Boat Project
Boat Project
DEFINATION
This provides marketing teams with a template that should inform their
initiatives across all of the company’s products and services. For example,
Walmart (WMT) is widely known as a discount retailer with “everyday low
prices,” whose business operations and marketing efforts are rooted in that
idea.1
Marketing strategies should ideally have longer life spans than individual
marketing plans because they contain value propositions and other key
elements of a company’s brand, which generally hold constant over the
long haul. In other words, marketing strategies cover big-picture
messaging, while marketing plans delineate the logistical details of specific
campaigns.
Market research can help chart the efficacy of a given campaign and can
help identify untapped audiences to achieve bottom-line goals and
increase sales.
The terms “marketing plan” and “marketing strategy” are often used
interchangeably because a marketing plan is developed based on an
overarching strategic framework. In some cases, the strategy and the plan
may be incorporated into one document, particularly for smaller companies
that may only run one or two major campaigns in a year. The plan outlines
marketing activities on a monthly, quarterly, or annual basis, while the
marketing strategy outlines the overall value proposition.
INTRODUCTION OF COMPANY
"boAt plug into nirvana" is a popular audio brand in India, known for its
affordable yet high-quality headphones, earphones, speakers, and other
audio accessories. The brand was founded in 2016 by Aman Gupta and
Sameer Mehta, and since then, it has become one of the leading audio
brands in the country.
The brand's tagline, "plug into nirvana," reflects its commitment to providing
users with an immersive audio experience that allows them to escape into
their own world of music. boAt's products are designed to cater to the
needs of music lovers who demand high-quality sound and comfortable,
stylish designs.
boAt offers a wide range of products, including wired and wireless
headphones, earphones, true wireless earbuds, portable speakers,
soundbars, and more. The company's products are known for their
powerful bass, clear sound, and long-lasting battery life.
Overall, boAt plug into nirvana is a popular and well-respected audio brand
in India, known for its affordable yet high-quality products, stylish designs,
and commitment to providing an immersive audio experience.
The boAt plug into nirvana product range offers a wide range of audio
devices, including in-ear, over-ear, and wireless earphones, true wireless
earbuds, headphones, and Bluetooth speakers. The products are designed
to provide a premium audio experience, with features like noise
cancellation, enhanced bass, and long battery life.
The brand has also partnered with various celebrities and influencers in
India to promote its products, leveraging their social media presence to
reach a wider audience. In addition, boAt Lifestyle has established its
presence in various online marketplaces, such as Amazon and Flipkart,
and has its offline stores across India, including major cities like Delhi,
Mumbai, and Bangalore.
COMPANY PROFILE
Boat Lifestyle offers a wide range of audio products, including wired and
wireless earphones, true wireless earbuds, headphones, Bluetooth
speakers, and soundbars. The products are designed to provide a premium
audio experience, with features like noise cancellation, enhanced bass, and
long battery life.
Boat Lifestyle has partnered with various celebrities and influencers in India
to promote its products, leveraging their social media presence to reach a
wider audience. The brand has also established its presence in various
online marketplaces, such as Amazon and Flipkart, and has its offline
stores across India, including major cities like Delhi, Mumbai, and
Bangalore.
The company has received numerous awards for its innovative products
and marketing campaigns, including the 'Innovative Brand of the Year'
award at the Indian Retail and eRetail Awards 2020. In addition, Boat
Lifestyle has been recognized as the 'No.1 Earwear Brand' in India by the
leading market research firm, Counterpoint Research.
Overall, Boat Lifestyle has become a leading player in the Indian audio
market, providing high-quality audio products that cater to the needs of
young, tech--savvy consumers.
HISTORICAL BACKGROUND
Listening to good music is the best way to treat yourself and if the device
you are listening on is a boAt device, it is indeed icing on the cake. Such
has been the revolution of this lifestyle brand which provides us affordable,
stylish, and good quality consumer electronics.
The brand offers us a range of products from an extensive catalog of
headphones, earphones, speakers, to travel chargers & premium cables.
There have been excellent brands in the market that offered a great range
of products but the problem with them was that they were either very
expensive or looked awful to the eyes. This is where the boAt lifestyle
brought-in the revolution. This India based startup has managed to attract
customers with its stylish products.
So, in this blog, we will be covering the small but interesting journey of boAt
Lifestyle. We will also learn about their products in brief to understand the
extension of their catalog. We will also look at their investors and market
performance over the years.
