leakage. -1 674 44 2551
0 700 45 2614
1 726 46 2678
2 752 47 2744
3 779 48 2810
4 807 49 2878
5 835 50 2947
6 864 51 3017
7 894 52 3088
8 924 53 3161
9 956 54 3234
10 987 55 3310
11 1020 56 3386
12 1053 57 3464
13 1087 58 3543
14 1121 59 3624
15 1156 60 3706
16 1192 61 3789
17 1229 62 3874
18 1267 63 3961
19 1305 64 4049
20 1344 65 4138
21 1384 66 4229
22 1425 67 4322
23 1467 68 4416
24 1509 69 4512
70 4610
64
13 - START-UP CHECKLIST FOR 30RB LIQUID CHILLERS (USE FOR JOB FILE)
Preliminary information
Job name:................................................................................................................................................................................................
Location:.................................................................................................................................................................................................
Installing contractor:.............................................................................................................................................................................
Distributor:.............................................................................................................................................................................................
Start-up preformed by:............................................................... Date: ................................................................................................
Equipment
Model 30RB:.................................................................................. S/N...............................................................................................
Compressors
Circuit A Circuit B Circuit C
1. Model #.................................................. 1. Model #............................................... 1. Model #..................................................
65
Unit start-up
Chilled water pump starter has been properly interlocked with the chiller
Oil level is correct
Unit has been leak checked (including fittings)
Locate, repair, and report any refrigerant leaks
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................
WARNING: Do not start chiller if voltage imbalance is greater than 2%. Contact local power company for assistance.
WARNING: Plot the pressure drop on the evaporator flow/pressure drop curve to determine the flow rate in l/s at the
nominal operating conditions for the installation.
If necessary use the control valve to impose the flow rate on the nominal value.
66
Carry out the QUICK TEST function (see 30RB/RQ Pro-Dialog Plus Control manual):
WARNING: Be sure that all service valves are open, and that the pump is on before attempting to start this machine.
Once all checks have been made, start the unit in the “LOCAL ON” position.
WARNING: Once the machine has been operating for a while and the temperatures and pressures have stabilized,
record the following:
NOTES:
................................................................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................................................................
67
www.eurovent-certification.com
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Order No: 13439, 12.2016 - Supersedes order No: 13439, 12.2014. Manufacturer: Carrier SCS, Montluel, France.
Manufacturer reserves the right to change any product specifications without notice. Printed in the European Union.