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Properties of Common Plane Sections

The document provides formulas for calculating the area, centroid location, and moment of inertia for various shapes including triangles, rectangles, circles, ellipses, sectors, and segments. It gives the area and centroid location formulas in terms of the shapes' dimensions like base (b), height (h), radius (r), diameter (D), semi-major axis (a), and semi-minor axis (b). The moment of inertia formulas are provided in terms of the dimensions and a constant coefficient.

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Jeastin Lpk
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911 views3 pages

Properties of Common Plane Sections

The document provides formulas for calculating the area, centroid location, and moment of inertia for various shapes including triangles, rectangles, circles, ellipses, sectors, and segments. It gives the area and centroid location formulas in terms of the shapes' dimensions like base (b), height (h), radius (r), diameter (D), semi-major axis (a), and semi-minor axis (b). The moment of inertia formulas are provided in terms of the dimensions and a constant coefficient.

Uploaded by

Jeastin Lpk
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SHAPE AREA CENTROID MOMENT OF

INTERTIA(CENTROID)

1 h b h3
TRIANGLE
A= bh y c= I gx =
2 3 36

d b d3
yc= I gx =
2 12
RECTANGLE A=bd
b d b3
xc= I gy =
2 12

y c =r
2
πD π r 4 π D4
CIRCLE A=πr 2 = I gx =I gy = =
4 x c =r 4 64

πr 2 4r
QUARTER CIRCLE A= y c =x c =
4 3π I gx =I gy =0.055 r 4

4r I gx =0.11 r
4

SEMI-CIRCLE 2 y c=
πr 3π
A=
2 π r4
x c =r I gy =
8

π ab 3
ELLIPSE A=πab y c =b I gx =
4
x c =a π ba3
I gy =
4
4b I gx =0.11 ab
3

HALF ELLIPSE 1 y c=
A= πab 3π
2 π ba3
x c =a I gy =
8

4b I gx =0.055 ab
3

1 y c=
A= πab 3π
QUARTER ELLIPSE 4 3
I gy =0.055 ba
4a
xc=
3π

SECTOR OF A CIRCLE

2 rsinθ
xc=
A=r 2 θ 3 θ

PARABOLIC SEGMENT
3
yc= b
8
2
A= bh
3 2
xc= h
5

SPANDREL
n+ 1
yc= h
4 n+2
1
A= bh
n+ 1 1
x c= b
n+2

SEGMENT OF ARC

2r
x c=
π

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