So, to begin with, let us start with the minds and ideas behind this startup.
What was the idea behind boAt?
3. Continuously expanding catalog
After launching the indestructible Apple charging-cable and charger,
the second product they brought was an audio range, which included
earphones. The company used critical insight on consumers to decide
that Indians love bass. Their first earphones were called BassHeads.
The organized earphones market was estimated to be between 30
billion to 40 billion, and it was growing at 20-30% annually. In 2018,
boAt launched speakers and, in 2019, soundbars and home-audio
systems. The soundbar is priced at 9,000 and it sells 30 to 40 units a
day; its sales were expected to hit 200 million to 300 million in 2019.
4. Right targeting
boAt lifestyles are reckoned as millennials’ brands. The company
provides stylish and affordable products that attract the youth. Also,
the brand ambassadors are all young faces. Much of the buzz boAt
has picked up can be attributed to its brand ambassadors who
represent India’s most-followed passions (and obsessions) -
Bollywood and cricket. The company even develops products
specifically for young people. For instance, Sports Earphones and
Bluetooth Speakers have caught the fancy of India’s increasingly
fitness-focussed millennials. Consumers pick and choose accessories
that fit in their workouts, trails, hikes, basically their lifestyle.
5. Online marketing
The company has stuck to online modes to market their products. The
brand has stayed away from conventional media such as TV and print.
They have mostly run their campaigns on Facebook and other social
media networks. One of the founders cited the reason being
millennials mostly online. Pankaj Mirchandani, managing partner at
Rhythm Corner Alaknanda (RCA), a marketer and distributor of
electronics in India, says, “What has worked for boAt is the community
of fans they have built online, which is quite commendable”. There is
now an online community of boAtheads with around 80,000 members
at present. The company also uses Celebs word-of-mouth as their
marketing strategy.
OBJECTIVE OF STUDY
Brand equity refers to the value and perception that a brand holds in the
minds of its customers and stakeholders. It is a measure of the brand's
strength and competitiveness in the market. In the case of Boat, the brand
has built a strong brand equity over the years through various marketing
strategies and efforts.
2. Brand image: Boat has established a strong brand image in the Indian
market. The brand is perceived as youthful, trendy, and innovative,
which has helped it connect with its target audience.
Overall, Boat's brand equity is strong and continues to grow. The brand has
a loyal customer base and a strong reputation in the market. With its focus
on product quality, marketing efforts, pricing strategy, and customer
service, Boat is well-positioned to maintain its brand equity and grow its
market share in the future.
LITERATURE REVIEW
Boat is a popular brand in India that offers a range of audio and electronic
accessories, including headphones, speakers, earphones, chargers, and
cables. The brand has gained significant popularity in India due to its focus
on product quality, competitive pricing, marketing efforts, and customer
service. Here is a literature review on Boat India:
4. A study by Roy and Gupta (2020) found that Boat's focus on customer
service and product quality has helped the brand gain a competitive
edge in the Indian market. The study found that Boat's customer-
centric approach has helped the brand build trust and loyalty among
its customers and drive repeat purchases.
The Gen-Z (10-24 age group) and the millennial (25-39) population,
children of liberalized India,
drove the growth on e-commerce platforms.India had the world’s largest
millennial and Gen-Z
population, estimated at approximately 708 million, about 51% of its total
population. By 2021, India’s
median age was 28 (It was 38.7 in China and 38.3 in the United States)
and Gen-Z and millennials
constituted 56% of its workforce.
As millennial and Gen-Z consumers had better access to education and
employment opportunities
than earlier generations, they were projected to have higher income levels.
They were India’s biggest
spenders, a trend predicted to grow with rising incomes.They also had a
growing preference for
organized and online retail (85% of Gen-Z and millennials had shopped
online) due to rapid
urbanization and familiarity with digital technology. By 2021, they
constituted about 70% of India’s
smartphone users and consumed most of the country’s social media content.
Analysts noted that Gen-
Z paid more attention to the stories about a brand’s values.
Lifestyle accessories, which comprised earwear (such as wired and wireless
earphones and True
Wireless Sound earbuds), wearable electronics (neckbands, headphones,
smartwatches eyeglasses),
wireless speakers, and home audio, was the fastest-growing consumer
durables category, valued at
about $2.7 billion in FY20.This segment was expected to grow at a CAGR
of 32% for consumer
electronics, driven by changing preferences and the higher purchasing
power of millennials and Gen-
Z, who spent about 11% of their income on lifestyle products. This segment
had unique shopping
preferences and considered reviews and recommendations before
purchasing online. The prevalence of smartphones, increasing time spent
online, and a preference for Indian brands would likely propel
this category in the coming years. A survey by Neilsen found that 60%
preferred Indian brands over brands from most other countries.
Marketing and branding efforts were crucial elements of the brand strategy.
The duo positioned the company as a lifestyle brand to appeal to younger
consumers. boAt’s approach was that of ‘bonding, not branding.’26
Ultimately, their customers had to feel an affinity with the brand, ‘as
though the products and promotion were designed especially for them.’27
Gupta affirmed, “Our company is not boAt Electronics; it’s boAt Lifestyle.”
The ‘boAthead’ Community On social media channels, boAt referred to its
customers as ‘boAtheads,’ portrayed as a rebellious, unapologetic, and
fearless group symbolic of the ‘new-age India.’ By fostering a sense of
community, it aimed to build a brand with a message that enticed young,
urban customers.28 Using brand ambassadors to further the brand image
helped reach the right audiences quickly. Gupta knew that three things sell
in India – “Bollywood, cricket, and music.” Some of India’s renowned
celebrities were actors and sports stars with stellar careers spanning
decades, and commanded significant fees. For instance, the former captain
of the Indian cricket team, M.S. Dhoni, had already endorsed about 50
brands, earning an estimated ₹5 billion ($67 million).29 With little money
for such celebrities, boAt took a different tack. The team had identified
underdogs and the up-and-coming cricket, music, and Bollywood stars. It
reached out to YouTubers and nano, micro, macro, and mega influencersb
on social media. Every few months, it introduced a new face that resonated
with its target customers.30 “A country as large and diverse as India cannot
be represented by any one person,” Gupta said, “We live in many Indias;
some are ardent fashion followers; others prefer music or cricket. boAt is
for all of them.” By 2018, it had ten celebrity ambassadors. The company
continued to onboard new celebrities. The ambassadors’ personalities had
to reflect the brand. For instance, boAt brought in Hardik Pandya, a young
cricket player. “He was known as a no-nonsense and aggressive athlete,”
Mehta said. Pandya was just starting his career and would later become a
famous player with over 20 million Instagram followers. Even as boAt’s list
of ambassadors grew to 20, the marketing team had only two people with
help from external agencies. boAt also formed unusual partnerships. For
example, Gupta floated the idea of launching a new line at a Fashion
Week, the same way a new line of designer clothes was launched.
Although an unusual idea, the team agreed, and in 2018, boAt co-
sponsored the Lakmé Fashion Week, one of India’s most famous fashion
shows. Models walked the ramp wearing new boAt earphones, curated by
renowned designers. “That was the first time an earwear brand had done a
Fashion Week.
At seemed odd to many, but it worked well for the brand image and paid
us many dividends,” Mehta said. (See Exhibit 7 for boAt’s monitoring of
marketing efforts.) Product Launches True to its ethos, boAt’s product
launch strategy was anything but traditional. It was the norm for most
consumer technology brands to launch a product once every few years.
Instead, boAt decided to launch new products every week, or over 50
products a year, offering even more options to its clientele. Sushant
Sharma and Siya Wadhawan, who led marketing and product launches,
described that the launch budget was decided based on the product type
and the margins for each product category. For earphones, about 70% of
the budget was spent on Amazon and Flipkart. The remaining 30% was
spent on influencer marketing and relevant platforms. All product launches
were timed carefully; a launch around February or March generated
enough ‘buzz’ on social media to sell more during the festival of Diwali,
India’s biggest shopping season (generally in October or November).
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
All aspects like finances, marketing strategy, competitors, etc. have been
taken into account to provide the readers a complete and realistic image
about the working, decisions and their outcomes for boAt. Secondary data
has been used from blogs, company website and other sources in this
study.
This case presents boAt’s growth in the Indian market because of India’s
exponentially growing customer base in the tech and audio industry. This
case brings to light all the factors considered and the business decisions to
be made while growing in the market. The challenges faced by boAt after
they entered the market and the company’s business decisions to
overcome these challenges are also discussed. This case provides an
opportunity for students to understand the dynamics associated with
expanding in a competitive market to maintain growth and maximize profits.
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